必修第三册 UNIT 3 DIVERSE CULTURES(ppt课件)-【正禾一本通】2025年高考英语高三一轮总复习高效讲义（人教版2019）

正禾一本通 一轮总复习 多媒体课件 英语（人教版） 一轮总复习 多媒体课件 英语（人教版） 正禾一本通 必修第三册 UNIT 3 DIVERSE CULTURES 主题语境：人与社会——多元文化 主题解读 多元文化是指在某一个国家或者一个地区之内存在多种不同形式的文化，主要包括传统文化、现代文化、民族文化和外来文化等。这一话题也是近几年高考的热点话题，如2023年浙江1月卷介绍了北京胡同的有关情况。2023年全国甲卷书面表达要求用英语讲述一位中国历史人物的故事，从侧面反映中国开始厚植文化自信，凸显中华优秀传统文化的博大精深。 04 03 02 学案（一）背诵案——必背知识清单 01 目录/CONTENTS 05 学案（二）默写案——基础知识默写 学案（三）讲练案——核心知识整合 学案（四）写作案——应用文、读后续写双写培优 学案（五）主题练案——学科素养培优 学案【一】 背诵案——必背知识清单 学案【二】 默写案（十四）——基础知识默写 学案【三】 讲练案——核心知识整合 fortune 1 n．机会；运气→fortunate adj.幸运的；侥幸的→fortunately adv.幸运地 Fortunately are fortunate to use all kinds of resources in the hope of bringing good fortune admit 2 vt.& vi.承认(过错、罪行)，招认 vt.准许进入；准许加入；接纳；容纳(生义)；接收……入院，收治→admission n．允许进入；承认；入场费；门票 throwing/having thrown Learning that you have been admitted into/to Peking University It is widely admitted/acknowledged that occur 3 vi.(occurred，occurred，occurring)发生；出现→occurrence n．发生；出现 It never occurred to me that he would make such a great success in the writing contest. It never hit me that he would make such a great success in the writing contest. It never struck me that he would make such a great success in the writing contest. escape 4 vi.& vt.逃走；逃脱；避开 vt.被忘掉 n．逃跑；逃脱；解脱 taking from had a narrow escape escaping being hurt seek 5 vt.& vi.(sought，sought)寻找；寻求；争取；(向人)请求 seeking sought advice from his friends when he was in trouble have no choice but to seek your help contain 6 vt.包含；含有；容纳；克制；控制→container n．容器；集装箱；货柜 containing including included couldn't contain my excitement bring about 7 导致；引起 bring out bring up to bring down bring about 句型公式： 8 what引导名词性从句 that What we can learn from him What I had accomplished 句型公式： 9 “不定代词/数词/名词＋of＋关系代词”引导的定语从句 whom the topic of which is Why Health Is Important whose topic is Why Health Is Important what to be admitted fortunate fortunately to Having sought containing up to to go at are selected to settle E A B C D n.入场费；门票 vt.接收……入院 adj.物质的 n.物品 学案【四】 写作案—— 应用文、读后续写双写培优 It occurs to/strikes/hits me that you will head to Jilin，so I'd like to recommend Changbai Mountain to you. It is admitted that not only is it a famous tourist attraction but it is also China's largest nature reserve. The height of the land ranges from 700 meters to over 2，000 meters above sea level. Apart from that，it is home to a great diversity of rare plants and animals. A series of tourist spots can make you feel relaxed there. It feels good to walk in the mountains and bathe in a hot spring. It is claimed that the attraction highly appreciated in the district is Tianchi. Hardly had I stepped off the stage when I was gathered into my mom's arms. No sooner had I stepped off the stage than I was gathered into my mom's arms. Never had I anticipated that my writing competency could receive such recognition. 学案【五】 主题练案（十四）——学科素养培优 word练习 单独成册 一、单元词汇裂变(同义＋反义＋派生＋联想＋语境) 阅读单词 1．cheese 　　　n．干酪；奶酪 2．graffiti n．[pl.]涂鸦；胡写乱画 3．immigrant n．(外来)移民；外侨 4．china n．瓷；瓷器 5．mushroom n．蘑菇；蕈 6．accessory n．配饰；附件；配件 7．souvenir n．纪念物；纪念品 8．ethnic adj.具有民族特色的；异国风味的；民族的；种族的 9．jazz n．爵士乐 (点拨：jazz为音译词) 10．tai chi n．太极拳 (助记：play tai chi打太极拳) 11．herbal adj.药草的；香草的(词根：herb) 12．district n．地区；区域 (近义：area；region；zone) 13．