Unit 4 School days 单元综合培优练-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元核心考点学与练（牛津译林版2024）

Unit 4 School days 单元综合培优练 目录 综合练习（100分） 【客观题部分】 单项选择1*10；完形填空1*10；阅读理解2*15；阅读还原七选五1*5 【主观题部分】 单词拼写1*10；短文语法填空1*10；完成句子2*5；书面表达15*1 附加练习【题型替换】（35分） 短文首字母填空1*10；阅读表达2*5；阅读填表1*5；句子翻译2*5 客观题部分（共55分） 一、单项选择 1．They often take _________, and they do morning _________ every day. A．exercise; exercises B．exercises; exercises C．exercise; exercise D．exercises; exercise 2．On sunny days, the sun shines brightly ________ the window. A．through B．under C．above D．across 3．You mustn’t put ________ into the rubbish bin. A．anything hot B．something hot C．hot anything D．hot something 4．—________ your brother a member of the basketball team? —No, he ________ plays basketball. A．Does; seldom B．Do; always C．Is; seldom D．Is; always 5．The opening ceremony of the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou took place ________ 8 o’clock ________ the evening of September 23, 2023. A．on; in B．at; on C．at; in D．on; on 6．I never sleep in class, but Tina ________. A．does sometimes B．sometimes does C．never does D．does never 7．In history class, we can ________ Chinese traditional clothes. A．know about B．learn from C．write down D．look for 8．—When did you go to sleep last night? You look so tired. —Oh, god, I drank ________ coffee! I had ________ sleep all night long. A．too many; few B．too many; a little C．too much; a few D．too much; little 9．—________ do you go to the cinema? —Never. A．How many B．How much C．How often D．When 10．—Andy, what are your neighbours like? —________. A．They are from different cities B．They’d like to work together C．They are friendly and helpful D．They like singing and dancing 二、完形填空 Billy is a middle school student. He enjoys 1 . He sings when he’s in the shower. He sings when he’s doing the dishes. He sings when he is riding to school. Billy is in the school choir (合唱团). The choir is singing 2 the whole school today and Billy has a solo (独唱). Billy is the 3 boy in the choir. Other students laugh at him. “Billy sings with the girls!” They cry. Billy feels unhappy and wishes there are 4 more boys in the choir. Billy watches as the teachers walk onto the stage (舞台) in the 5 . “Who’s that man 6 the sparkly (耀眼的) clothes?” thinks Billy. “It looks like...but it can’t be...but it is! It’s Freddy Silver, the famous rock singer. Wow! Freddy Silver is at our school.” “Ladies and gentlemen, boys and girls,” says the headmaster, “ 7 the famous singer, Freddy Silver!” Everyone claps (鼓掌). “ 8 Freddy talks to you about being a rock star, I have our wonderful choir to sing for you.” Then Billy sings the best he’s ever sung. Freddy 9 to speak. “Before talking about being a rock star, I just want to say 10 a wonderful singer that boy is. I sang in a school choir, too. You know what they say? Boys who sing at school are really really cool!” 1．A．dancing B．to dance C．singing D．to sing 2．A．behind B．in front of C．at the back of D．in the front of 3．A．small B．tall C．only D．good 4．A．little B．a little C．few D．a few 5．A．school hall B．dinging hall C．library D．computer room 6．A．at B．on C．in D．with 7．A．welcome B．to welcome C．show D．to show 8．A．When B．Because C．Before D．After 9．A．wakes up B．stands up C．climbs up D．puts up 10．A．who B．when C．how D．what 三、阅读理解 (A) There are a lot of clubs in our school. You can do many interesting things in the clubs every Saturday morning. We need new members for the clubs now. Here are some popular clubs. Camping Club The camping club started in 2020. We have camping trips every week. Objectives (目标): We train students to camp and let them spend lots of time outdoors. Member: Grades 8~9 Activities: We take members on camping trips. They can try fun activities such as rock climbing and putting up tents. First-aid (急救) Club The first-aid Club is the most popular club. We have more than 100 members. Objectives: We care for the health of others and train students to do first-aid, Members: All students are welcome. Activities: We train students in first-aid, like- how to put on a bandage. Drama (戏剧) Club The Drama Club is the oldest school club. Objectives: We reach students to enjoy dramas and to act. Members: Grades 9 Activities: We invite famous actors to our club once a month to teach members to act. Our members can act in a real theater. If you want to know about other clubs, please search www. moonmiddleschool.cn. Everyone can choose only one club. If you want to join the club, please e-mail Mr, Black at MrBlack@Yahu.com before September 3rd. 1．Timmy is a seventh grade student, he can join _________. A．the Camping Club B．the First-aid Club C．the Drama Club D．no club 2．Which is the following is NOT TRUE? A．There are only three clubs in the school. B．A student in Grade Three can’t join the Camping Club. C．The members of the Drama Club can learn from the famous actors. D．First-aid Club is the most popular. 3．Where may you find the material? A．In a science book. B．In the school notice board. C．In the newspaper. D．In a postcard. (B) Jack runs along the empty streets. He can’t see his friends. He is on his own. Jack looks over his shoulder. Damian and his gang (团伙) are behind him. It is getting dark—maybe he can escape (逃走) into the shadows. But then the street lamps (路灯) come on. Oh, no! Damian and the other boys can see him clearly now. Jack runs over a railway bridge. Suddenly, his mobile falls down, but he can’t look for it. He can’t stop now! There are no streetlights and it is very dark. Jack can hear the boys’ voices. They are looking for him in the dark! He is tired and out of breath (上气不接下气) and the boys are getting closer. Jack runs behind a train carriage and hides. He can hear them talking. Jack doesn’t move. The boys call out again and again. “Come on, mate! Let’s see your stupid face!” They look for Jack for a few minutes but they soon get bored (无聊). “Forget it. He’s not here.” They walk back towards the bridge. The moon is high in the sky now. The boys look up. There is a dark shape circling above (在……上方) their heads in the light of the moon. It isn’t high up. They can see its beak (嘴巴). Perhaps (或许) they can even see its eyes. “Hey, man, can you see that?” “It’s a giant bird.” “Hang on, I’ve got an idea”, says Damian. He bends down and picks up (捡起) a stone. Then he takes his catapult (弹弓) out of his pocket. “Watch this.” He puts the stone into the catapult, and points it at the bird. Jack can see all this. He wants to stop them—he wants to shout out “NO!”