选择性必修第一册 UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE(ppt课件)-【正禾一本通】2025年高考英语高三一轮总复习高效讲义（人教版2019）

正禾一本通 一轮总复习 多媒体课件 英语（人教版） 一轮总复习 多媒体课件 英语（人教版） 正禾一本通 选择性必修第一册 UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE 主题语境：人与社会——科技创新 主题解读 科学技术领域一直以来都是我们人类进步的重要驱动力。当今社会，科技创新正在以前所未有的速度发展，为我们的生活带来了许多令人惊叹的突破。科技创新这类话题是高考的热点，在近几年的高考试卷中比比皆是。如2023年浙江1月卷阅读理解C篇介绍了一个击败以色列前国家辩论冠军的软件程序Project Debater。2020年7月天津卷阅读理解C篇介绍了声音技术领域的三种发明。 04 03 02 学案（一）背诵案——必背知识清单 01 目录/CONTENTS 05 学案（二）默写案——基础知识默写 学案（三）讲练案——核心知识整合 学案（四）写作案——应用文、读后续写双写培优 学案（五）主题练案——学科素养培优 学案【一】 背诵案——必背知识清单 学案【二】 默写案（十八）——基础知识默写 学案【三】 讲练案——核心知识整合 persuade 1 vt.劝说；说服；使相信→persuasive adj.有说服力的→persuasion n．说服 persuasion to quit to persuade/convince David to finish the cross­country run in persuading/talking David into finishing the cross­country run command 2 n．指令；命令；控制；掌握 vt.命令；控制 to finish (should) finish I have a good command of English combine 3 vt.& vi.(使)结合；混合→combination n．结合(体)；联合(体) combination combined Combined with/In combination with pleasant climate and tasty food oppose 4 vt.反对；抵制；阻挠→opposed adj.反对的；对立的→opposite adj.对面的；相反的 prep.在……对面→opposition n．反对，反抗 wearing Opposed With the nation opposing wasting food absence 5 n．不存在；缺乏；缺席→absent adj.缺席的；不在的；心不在焉的 absence looked up with an absent smile was absent from class I'm writing to apologize to you for being absent from resist 6 vi.& vt.反抗，抵制，抵挡→resistant adj.抵抗的；有抵抗力的→resistance n．抵制，抗拒；反对 doing to can't resist buying something they don't really need keep in touch (with...) 7 (与……)保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况) have stayed/kept in touch with/have been in touch with got in touch have lost touch with/have been out of touch with my close friend I can stay in touch with my friends all the time 句型公式： 8 it will take＋一段时间＋before... It will be ten days before It wasn't long before Jane sensed that she got lost in the unfamiliar forest It won't be long before my husband finds me 句型公式： 9 as引导原因状语从句 正如；按照 因为 Exhausted and hungry as we were As the bus got closer and closer to the town persuaded at combined abusing from resistance to become (should) take off to the for A C B n.道岔 v.获得 vt.俯瞰 学案【四】 写作案—— 应用文、读后续写双写培优 The instant I learnt that our school would hold the coming­of­age ceremony，I jumped with joy. I think it (is) important to host the coming­of­age ceremony as it can raise our awareness of adulthood. After the ceremony，I enthusiastically persuaded my classmates to be committed to studying，enabling us to become useful people to the whole society. I advocate that we should live a low­carbon life. Even simple things like using recycled paper or switching off the light when we leave a room can make a difference. It is through this activity that I understand that we can't enjoy our life to the fullest in the absence of responsibility. Recalling what I have done these days for the contest, I realized that my hard­work paid off. Recalling her mom's stress from work and daily life, she was regretting her previous behavior. 