mild adj.和善的；轻微的；温和的(近义：gentle) 14．diagram n．简图；图解；图表；示意图(近义：chart) 15．Atlanti adj.大西洋的(联想：the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋； the Pacific Ocean太平洋；the Arctic Ocean北冰洋；the Indian Ocean印度洋) 多义单词 1．earn 　　 常见义：vt.& vi.挣得；赚得→生僻义：vt.赢得；博得 2．chip ①n.(英)炸土豆条；(美)炸薯片　②n.芯片；碎片 3．journal ①n.日志；日记　②n.报纸　③n.刊物 4．claim ①vt.夺取(生命)　②vt.& n．宣称；断言　③vt.& vi.索回； 索要 ④vt, & vi.& n．索赔　⑤vt.认领 5．material ①n.材料　②n.布料　③n.素材　④adj.物质的；实际的 6．item ①n.项目　②n.一件商品(或物品)　③n.一条(新闻) 核心单词 1．space mission　　　　　　　 太空任务 2．a poetry reading 诗歌朗诵会 3．a good idea occurred to sb 某人想到了一个好主意 4．hang around the downtown 在市区中心闲荡 5．a super idea 一个超好的想法 6．get used to the climate here 习惯了这里的气候 7．diverse cultures　　　　　　　多元文化 8．contain a powerful drug 含有一种强效的药物 9．have a narrow escape 死里逃生 10．contain oneself 克制自己 11．neat handwriting 工整的笔迹　 拓 展 单 词 1．diverse adj.不同的；多种多样的→diversity n．差异(性)；不同(点)；多样性 2．fortune n．机会；运气→fortunate adj.幸运的；吉利的→fortunately adv.幸运地→unfortunately adv.不幸地 3．admit vi.& vt.承认 vt.准许进入(或加入)→admission n．准入；准许；承认；入场费；门票 4．definite adj.确实的→definitely adv.肯定；确实 5．history n．历史→historical adj.(有关)历史的→historic adj.历史上著名的 6．earn vt.& vi.挣得；赚得；赢得；博得→earnings n．利润；收入，工资 7．minor adj.较小的→minority n．少数民族；少数派；少数人→(反)majority n．多数，大多数 8．finance n．财政，财政学；金融→financial adj.财政的；财务的；金融的→financially adv.财政上；金融上 拓展单词 9．poison n．毒物；毒药；毒素vt.毒死；毒害→poisonous adj.引起中毒的；有毒的；分泌毒素的 10．fold vt.包；裹；折叠 vt.& vi.(可)折小；(可)叠平→(反) unfold v．(使)展开；打开 11．collect vt.收集，收藏→collection n．作品集；收集物；收藏品 12．mild adj.温和的；和善的；轻微的→mildly adv.温和地；和善地；轻微地 13．settle vt.解决(分歧)；确定；安排好 vi.和解；定居→settler n．移民；殖民者→settlement n．居民点；清算；解决 14．construct vt.建筑；建造→construction n．建筑；建造；建造物；(句子、短语等的)结构 15．suit vt.适合；满足……需要；相配；合身 n．西服；套装→suitable adj.合适的 16．contain vt.包含；含有；容纳→container n．容器 17．neat adj.极好的；整洁的；整齐的→neatly adv.极好地；整洁地；整齐地 重点短语 1．head to　　　　　 (朝……)前进；(向……)去 2．series of 一系列或一连串(事件) 3．turn into 变成；成为 4．to name but a few 仅举几例 5．(at) first hand 第一手；亲自 6．earn a living 谋生(同义：make a living) 7．apart from 除了……外(还)；此外(同义：aside from) 8．bring about 导致；引起(同义：lead to；result in) 9．can't wait (to do sth) 迫不及待(做某事)(联想：can't help doing情不 自禁……) 10．all year round 一整年；全年(同义：throughout the year) 二、单元佳句过关(自我检测，遮挡背诵) 1.The museum did a really good job of showing how America was built by immigrants from different countries and cultures.(how引导的宾语从句) 2.What started as a residential area for Chinese immigrants then turned into a centre for Chinese culture.(what引导的主语从句) 3.The majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese，many of whom do not speak English fluently.(“代词/名词＋of＋关系代词”引导的定语从句) 4.There is Chinese food to suit everyone's taste，with traditional dishes from all over China.(there be句型；with复合结构) [遮住左栏尝试背诵] 1．这家博物馆完美地展示了美国是如何由来自不同国家和文化的移民建设起来的。 2．这里原本是中国移民的居住地，后来变成了中华文化的中心。 3．唐人街的绝大多数居民依旧是华人，他们中很多人英语说得并不流利。 4．这里有着来自中国各地的适合每个人的口味的传统菜肴。 三、单元词汇融会贯通(背美文，记单词) 　　I had always been attracted to ethnic cultures.So wearing my jeans and boots，I went to Dali，Yunnan Province，which is a district of diverse minorities and has a mild climate.It would be a definitely super experience. In fact，at first，I thought there would be a large percentage of constructions made of primitive materials due to financial difficulty. However，it turned out that the downtown area contained neat bars in which jazz was played and shops where special clothing，accessories，souvenirs and china，to name but a few were for sale. [遮住左栏，忆加黑词汇] 我一直都被民族文化吸引。