—but what can he do? He looks in horror (惊恐) as Damian fires the stone into the air...and he hits the hawk (鹰)! He hits the hawk! It makes no noise, but it suddenly drops (掉落) three or four metres, then swoops down (俯冲) low across the ground. 4．Which is TRUE according to the first paragraph? A．Jack can’t stop to look for his mobile. B．Damian and his gang were looking for Jack. C．Damian and his gang cannot see Jack clearly. D．Jack runs along the empty streets alone. 5．The boys didn’t look for Jack because __________. A．Jack runs too fast B．Jack is much too far away C．They can’t find Jack D．They are afraid of Jack 6．Which is the right order(顺序)? a. Damian hits the hawk b. The boys feel bored c. The dark shape circles above d. Jack runs behind a train carriage and hides (躲，藏) e. Damian picks up a stone A．b-c-a-e-d B．d-b-c-e-a C． b-c-e-a-d D．d-b-c-a-e 7．What may the next part be about? A．A feather(羽毛) helps Jack find the hawk. B．Damian annoys(惹怒) Jack and his mates. C．Jack looks for a place to hide the hawk. D．Holly tells Jack how to keep a hawk. (C) ① If there is a test at school today, you may feel awful (可怕的). Your stomach (肚子) may ache (痛) and you may have a headache. Maybe even your muscles (肌肉) feel tense (紧张的). That means you are too worried. You’re worried about your test because you don’t get ready for it, or maybe you’re nervous (紧张的) because you don’t do well during the usual schooldays. What should you do? ② Ask for help. Talk to your mum, your dad or your teachers. Talking to someone about it can make you feel better. They can help you find some solutions. ③ Prepare carefully. Do your homework. Study for the test. On the test day, you’re more likely （可能的） to feel that you know the answers. ④ Believe in yourself. Say to yourself, “I study hard and I’m ready to do my best.” Don’t tell yourself “I’m not good at it.” or “I’m going to be in trouble if I get a bad grade.” These thoughts can make it harder for you to do well. ⑤ Take good care of yourself. You’ll feel better if you get enough playtime, sleep and nutritious (有营养的) food. This is important all the time. 8．If your muscles feel tense before a test, that means ________. A．you have got a bad cold B．you don’t do enough exercise C．you are too worried about the test D．there is something wrong with your muscles 9．What is the main idea of the first paragraph? A．Why your muscles feel tense. B．Learn to take care of yourself. C．Fully prepare for the test. D．Why you feel nervous before a test. 10．Which is TRUE according to the passage? A．Believing in yourself can make you get a bad grade. B．Study hard for the test and you’ll know all the answers. C．You can talk to you teachers or parents if you worried about your test. D．Enough playtime, sleep and nutritious food is not always important. 11．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Don’t be nervous B．Believe in yourself C．How to relax before a test D．The reasons why you worry about your test (D) In my school, once （一旦） you are in Grade 7, you can start your club. It can be anything! I began a classics (古典文学) club. Students can talk about books on classics and the writers for classics. It’s quite hard to run （开设） a club myself. So I asked a friend for help. To make the club useful, we planned to make a presentation (展示) during each of our club meetings. We came up with (提出) 20 different ideas for our presentations! Some of those are “Why are classics still important?” “What does Harry Potter have to do with classics? ”and “How do classics write about women?” To make the presentations interesting and attract more students for our club, we talked from science and maths to arts and language in classics. Last week, our school had a Club Open Day. It was the first time we could let other students know about our club. We got 30 new members (成员) that day! Now let me tell you something about our first presentation with them... 12．What does the writer think of running a club? A．Relaxing. B．Useful. C．Popular. D．Difficult. 13．How did the writer plan to make the club useful? A．By writing classics. B．By getting more members. C．By making presentations. D．By having a Club Open Day. 14．What does the underlined word “attract” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．吸引 B．拒绝 C．关心 D．尊敬 15．What does this passage mainly tell us? A．The introduction of the school clubs. B．The experience (经历) of starting the classics club. C．The new members of the classics club. D．The importance of classics for students. 四、阅读还原 My name is Daniel. I’m in Grade 8. 1 Now I want to tell you something about my school life. We go to school five days a week. We study Chinese, math and English. We also have other subjects, such as geography, history, physics and computer science. 2 So we need to make some resolutions (决心) and plans. But sometimes it’s hard to keep them. 3 Some clubs are for fun, such as the Chess Club and the Basketball Club. Some clubs are for study, such as the Math Club and the Geography Club. I’m a member (成员) of the Geography Club. I love geography. There are 1,309 students of different grades in our school. 4 Many new students may have problems with their new school life. When they have problems, they sometimes don’t want to tell the teachers. 5 These older students are happy to talk with the new students. They try their best to help them with their problems. A．We have all kinds of after-school clubs. B．It’s not easy to learn so many subjects well. C．I’m going to join the Basketball Club. D．