专题 J-707 Unit 7 Happy Birthday Section B【单元通-七年级上单元知识点讲练】单元重难点 讲解+训练 2024新人教版

2024-08-26
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( 单元重难点 • 讲 & 练 ) ( 6 ) 2024新人教版 七上单元重难点•讲&练 Unit 7 Happy Birthday · 第一部分:知识点讲练 Passage 1 · 第二部分:综合练习:巩固与提升 Passage 4 Section B · 第一部分:知识点讲练 一、meaningful 的用法 【用法】形容词(adj.)“有意义的,意味深长的”。其反义词为 meaningless(adj.)“毫无意义的”。 例如:Doing volunteer work is meaningful.(做志愿工作是有意义的。) 【题目】 1. 单项选择:Helping others is ____. A. meaningful B. meaningless C. meaning D. mean 2. 选词填空:What you did is very ____(meaningful/meaningless). 3. 翻译句子:这是一个有意义的活动。 ____________________________________________________ 二、wish 的用法 【用法】名词(n.)&动词(v.)“愿望,祝愿”。 1. wish (sb.)to do sth.“希望(某人)做某事”。 2. make a wish“许愿”。 3. Best wishes.“最好的祝愿。” 4. wish sb.sth.“祝愿某人……”。 例如:Wish you a happy birthday.“祝你生日快乐。” 【题目】 1. 单项选择:I ____ you a good trip. A. hope B. wish C. want D. expect 2. 用正确形式填空:I wish him ____(succeed)in his new job. 3. 翻译句子:我希望你能来参加我的生日聚会。 ____________________________________________________ 三、symbol 的用法 【用法】名词(n.)“象征”。 例如:The dove is a symbol of peace.(鸽子是和平的象征。)a symbol of...“……的象征”。 【题目】 1. 单项选择:The red rose is a ____ of love. A. symbol B. sign C. mark D. signal 2. 选词填空:The Great Wall is a symbol of Chinese ____(culture/cultures). 3. 翻译句子:五星红旗是中国的象征。 ____________________________________________________ 四、grow 的用法 【用法】动词(v.)“生长,发育,成长,种植,变成”。 1. vi.生长;发育;成长;长大;增长。 例如:Roses grow in many gardens.(玫瑰在许多花园里生长。) 2. vt.“栽培;种植;使生长”。 例如:My father grows flowers in the yard.(我父亲在院子里种花。) 3. 连系动词,“渐渐变成”(+adj.)。 例如:She is growing more beautiful as she grows up.(随着她长大,她变得越来越漂亮。) 4. 其它搭配:grow up“长大,成长”。 【题目】 1. 单项选择:The trees ____ fast in spring. A. water B. plant C. grow D. cut 2. 按要求填空:He wants to grow his own vegetables.(改为同义句) →He wants to ____ vegetables by himself. 3. 翻译句子:孩子们正在长大。 ____________________________________________________ 五、blow 的用法 【用法】动词(v.)“吹,刮风,吹气”。 1. blow out all the candles in one go “一口气吹灭所有蜡烛”。 2. blow away “吹走”。 【题目】 1. 单项选择:The wind is strong. It can ____ the leaves away. A. blow B. take C. bring D. make 2. 选词填空:He blew out the candles ____(quick/quickly). 3. 翻译句子:风把我的帽子吹走了。 ____________________________________________________ 六、enjoy 的用法 【用法】动词(v.)“欣赏,享受……之乐趣,喜欢”。变形为 enjoyable(adj.)“令人愉快的”。 1. enjoy oneself = have a good time = have fun“玩得开心;过得愉快”。 2. enjoy doing sth.“享受做某事”。 【题目】 1. 单项选择:I enjoy ____ music. A. listen to B. listening to C. hear D. hearing 2. 选词填空:We enjoyed ____(ourselves/ourself)at the party. 3. 翻译句子:他喜欢读书。 ____________________________________________________ 七、height 的用法 【用法】名词(n.)“高,高度”。 1. be of medium height “中等身高”。 2. What's the height of...? = How high is/are..? “询问高度”。 【题目】 1. 单项选择:He is of ____ height. A. tall B. high C. long D. medium 2. 按要求填空:What's the height of the mountain?(改为同义句) →How ____ is the mountain? 3. 翻译句子:这座塔有多高? ____________________________________________________ 八、later 的用法 【用法】形容词(adj.)“较晚的,更晚的,以后的”;副词(adv.)“较晚地,后来,过后,以后”。 例如:I will see you later.(我稍后见你。)later on 后来,以后。 【题目】 1. 单项选择:I will finish my work ____. A. later B. late C. lately D. latest 2. 选词填空:He came back ____(later/late)than expected. 3. 翻译句子:他后来成为了一名著名的作家。 ____________________________________________________ 九、whom 的用法 【用法】代词(pron.)who 的宾格。 例如:Who/Whom is he waiting for? = For whom is he waiting?(他在等谁?)当介词提前时,只能用 whom。 【题目】 1. 单项选择:____ are you talking to? A. Who B. Whom C. Which D. What 2. 