学案【五】 主题练案（十八）——学科素养培优 word练习 单独成册 一、单元词汇裂变(同义＋反义＋派生＋联想＋语境) 阅读单词 1．knob　　　　 n．旋钮；球形把手 2．innovation n．创新；创造 3．cease vi.& vt.(使)停止；终止 4．leak vi.& vt.漏；渗漏；透露 n．漏洞；裂缝；透露 5．available adj.可获得的；可购得的；(人)有空的 6．nevertheless adv.尽管如此；不过；然而 7．luxury n．奢华 8．artificial adj.人工的；人造的；假的(助记：artificial intelligence 人工智能) 9．rural adj.乡村的；农村的(联想：urban adj.城市的) 10．appliance n．电器；器具(对比：application n．申请) 11．essay n．文章 12．prospect n．可能性；前景(助记：pro前＋spect看) 多义单词 structure 　 常见义：n.结构；体系→生僻义：vt.系统安排；精心组织 switch ①vt.转换；交换　②vi.& vt.改变；转变　③n.开关；转 换器；改变 3．instant ①n.瞬间；片刻　②adj.立即的　③adj.速食的；速溶的 4．constant ①adj.不断的；重复的；不变的　②n.常数；常量 5．advocate ①vt.提倡；支持；拥护　②n.提倡者；支持者；拥护者 核心单词 1．live in a remote area　　　　　　　 住在偏远地区 2．be critical to our future 对我们的将来至关重要 3．have the relevant experience 有相关的经验 4．weather forecast 天气预报 5．a teaching career 教学生涯 6．your daily routine and preference 你的日程安排和喜好 7．a mode of communication 交流方式 8．live in a fantasy world 生活在幻想世界里 9．lay emphasis on education 重视教育 拓展单词 1．persuade vt.劝说；说服→persuasive adj.有说服力的→persuasion n．说服；劝说 2．distant adj.遥远的；远处的；疏远的；心不在焉的→distance n．距离 3．secure adj.安全的；安心的；可靠的；牢固的 vt.获得；拴牢；保护→security n．安全工作；保护措施 4．automatic adj.自动的→automatically adv.自动地 5．efficient adj.效率高的；有功效的→efficiently adv.有效地→efficiency n．效率；效能 6．prefer vt.更喜欢；宁愿→preference n．爱好；偏爱 7．obey vi.& vt.服从；遵守→disobey vi.& vt.不服从；违反 8．warn vt.警告→warning n．警告；警示；先兆 9．normal adj.正常的→abnormal adj.不正常的；反常的 10．critic n．评论家→critical adj.严重的；关键的；批判性的→criticize vt.批评；评论→critically adv.批判性地 11．potential adj.可能的；潜在的 n．潜力；可能性→potentially adv.潜在地；可能地 12．detect vt.发现；查明→detective n．侦探　 拓展单词 13．relevant adj.有关的；有意义的→irrelevant adj.不相关的→relevantly adv.相关地 14．fantasy n．幻想；想象→fantastic adj.极好的 15．crime n.犯罪活动；不法行为→criminal n.罪犯;犯人 adj.刑事的；犯罪的 16．combine vt.& vi.(使)结合；混合→combination n．结合；联合 17．predict vt.预测；预言；预料→prediction n．预测；预言 18．occupy vt.占据；占用；使忙于(做某事)→occupied adj.被占领的；使用中；忙于→occupation n．职业；占领 19．oppose vt.反对；抵制；阻挠→opposed adj.反对的→opposite adj.对面的；相反的→opposition n．反对 拓展单词 20．absence n．不存在；缺乏；缺席→absent adj.缺席的；不在的；缺乏的 21．emphasis n．强调；重视；重要性→emphasize vt.强调 22．luxury n．奢华→luxurious adj.奢侈的 23．resist vi.& vt.抵制；反抗；抵挡→resistance n．抵制；反对；抗拒→resistant adj.反抗的；抵制的 24．accurate adj.精确的；准确的→accurately adv.精确地；准确地→accuracy n．精确性 25．integrate vi.& vt.(使)合并；成为一体→integrated adj.各部分密切协调的；综合的→integration n．结合；整合；一体化　　　 重点短语 1．come on　　　　　　　　 快点儿；开始 2．in the absence of 缺乏；缺席 3．early on 在初期；早先 4．catch fire 着火 5．in this sense(in...sense) 从这种(某种)意义上来讲 6．along with 沿着；随同；与……一起 7．respond to 回应；响应 8．look on 观看；旁观；看待 9．switch off/on 关/开(电灯、机器等)(同义：turn off/on) 10．provide...with... 为……提供……(同义：supply...with...) 11．keep in touch (with...) ①(与……)保持联系　②了解(某课题 或领域的情况) 12．keep track of ①记录　②与……保持联系(同义：keep in contact with) 二、单元佳句过关(自我检测，遮挡背诵) 1.Nevertheless，it will take some years before most new homes begin to use this new technology.