所以，我穿着牛仔裤和靴子，去了云南大理，这是一个少数民族多元化的地区，气候温和。这将是一次绝佳的体验。事实上，一开始我认为，由于经济困难，这里会有很大一部分建筑是由简易材料建造的。然而，事实证明市中心有演奏爵士乐的整洁的酒吧，还有出售特色服装、配饰、纪念品和瓷器的商店，不一而足。 Tourists can always select what suits them best. Many people are migrants from other places. Some come to seek their fortune or earn a living while others settle down to escape from the cold north of China. Afterwards，I headed to a neighborhood where the Bai ethnic group lived. I had the fortune to participate in a series of activities，including identifying poisonous mushrooms，learning about herbal medicine，and collecting items unique to the Bai. Apart from this，I tasted really spicy local food.I experienced the culture first hand and wrote journals every day. 游客总是可以选择最适合他们的东西。许多人都是来自其他地方的移民。有些人来寻求发迹的机会或来谋生，而另一些人则定居下来以逃离中国北方寒冷的生活。后来，我去了一个白族居住的社区。我有幸参加了一系列的活动，包括识别毒蘑菇，学习草药，以及收集白族特有的物品。除此之外，我还尝到了非常辣的当地食物。我亲身体验了这个文化，每天都在写日记。 ·have the good fortune to do sth 有幸做某事 ·be fortunate to do sth有幸做某事 【积累】 ·dream of making a fortune in big cities梦想在大城市发财 ·seek/try one's fortune 寻找成功致富之路；闯世界 ·Fortunately, when finding Harry sitting on the ground, we sighed with a relief.(心理描写) 幸运的是，当我们发现哈利坐在地上时，我们松了一口气。 【练习】　单句填空/写作迁移 (1) (fortune), it was him who taught me how to open the door to writing and taste the enjoyment of writing.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写) (2)此外，我们有幸利用各种资源使学习变得更有趣。(2021·全国乙卷) Besides，we to make learning more interesting. (3)在中国，孩子们会收到红包，希望在新的一年里带来好运。(节日介绍) In China，children are given money in a red envelope in the New Year. admit (to) doing/having done/that...承认做/做过/承认…… It is universally/widely admitted/acknowledged that...人们公认…… be admitted to/into 被录取到；被允许进入；接收(入院) be admitted as...被接纳为……；作为……被接受；作为……被招收 【积累】 ·be admitted to/into a key medical college被一个重点医学院录取 ·be admitted to the theatre获准进入剧院 ·free admission 免费入场券 【练习】　单句填空/写作迁移 (1)The young man admitted (throw) some bottles through the car window and thus was fined a large sum of money. (2)得知你已被北京大学录取，我写信真诚地祝贺你。 , I am writing to offer sincere congratulations to you. (3)人们普遍认为，范仲淹是中国最有影响力的历史人物之一。(2023·全国甲卷) Fan Zhongyan is one of the most influential Chinese historical figures. sth occurs to sb 某人突然想起某事 It occurs to/strikes/hits sb that...某人突然想起…… 【积累】 That night a terrible storm occurred，with the wind blowing and beating the house.(天气描写) 那天晚上下了一场可怕的暴风雨，狂风呼啸，拍打着房子。 【练习】　写作迁移 我从没想过他会在写作比赛中取得如此大的成功。(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷) ① (occur) ② (hit) ② (strike) escape from从……逃脱，从……逃跑 escape (doing) sth避开(做)某事 escape being done逃避被…… 【积累】 ·have a narrow escape死里逃生 ·sth (the name/date/title) escapes sb 某人记不起某事(名字/日期/名称) ·escape being caught 逃脱被抓住 【练习】　单句填空/写作迁移 (1)Only a minority of students want to escape (take) responsibility for their own behavior. (2)It was claimed that a prisoner had escaped the prison，which shocked the public. (3)最后，我们死里逃生，很幸运没有被那头饥饿的北极熊伤害到。(2020·浙江7月卷) At last，we ，fortunately by the hungry polar bear. seek out 找出；找到 seek for...