必修第一册 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE(ppt课件)-【正禾一本通】2025年高考英语高三一轮总复习高效讲义（人教版2019）

正禾一本通 一轮总复习 多媒体课件 英语（人教版） 一轮总复习 多媒体课件 英语（人教版） 正禾一本通 必修第一册 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 主题语境：人与自我——学校生活 04 03 02 学案（一）背诵案——必背知识清单 01 目录/CONTENTS 05 学案（二）默写案——基础知识默写 学案（三）讲练案——核心知识整合 学案（四）写作案——应用文、读后续写双写培优 学案（五）主题练案——学科素养培优 学案【一】 背诵案——必背知识清单 学案【二】 默写案（二）——基础知识默写 学案【三】 讲练案——核心知识整合 prefer 1 (preferred，preferred，preferring)较喜欢→preference n．偏爱；优先权；偏爱的事物→preferable adj.更好的，更可取的；略胜一筹的 preference prefer going out for traveling to staying at home prefer to go out for traveling rather than stay at home would rather go out for traveling than stay at home content 2 n．内容；目录；[pl.­s]容纳的东西 adj.满足的，满意的(＝satisfied)vt.使满足(＝satisfy) Content and joyful with content am/feel quite content with/content myself with a content smile was also content to take part in confuse 3 vt.使糊涂；使迷惑→confusing adj.难以理解的；不清楚的→confused adj.糊涂的；迷惑的→confusion n．混乱；混淆 looked at him in confusion Confused about the present situation recommend 4 vt.建议；推荐；介绍→recommendation n．建议；推荐 buying recommendation We strongly recommend that students (should) be given more free time to take part in sports activities. It is strongly recommended that students (should) be given more free time to take part in sports activities. responsible 5 adj.负责的；有责任的→responsibly adv.负责地；有责任地→ responsibility n．责任；义务 for responsibility are supposed to be responsible for/take responsibility for shoulder the responsibility of protecting the environment schedule 6 n．工作计划；日程安排；时间表(timetable) vt.安排；预定 this exhibition is scheduled to last for a month As scheduled, the contest begins at 6 p．m.next Friday, lasting for two hours. attract 7 vt.吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣)→attractive adj.有吸引力的→attraction n．[U]吸引；[C]吸引人的事物 What attracts me to the job most a tourist attraction attracts thousands of tourists every year focus 8 vi.& vt.集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)调节焦距 n．中心；重点；焦点 on so many eyes focused on/upon me addict 9 n．对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人→addicted adj.入迷的；上瘾的；有瘾的→addiction n．沉溺；嗜好；癖好 addicted to be addicted to playing with smartphones Addicted to online games clean up 10 打扫(或清除)干净 pick up build up clean up turned up trying to make up with her 句型公式： 11 make it＋adj./n.(＋for sb)＋to do sth I feel it greatly privileged to be given a chance to announce making it easy for you to adjust to the new life in Beijing which makes it easy for you to adjust to the new life in Beijing Obviously to to give for focused to in smoking up Attracted it C A D B E C B A n.毕业生 n.洗涤槽，水槽 adj.熟练的；专业的 学案【四】 写作案—— 应用文、读后续写双写培优 I'm sorry to hear that you have trouble getting used to life on the new campus and are not content with your present life. It is not unusual for a freshman like you to be confused about many things. I recommend you to take an active part in extra­curricular activities at school，which will give you a good chance to make friends and challenge yourself. I think it useful for you to sign up for a club and develop a pleasant relationship with your classmates. Focus on your study and give others a hand actively and you are sure to survive the hard time. As I entered, he looked up from his desk, and a warm smile spread across his face. Laughter lingered around the room, and everyone felt warm and happy in the depths of heart. 