The relationship (关系) between the students is good. E．They may feel better if they talk to the older students. F．But they have problems on each subject. G．This is my second year at a middle school. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ 主观题部分（共45分） 五、词汇运用 1．The (活动) help children learn a lot about the world. 2．My father teaches （生物）in a high school. 3．It’s cold and wet, but all the traffic policemen are still working (在外面). 4．Chinese is one of the most popular (语言) in the world. 5．What about (练习) swimming this summer vacation? 6．When Jane feels sad, she usually went to the (peace) lake near her home. 7．On weekends, my sister often learns to ride a bike by (she). 8．The man had a (tired) day and he went to sleep suddenly. 9．How many ways can you think of (enter) the house? 10．Of all the books, I like that book (good) because there are many beautiful pictures in it. 六、短文填空 Last Friday, students from Guangming Middle School enjoyed Labour Day (劳动节). Bella, one of the students in the school 1 (write) about this day. In the morning, we took the school bus to the destination (目的地) and it’s about a fifty 2 (minute) bus ride. After we went to our rooms, 3 18-year-old instructor (导师) showed us how to make the bed and where to put our things. In the beginning, we were not 4 (interest) in doing these easy things. But the instructor said, “Even easy things will be difficult if you don’t study hard.” In the end, we spent over half an hour learning how to tidy up the room. At lunchtime, the instructor told us, “You have to wash the dishes after eating.” I didn’t know how to do it so I played with my two friends at first. “What are you doing? Look! The other students are all washing the dishes, but you 5 (have) fun here.” The instructor said angrily. Then he showed us how to clean them. After that, we did it in the same way and the dishes looked much cleaner! In the evening, the teachers taught us 6 (make) cakes. We made some mistakes (错误) when baking. 7 (luck), the teachers helped us and we made many delicious cakes at last! The number of the cakes 8 (be) sixty and everyone was very excited. I was really happy 9 I ate food cooked by myself. That night, we didn’t waste any rice. Time went by quickly, and Labour Day ended. Now, I think it’s time for me to help my mother 10 (much) at home. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. _________ 9. _________ 10. _________ 七、完成句子 1．我动身去北京之前给叔叔打了电话，所以我到的时候他会来接我。 I called my uncle before I Beijing, so he would come to me when I arrived. 2．琳达必须练习说中文。 Linda Chinese. 3．阅读帮助我了解很多关于这个世界。 _______ _______ me a lot the world. 4．每个周末，我都喜欢亲近大自然，放松自己。 Every weekend, I like to _______ ______ ______ ______ and relax myself. 5．我会尽全力照顾他的。 We will do my ______ ______ ______ ______ him. 八、书面表达 假如你叫刘星，你的英国笔友Judy来信询问你的中学生活。请根据下列提示信息，用英语给她写一封回信，介绍升入初中以来的生活。 要求： 1. 包含思维导图中给出的所有要点，并给出适当的结尾； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 4. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等。 Dear Julie, Thank you for your letter. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Liu Xing 附加练习 一、短文填空 People in every place of the world do sports in their life. Why do people like sports? S 1 help people to keep young, happy and healthy. Many people like to w 2 other people play games. They feel it interesting to t 3 about their favourite games or players. They enjoy the games on TV or on the Internet. When “their” players or t____4____ win (赢), they get very happy. Where are games and sports from? They are often from people’s work and life. People in some countries and places use horses to help them work in their life, s____5___ they use horses in their sports, too. Some sports l____6___ jumping or running can be traced back to (追溯到) many years ago. B 7 basketball and volleyball are very new. Both of them are o____8___ about 200 years old. People are inventing (发明) new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing is one of the new members in the sports family. People f 9 different places in the world may not know each other very well, but they become good f 10 after a game together. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. _________ 9. _________ 10. _________ 二、句子翻译 1．你认为哪个学科是最有意思的？ 2．没有什么比（than）亲近大自然更令人愉悦（more enjoyable）的了。 . 3．她从不担心，因为我们把她照顾得很好。 4．这有助于（This helps）我们保持强壮和健康。 __________________________________________________________________ 5．你愿意和父母分享趣事吗？ ？ 三、任务型阅读 Winter may be cold, but winter sports are hot in northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. Despite (尽管) cold wind and freezing weather, Xinjiang students wear scarves, hats, and gloves, and enjoy a lot of sports activities in their P.E. classes. “After it snowed last week, teachers first compacted (压实) the snow, and then a sprinkler car （洒水车） watered the playground. After we got the ice ready, we had a skating rink (溜冰场),” said Ye Yongjiang, an ice-skating coach at a school in the city of Wujiaqu. According to Ye, the school has a long skating tradition, and gives speed skating classes from second to ninth graders. Teachers teach the children some necessary skills (技能) and then guide them to improve what they have learned. Chen Xueqin, a 15-year-old student and also the captain of the school’s speed skating team, practices skating with over 30 team members for two hours every weekday. She said, “My body becomes warm when I skate, and our teachers are always with us, so we are not afraid of cold weather, either in our minds or in our bodies.” Ye, 45, also became interested in skating when he was in fifth grade. He became a P.E. teacher at the school after graduating from college. He has cultivated (培养) over 20 athletes for sports schools and athletic teams in Xinjiang since 2002. “I am so proud to see children showing their talent on the rink, and hope they can catch chances to take part in some national competitions,” said Ye. 1．What is Ye Yongjiang? ________________________________________________ 2．