寻找…… seek to do sth 试图做某事 【积累】 ·seek jobs/advice/assistance 寻找工作/征求建议/寻求帮助 ·seek after our tea drinking culture追求我们的饮茶文化 ·From the data we can conclude that the majority of students seek light­hearted ways to learn English.(2022·全国乙卷) 从数据中我们可以得出结论，大多数学生寻求轻松的方法学习英语。 【练习】　单句填空/写作迁移 (1)We yelled at the bear and hit glass bottles， (seek) to frighten the bear away.(2021·浙江卷) (2)迈克遇到麻烦时向朋友寻求建议，但他们拒绝了。 Mike ，but they turned him down. (3)我在英语方面遇到了一些困难，因此我只得寻求你的帮助。(求助信) Confronted with some difficulties with my English，I ． ·contain oneself 控制自己；自制 ·contain侧重于所含有的数量或成分；include 侧重于范围，是整体和部分的关系。常使用“including＋被包括部分”或“被包括部分＋included” 的结构。 【积累】 ·contain one's excitement/anger 抑制自己的激动/愤怒 ·Their mom tried to contain her excitement, but the glittering tears failed her.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写) 他们的妈妈尽力抑制自己的激动，但闪闪发光的泪水却没能忍住。 【练习】　单句填空/写作迁移 (1)It was a neighbor called Mario，coming to bring us a box (contain) some tomatoes and a bottle of wine.(2023·全国甲卷) (2)The box contains a number of letters， those from her admirers and her husband's letters as well.(include) (3)得知我赢得了一等奖，我无法抑制我的兴奋，跑跑跳跳进了老师的办公室。(激动心理描写，2023·新高考Ⅰ卷) Learning that I had won the first prize，I and danced into my teacher's office. bring up 抚养；培养；教育；提出；呕吐 bring in 引进；获利；赚钱 bring out 出版；使显现 bring down 使倒下；减少；降低 bring back 把……带回来；使回忆起 【积累】 The kindness of the family brought back my faith in humanity and I would try to bring warmth to others in the future.(主旨升华) 这家人的善意让我重拾了对人性的信心，将来我会努力给别人带来温暖。 【练习】　用bring的相关短语填空 (1)It's only a matter of time before they can their new book about the people struggling for independence. (2)The Smiths are admired for the way they their children. (3)The government has taken measures the prices of meat to keep the market stable. (4)But the findings further suggest that stress may a double effect. (教材原句)But perhaps what many tourists and San Franciscans treasure most about Chinatown is its food. 然而，很多游客和旧金山人最钟爱的或许是唐人街的美食。 what 引导的名词性从句可以作主语、宾语、表语和同位语。what一般有五种翻译方式： ①……的东西或事情　 ②……的人或……的样子　 ③……的数量或数目　 ④……的时间 ⑤……的地方 【积累】 What the contest taught me is that determination and devotion are the stepping stone of success.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷) 这场比赛教会我的是，坚持和全身心投入是成功的垫脚石。 【点拨】　that引导名词性从句，在从句中不作任何成分，只起连接作用。 【练习】　单句填空/写作迁移 (1)In more technical terms，the wisdom of crowds requires people's estimates be independent.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷) (2)我们能从他身上学到的是他伟大的勇气和对该事业的奉献精神。(2023·全国甲卷) is his great courage and dedication to the cause. (3)我所取得的成就不仅仅是为了赢得一场比赛，而是为了发挥我自己的潜力。(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写) was not just about winning a contest, but about realizing my own potential. (教材原句)The majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese，many of whom do not speak English fluently. 唐人街的绝大多数居民仍然是华人，他们中很多人英语说得并不流利。 ·one/two/several/most/each/all/...＋of which/whom... ·the＋n.＋of which/whom...(该结构一般可与“whose＋n.”互换) 【积累】 Setting off firecrackers is banned in our city, the purpose of which/whose purpose is to protect the environment. 我们城市禁止燃放鞭炮，其目的是保护环境。 【练习】　单句填空/写作迁移 Students，most of hadn't seen a farm，began to explore everywhere． (2020·全国卷Ⅱ) (2)下周五上午9点在我们班举行主题是“为什么健康很重要”的班会。 ①A class meeting is to be held at 9 a．m.next Friday in our class, ．