学案【五】 主题练案(二)——学科素养培优 word练习 单独成册 一、单元词汇裂变(同义＋反义＋派生＋联想＋语境) 阅 读 单 词 1．adventure 　 n．冒险；奇遇 2．literature n．文学；文学作品 3．adult n．成年人 adj.成年的；成熟的 4．extra adj.额外的；附加的 5．ballet n．芭蕾舞 (音译词) 6．greenhouse n．温室；暖房(合成词：green＋house) 7．freshman n．(大学)一年级新生(合成词：fresh 新鲜的 ＋man) 8．generation n．一代(人)(助记：generation gap 代沟) 多 义 单 词 1.title 常见义：n.(书、诗歌等的)名称；标题 vt.加标题于(词 性活用)→生僻义n.职称；头衔 2．expert ①n.专家；行家　②adj.熟练的；内行的；专家的(词性活用) 3．focus ①vi.& vt.集中(精力、注意力等)　②vi.& vt.(使)调节焦距　③n.中心；重点；焦点 4．content ①n.内容　②n.[pl.­s]目录　③n.(书、讲话、节目等的)主题　 ④adj.满意的⑤vt.使满足，使满意 核 心 单 词 1．a tight schedule　　　　　　　　　 　 紧张的日程安排 2．a heated/lively debate 一场激烈的/热烈 的争论 3．become a hot topic 成为一个热门话题 4．be obviously in a bad mood 显然心情不好 5．be suitable for the challenging job 适合做这份具有挑 战性的工作 6．participate in international youth camp 参加国际青年营 7．take an active part in extra­curricular activities 积极参加课外活动 8．recommend him to quit smoking as soon as possible建议他尽快戒烟 拓 展 单 词 1．teenage adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁)；青少年的→teenager n．(13至19岁之间的)青少年 2．volunteer n．志愿者 v．自愿做，义务做→voluntary adj.志愿的；自愿的 3．prefer vt.较喜欢→preference n．偏爱；优先；偏爱的事物/人→preferable adj.更好的，更可取的；略胜一筹的 4．move vt.& vi.移动；搬家 vt.使感动→movement n．动作；运动；活动 5．actual adj.实际的；真实的→actually adv.事实上；的确 6．challenge n．挑战；艰巨任务 vt.怀疑；向……挑战→challenging adj.有挑战性的 7．confuse vt.使糊涂；使迷惑→confusing adj.难以理解的；不清楚的→confused adj.糊涂的；迷惑的→confusion n．混乱；混淆 拓 展 单 词 8．fluent adj.(尤指外语)流利的；熟练的→fluently adv.流利地→fluency n．流利；流畅 9．graduate vi.& vt.毕业；获得学位 n．毕业生→graduation n．毕业 10．recommend vt.建议；推荐；介绍→recommendation n．建议；推荐 11．advance n．前进；发展 vi.前进；发展 vt.发展；促进→advanced adj.高级的；高等的；先进的 12．responsible adj.负责的；有责任的→responsibly adv.负责地；有责任地→responsibility n．责任；义务 13．solve vt.解决→solution n．解决办法；答案 14．edit vt.编辑；剪辑→editor n．主编；编辑；编者→edition n．版本；版次 拓 展 单 词 15．survive vi.& vt.幸存；比……活得长→survival n．生存；幸存；幸存事物→survivor n．幸存者 16．behave v．举止，表现→behaviour n．行为；举止 17．attract vt.吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣)→attraction n．[U]吸引；[C]吸引人的事物→attractive adj.有吸引力的 18．addict n．对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人→addicted adj.有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的→addiction n．着迷；上瘾　　 重 点 短 语 1．(be) suitable for　　 对……适合的，胜任…… 2．sign up (for sth) 报名(参加课程) 3．be responsible for 对……负责 4．try out for 竞赛；参加选拔 5．clean up 打扫(或清除)干净(up有“完全”之意，再如use up “用光”) 6．be attracted to 喜爱(近义：be fond of；be keen on) 7．focus on 集中；特别关注(同义：concentrate on) 8．(be) addicted to 对……很入迷(近义：be fascinated by) 9．prefer...to... 喜欢……多于……(to 为介词) 10．have fun 玩得开心(同义：have a good time/enjoy oneself) 11．hand out 分发(反义：hand in 上交) 12．be similar to 和……相似(区别：be familiar with对……熟悉) 二、单元佳句过关(自我检测，遮挡背诵) 1.Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge.(动名词短语作主语) 2．My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I'm good at it.[recommend that sb (should) do sth] 3．I'm a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course，and it'll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework.(忧虑心理描写) 4．It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted to computer games and the online world.(it作形式主语) 5．But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life.[make＋it＋adj./n.(＋for sb)＋to do sth] [遮住左栏尝试背诵] 1．从初中过渡到高中真是一项巨大的挑战。 2．我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学，因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错。 3．我有点担心在高级课程上无法跟上其他同学，而且很难适应所有的家庭作业。 4．对于你们这一代青少年来说，被电脑游戏和网络世界所吸引并不稀奇。 5．但是花太多的时间上网有损健康，也会让你很难将精力集中在生活中的其他事情上。 