40分写作通关周周赢 专题2 第3讲 4 非常规写作文体之2大议论说明类(word教参)-【正禾一本通】2025年高考英语高三一轮总复习高效讲义（人教版2019）

四、非常规写作文体之2大议论说明类 (一)个人观点类 个人观点类文章属于议论文范畴，是就某一话题或热点问题阐述自己的观点和看法的文章。在写作过程中，要先明确自己的观点，态度鲜明，不能模棱两可；还要围绕论点多角度论证，论据要确切、充分，最后进行总结，重申自己的观点和立场。 【 布局谋篇 】 【 素材积累 】 1．引人入胜篇首句：点明自己的观点 ①As Francis Bacon once said，reading makes a full man.A good book can affect our life in one way or another. 正如弗朗西斯·培根所说，读书使人充实。一本好书会以这样或那样的方式影响我们的生活。 ②When it comes to how to succeed, many people may think of the proverb “Where there is a will, there is a way.” 当谈及如何成功时，很多人或许会想起谚语“有志者，事竟成。” 2．光彩夺目中间句：详细论证自己的观点 ①Not surprisingly, most high school students seldom do housework for lack of time. 不足为奇的是，大多数高中生很少做家务，因为时间不够。 ②Not only can it relieve our parents' tiredness after work and strengthen the mutual ties, but also it contributes to cultivating the awareness of labor. 它不仅能减轻父母下班后的疲劳，加强相互之间的联系，而且有助于培养劳动意识。 ③For example, I like cleaning my house best, which can help release my study pressure and most importantly save my parents' trouble of sweeping the floor. 例如，我最喜欢打扫我的房子，这可以帮我缓解学习压力，最重要的是省了我父母扫地的麻烦。 3．完美收官篇尾句：总结自己的观点 ①Personally, doing the chores is absolutely a necessity. 就我个人而言，做家务是绝对必要的。 ②In a word, it pays to do the chores for high school students. 总之， 高中生做家务是值得的。 【 即时演练 】 (2024·常州市高三调研)近来，不少城市的“博物馆热(museum fever)”持续升温，去博物馆已然成为一种新的生活方式。假定你是李华，请给校英文报投稿，就此现象发表评议，内容包括： 1．说明“博物馆热”的现象； 2．分析“博物馆热”产生的原因； 3．谈谈你对“博物馆热”的看法。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 Ms/Mr Editor， 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Yours， Li Hua [参考范文] Ms/Mr Editor， Recently, visiting museums has emerged as a new lifestyle in many cities, with several renowned museums becoming the “must­visit” destinations for the general public. The surge in “museum fever” can be attributed to various factors.People's increasing enthusiasm for traditional Chinese culture has drawn them to seek a deeper understanding of China's rich cultural heritage and history.Besides, the application of new technologies has made cultural relics more accessible, which appeals to the younger generations. From my perspective, the museum fever is a pursuit of beauty that can enhance aesthetics and broaden horizons.The immersive experience is of greater significance than anything else. Yours， Li Hua (二)图文结合类 图文结合类文章大部分属于议论文或者说明文范畴，图片常为柱状图或者饼状图，要求考生就图片反映的情况进行分析，并阐述观点。 【 布局谋篇 】 【 素材积累 】 1．引人入胜篇首句：阐述图片主要内容 ①As the chart shows，students adopt different ways to learn English beyond the classroom. 如图表所示，学生们在课堂之外采用不同的方式来学习英语。 ②Recently, I conducted a survey on what books the students in our school like to read.The details are as follows. 最近，我对我们学校的学生喜欢读什么书进行了调查。详情如下。 2．光彩夺目中间句：分析图片反映的情况 ①The percent of the students who listen to English songs is as high as 65%.50% of them watch English movies while only 18% read English books.Those who visit English­learning websites account for 12%. 听英文歌曲的学生比例高达65%。50%的学生看英文电影，只有18%的学生读英文书。那些访问英语学习网站的人占比12%。 ②The figures of the chart suggest that there are a variety of ways to learn English beyond the classroom with the development of modern technology. 图表上的数字表明，随着现代科技的发展，在课堂之外学习英语的方法多种多样。 ③35 percent of the students prefer to read cartoons while 30 percent of the students like to read newspapers and magazines. 35%的学生喜欢看漫画，而30%的学生喜欢看报纸和杂志。 ④Additionally, as the combination of great thought and wisdom, classics shouldn't be left to gather dust on shelves. 此外，作为伟大的思想和智慧的结合，经典不应该被留在书架上积尘。 3．完美收官篇尾句：总结或者发表观点 ①As far as I am concerned，students should do more listening and speaking so that they can develop their communication skills. 就我而言，学生应该多听多说，这样他们就能发展沟通技巧。 ②From my perspective, we should read more classics and spread our traditional culture to the world. 在我看来，我们应该阅读更多的经典著作，把我们的传统文化传播给世界。 【 即时演练 】 (2024·河南省实验中学高三模拟)目前，网络语言(Internet slang)在青少年中极为盛行，你校学生会在同学中就对网络语言的看法进行了调查，调查结果见下面饼状图。请根据图中信息，用英语写一篇短文，介绍同学们的看法，并表达自己的观点。 注意：词数80左右。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 [参考范文] At present, Internet slang has become more and more popular among teenagers.According to a survey conducted by our Students' Union, students' opinions on this issue are divided as follows. Most of the students are in favor of Internet slang.About 35% of the students hold the view that Internet slang is vivid and fashionable.Another 33% of them enjoy its humor and intelligence.And a quarter of the students believe it makes chatting on the Internet more convenient.However, there are 7% of the students thinking Internet slang lacks depth of thought and is too casual.In addition, it is hard for most people to understand and accept this kind of slang.If it is used too much in a passage, it may make readers confused, and even cause misunderstanding. In my opinion, living in the Information Age, if we are not familiar with Internet slang, we are likely to fall behind. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$