(which) ②A class meeting is to be held at 9 a．m.next Friday in our class, ．(whose) 题组一　单句语法填空 1．It seems that TV programmes have helped change people think about cooking.(2023·全国乙卷) 2．The players selected from the whole country are faced with great challenges, but they are training hard (admit) as athletes in the Olympic. 3．He was to get the help of the mayor and successfully started his own business ．(fortune) 4．A good idea occurred me that I could go downtown to buy some souvenirs after the mission. 5． (seek)for a solution to the problem for several days，they finally found one. 6．He was worried，because he lost his bag (contain) his passport, ID card and a lot of money. 7．Born into a family with three brothers，David was brought to value the sense of sharing. 8．The Rockies are home bears and mountain lions. 9．With the Spring Festival approaching, most Chinese people can't wait (go) home. 10．She stayed there to experience village life first hand. 11．The players who (select) from the whole country are faced with great challenges, but they are aiming for the championship. 12．With a lot of difficult problems (settle), the new manager felt much tension. 题组二　多义词汇辨析 1．根据语境选出claim的词性及含义 A．vt.宣称　B．vt.索回　C．vt.索赔　D．vt.认领　E．vt.夺取(生命) ①Heart disease is the biggest killer，claiming 180，000 lives per year. ②The scientist claimed to have discovered a new kind of medicine. ③You can claim your money back if the goods are damaged. ④Because the accident had not been her fault，Barbara was able to claim damages (赔偿金). ⑤If the owner doesn't claim the dog in 48 hours，you can apply for adoption. 2．猜测句中加黑词汇的词性及含义 ①They are held in the Lecture Room.Admission to lectures is free.(2022·全国乙卷) ②One day I got word that he was admitted to hospital for a serious disease.(2022·浙江1月卷) ③Beyond simply satisfying a material need, he has provided an opportunity for kids in his neighborhood to learn how to fix their own bikes.(2021·天津3月卷) ④Call Lost Property on 13 16 17 during business hours for items lost on Queensland Rail services.(2020·全国卷Ⅰ) (一)应用文写作 [推荐信——长白山观光旅游] 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom要去吉林省旅游，请你给他推荐景点。内容包括： 1．推荐目的地； 2．景点介绍。 注意：写作词数应为80左右。 1．利用本单元所学知识翻译句子 ①我忽然想到你要去吉林，所以我想向你推荐长白山。 ②人们公认它不仅是著名的旅游景点，而且是中国最大的自然保护区。(it作形式主语) ③地面高度从海拔700米到2 000多米不等。 ④除此之外，它还是多种珍稀动植物的家园。 ⑤那里有一系列景点能让你感到放松。在山里散步，沐浴温泉，让人感觉很舒服。(it作形式主语) ⑥据称，该地区最受欢迎的景点是天池。 2．使用恰当的过渡衔接词汇连句成篇 Dear Tom， It occurs to/strikes/hits me that you will head to Jilin，so I'd like to recommend Changbai Mountain to you. It is admitted that not only is it a famous tourist attraction but it is also China's largest nature reserve.The height of the land ranges from 700 meters to over 2，000 meters above sea level.Apart from that，it is home to a great diversity of rare plants and animals.In addition，a series of tourist spots can make you feel relaxed there.It feels good to walk in the mountains and bathe in a hot spring.It is claimed that the attraction highly appreciated in the district is Tianchi. I'm looking forward to your early reply! Yours， Li Hua (二)读后续写 [精彩句式14——部分倒装句(Ⅳ)] 句型公式1：“Not until ＋状语/状语从句＋助动词/情态动词/be动词＋主语＋其他”直到……才…… 句型公式2：Hardly had sb done...when.../No sooner had sb done...than...一……就…… 句型公式3：Not only did...