根据汉语意思完成句子:To ____ did you give the book?(你把书给了谁) 3. 翻译句子:你在等谁? ____________________________________________________ · 第二部分:综合练习:巩固与提升 ( 单元重难点 • 讲 & 练 ) ( 3 ) 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 一、单项选择题(10 个) 1. What he did is ____. A. meaningful B. meaningless C. meaning D. mean 2. I ____ you success in your exams. A. expect B. hope C. want D. wish 3. The panda is a symbol of ____. A. China B. Chinese C. Chinese culture D. cultures of China 4. The plants ____ rapidly in spring. A. grow B. plant C. water D. cut 5. The strong wind can ____ the leaves off the trees. A. blow B. take C. bring D. make 6. I enjoy ____ music after a long day. A. listening to B. hearing C. listening D. hear 7. She is of ____ height. A. tall B. high C. medium D. short 8. I will come back ____. A. later B. late C. lately D. latest 9. ____ did you go with? A. Who B. Whom C. Which D. What 10. The rainbow is a symbol of ____. A. hope B. hopeless C. hopeful D. hopefully 二、完成句子 – 选词填空(10 个) 1. What you said is ____(meaningful/meaningless). 2. I wish you ____(happiness/happy)in your life. 3. The eagle is a symbol of ____(freedom/free). 4. The flowers grow ____(beautifully/beautiful)in the garden. 5. He blew out the candles ____(gently/gentle). 6. We enjoyed ____(ourselves/ourself)at the beach. 7. He is of average ____(high/height). 8. She will come back later ____(in/on/at)the week. 9. For ____(who/whom)are you buying the gift? 10. The heart is a symbol of ____(love/lovely). 三、完成句子 - 句型转换(10 个) 1. Helping others is meaningful.(改为否定句)→Helping others is ____ meaningful. 2. I wish you a good day.(改为同义句)→I wish you ____ a good day. 3. The star is a symbol of hope.(对划线部分提问)→____ is the star a symbol of? 4. The trees grow tall.(改为一般疑问句) →____ the trees grow tall? 5. The wind blew the papers away.(对划线部分提问) →________did the wind blow away? 6. I enjoy reading books.(对划线部分提问)→What do you enjoy ____? 7. She is of medium build.(对划线部分提问)→What is her ____? 8. I will see you later.(对划线部分提问) →When will you see ____? 9. Who are you waiting for?(改为同义句) →For_____ are you waiting? 10. The heart is a symbol of love. (对划线部分提问) →____ is a symbol of love. 四、翻译题(10 个) 1. 帮助他人是有意义的。 ___________________________________________ 2. 我希望你在考试中取得成功。 ___________________________________________ 3. 熊猫是中国的象征。 ___________________________________________ 4. 这些花在花园里长得很漂亮。 ___________________________________________ 5. 他轻轻地吹灭了蜡烛。 ___________________________________________ 6. 我们在海滩上玩得很开心。 ___________________________________________ 7. 他中等身高。 ___________________________________________ 8. 她将在这周晚些时候回来。 ___________________________________________ 9. 你在为谁买礼物? ___________________________________________ 10. 心是爱的象征。 ___________________________________________ 答案+解析: · 第一部分:知识点讲练 一、meaningful 的用法 1. A。Helping others is meaningful.(帮助他人是有意义的。) 2. meaningful。What you did is very meaningful.(你所做的事情是非常有意义的。) 3. This is a meaningful activity. 二、wish 的用法 1. B。I wish you a good trip.(我祝你旅途愉快。) 2. to succeed。I wish him to succeed in his new job.(我希望他在新工作中取得成功。) 3. I wish you could come to my birthday party. 三、symbol 的用法 1. A。The red rose is a symbol of love.(红玫瑰是爱情的象征。) 2. culture。The Great Wall is a symbol of Chinese culture.(长城是中国文化的象征。) 3. The five-star red flag is a symbol of China. 四、grow 的用法 1. C。The trees grow fast in spring.(春天树长得很快。) 