According to the passage, who can take speed skating classes in the school? ________________________________________________ 3．How often does Chen Xueqin practice skating? ________________________________________________ 4．Why aren’t the students afraid of cold weather? ________________________________________________ 5．请将划线句子翻译成中文 ________________________________________________ 四、阅读填表 Life in a Chinese School The school My name is Daniel. I am in Grade 8. This is my second year at middle school. When we are in Grade 9, we have to take an exam to continue our studies. We go to school five days a week and have seven lessons every day. We study Chinese, Maths and English. We also have other subjects like Geography, History and computer studies. I like Maths best among all the subjects. After-school activities We have different clubs after school. Some clubs are for fun, such as the Guitar Club, the Chess Club and the Basketball Club. Some clubs are for study, such as the Maths Club, the Physics Club and the Geography Club. I am a member of the English Singing Club. It is fun to sing English songs. We sometimes practise English in the English Corner. I have improved my spoken English a lot. On Wednesday and Thursday, we go to the library and borrow some books and magazines. Time seems to travel faster when we do the reading. Elder brothers and sisters Boys and girls have lessons together at our school. There are more than 1,800 students here. Many new students need help to learn more about the new school. They may have problems with their new school life. When they have problems, they sometimes don’t want to tell the teachers. They may feel better if they can talk to the older students. At our school, the older students can join the Helping Hands Club. These elder brothers and sisters talk to the new students and try to help them to work out their problems. In China, everybody thinks it is very important to go to school. We are happy to be at school. And I should say our school is the best! 根据短文中的信息完成下面的表格。 (每空一词) Title: Life in a Chinese School The school When in the 1 grade, we have to take an exam to continue our studies. We study Chinese, Maths and English as well as other subjects. Maths is my favourite subject. After-school 2 We have different 3 clubs. Some clubs are for fun , and some are for study. We sometimes practise spoken English in the English Corner. We go to the library twice a week. Elder brothers and sisters We study at a mixed school with over 1,800 students. Many new students need help to learn more about the new school. At our school, these big brothers and sisters talk to the new students and try to help them 4 their problems. In China, everybody thinks 5 to school is very important. And I think our school is better than any other school! 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 4 School days 单元综合培优练 目录 综合练习（100分） 【客观题部分】 单项选择1*10；完形填空1*10；阅读理解2*15；阅读还原七选五1*5 【主观题部分】 单词拼写1*10；短文语法填空1*10；完成句子2*5；书面表达15*1 附加练习【题型替换】（35分） 短文首字母填空1*10；阅读表达2*5；阅读填表1*5；句子翻译2*5 客观题部分（共55分） 一、单项选择 1．They often take _________, and they do morning _________ every day. A．exercise; exercises B．exercises; exercises C．exercise; exercise D．exercises; exercise 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他们经常锻炼，且他们每天做早操。 考查exercise的用法，exercise为不可数名词时：（身体或脑力的）活动，锻炼，运动；exercise为可数名词时：（保持健康或培养技能的）一套动作，训练活动，练习。第一空考查take exercise“锻炼”，第二空考查do morning exercises“做早操”。故选A。 2．On sunny days, the sun shines brightly ________ the window. A．through B．under C．above D．across 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在晴天，太阳从窗户里照进来，很明亮。 考查介词辨析。through通过（内部）；under在……下；above在……上；across通过（表面）。根据“the sun shines brightly...the window”可知，阳光透过窗子内部照进来，故选A。 3．You mustn’t put ________ into the rubbish bin. A．anything hot B．something hot C．hot anything D．hot something 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你不能把任何热的东西放进垃圾桶里。 考查不定代词辨析及用法。anything用在否定句或疑问句；something用在肯定句。本句是否定句，用anything，排除BD；形容词修饰不定代词时应后置，故选A。 4．—________ your brother a member of the basketball team? —No, he ________ plays basketball. A．Does; seldom B．Do; always C．Is; seldom D．Is; always 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你哥哥是篮球队的成员吗？——不，他很少打篮球。 考查系动词和副词辨析。seldom很少；always总是。根据“a member of the basketball team”可知，第一空是系表结构，排除选项A和B；根据回答“No”可知，seldom“很少”打篮球符合语境。故选C。 5．The opening ceremony of the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou took place ________ 8 o’clock ________ the evening of September 23, 2023. A．on; in B．at; on C．at; in D．on; on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：第十九届亚运会开幕式于2023年9月23日晚8时在杭州举行。 考查时间介词用法。on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上/下午/晚上前；in用于年/月/季度或泛指某一天的上/下午/晚上前；at用于具体的时刻前。第一空后8 o’clock为具体的时刻，应用at；第二空后the evening of September 23为具体某一天的晚上，应用on。故选B。 6．I never sleep in class, but Tina ________. A．does sometimes B．sometimes does C．never does D．does never 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我从不上课睡觉，但是Tina有时这么做。 考查副词及其位置。sometimes有时候；never绝不。根据英语语法，频度副词位于实义动词前，此处does指代上文“sleep”这一动作，为实义动词，故应位于频度副词之后，A、D选项可排除。根据上文“I never sleep in class, but …”可知，空格处所在句与前句意思相反，故选B。 7．In history class, we can ________ Chinese traditional clothes. A．know about B．learn from C．write down D．look for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在历史课上，我们可以了解中国传统服装。 考查动词短语辨析。know about了解；learn from向……学习；write down写下；look for寻找。根据“In history class, we can … Chinese traditional clothes”可知，此处指了解中国传统服装，故选A。 8．—When did you go to sleep last night? You look so tired. —Oh, god, I drank ________ coffee! I had ________ sleep all night long. A．too many; few B．too many; a little C．too much; a few D．too much; little 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你昨晚什么时候睡的？你看起来很累。——天啊，我喝咖啡喝多了！我整晚几乎没睡。 考查形容词和形容词短语辨析。too much太多，后接不可数名词；too many太多，后接可数名词；few很少、几乎没有，表否定，后接可数名词；a little一点，表肯定，后接不可数名词；little很少、几乎没有，表否定，后接不可数名词；a few一些，表肯定，后接可数名词。根据“I drank…coffee.”可知此处指喝太多咖啡了，“coffee”为不可数名词，用too much修饰，排除选项A和B；根据“You look so tired.”可知没睡好，所以第二空表否定，此处sleep为不可数名词，应用little。