(it will take＋一段时间＋before...) 2.Moreover，the Internet has made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world.(make＋it＋adj.＋to do sth，it为形式宾语) 3.It has also made finding opportunities in life much easier，as it allows people to make larger networks of friends through using social media.(as引导原因状语从句) 4.Of course，when new technology changes the way we live，it can be a scary prospect.(the way作先行词的定语从句) [遮住左栏尝试背诵] 1．然而，要让大多数新家庭开始使用这项新技术还需要几年的时间。 2．此外，互联网使朋友和家人能够很容易地保持联系，即使他们分隔两地。 3．它还让人们更容易在生活中找到机会，因为它允许人们通过使用社交媒体建立更大的社交网络。 4．当然，当新技术改变我们的生活方式时，这可能是一个可怕的前景。 三、单元词汇融会贯通(背美文，记单词) Smart Homes to Make Life Easier Have you ever forgotten to switch off the TV or computer? In the not­too­distant future，we will be living in smart homes that integrate computers into the structure of the building itself.We will be using advanced technology every day for automatic control of just about everything in our home.The future home will use intelligent sensors to tell when to go into an energy efficient mode after your leaving.Your home will also learn your daily routine and preferences, so everything will be ready for you the instant you get home each evening. [遮住左栏，忆加黑词汇] 智能家居让生活更轻松 你曾经忘记关掉电视或电脑吗？在不久的将来，我们就会生活在将计算机集成到建筑物本身结构的智能住宅中。我们每天都会使用先进的技术来自动控制家里的一切。未来的住宅将使用智能传感器来判断在你离开后什么时候进入节能模式。你的家也会了解你的日常生活习惯和喜好。所以，你每天晚上一回家一切就会为你准备好了。 In addition，your smart home will be monitoring your health by sending a warning and keeping constant track of your body for you if there is something abnormal or if you have a critical illness early on, such as cancer, which can potentially save your life. Smart homes will be able to prevent serious damage from accidents. For example, if a water pipe starts leaking, or if there is a short in the electrical wiring, your smart home will detect it and provide you with the relevant information. This smart technology is not a fantasy. Many of these new innovations are already available and being used in some homes. In this sense, we are already living at our future home. 此外，若你的身体出现异常或癌症等严重疾病的早期症状，你的智能家居将通过发送警告，持续跟踪你的身体状况来监测你的健康状况，这有可能挽救你的生命。智能家居将能够预防事故造成的严重损害。例如，如果水管开始漏水，或者电线短路，你的智能家居将检测到它，并为你提供相关信息。这种智能技术不是空想。许多这样的新发明已经可以使用，并已经在一些家庭中投入使用了。从这种意义上说，我们已经住在未来的家了。 ·persuade/convince sb to do sth ＝persuade/talk sb into doing sth说服某人做某事 ·persuade/convince sb not to do sth ＝persuade/talk sb out of doing sth说服某人不做某事 【积累】 ·persuade them to keep smiling说服他们保持微笑 ·persuade him into accepting my views说服他接受我的观点 ·It was my teacher who persuaded me to believe in myself and participate in the composition contest.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷) 正是我的老师说服我相信自己，参加了作文大赛。 【练习】　单句填空/写作迁移 I refused at first as my dad was very fierce and strict. However, after much (persuade), I gave in. (2)At home, we can persuade our parents (quit) smoking and get along well with neighbors.(倡议书) (3)让我非常欣慰的是，我成功地说服了大卫完成了越野赛跑。