湖北省十堰市郧西县2022-2023学年八年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题

郧西县2022—2023学年(下)期中学业水平监测 八年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本卷共有8页,81小题, 满分120分, 考试时限 120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡指定的位置，并认真核对条形码上的准考证号和姓名，在答题卡规定的位置贴好条形码。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔在指定位置填涂； 非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔答题，不得使用铅笔或圆珠笔等笔做答。要求字体工整，笔迹清楚。请按照题目序号在答题卡对应的各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题卡区域的答案和在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节：听小对话，按要求做答。 (每小题1分，满分5分) 请听5段小对话及对话后的问题，选择能正确回答所提问题的图画选项。每段对话及对话后的问题仅读一遍。 第二节：听大对话或独白，按要求做答。 (每小题 1分，满分 20分) 请听6段大对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请按要求做答。每段对话或独白均读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7 小题。 6. How was the concert, last Sunday? A. It was boring. B. It was interesting. C. It was relaxing. 7. What did Helen do last Sunday? A. Slept at home. B. Went to a concert. C. Had dinner outside. 听第7段材料， 回答第8、9小题。 8. Where will Maria go? A. To the hospital. B. To the English club. C. To the library. 9. How often does Maria go to the club? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听第8段材料, 回答第 10~12小题。 10. How old did Dr. Black start working in the hospital? A.25 years old. B.30 years old. C.19 years old. 11. How does Dr. Black usually go to work? A. By car. B. By subway. C. By bus. 12. Who is Mr. Black? A. A teacher. B. A driver. C. A doctor. 听第9段材料,回答第 13~15 小题。 13. What kind of movies will Lucy watch? A. Action movie. B. Scary movie. C. Comedy movie. 14. What game will Lucy have tomorrow? A. Basketball. B. Baseball. C. Football. 15. Who may give Lucy a ride? A. Lucy's father. B. Alan. C. Alan's father. 听第10段材料,回答第16~20 小题。 16. When did the students go to the old people's home? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. 17. What did Tom do for the old people? A. He made the bed. B. He played the piano. C. He made tea. 18. Who cooked delicious food for the old people? A. Tom. B. Kate. C. Molly. 19. Where did the students perform the show? A. In the bedroom. B. In the dining room. C. on the playground. 20. What did the old people think of Mike's kung fu? A. Surprising. B. Cool. C. Interesting. 听第11段材料，完成表中21~25 小题的信息记录。 Steve's voluntary life for homeless Time On one 21.___________evening Way to know He 22.____________newsabout the homeless. Things A quilt and some 23. Feeling The 24.____________changed Steve's life. Fact Up to now, he has helped homeless people for 25.__years. 第二部分 基础知识运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节：单项选择。 (每小题1分，满分 10分) 从所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 26.--I find it so hard to solve this problem in usual way. --Maybe you should keep trying all way. A. an,a B. an, the C. a,a D. a, the 27.-- my surprise, Sally didn't pass the English exam. -- my opinion, she didn't study well for the exam. A. To;In B. In; In C. To;At D. In;At 28. I work as a to help repair the old houses in the village. A. owner B. passenger C. climber D. volunteer 29. We held the meeting to the difference among us. A. give out B. work out C. hand out D. run out 30. I used to TV after dinner, but now I get used to earn last year but I am a member now. A. watching;taking B. watching; take C. watch; taking D. watch;take 31.--Mom, could I go out to play now? --No, you finish your homework first. A. have to B. must C. can D. might 32.--Is Lily at home? --Yes, she a gift for her brother. Wait for a minute. A. make B. makes C. is making D. to make 33. They should eat more vegetables they can be healthier. A. until B. so that C. although D. while 34. clever the student is! He doesn't make any mistake. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 35.--Lucy fell off her bike this morning and her right hand was hurt. -- . A. I'm afraid not B. Never mind C. I don't think so D. Sorry to hear that 第二节：完形填空。 (每小题 1分，满分 15分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。 Recently I didn't get on well with my mother. She thought I was still a child! And she was very 36 with me. She told me I 37 be out after 8:00 in the evening. She also said,“If 38 goes to climb a mountain, will you do it, too?”I 39 those words, so I sometimes wanted to say, “If I can, I will get away from you.”I knew this wasn't true, 40 I was so upset. My dad understood my 41 and agreed that I could go cycling with my friends after dinner for half an hour. However, my mom didn't agree to let me 42 . How should I 43 the problem? It's hard to say if it's unfair about 44 my mom has done, but it sounds like she's having some trouble. She doesn't want to 45 that I'm getting older and I will become more independent. Usually, it's difficult for some 46 to let go. I plan to ask my father for help. He seems to understand me 47 . I will have a good talk 48 him and tell him like this, “Dad, I feel upset when Mom sometimes 49 what I want. I love Mom and I don't want to make her angry, 50 . I know she wants me to be more, but we need talk with each other more. Can you help me talk to her about this?”I hope this can be helpful to me. 36. A. upset B. strict C. pleased D. good 37. A. needn't B. didn't have to C. can't D. wouldn't 38. A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyone 39. A. enjoyed B. said C. wrote D. disliked 40. A. If B. but C. unless D. because 41. A. plan B. way C. joke D. feeling 42. A. walk B. drive C. ride D. run 43. A. give B. solve C. have D. cause 44. A. what B. how C. why D. when 45. A. decide B. accept C. choose D. agree 46. A. teachers B. friends C. classmates D. parents 47. A. better B. deeper C. less D. worse 48. A. with B. about C. from D. on 49. A. remembers B. follows C. refuses D. advises 50. A. neither B. also C. instead D. either 第三部分 阅读理解(共四节，满分40分) 第一节：阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项。 (每小题2分，满分10分) Many people don't think that TV shows are educational. It is true that lots of shows are meaningless. However, some shows are good and we can learn many things from them. Here area few of my favorite shows. When I was a child, this was the only show I could watch. I watched it on Monday, Wednesday and Sunday every week. You can learn about different countries around the world from it. As the show is for children, the language in it is easy. The Great British Cook This show is about making bread, cakes and so on. The show wants to find Britain's best amateur(业余的) cook. You can watch the show and learn how to make different kinds of bread and cakes by following their steps. This show is about life in cold places. There are many special animals in this show. I love this show not because of the cute animals, but because it teaches us about the impact(影响) we have on these animals and what we need to do to save them. This show is great for you to think. It is a quiz(知识竞赛) show. It may be about sports, weather, movies and so on. I learnt lots of things from this show. 51. The writer watched Blue Peter when he was a child. A. three times a week B. twice a week C. three times a month D. twice a month 52. Who might be most interested in the show The Great British Cook? A. A college student. B. An animal saver. C. A sports and movies lover. D. A cooking lover. 53. If Sarah likes animals, what can she watch? A. Blue Peter B. The Great British Cook C. Frozen Planet D. Pointless 54. According to the passage, what can we know? A. Pointless is a knowledge quiz only about sports. B. Blue Peter tells about different countries around the world. C. The writer always watches The Great British Cook online. D. The writer likes Frozen Planet because the language in it is easy 55. The passage is mainly written for . A. children B. teachers C. TV lovers D. the old 第二节： 阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项。 (每小题2分，满分 10分) Last year, I moved from London to the African grasslands because my husband Robin took. a new job there. With few people around our home, I felt bored. I spend my time on nature and learned about many kinds of local birds. One morning in September, after a bad rainstorm, I found a baby bird on the ground outside of our home. His eyes were closed and he was shaking. The poor little thing had been left behind by his flock( 鸟群). Clearly, he was too young to be able to live on his own. I placed him in a box. I stayed up all night that day to study how to care for him. The next day, he woke with his mouth wide-open with a sharp hunger call. I fed himtermites(白蚁) and he jumped into my hand and then fell asleep in my hand. To him, I was mama bird. For the 84 days, the cute little thing lived on me. Wherever I went, he would fly alongside me. I never named him because he didn't belong to me--I had to tell myself again andagain that he needed to return to the wild. Day by day, he was stronger and fly farther from me.His flock had returned to the grasslands. It was time for him to go. Before I flew back to England in November for the holiday season, Robin and I decided tolet him fly outside daily. Robin took him out to the flock three times. On the fourth day, the birdflew away with them. When I returned, in January, I would watch out for him whenever birds flew past. Everyone seemed to be him but no one was him. I wrote our story into a book, Fledgling. It will make me remember him forever. 56. Why did the writer learn about many different local birds? A. it was her job to study birds B. she had nothing else interesting to do. C. her husband told her to do so D. she wanted to look after the baby bird 57. Why did the writer didn't name the bird? A. she thought it strange to name a bird B. she could not think of a suitable name C. she knew the bird would fly back to the wild in the end D. she was sure that birds could not understand human language 58. When did the writer stay in London? A. September B. December C. February D. May 59. What happened to the writer after the bird returned to the wild? A. She never met it again. B. She never returned to Africa. C. She was still seeing it every day. D. She decided to take it home. 60. What can be the best title for the passage? A. My job in Africa B. Ways to take care of a bird C. A bird and his flock D. Eighty- four days with a baby bird 第三节：阅读短文及文后各选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (每小题2分，满分10分) At night, you fall asleep while listening to beautiful music. In the morning you are woken up by the singing of birds outside. You can enjoy all of these things because of one important organ(器官)- the ears. March 3rd is Ear Care Day. 61 The theme of this year is Ear and hearing care for all! Let's make it a reality. You may wonder: how do the ears work? 62 The outer ear is the part you can see. It collects sound around you. The sound then travels down to the middle ear, the inner ear and then