故选D。 9．—________ do you go to the cinema? —Never. A．How many B．How much C．How often D．When 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你多久去一次电影院？——从不。 考查特殊疑问句。how many多少；how much多少钱；how often多久一次；when什么时候。根据“Never”可知此处询问频率，疑问词用how often。故选C。 10．—Andy, what are your neighbours like? —________. A．They are from different cities B．They’d like to work together C．They are friendly and helpful D．They like singing and dancing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——安迪，你的邻居们是什么样的？——他们很友善且乐于助人。 考查特殊疑问句及答语。They are from different cities表示“他们来自不同的城市”；They’d like to work together表示“他们想一起工作”；They are friendly and helpful表示“他们很友善且乐于助人”；They like singing and dancing表示“他们喜欢唱歌和跳舞”。根据“what are your neighbours like?”可知，what be sb like?通常询问某人的品质，性格等内在的东西，C选项“他们很友善且乐于助人”符合语境。故选C。 二、完形填空 Billy is a middle school student. He enjoys 1 . He sings when he’s in the shower. He sings when he’s doing the dishes. He sings when he is riding to school. Billy is in the school choir (合唱团). The choir is singing 2 the whole school today and Billy has a solo (独唱). Billy is the 3 boy in the choir. Other students laugh at him. “Billy sings with the girls!” They cry. Billy feels unhappy and wishes there are 4 more boys in the choir. Billy watches as the teachers walk onto the stage (舞台) in the 5 . “Who’s that man 6 the sparkly (耀眼的) clothes?” thinks Billy. “It looks like...but it can’t be...but it is! It’s Freddy Silver, the famous rock singer. Wow! Freddy Silver is at our school.” “Ladies and gentlemen, boys and girls,” says the headmaster, “ 7 the famous singer, Freddy Silver!” Everyone claps (鼓掌). “ 8 Freddy talks to you about being a rock star, I have our wonderful choir to sing for you.” Then Billy sings the best he’s ever sung. Freddy 9 to speak. “Before talking about being a rock star, I just want to say 10 a wonderful singer that boy is. I sang in a school choir, too. You know what they say? Boys who sing at school are really really cool!” 1．A．dancing B．to dance C．singing D．to sing 2．A．behind B．in front of C．at the back of D．in the front of 3．A．small B．tall C．only D．good 4．A．little B．a little C．few D．a few 5．A．school hall B．dinging hall C．library D．computer room 6．A．at B．on C．in D．with 7．A．welcome B．to welcome C．show D．to show 8．A．When B．Because C．Before D．After 9．A．wakes up B．stands up C．climbs up D．puts up 10．A．who B．when C．how D．what 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．D 【分析】本文是记叙文，讲述了Billy喜欢唱歌，他是学校合唱团里的唯一男孩，其他同学都嘲笑他，所以他希望合唱团里能有更多的男孩子加入。在一次学校汇演中，著名歌唱家提到曾经他也在学校合唱团里，他认为在合唱团里的男孩真的很棒，这给了Billy很大的鼓舞。 1．句意：他喜欢唱歌。 dancing跳舞，动名词；to dance跳舞，动词不定式；singing唱歌，动名词；to sing唱歌，动词不定式。根据“He sings when he’s in the shower. He sings when he’s doing the dishes”可知，他喜欢唱歌，故选C。 2．句意：今天合唱团在全校师生面前唱歌。 behind在……后面；in front of在……前面（指场所外或范围外）；at the back of在……背后；in the front of在……前面（指范围内）。根据“the whole school ”可知，合唱团在全校师生前唱歌；in the front of不合语境，故选B。 3．句意：Billy是合唱团里唯一的男孩。 small小的；tall高的；only唯一的；good好的。根据“wishes there are …more boys in the choir”可知，合唱团里只有他一个男孩，故选C。 4．句意：Billy感到不开心，希望在合唱团里有更多的男孩。 little没有多少，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；few没有多少，修饰可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词。boys是可数名词，排除A和B选项；前面讲到他是合唱团里唯一的男孩，所以希望能有更多的男孩加入合唱团，故选D。 5．句意：Billy看着老师们走上学校礼堂的舞台。 school hall学校礼堂；dinging hall食堂；library图书馆；computer room电脑室。根据“walk onto the stage”可知，舞台通常在学校礼堂里，故选A。 6．句意：穿着耀眼衣服的那个人是谁？ at在；on在……上；in穿着；with伴随。根据“the sparkly clothes”可知，此空填介词in，表示穿着某种衣物，故选C。 7．句意：让我们欢迎这位著名歌唱家。 welcome欢迎，动词原形；to welcome欢迎，动词不定式；show展示，动词原形；to show动词不定式。根据“the famous singer”可知，是欢迎这位著名的歌唱家；本句是祈使句，动词用原形，故选A。 8．句意：在Freddy跟你们说成为摇滚明星之前，让我们很棒的合唱团为你们演唱吧。 when当……时；because因为；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据题干“…Freddy talks to you about being a rock star, I have our wonderful choir to sing for you”，可知是时间状语从句，before符合语境，是说在他演讲之前合唱团先表演，故选C。 9．句意：Freddy站起来说。 wakes up醒来；stands up站立；climbs up爬上去；puts up张贴。由speak可知是站起来讲话，故选B。 10．句意：在谈论成为摇滚明星之前，我只想说那个男孩是个多么棒的歌手。 who谁；when什么时候；how怎么样；what什么。分析句子可知此处是感叹句，a wonderful singer是名词短语，故用what引导感叹句。故选D。 三、阅读理解 (A) There are a lot of clubs in our school. You can do many interesting things in the clubs every Saturday morning. We need new members for the clubs now. Here are some popular clubs. Camping Club The camping club started in 2020. We have camping trips every week. Objectives (目标): We train students to camp and let them spend lots of time outdoors. Member: Grades 8~9 Activities: We take members on camping trips. They can try fun activities such as rock climbing and putting up tents. First-aid (急救) Club The first-aid Club is the most popular club. We have more than 100 members. Objectives: We care for the health of others and train students to do first-aid, Members: All students are welcome. Activities: We train students in first-aid, like- how to put on a bandage. Drama (戏剧) Club The Drama Club is the oldest school club. Objectives: We reach students to enjoy dramas and to act. Members: Grades 9 Activities: We invite famous actors to our club once a month to teach members to act. Our members can act in a real theater. If you want to know about other clubs, please search www. moonmiddleschool.cn. Everyone can choose only one club. If you want to join the club, please e-mail Mr, Black at MrBlack@Yahu.com before September 3rd. 1．Timmy is a seventh grade student, he can join _________. A．the Camping Club B．the First-aid Club C．the Drama Club D．no club 2．Which is the following is NOT TRUE? A．There are only three clubs in the school. B．A student in Grade Three can’t join the Camping Club. C．The members of the Drama Club can learn from the famous actors. D．First-aid Club is the most popular. 3．Where may you find the material? A．In a science book. B．In the school notice board. C．In the newspaper. D．In a postcard. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．B 【分析】本文介绍了几个俱乐部，这几个俱乐部招收新成员。 1．细节理解题。根据“First-aid (急救) Club”和“Members: All students are welcome.”可知，急救俱乐部每个学生都可以参加，不限年级。故选B。 2．推理判断题。根据“If you want to know about other clubs…”可推知，除了上文所提及的三个俱乐部外，还有其它的俱乐部，所以A选项表述错误。