(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) ①Much to my relief，I managed ． ②To my great relief，I succeeded ． ·have a (good) command of 掌握；精通(尤指语言) ·command sb to do sth 命令某人做某事 command that...(should) do...命令……做…… 【积累】 First of all, I have a good command of English and Chinese, which is beneficial for introducing Chinese paintings.(申请信) 首先，我熟练掌握中英文，有利于介绍中国绘画。 【练习】　单句填空/写作迁移 (1)Time was limited.The boss commanded us (finish) the work as scheduled. ＝Time was limited.The boss commanded that we (finish) the work as scheduled. (2)我坚信我适合(做)这项志愿者工作，因为我精通英语。(申请信) I firmly believe that I'm suitable for/to do the voluntary work，because ． ·combine with...与……结合 combine...with...把……与……结合起来 ·in combination with...与……联合起来 【积累】 ·combine your knowledge with your experience结合你的知识和你的经验 ·a combination of art and technology艺术和技术的结合 ·Only when exercise is combined with a healthy diet can you keep really fit.(建议信) 只有运动与健康的饮食相结合，你才能保持真正的健康。 【练习】　单句填空/写作迁移 (1)With the right (combine) of animals and plants，he figured，maybe he could clean up waste the way nature did.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷) (2)Find ways to enjoy them in a (combine) manner. Build your social life around people in your work environment. (3)美丽的风景结合着宜人的气候和美味的食物，我们的旅行变得更加愉快了。 ，the beautiful scenery made our visit more enjoyable. ·oppose (doing) sth反对(做)某事 ·be opposed to (doing) sth反对(做)某事 【积累】 ·be strongly opposed to the idea强烈反对那个主意 ·With all my friends opposed to my plan，I couldn't resist sobbing sadly.(心理描写) 我所有的朋友都反对我的计划，我忍不住伤心地哭了。 【点拨】　①表示“反对；不同意”的短语还有：disagree with, object to, be against等。 ②表示“赞成；同意”的短语有：agree with/to, be for, be in support of等。 【练习】　单句填空/写作迁移 (1)The animal activists gather on Hollywood Boulevard to oppose (wear) fur coats. (2020·全国卷Ⅲ) (2) (oppose) to building the dam，the local people prevented the construction workers from entering their villages. (3)为响应国家反对浪费食物的号召，一项呼吁我们学生节约食物的活动已展开。(活动介绍) ，an activity has been launched to call on us students to save food. ·in the absence of不在；缺少 in/during one's absence某人不在场 absence of mind心不在焉 ·be absent from不参加；缺席；缺少 ·absent­minded adj.心不在焉的；健忘的 【积累】 ·be absent from work over and over again一次又一次缺勤 ·in the absence of teachers' instruction在没有教师指导的情况下 ·This is my mother，who is sometimes absent­minded, forgetful, yet always loving.(人物介绍) 这就是我的妈妈，有时心不在焉、健忘，但总是充满爱心。 【练习】　单句填空/写作迁移 (1)My teachers and classmates helped me with the lessons after my long (absent) from school. (2)她带着心不在焉的笑容抬起头，补充说男孩缺课两次了。(神态＋语言描写) She ，adding that the boy twice. (3)我写信向您道歉，因为上周末我没能参加您的生日派对。(道歉信) your birthday party last weekend. ·resist doing sth 反对做某事 can't resist doing sth ＝can't help doing sth 忍不住做某事 ·be resistant to 对……有抵抗力；抵制…… 【积累】 With her secret leaked，Jane couldn't resist sobbing，with a distant look in her eyes.(神情描写) 简的秘密被泄露了，她忍不住啜泣起来，眼神茫然。 【练习】　单句填空/写作迁移 They find these kinds of things extremely boring, and they will resist (do) them. (2)Generally those who exercise regularly have high resistance diseases. (3)购物时，人们常常忍不住买一些根本不需要的东西。 