三、单元词汇融会贯通(背美文，记单词) THE FRESHMAN CHALLENGE Adam is a freshman at senior high school. He thinks being a teenager in senior high school is a big challenge and even feels a little confused． First, the school adviser helped him choose some suitable courses: chemistry, English, literature, world history, and Chinese. Obviously, He prefers Chinese and hopes to be fluent when he graduates．But his adviser recommended that he should sign up for advanced literature because he was good at English. [遮住左栏，忆加黑词汇] 新生挑战 亚当是一名高一新生。他认为作为一名高中青少年是一个很大的挑战，甚至感到有点困惑。 首先，学校的导师帮他选了一些合适的课程：化学、英语、文学、世界历史和语文。显然，他更喜欢中文，希望毕业时能说一口流利的中文。但他的导师建议他报名高级文学，因为他英语好。 He also chose some extra­curricular activities.As scheduled, he would work in a greenhouse as a volunteer in a nature club.At the same time, he was attracted to a debate club too.Actually, he wanted to focus on the behaviors of the younger generation in the debate club. He'll have to get used to being responsible for a lot more and find out a solution to be well prepared for university in the future. 他还选择了一些课外活动。按照计划，他将作为一个自然俱乐部的志愿者在一个温室工作。同时，他也被辩论俱乐部所吸引。实际上，他想关注辩论俱乐部里年轻一代的行为。 他必须习惯承担更多的责任，并找到一个解决方案，为将来上大学做好准备。 ·prefer A to B 喜欢A而不喜欢B prefer doing A to doing B ＝prefer to do A rather than do B ＝would do A rather than do B ＝would rather do A than do B 宁可做A而不愿做B ·have/show a preference for 对……偏爱 【积累】 ·prefer face­to­face communication更喜欢面对面交流 ·prefer jogging in the morning 喜欢早上慢跑 ·have a preference for traditional Chinese culture 对中国传统文化情有独钟 【练习】　单句填空/写作迁移 (1)Therefore, I'd like to suggest that you might consider allowing students to pair up based on their own (prefer)and language level.(建议信，2023·新高考Ⅰ卷) (2)我们更愿意出去旅行，而不愿待在家里，因为它可以增加我们的知识，拓宽我们的视野。 ①We since it can increase our knowledge and broaden our horizons. ②We since it can increase our knowledge and broaden our horizons. ③We since it can increase our knowledge and broaden our horizons. ·with content满意地 ·feel/be content with...对……满足/满意 be content to do sth满足于做某事 ·content oneself with 使(某人)自己对……感到满足 【积累】 ·never content ourselves with book knowledge切不可仅仅满足于书本知识 ·be content to live in the country满足于生活在乡下 ·Although my fingers were painful after a few hours of practice, I felt content with my performance.(2023·全国甲卷) 虽然我的手指在练习了几个小时后很疼，但我对自己的表现感到很满意。 【练习】　写作迁移 (1)她满足而快乐，离地大约2米，把头左右转动。(2023·浙江1月卷读后续写) ，she flew about 2 meters above the ground, turning her head from side to side.(形容词作状语) (2)我满意地对大卫说道：“我对你在越野赛中的表现很满意。”脸上带着满意的笑容，大卫对参加越野赛也很满意。(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) I said to David ① ，“I ② your performance in the cross­country running race.” With ③ on his face，David ④ the race. ·confuse...with...把……和……混淆 ·be/get confused about对……感到困惑 ·in confusion迷惑地；困惑地 【积累】 ·with a confused look on his face 他的脸上露出了困惑的表情 ·The exciting result was completely beyond my expectation, which made me confused and uneasy.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷满分作文) 这个令人兴奋的结果完全超出了我的预期，这让我感到困惑和不安。 【练习】　写作迁移 (1)我的老师突然咧嘴一笑：“我有个好消息要告诉你。”我困惑地看着他。(神情描写，2023·新高考Ⅰ卷) My teacher suddenly grinned，“I have good news for you.” I ． (2)他对目前的情况感到困惑，所以不知道下一步该怎么办。 ，he was at a loss what to do next.(形容词短语作状语) recommend doing sth建议做某事 recommend sb to do sth建议某人做某事 recommend that sb (should) do sth 建议某人做某事(从句用虚拟语气) recommend sb sth＝recommend sth to sb 向某人推荐某物 【积累】 ·recommend my favorite English classics to you向你推荐我最喜欢的英语经典作品 ·I recommend you to practise Tai Chi, a traditional Chinese sport, for practising it regularly will help you stay healthy physically and mentally.