故选A。 3．文章出处题。根据“There are a lot of clubs in our school…We need new members for the clubs now. Here are some popular clubs.”以及最后“If you want to know about other clubs, please search…Everyone can choose only one club.”可知，本文介绍了学校的几个俱乐部，应该来自学校的布告栏。故选B。 (B) Jack runs along the empty streets. He can’t see his friends. He is on his own. Jack looks over his shoulder. Damian and his gang (团伙) are behind him. It is getting dark—maybe he can escape (逃走) into the shadows. But then the street lamps (路灯) come on. Oh, no! Damian and the other boys can see him clearly now. Jack runs over a railway bridge. Suddenly, his mobile falls down, but he can’t look for it. He can’t stop now! There are no streetlights and it is very dark. Jack can hear the boys’ voices. They are looking for him in the dark! He is tired and out of breath (上气不接下气) and the boys are getting closer. Jack runs behind a train carriage and hides. He can hear them talking. Jack doesn’t move. The boys call out again and again. “Come on, mate! Let’s see your stupid face!” They look for Jack for a few minutes but they soon get bored (无聊). “Forget it. He’s not here.” They walk back towards the bridge. The moon is high in the sky now. The boys look up. There is a dark shape circling above (在……上方) their heads in the light of the moon. It isn’t high up. They can see its beak (嘴巴). Perhaps (或许) they can even see its eyes. “Hey, man, can you see that?” “It’s a giant bird.” “Hang on, I’ve got an idea”, says Damian. He bends down and picks up (捡起) a stone. Then he takes his catapult (弹弓) out of his pocket. “Watch this.” He puts the stone into the catapult, and points it at the bird. Jack can see all this. He wants to stop them—he wants to shout out “NO!”—but what can he do? He looks in horror (惊恐) as Damian fires the stone into the air...and he hits the hawk (鹰)! He hits the hawk! It makes no noise, but it suddenly drops (掉落) three or four metres, then swoops down (俯冲) low across the ground. 4．Which is TRUE according to the first paragraph? A．Jack can’t stop to look for his mobile. B．Damian and his gang were looking for Jack. C．Damian and his gang cannot see Jack clearly. D．Jack runs along the empty streets alone. 5．The boys didn’t look for Jack because __________. A．Jack runs too fast B．Jack is much too far away C．They can’t find Jack D．They are afraid of Jack 6．Which is the right order(顺序)? a. Damian hits the hawk b. The boys feel bored c. The dark shape circles above d. Jack runs behind a train carriage and hides (躲，藏) e. Damian picks up a stone A．b-c-a-e-d B．d-b-c-e-a C． b-c-e-a-d D．d-b-c-a-e 7．What may the next part be about? A．A feather(羽毛) helps Jack find the hawk. B．Damian annoys(惹怒) Jack and his mates. C．Jack looks for a place to hide the hawk. D．Holly tells Jack how to keep a hawk. 【答案】4. C 5．C 6．B 7. A 【导语】本文主要讲述了其他男孩在找Jack的过程中，击中一只老鹰的事情。 4. 细节理解题。根据“Damian and the other boys can see him clearly now.”可知，他们可以看清Jack。故选C。 5．推理判断题。根据“They look for Jack for a few minutes but they soon get bored (无聊).”可知他们找了一阵子，但是没有找到Jack，所以觉得无聊，故选C。 6．细节理解题。根据“Jack runs behind a train carriage and hides.”可知Jack先跑到火车车厢后面躲了起来，对应d；根据“They look for Jack for a few minutes but they soon get bored (无聊).”可知男孩们找Jack找的无聊，对应b；根据“There is a dark shape circling above(在……上方) their heads in the light of the moon.”可知在月光下，有一个黑色的形状在他们头顶盘旋，对应c；根据“He bends down and picks up(捡起) a stone”可知Damian弯腰捡起一块石头，对应e；根据“and he hits the hawk(鹰)”可知Damian用弹弓击中了老鹰，对应a。正确的顺序应为d-b-c-e-a，故选B。 7．推理判断题。根据“It makes no noise, but it suddenly drops(掉落) three or four metres, then swoops down(俯冲) low across the ground.”可知老鹰从空中掉了下来；根据“Jack can see all this. He wants to stop them”可知Jack想救老鹰，可推测下文Jack应该去找老鹰去了，故选A。 (C) ① If there is a test at school today, you may feel awful (可怕的). Your stomach (肚子) may ache (痛) and you may have a headache. Maybe even your muscles (肌肉) feel tense (紧张的). That means you are too worried. You’re worried about your test because you don’t get ready for it, or maybe you’re nervous (紧张的) because you don’t do well during the usual schooldays. What should you do? ② Ask for help. Talk to your mum, your dad or your teachers. Talking to someone about it can make you feel better. They can help you find some solutions. ③ Prepare carefully. Do your homework. Study for the test. On the test day, you’re more likely （可能的） to feel that you know the answers. ④ Believe in yourself. Say to yourself, “I study hard and I’m ready to do my best.” Don’t tell yourself “I’m not good at it.” or “I’m going to be in trouble if I get a bad grade.” These thoughts can make it harder for you to do well. ⑤ Take good care of yourself. You’ll feel better if you get enough playtime, sleep and nutritious (有营养的) food. This is important all the time. 8．If your muscles feel tense before a test, that means ________. A．you have got a bad cold B．you don’t do enough exercise C．you are too worried about the test D．there is something wrong with your muscles 9．What is the main idea of the first paragraph? A．Why your muscles feel tense. B．Learn to take care of yourself. C．Fully prepare for the test. D．Why you feel nervous before a test. 10．Which is TRUE according to the passage? A．Believing in yourself can make you get a bad grade. B．Study hard for the test and you’ll know all the answers. C．You can talk to you teachers or parents if you worried about your test. D．Enough playtime, sleep and nutritious food is not always important. 11．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Don’t be nervous B．Believe in yourself C．How to relax before a test D．The reasons why you worry about your test 【答案】8．C 9．D 10．C 11．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了考试焦虑症的表现，并给我们一些考试前如何放松的建议。 8．细节理解题。根据“Maybe even your muscles(肌肉) feel tense(紧张的). That means you are too worried.”可知，甚至你的肌肉也会感到紧张，这意味着你太担心了。故选C。 9．段落大意题。分析第一段内容可知，本段主要介绍为什么考试前会紧张，故选D。 10．细节理解题。根据“Ask for help. Talk to your mum, your dad or your teachers.”可知，担心考试可以向他人寻求帮助，和你的妈妈、爸爸或老师谈谈。故选C。 11．最佳标题题。本文介绍了考试焦虑症的表现，并给我们一些考试前如何放松的建议。