to your brain. Your ears never stop working, even when you are asleep. Your ears keep hearing sounds, but your brain just ignores(忽略) them. 63 Your brain heard something, but you don't know what it was, since you were asleep. But ears do more than hear. They help you keep your balance, too. In the inner ear, there are organs that are filled with liquid(液体) and covered in small hairs. When you move your head, the liquid and hairs move, too. 64 So if you feel comfortable by bus, by car or by plane, maybe you should go to the doctor and check your ears. 65 Everyone should make sure to protect their own ears as well as they can. A. The ear has three parts: the outer ear, the middle ear and the inner ear. B. People set it to help us remember to protect our ears and care about them. C. That's why we sometimes wake up suddenly in the middle of the night. D. All in all, the ears are truly important organs with great uses. E. They send messages to your brain. 第四节： 阅读短文，根据其内容，完成下列任务。 (每小题2 分，满分10分) A few days ago, Simon left school. He wanted to find a job in a big city. So he came to London. He went from one store to another but none wanted him. At last he only had a little money for the train ticket, so he had to go back to his hometown(家乡). He came to the train station. He felt sad and tired. It was late at night. There were many people waiting to buy tickets for the last train. Simon was① because he bought the last ticket for the train. He went to a bench to wait for the train just then a woman came over and she had a crying baby in her arms. She said to Simon that her baby was ill, so she hoped to take the train home quickly. But she couldn't buy the ticket. She looked very worried and sad. After hearing this, Simon took out his ticket and ② it to the woman. After the train left, Simon sat on the bench and didn't know what to do. Just then an old man came and said,“Young man, I saw what happened just now. I have a big store. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to work for me?” 任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出①、②处所缺单词。 (每空限填一词) 66. ① ② 任务二：阅读短文，从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。 67. He didn't get a job though he went to many stores. 任务三：请把上文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。 68. 任务四：请根据短文内容回答下列问题。 69. Why did the woman want to go home quickly? 70. How did the woman feel when she got to the train station? 第四部分 语言综合运用(共三节，满分30分) 第一节：选词填空。 (每小题1分，满分5分) 选择单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确、通顺。 (每词限用一次，其中两词多余) foot , borrow ,we ,quickly ,lend ,get out ,get off 71. His car is broken so I him my car. 72. Washing your before going to bed is a good habit. 73. I the bus slowly until it stopped. 74. David had a breakfast at home or he would be late for school. 75. It is important for us to know how to relax and enjoy after studying for a longtime. 第二节：补全句子。(每小题2 分，满分 10分) 根据汉语提示补全英语句子，使句子意思正确、通顺。 每空词数不限。 76. 很显然生活方式对我们的健康有影响。 It is clear that lifestyle our health. 77. 琳达比以往更兴奋了，因为她的梦想实现了。 Linda should than ever because her dream comes true. 78. 我打电话给他的时候他正拿着一个大包， 所以没接电话。 He a big bag when I called him so he didn’t answer the phone. 79. 我和外国人用英语交流没问题。 I have no with foreigners in English. 80.只要房间不整洁了，他就会打扫干净。 He the bedroom as soon as it is in a mess. 第三节：初级写作。 (满分 15 分) 你的朋友李华最近特别烦恼，他想周末去做志愿者工作，但是父母不同意。双方各执己见。假如你是他的朋友Jim， 请你根据表格中的要点给他回一封信。 李华 帮助别人能获得满足感； 学到更多生活技能； 。 父母 浪费时间； 影响学习。 你的建议 努力学习; … 要求：1.必须包含所给的全部要点及内容，可适当发挥。 2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名。 3.字数 100字左右。 Dear Li Hua, How's everything going? I'm glad to hear from you. I know you are really worried these days. Yours,Jim 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 湖北省十堰市郧西县2022-2023学年八年级下学期4月期中英语试题答案 第一部分 听力理解 第一节：听小对话，按要求做答。 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 第二节：听大对话或独白，按要求做答。 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. B 20. C 21. Saturday 22. read 23. clothes 24. experience 25. five / 5 第二部分 基础知识运用 第一节：单项选择。 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D 第二节：完形填空。 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. B 41. D 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. A 49. C 50. D 第三部分 阅读理解 第一节：阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项。 51. A 52. D 53. C 54. B 55. C 第二节： 阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项。 56. B 57. C 58. B 59. A 60. D 第三节：阅读短文及文后各选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 61. B 62. A 63. C 64. E 65. D 第四节： 阅读短文，根据其内容，完成下列任务。 任务一：① lucky ② gave 任务二：He went from one store to another but none wanted him. 任务三：最后他只剩下买火车票的一点钱，所以他不得不回到家乡。 任务四： 69. Because her baby was ill. 70. She felt worried and sad. 第四部分 语言综合运用 第一节：选词填空。 71. lent 72. feet 73. got off 74. quick 75. ourselves 第二节：补全句子。 76. has an influence on 77. be more excited 78. was carrying 79. problem communicating 80. will clean 第三节：初级写作。 Dear Li Hua, How's everything going? I'm glad to hear from you. I know you are really worried these days. I think you should have a talk with your parents. You can tell them that doing volunteer work can not only help others but also make you feel satisfied. Besides, you can learn more life skills through it. At the same time, you should promise them that you will study hard and make sure that it won't affect your study. I hope you can solve the problem soon. Yours, Jim 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$