(建议信) 我建议你练中国传统运动太极，因为经常练太极有助于你保持身心健康。 【练习】　单句填空/写作迁移 (1)My English teacher recommended (buy) an English­Chinese dictionary which he thought would be of great help to my studies. (2)I do hope you will find my (recommend) helpful and attractive. (3)我们强烈建议给学生们更多的自由时间来参加体育活动。 ① ② (it作形式主语) ·be responsible for对……负责 ·take responsibility for对……负责 shoulder the responsibility of承担起……的责任 It is one's responsibility to do...做……是某人的责任 【积累】 ·be responsible for the car accident要对这起车祸负责 ·shoulder the responsibility to build up a low­carbon city 承担起建设低碳城市的责任 ·Taking responsibility for mistakes is a positive step，but don't beat yourself up about them.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷阅读七选五) 为错误负责是积极的一步，但不要为错误而自责。 【练习】　单句填空/写作迁移 (1)She warns of the environmental dangers facing society，and she teaches that people must take responsibility saving their environment.(2023·全国甲卷) (2)China has a (responsible) to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry.(2022·全国乙卷) (3)我们应该对我们的行为负责，承担起保护环境的责任。(倡议书) We our own behaviour and ． ·on schedule准时；按时间表 ahead of schedule＝in advance提前 ·be scheduled for sth/to do sth预定/安排做某事 as scheduled按计划 【积累】 ·stick to your sleep schedule坚持你的睡眠计划 ·be scheduled to be held this Friday 计划将在这个周五举行 【练习】　写作迁移 (1)据我所知，这次展览会在学校艺术馆举行，预定持续一个月。(宣传稿，2021·浙江6月卷) As far as I know， in the school art gallery. (2)比赛按计划于下周五下午6点开始，持续两个小时。(通知) ·attract sb to sth吸引某人关注…… be attracted to 喜爱；被……所吸引 ·be attractive to对……有吸引力 【积累】 ·a tourist attraction 旅游景点 ·attract one's attention吸引某人的注意力 ·read many attractive novels读很多有吸引力的小说 【练习】　写作迁移 (1)这份工作最吸引我的是向外国人介绍中国传统文化的机会。(申请信) is the chance to introduce traditional Chinese culture to foreigners. (2)我想推荐西湖，一个位于杭州的旅游景点，它每年吸引成千上万的游客。(推荐信) I'd like to recommend the West Lake， lying in Hangzhou，which . ·focus on/upon集中注意力于；特别关注 focus one's attention/eyes on/upon...集中某人的注意力/目光于…… ·the focus of...……的焦点 【点拨】　 表示“集中注意力于……”的短语还有： concentrate/fix one's attention on；be buried in；be absorbed in 【练习】　单句填空/写作迁移 (1)Today, many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing Chinese traditions. (2)那么多眼睛盯着我，我的脸涨得通红，开始结结巴巴地进行我的演讲。(心理描写) With ，I blushed and began to stumble over my speech. ·addict oneself to (doing) sth 某人沉溺于(做)某事 ·be/become addicted to (doing) sth沉溺于(做)某事；对(做)某事上瘾 【积累】 ·a drug addict瘾君子 ·suffer from Internet addiction 遭受网瘾之苦 ·You know I didn't like writing before, but now I am addicted to it！(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写) 你知道我以前不喜欢写作，但现在我对它上瘾了！ 【练习】　单句填空/写作迁移 (1)I found my son (addict) to online games, which made me boil with anger. (2)就我个人而言，沉迷于玩智能手机是不明智的。(正反观点类议论文) As far as I'm concerned, it's not wise for us ． (3)Because they are addicted to online games，many teenagers find it difficult to focus on their learning.(2021·全国乙卷) → ，many teenagers find it difficult to focus on their learning.(形容词短语作状语) go up 升高；上涨；增长 build up 逐渐增强；建立 pick up 拿起；提起；捡起；取走；学会；(身体)恢复，好转 bring up 抚养；教育 turn up 开大；出现 make up 编造；虚构；弥补；和好；组成 take up开始从事；占据(时间、空间等)；拿起 add up加起来；总计 【练习】　用“动词＋up”短语的正确形式填空/写作迁移 (1)It didn't take me long to the basic knowledge of Spanish when I was in Spain. (2)Taking exercise helps us our body and keep a clear mind. (3)I will help the roadside litter whenever possible, hoping to make a difference. (4)我的母亲一出现，我就放下了我的骄傲，冲到她身边，向她道歉，试图和她和好。(动作链) Once my mother ，I swallowed my pride，rushed to her and said sorry to her， ． （教材原句）But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life. ·此句型it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。