2. plant。He wants to grow his own vegetables.(改为同义句)→He wants to plant vegetables by himself.(他想自己种菜。) 3. The children are growing up. 五、blow 的用法 1. A。The wind is strong. It can blow the leaves away.(风很大。它能把树叶吹走。) 2. quickly。He blew out the candles quickly.(他很快吹灭了蜡烛。) 3. The wind blew my hat away. 六、enjoy 的用法 1. B。I enjoy listening to music.(我喜欢听音乐。) 2. ourselves。We enjoyed ourselves at the party.(我们在聚会上玩得很开心。) 3. He enjoys reading. 七、height 的用法 1. D。He is of medium height.(他中等身高。) 2. high。What's the height of the mountain?(改为同义句)→How high is the mountain?(这座山有多高?) 3. What's the height of this tower? 八、later 的用法 1. A。I will finish my work later.(我稍后会完成我的工作。) 2. later。He came back later than expected.(他比预期回来得晚。) 3. He became a famous writer later. 九、whom 的用法 1. B。Whom are you talking to?(你在和谁说话?) 2. whom。To whom did you give the book?(你把书给了谁?) 3. Whom are you waiting for? · 第二部分:综合练习:巩固与提升 一、单项选择题答案: 1. A。What he did is meaningful.(他所做的事情是有意义的。) 2.D。I wish you success in your exams.(我祝你考试成功。) 3. C。The panda is a symbol of Chinese culture.(熊猫是中国文化的象征。) 4. A。The plants grow rapidly in spring.(植物在春天快速生长。) 5. A。The strong wind can blow the leaves off the trees.(强风可以把树叶从树上吹下来。) 6. A。I enjoy listening to music after a long day.(漫长的一天后我喜欢听音乐。) 7. C。She is of medium height.(她中等身高。) 8. A。I will come back later.(我稍后回来。) 9. B。Whom did you go with?(你和谁一起去的?) 10. A。The rainbow is a symbol of hope.(彩虹是希望的象征。) 二、完成句子 - 正确形式填空答案: 1. meaningful/meaningless(两个均可,根据语境选择,前者表示“有意义的”,后者表示“无意义的”)。 2. happiness。I wish you happiness in your life.(我祝你生活幸福。) 3. freedom。The eagle is a symbol of freedom.(鹰是自由的象征。) 4. beautifully。The flowers grow beautifully in the garden.(花园里的花长得很漂亮。) 5. gently。He blew out the candles gently.(他轻轻地吹灭了蜡烛。) 6. ourselves。We enjoyed ourselves at the beach.(我们在海滩上玩得很开心。) 7. height。He is of average height.(他中等身高。) 8. in。She will come back later in the week.(她这周晚些时候会回来。) 9. whom。For whom are you buying the gift?(你在为谁买礼物?) 10. love。The heart is a symbol of love.(心是爱的象征。) 三、完成句子 - 句型转换答案: 1. not。Helping others is not meaningful.(帮助他人没有意义。) 2. have。I wish you have a good day.(我希望你有美好的一天。) 3. What。What is the star a symbol of?(星星是……的象征?) 4. Do。Do the trees grow tall?(树长得高吗?) 5. What。What did the wind blow away?(风把什么吹走了?) 6. doing。What do you enjoy doing?(你喜欢做什么?) 7. build。What is her build?(她的体型是什么样的?) 8. me。When will you see me?(你什么时候见我?) 9. For whom are you waiting?(你在等谁?) 10. What。What is a symbol of love?(什么是爱的象征?) 四、翻译题答案: 1. Helping others is meaningful. 2. I wish you success in your exams. 3. The panda is a symbol of China. 4. These flowers grow beautifully in the garden. 5. He blew out the candles gently. 6. We enjoyed ourselves at the beach. 7. He is of medium height. 8. She will come back later in the week. 9. For whom are you buying the gift? 10. The heart is a symbol of love. 试卷第1页,共3页 (北京)股份有限公司 (北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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专题 J-707 Unit 7 Happy Birthday Section B【单元通-七年级上单元知识点讲练】单元重难点 讲解+训练 2024新人教版
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专题 J-707 Unit 7 Happy Birthday Section B【单元通-七年级上单元知识点讲练】单元重难点 讲解+训练 2024新人教版
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专题 J-707 Unit 7 Happy Birthday Section B【单元通-七年级上单元知识点讲练】单元重难点 讲解+训练 2024新人教版
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