故选C。 (D) In my school, once （一旦） you are in Grade 7, you can start your club. It can be anything! I began a classics (古典文学) club. Students can talk about books on classics and the writers for classics. It’s quite hard to run （开设） a club myself. So I asked a friend for help. To make the club useful, we planned to make a presentation (展示) during each of our club meetings. We came up with (提出) 20 different ideas for our presentations! Some of those are “Why are classics still important?” “What does Harry Potter have to do with classics? ”and “How do classics write about women?” To make the presentations interesting and attract more students for our club, we talked from science and maths to arts and language in classics. Last week, our school had a Club Open Day. It was the first time we could let other students know about our club. We got 30 new members (成员) that day! Now let me tell you something about our first presentation with them... 12．What does the writer think of running a club? A．Relaxing. B．Useful. C．Popular. D．Difficult. 13．How did the writer plan to make the club useful? A．By writing classics. B．By getting more members. C．By making presentations. D．By having a Club Open Day. 14．What does the underlined word “attract” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．吸引 B．拒绝 C．关心 D．尊敬 15．What does this passage mainly tell us? A．The introduction of the school clubs. B．The experience (经历) of starting the classics club. C．The new members of the classics club. D．The importance of classics for students. 【答案】12．D 13．C 14．A 15．B 【导语】本文介绍了作者在学校开设古典文学俱乐部的经历, 为了吸引更多学生参加, 他们计划了20个不同的主题演讲, 包括古典文学的重要性、哈利波特与古典文学的关系以及古典文学如何描写女性等。最后, 俱乐部在学校的开放日吸引了30名新成员。 12．细节理解题。根据第二段“It’s quite hard to run a club myself.” 可知，作者认为一个人经营一家俱乐部很难。 故选D。 13．细节理解题。根据第二段“To make the club useful, we planned to make a presentation during each of our club meetings.” 可知，作者计划通过做展示的方式使俱乐部变得有用。故选C。 14．词句猜测题。根据第二段“To make the presentations interesting and attract more students for our club, we talked from science and maths to arts and language in classics.” 可知，俱乐部的展示主题有科学、数学到艺术和经典作品中的语言，主题如此丰富是为了吸引更多的学生加入，推知attract意思是“吸引”。 故选A。 15．主旨大意题。本文介绍了作者在学校开设古典文学俱乐部的经历。故选B。 四、阅读还原 My name is Daniel. I’m in Grade 8. 1 Now I want to tell you something about my school life. We go to school five days a week. We study Chinese, math and English. We also have other subjects, such as geography, history, physics and computer science. 2 So we need to make some resolutions (决心) and plans. But sometimes it’s hard to keep them. 3 Some clubs are for fun, such as the Chess Club and the Basketball Club. Some clubs are for study, such as the Math Club and the Geography Club. I’m a member (成员) of the Geography Club. I love geography. There are 1,309 students of different grades in our school. 4 Many new students may have problems with their new school life. When they have problems, they sometimes don’t want to tell the teachers. 5 These older students are happy to talk with the new students. They try their best to help them with their problems. A．We have all kinds of after-school clubs. B．It’s not easy to learn so many subjects well. C．I’m going to join the Basketball Club. D．The relationship (关系) between the students is good. E．They may feel better if they talk to the older students. F．But they have problems on each subject. G．This is my second year at a middle school. 【答案】1．G 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．E 【导语】本文介绍了Daniel的校园生活。 1．根据“Now I want to tell you something about my school life.”可知，此处在介绍自己的校园生活。选项G“这是我在中学的第二年。”符合，故选G。 2．根据“We also have other subjects, such as geography, history, physics and computer science.”可知，有许多的科目需要学习，选项B“学好这么多学科并不容易。”符合，故选B。 3．根据“Some clubs are for fun”可知，此处在介绍学校俱乐部，选项A“我们有各种各样的课后俱乐部。”符合，故选A。 4．根据“There are 1,309 students of different grades in our school.”可知，此处在介绍学校的学生，选项D“学生之间的关系很好。”符合，故选D。 5．根据“These older students are happy to talk with the new students.”可知，这些年纪较大的学生很乐意与新同学交谈。选项E“如果他们和年龄较大的学生交谈，他们可能会感觉好一些。”符合，故选E。 主观题部分（共45分） 五、词汇运用 1．The (活动) help children learn a lot about the world. 【答案】activities 【详解】句意：这些活动帮助孩子们了解世界。activity“活动”，可数名词，谓语动词help是原形，说明主语是复数。故填activities。 2．My father teaches （生物）in a high school. 【答案】biology 【详解】句意：我爸爸在一所高中教生物。“生物”是名词biology，在句中作宾语。故填biology。 3．It’s cold and wet, but all the traffic policemen are still working (在外面). 【答案】outside 【详解】句意：天气又冷又湿，但所有的交警仍在外面工作。outside“在外面”，地点副词。故填outside。 4．Chinese is one of the most popular (语言) in the world. 【答案】languages 【详解】句意：汉语是世界上最流行的语言之一。language“语言”，是名词，此处是“one of the+最高级+复数名词”的结构，名词用复数形式，故填languages。 5．What about (练习) swimming this summer vacation? 【答案】practicing/practising 【详解】句意：这个暑假练习游泳怎么样？根据“about”是介词，后要用doing形式，practice/practise动词，“练习”，doing形式为practicing/practising，故填practicing/practising。 6．When Jane feels sad, she usually went to the (peace) lake near her home. 【答案】peaceful 【详解】句意：当简感到悲伤时，她通常去她家附近宁静的湖边。peace“和平”，是名词，peaceful“和平的，宁静的”，是形容词；修饰名词lake，用形容词，故填peaceful。 7．On weekends, my sister often learns to ride a bike by (she). 【答案】herself 【详解】句意：在周末，我妹妹经常自己学骑自行车。by oneself“独自”，she的反身代词为herself。故填herself。 8．The man had a (tired) day and he went to sleep suddenly. 【答案】tiring 【详解】句意：这个人累了一天，突然就睡着了。此处作定语修饰day，用修饰物的形容词tiring“累人的”，故填tiring。 9．How many ways can you think of (enter) the house? 【答案】to enter 【详解】句意：你能想到多少进入房子的方法？ways to do sth“做某事的方法”，此处用不定式作后置短语。故填to enter。 10．Of all the books, I like that book (good) because there are many beautiful pictures in it. 【答案】best 【详解】句意：在所有的书中，我最喜欢那本书，因为里面有许多美丽的图画。根据“Of all the books”可知最喜欢那本书，用副词最高级best。故填best。 