When shopping, people often ． keep in touch (with...)(与……)保持联系(表示动作) stay/be in touch (with...)(与……)保持联系(表示状态) lose touch (with...) (与……)失去联系(表示动作) be out of touch (with...) (与……)失去联系(表示状态) get in touch (with...) (与……)取得联系(表示动作) 【积累】 ·get in touch with my previous teachers与我以前的老师取得联系 ·stay in touch with our friends in our daily life 在我们的日常生活中与朋友保持联系 【练习】　写作迁移 (1)自从我们十年前取得联系以来，我们已经保持联络十年了。 We with each other for ten years since we ten years ago. (2)很遗憾，自从我的好朋友大学毕业后，我就和他失去了联系。 Much to my regret，I since he graduated from college. (3)由于社交媒体的便利，我可以随时与朋友们保持联系。 Thanks to the convenience of the social media， ． (教材原句)Nevertheless，it will take some years before most new homes begin to use this new technology. 然而，要让大多数新家庭开始使用这项新技术还需要几年的时间。 ·It will take＋时间段＋before从句(一般现在时)“在……之前要花一段时间” ·It will be＋时间段＋before从句(一般现在时)“要过一段时间才……” ·It wasn't long＋before从句(一般过去时)“没过多久就……” ·It won't be long＋before从句(一般现在时)“过不了多久就会……” 【积累】 It didn't take long before I had my head get out of the pumpkin with my dad's help.(2021·浙江6月卷) 在父亲的帮助下，没过多久我的头就从南瓜里出来了。 【练习】　写作迁移 (1)请注意！十天后你们就要参加期末考试了，你们一定要劳逸结合。(口头通知) Attention，please! you take the end­of­term examinations and you must combine hard work with a good rest. (2)没过多久简就意识到她在陌生的森林里迷路了，她的心揪成一团。但是她不断地安慰自己：“用不了多久，我的丈夫就会找到我。”(紧张心理描写) ，and she had knots in her stomach.But she constantly comforted herself，“ ．” (教材原句)It has also made finding opportunities in life much easier，as it allows people to make larger networks of friends through using social media. 它还让人们更容易在生活中找到机会，因为它允许人们通过使用社交媒体建立更大的社交网络。 as作连词，可引导以下几种从句： ·as引导原因状语从句，意为“由于，因为”； ·as引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时候；随着”； ·as引导方式状语从句，意为“按照……；照着……”； ·as引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然；尽管”，须将后面的表语、状语等提到前面构成倒装句； ·as引导定语从句，意为“正如；正像”。 【积累】 As I'm new here，could you offer me some advice on how to adapt to the new environment? 我是新来的，您能就如何适应新环境给我提出一些建议吗？ 【练习】　猜测词义/写作迁移 (1)Just as an old saying goes，do in Rome as the Romans do. (2)I oppose you continuing with the training，as you haven't recovered from the knee injury. (3)Though we were exhausted and hungry，we benefited a lot from the five­kilometer cross­country running race. → ，we benefited a lot from the five­kilometer cross­country running race.(倒装句) (4)随着公共汽车离城镇越来越近，汤姆浑身颤抖，如坐针毡。(紧张心理描写) ，Tom shook all over，feeling like sitting on pins and needles. 题组一　单句语法填空 1．Though he was reluctant to do so at first, we eventually (persuade) him to take us. 2．I'm your command and hence, I will obey your orders. 3．And those (combine) with experiences of how you have helped with cultural heritage preservation will gain more favor. 4．Some experts are opposed to (abuse) antibiotics (抗生素) because they will weaken our immune systems. 5．Apparently being constantly absent school caused him to fail in the exam. 6．This disease is surprisingly difficult to catch as most people have a natural (resist) to it. 7．