类似句型还有： ①make＋it＋adj./n.＋that从句 ②make＋it＋useless/no use/no good...＋doing sth ·常用于这种句型的动词还有：consider，think，feel，find等。 【积累】 She made it clear that under no circumstances would she pass up the opportunity. 她明确表示，在任何情况下她都不会放弃这个机会。 【练习】　写作迁移 (1)我很荣幸能有机会向你们宣布比赛结果。 the results of the contest to you. (2)你最好提前掌握一些基本的汉语，这样会让你更容易地适应在北京的新生活。(建议信) ①You'd better master some basic Chinese in advance， ．(分词短语作结果状语) ②You'd better master some basic Chinese in advance， ．(定语从句) 题组一　单句语法填空 1． (obvious)，if precautions (预防) aren't taken，grizzlies can become troublesome.(2023·全国甲卷) 2．In my view, I strongly recommend Tsinghua University you for the following reasons.(推荐信) 3．She is scheduled (give) a speech tonight，hoping all of us will attend it.(通知) 4．It is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible housework. 5．With his attention (focus) on his homework，he forgot all about what I had told him. 6．Many teenagers are addicted the colorful apps, leading to a bad effect on our life. 7．I'd appreciate it if you let me know whether you are free advance. 8．Doctors are doing research to find out what happens physically when people quit (smoke). 9．The first time the teenager came here, he signed for the advanced course for literature. 10． (attract) by the idea of going abroad for further study，I have made up my mind to improve my spoken English. 11．I explained every step of the process in detail，which made possible for them to understand how to make tea. 题组二　多义词汇辨析 1．根据语境选出content的词性及含义 A．n.目录　B．adj.满意的，满足的　 C．n.内容　D．n.含量　E．vt.使满足；使满意 ①Meaning emerges through a process of social interaction，not of computation，interaction that shapes the content of the symbols in our heads.(2023·浙江1月卷) ②By looking at the contents page，you can know about the style of the book. ③Some companies reduced their products' sugar content in response to the sugar tax.(2022·全国乙卷改编) ④Content and joyful，she flew about 2 meters above the ground，turning her head from side to side as if expressing her gratitude to me for saving her life again.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写) ⑤I came to realize that we should never content ourselves with book knowledge only.(读后续写之主旨升华) 2．根据语境选出title的词性及含义 A．n.(书、诗歌等的)名称；标题　B．n.职称；头衔　C．vt.加标题于 ①Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled “Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner”．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) ②She held the title of world champion for three years. ③One day I read the last chapter of a book，the title of which I've long since forgotten.(2023·全国乙卷听力) 3．猜测句中加黑词汇的词性及含义 ①Being a graduate in English，I make English lectures with ease. ②Jenna threw the burnt piece into the sink and put in the other slice of bread.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷) ③At the events, you can meet expert growers and discuss which ones will best suit your conditions. (一)应用文写作 [建议信——如何适应新的学校生活] 假定你是李华，英国笔友John来信告知他在适应新校园生活方面有困难，请给他写封邮件进行回复。内容包括： 1．表示理解； 2．提出建议。 注意：写作词数应为80左右。 1．利用本单元所学知识翻译句子 ①听说你在适应新校园的生活方面有困难，对现在的生活不满意，我很难过。 ②像你一样的新生总是对很多事情感到困惑，这是很常见的。(it作形式主语) ③我建议你在学校积极参加课外活动，这将给你一个很好的机会去交朋友和挑战自我。(非限制性定语从句) ④我认为你报名参加一个俱乐部，与同学建立友好的关系很有用。(think it＋adj.＋for sb＋to do sth) ⑤专注于你的学习，主动去帮助别人，你一定会度过这段困难的时光。 2．