，but (also)...不但……而且…… 句型公式4：Never＋情态动词/助动词/be动词＋主语＋谓语＋其他 [佳句背诵] 1．Hardly had I heard my name when a wave of ecstasy swept over me violently. ＝No sooner had I heard my name than a wave of ecstasy swept over me violently.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷) 我刚听到我的名字，一阵狂喜就猛烈地席卷了我。 2．Never had I won such an honour in writing, and my hard work paid off.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷) 我从来没有在写作上获得过这样的荣誉，我的努力得到了回报。 [佳句仿写] 1．我刚走下舞台就被妈妈抱在了怀里。(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷) ① ② 2．我从没有想到我的写作能力能得到这样的认可。(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷) $$ 限时：15分钟　满分：100分　得分：________ Ⅰ.默写单词(每空1分，满分30分) 1．definitely 　　 adv.肯定；确实 2．downtown adv.在市中心；往市中心 3．mission n．传教(区)；重要任务；使命 4．district n．地区；区域 5．afterwards adv.以后；后来 6．seek vt.& vi.寻找；寻求；争取；(向人)请求 7．journal n．日志；日记；报纸；刊物 8．claim vt.& n．夺取(生命)；宣称；断言 9．series n．一系列；连续；接连 10．escape vi.& vt.逃走；逃脱；避开 n．逃跑；逃脱；解脱 11．super adv.特别；格外 adj.顶好的；超级的 12．percentage n．百分率；百分比 13．climate n．气候 14．mild adj.温和的；和善的；轻微的 15．material n．材料；布料；素材 adj.物质的；实际的 16．clothing n．衣服；服装 17．item n．项目；一件商品(或物品)；一条(新闻) 18．neat adj.极好的；整洁的；整齐的 19．accessory n．配饰；附件；配件 20．souvenir n．纪念物；纪念品 21．tai chi n．太极拳 22．herbal adj.药草的；香草的 23．chip n．(英)炸土豆条；(美)炸薯片；芯片；碎片 24．cheese n．干酪；奶酪 25．ethnic adj.具有民族特色的；异国风味的；民族的；种族的 26．comic n．连环画杂志；漫画杂志；喜剧演员 adj.滑稽的；使人发笑的 27．immigrant n．(外来)移民；外侨 28．mushroom n．蘑菇；蕈 29．diagram n．简图；图解；图表；示意图 30．jazz n．爵士乐 Ⅱ.默写短语(每空3分，满分30分) 1．head to　　　　　 (朝……)前进；(向……)去 2．earn a living 谋生 3．series of 一系列或一连串(事件) 4．apart from 除了……外(还)；此外 5．bring about 导致；引起 6．can't wait (to do sth) 迫不及待(做某事) 7．all year round 一整年；全年 8．turn into 变成；成为 9．to name but a few 仅举几例 10．(at) first hand 第一手；亲自 Ⅲ.词形变化填空(每空2分，满分24分) 1．With the problems settled，they finally reached a new settlement．(settle) 2．I don't have anything suitable to wear for the party，so I must buy an evening dress that suits me perfectly.(suit) 3．Tom applied for admission to the graduate program at Northwestern University but wasn't admitted into it at last.(admit) 4．A new bridge is being constructed over the river and its construction will be finished next year.(construct) 5．A lot of poisonous waste from the chemical works polluted the river, which brought poison to the local people.(poison) 6．There are diverse cultures in our country, and it's the diversity that makes our motherland wonderful.(diverse) 7．He went to America to seek his fortune and imagined he would be very fortunate，but unfortunately，he couldn't even make ends meet.(fortune) 8．He is very selective about books，so he often selects some books for his kids to read.Look! Here is a selection of his books.(select) Ⅳ.默写佳句(第1、2题每小题5分，第3题6分，满分16分) 温馨提示：用衡水体认真书写 1．这里原本是中国移民的居住地，后来变成了中华文化的中心。(what引导的主语从句) What started as a residential area for Chinese immigrants then turned intoa centre for Chinese culture. 2．唐人街的绝大多数居民依旧是华人，他们中很多人英语说得并不流利。(“代词/名词＋of＋关系代词”引导的定语从句) The majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese，many of whom do not speak English fluently. 3．这里有着来自中国各地的适合每个人的口味的传统菜肴。(there be句型；with复合结构) There is Chinese food to suit everyone's taste，with traditional dishes from all over China. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$