On the whole, he has the potential (become) a world­class musician. 8．With the housing price going up，more and more people advocate the government (take) more strict measures to lower property prices. 9．If I were you, I would switch the TV and concentrate on my study. 10．What we dream at night may be relevant what we think about. 11．Fortunately, instant Mr.Smith, a new teacher, took over his class, he gave Tom a lot of encouragement. 12．She has a preference blue, while I like red better. 题组二　多义词汇辨析 1．根据语境选出available的词性及含义 eq \x(\a\al(A.adj.可获得的　B．adj.可供使用的　,C.adj.有空的)) ①With over 2，500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations，we make sure there is always a bike available for you.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷) ②If you are available this Sunday, you are expected to have a wonderful talk with us from 5 p．m.to 6 p．m.this Sunday.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) ③We'll be leaving at 8：00 in the morning and a school bus is available for us at the school gate. 2．猜测句中加黑词汇的词性及含义 ①By using the latest technologies，drones could also start providing higher­value services for railways, detecting faults in the rail or switches.(2022·全国乙卷) ②She secured a job with the help of her father. ③You can book the grand hotel commanding the whole wonderful view of the city. (一)应用文写作 [活动介绍——成人礼] (2020·7月天津卷改编)假设你是晨光中学高三学生李津。你校于6月8日举办了成人礼活动，你的英国朋友Chris很想了解该活动。你于当晚给Chris回一封电子邮件，介绍相关情况，内容包括： 1．成人礼活动内容(成长点滴回顾、观看校友抗疫事迹录像等)； 2．对活动的感受； 3．对自己未来的展望。 注意：写作词数应为80左右。 1．利用本单元所学知识翻译句子 ①一听说我们学校要举办成人礼(the coming­of­age ceremony)，我就高兴地跳了起来。 ②我认为举办成人礼非常重要，因为它可以提高我们对成年的意识。(as引导原因状语从句) ③典礼过后，我热情地劝说同学们努力学习，这样我们才能够成为对整个社会有用的人。 ④我提倡我们应该过低碳生活。即使是使用再生纸或离开房间时关灯这样简单的事情也会产生影响。 ⑤正是通过这次活动，我明白了缺乏责任感我们就不能充分享受生活。 2．使用恰当的过渡衔接词汇连句成篇 Dear Chris， The instant I learnt that our school would hold the coming­of­age ceremony，I jumped with joy.I think it (is) important to host the coming­of­age ceremony as it can raise our awareness of adulthood. Besides, after the ceremony，I enthusiastically persuaded my classmates to be committed to studying，enabling us to become useful people to the whole society.Moreover，I advocate that we should live a low­carbon life.Even simple things like using recycled paper or switching off the light when we leave a room can make a difference. It is through this activity that I understand that we can't enjoy our life to the fullest in the absence of responsibility. Yours， Li Jin (二)读后续写 [精彩句式18——“难忘回忆”] 句型公式：“Looking back on/Recalling..., sb...”回想起 ……，某人…… [佳句背诵] 1．Recalling on the hardships encountered for the duration of writing, I perceived that it was the self­assurance in my own potential and persistence that counted.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷) 回忆起在写作期间遇到的困难，我意识到，重要的是我对自己潜力的自信还有坚持。 2．Looking back on his past 53 years, Jeff found himself doing all kinds of jobs from a bartender to a landscaper. 