使用恰当的过渡衔接词汇和语句连句成篇 Dear John， I'm sorry to hear that you have trouble getting used to life on the new campus and are not content with your present life. As far as I'm concerned，it is not unusual for a freshman like you to be confused about many things. My recommendations are as follows： First of all，I recommend you to take an active part in extra­curricular activities at school，which will give you a good chance to make friends and challenge yourself. Besides，I think it useful for you to sign up for a club and develop a pleasant relationship with your classmates. Last but not least，focus on your study and give others a hand actively and you are sure to survive the hard time. I really hope that my advice will be of help to you. Wish you a great success. Yours， Li Hua (二)读后续写 [精彩句式2——无“灵”主语句(Ⅱ)] 句型公式：表示身体部位或“音、容、笑”的名词＋有灵动词(短语) 常见名词：face，eye, heart, hand, finger, laughter, smile, tear, voice等 常见动词(短语)：light up/brighten照亮，linger萦绕，well up涌出，flash掠过，stream down流下，cloud over 显得阴沉(恐惧、愤怒、忧愁)等 [佳句背诵] 1．On learning the news, I burst out crying and tears of excitement streamed down my face uncontrollably.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷) 听到这个消息，我哭了起来，兴奋的泪水无法控制地从脸上流下来。 2．Her face brightened/lit up when I gave her the present she had been looking forward to. 当我把她一直期待着的礼物送给她时，她的脸上焕发出了光彩。 [佳句仿写] 1．我进去的时候，他从桌子上抬起头来，脸上露出了一个温暖的微笑。(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷) 2．笑声在房间里萦绕，每个人的内心深处都感到温暖和快乐。 $$ 限时：15分钟　满分：100分　得分：________ Ⅰ.默写单词(每空2分，满分30分) 1．debate 　 n．辩论；争论 vt.& vi.辩论；争论 2．content n．内容；[pl.­s]目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题 adj.满意的， 满足的 3．title n．(书、诗歌等的)名称；标题；职称；头衔 4．topic n．话题；标题 5．extra adj.额外的；附加的 6．obviously adv.显然；明显地 7．quit vi.& vt.(quit，quit)停止；戒掉；离开(工作职位、学校等) 8．schedule n．工作计划；日程安排 vt.安排；预定 9．expert n．专家；行家 adj.熟练的；内行的；专家的 10．challenge n．挑战；艰巨任务 vt.怀疑；向……挑战 11．extra­curricular adj.课外的；课程以外的 12．generation n．一代(人) 13．suitable adj.合适的；适用的 14．youth n．青年时期；青春 15．adult n．成年人 adj.成年的；成熟的 Ⅱ.默写短语(每空3分，满分30分) 1．prefer...to...　　　 喜欢……多于…… 2．clean up 打扫(或清除)干净 3．suitable for 对……适合的 4．sign up (for sth) 报名(参加课程) 5．be responsible for 对……负责 6．be attracted to 喜爱 7．focus on 集中；特别关注 8．addicted to 对……很入迷 9．try out for 竞赛；参加选拔 10．be similar to 和……相似 Ⅲ.词形变化填空(每空2分，满分24分) 1．A teacher should not show preference for any one of his pupils, but most teachers prefer to make friends with the polite students.(prefer) 2．My brother is a graduate in physics and he graduated from Peking University.He has been working in a famous company since graduation．(graduate) 3．The child behaved so well in class that the teacher praised his good behaviour in front of others.(behave) 4．Many people are confused about the confusing fact that the UK is made up of four countries.Their confusion is difficult to clear up.(confuse) 5．As a responsible person，I must shoulder my responsibility to help them responsibly． (responsible) 6． The young man was recommended as manager of the big company thanks to the recommendation letter of his professor. (recommend) Ⅳ.默写佳句(第1、2题每小题5分，第3题6分，满分16分) 温馨提示：用衡水体认真书写 1．我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学，因为我喜欢英语，而且我很擅长它。[recommend that sb (should) do sth] My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I'm good at it. 2．对于你们这一代青少年来说，被电脑游戏和网络世界所吸引并不稀奇。(It＋be＋adj.＋for sb＋to do sth) It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted to computer games and the online world. 3．但是花太多时间上网有损健康，也会让你很难将精力集中在生活中的其他事情上。[make＋it＋adj.＋to do sth] But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$