回顾过往53年岁月，杰夫发现自己从事过各种工作，从酒吧服务生到园林师。 [佳句仿写] 1．回想起这些天我为比赛所做的事情，我意识到我的努力得到了回报。(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷) 2．回忆起母亲在工作和日常生活中的压力，她后悔自己以前的行为。 $$ 限时：15分钟　满分：100分　得分：________ Ⅰ.默写单词(每空1分，满分30分) 1．phrase 　 　　n．短语；词组 2．switch vt.转换；交换 vi.& vt.(使)改变；转变 n．开关；转换器；改变 3．remote adj.远程的；偏远的 4．paragraph n．段；段落 5．routine n．常规；正常顺序 adj.常规的；日常的 6．instant n．瞬间；片刻 adj.立即的；速食的；速溶的 7．command n．指令；命令；控制 vt.命令；控制 8．constant adj.不断的；重复的；不变的 n．常数；常量 9．leak vi.& vt.漏；渗漏；透露 n．漏洞；裂缝；透露 10．available adj.可获得的；可购得的；(人)有空的 11．nevertheless adv.尽管如此；不过；然而 12．structure n．结构；体系 vt.系统安排；精心组织 13．artificial adj.人工的；人造的；假的 14．essay n．文章 15．forecast vt.& n．预测；预报 16．hence adv.因此；由此 17．advocate vt.提倡；支持；拥护 n．提倡者；支持者；拥护者 18．career n．职业；事业 19．prospect n．可能性；前景 20．appliance n．电器；器具 21．sensor n．传感器；敏感元件 22．mode n．模式；方式；风格 23．cancer n．癌；癌症；毒瘤 24．electrical adj.电的；用电的 25．wire n．电线；金属丝(或线) vt.接通电源；将……连接到 26．innovation n．创新；创造 27．clone vt.克隆；以无性繁殖技术复制 n．克隆动物(或植物) 28．cease vi.& vt.(使)停止；终止 29．rural adj.乡村的；农村的 30．knob n．旋钮；球形把手 Ⅱ.默写短语(每空3分，满分30分) 1．come on　　　 　 　 快点儿；开始 2．switch off/on 关/开(电灯、机器等) 3．early on 在初期；早先 4．catch fire 着火 5．look on 观看；旁观；看待 6．along with 沿着；随同；与……一起 7．respond to 回应；响应 8．keep track of 记录；与……保持联系 9．in the absence of 缺乏；缺席 10．provide...with... 为……提供…… Ⅲ.词形变化填空(每空2分，满分24分) 1．We can't always combine work with pleasure，and the combination is hard to get.(combine) 2．He occupies an important position in a company，and is occupied with all kinds of activities，so his occupation brings him great fame and fortune.(occupy) 3．Through the constant innovation of many years, the company has improved its product quality constantly．(constant) 4．A teacher should not show preference for any one of his pupils but most teachers prefer to make friends with the polite students.(prefer) 5．While calculating the maths problem, you should pay more attention to the accuracy of the numbers, or you can't figure it out accurately．(accurate) 6．Tom opposes my idea and Mary is also opposed to it.Their opposition makes me in a bad mood.(oppose) 7．As an efficient secretary，she can organize various jobs efficiently and improve her efficiency．(efficient) 8．Yesterday I secured a job as a security guard and I must try my best to keep students secure on campus.(secure) Ⅳ.默写佳句(第1、2题每小题5分，第3题6分，满分16分) 温馨提示：用衡水体认真书写 1．然而，要让大多数新家庭开始使用这项新技术还需要几年的时间。(it will take＋一段时间＋before...) Nevertheless，it will take some years before most new homes begin to use this new technology. 2．此外，互联网使朋友和家人能够很容易地保持联系，即使他们分隔两地。(make＋it＋adj.＋to do sth，it为形式宾语) Moreover，the Internet has made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world. 3．它还让人们更容易在生活中找到机会，因为它允许人们通过使用社交媒体建立更大的朋友网络。(as引导原因状语从句) It has also made finding opportunities in life much easier，as it allows people to make larger networks of friends through using social media. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$