六、短文填空 Last Friday, students from Guangming Middle School enjoyed Labour Day (劳动节). Bella, one of the students in the school 1 (write) about this day. In the morning, we took the school bus to the destination (目的地) and it’s about a fifty 2 (minute) bus ride. After we went to our rooms, 3 18-year-old instructor (导师) showed us how to make the bed and where to put our things. In the beginning, we were not 4 (interest) in doing these easy things. But the instructor said, “Even easy things will be difficult if you don’t study hard.” In the end, we spent over half an hour learning how to tidy up the room. At lunchtime, the instructor told us, “You have to wash the dishes after eating.” I didn’t know how to do it so I played with my two friends at first. “What are you doing? Look! The other students are all washing the dishes, but you 5 (have) fun here.” The instructor said angrily. Then he showed us how to clean them. After that, we did it in the same way and the dishes looked much cleaner! In the evening, the teachers taught us 6 (make) cakes. We made some mistakes (错误) when baking. 7 (luck), the teachers helped us and we made many delicious cakes at last! The number of the cakes 8 (be) sixty and everyone was very excited. I was really happy 9 I ate food cooked by myself. That night, we didn’t waste any rice. Time went by quickly, and Labour Day ended. Now, I think it’s time for me to help my mother 10 (much) at home. 【答案】 1．wrote 2．minutes’ 3．an 4．interested 5．are having 6．to make 7．Luckily 8．was 9．because 10. more 【导语】本文主要介绍了上周光明中学的学生们欢度劳动节，贝拉写了一篇关于这一天的文章。 1．句意：贝拉，学校的一个学生写了关于这一天的文章。根据“Last Friday...”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式wrote“写”。故填wrote。 2．句意：第二天早上，我们乘校车去了目的地，大约有五十分钟的车程。空后是名词，根据“fifty”可知此处用名词复数的所有格minutes’“分钟的”。故填minutes’。 3．句意：我们回到房间后，一位18岁的教练向我们展示了如何铺床以及把东西放在哪里。此处泛指“一位18岁的教练”，18以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 4．句意：一开始，我们对做这些简单的事情不感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 5．句意：其他同学都在洗碗，而你在这里玩得很开心。根据“Look”可知句子用现在进行时，主语是you，be动词用are。故填are having。 6．句意：晚上老师叫我们做蛋糕。teach sb to do“教某人做某事”。故填to make。 7．句意：幸运的是，老师们帮助了我们，我们终于做了很多美味的蛋糕！根据“the teachers helped us and we made many delicious cakes at last!”可知老师帮助我们，我们做出了美味的蛋糕，这是幸运的，修饰整个句子用副词luckily“幸运地”。故填Luckily。 8．句意：蛋糕的数量是60块，每个人都非常兴奋。根据“was very excited”可知句子用一般过去时，主语是The number of the cakes，be动词用was。故填was。 9．句意：我真的很高兴，因为我吃了自己做的食物。前后是因果关系，此处表示原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 10. 句意：现在，我想是时候在家里多帮妈妈了。根据上文可知，在经历过劳动节活动以后，我觉得应该多帮妈妈。此处应用比较级more。故填more。 七、完成句子 1．我动身去北京之前给叔叔打了电话，所以我到的时候他会来接我。 I called my uncle before I Beijing, so he would come to me when I arrived. 【答案】left for pick up 【详解】动身去某地：leave for sp.；根据“called”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式；“接某人”pick sb up。故填left；for；pick；up。 2．琳达必须练习说中文。 Linda Chinese. 【答案】 has to practice/practise speaking 【详解】have to“不得不”，主语是三单，动词用三单形式has；practice/practise doing sth“练习做某事”，have to后跟动词原形，speak“说（某种语言）”，此处填动名词。故填has；to；practice/practise；speaking。 3．阅读帮助我了解很多关于这个世界。 _______ _______ me a lot the world. 【答案】 Reading helps learn about 【详解】read“阅读”，动名词作主语；help“帮助”，动名词作主语看作三单，动词用三单形式helps；learn about“了解”，help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”。故填Reading；helps；learn；about。 4．每个周末，我都喜欢亲近大自然，放松自己。 Every weekend, I like to _______ ______ ______ ______ and relax myself. 【答案】get close to nature 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“亲近大自然”；get close to“接近”，固定词组，根据空前的“to”可知，此处应用动词原形；nature“大自然”，不可数名词。故填get；close；to；nature。 5．我会尽全力照顾他的。 We will do my ______ ______ ______ ______ him. 【答案】best to look after 【详解】根据中文可知，时态是应用一般将来时，do one’s best to do sth.“尽全力做某事”；look after “照顾”。故填best；to；look；after。 八、书面表达 假如你叫刘星，你的英国笔友Judy来信询问你的中学生活。请根据下列提示信息，用英语给她写一封回信，介绍升入初中以来的生活。 要求： 1. 包含思维导图中给出的所有要点，并给出适当的结尾； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 4. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等。 Dear Julie, Thank you for your letter. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Liu Xing 【答案】 Dear Judy Thank you for your letter. Now let me tell you something about my school life. My school life is busy but happy! Zhang Lei is my friend. He is smart and friendly. Both of us like playing tennis on weekends. My favorite subject is English. I think it’s easy and fun. Our English teacher is strict with us in class but friendly to us after class. We all like her. There are some rules in my school. We have to wear the school uniform on school days. Besides, We can’t run or talk loudly in the classroom. School makes rules to help us behavior better. What about you? What’s your school life like? Yours, Liu Xing 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的好朋友，以及兴趣爱好； 第二步，介绍喜欢的学科及原因，介绍学校的规则。 [亮点词汇] ①both of us 我们两 ②be strict with sb 对某人严格 ③help us behavior better 帮助我们改善行为 [高分句型] There are some rules in my school.（there be句型） 附加练习 一、短文填空 People in every place of the world do sports in their life. Why do people like sports? S 1 help people to keep young, happy and healthy. Many people like to w 2 other people play games. They feel it interesting to t 3 about their favourite games or players. They enjoy the games on TV or on the Internet. When “their” players or t____4____ win (赢), they get very happy. Where are games and sports from? They are often from people’s work and life. People in some countries and places use horses to help them work in their life, s____5___ they use horses in their sports, too. Some sports l____6___ jumping or running can be traced back to (追溯到) many years ago. B 7 basketball and volleyball are very new. Both of them are o____8___ about 200 years old. People are inventing (发明) new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing is one of the new members in the sports family. People f 9 different places in the world may not know each other very well, but they become good f 10 after a game together. 【导语】本文主要介绍运动的好处，及一些运动的历史。 1．句意：运动帮助人们保持年轻、快乐和健康。根据Why do people like sports?可知，此处讲的是运动。故填Sports。 2．句意：许多人喜欢看别人比赛。根据Many people like to …other people play games.可知，此处指观看其他人比赛。watch观看。故填watch。 3．句意：他们对谈论自己喜欢的游戏或玩家感到有趣。根据They feel it interesting to … about their favourite games or players.可知，谈论比赛和运动员是有趣的。talk about sth谈论某事。故填talk。 4. 句意：当“他们的”球员或球队获胜时，他们会非常高兴。根据When “their” players or … win (赢), they get very happy可知，此处指运动员或队伍赢得时候。team队伍，此处用复数。故填teams。 5. 句意：在一些国家和地方，人们在生活中使用马来帮助他们工作，所以他们在运动中也使用马。前后路上因果关系，用so引导结果状语从句。故填So。 6. 句意：一些运动，如跳跃或跑步，可以追溯到许多年前。用like表示举例，like像、例如。故填like。 7．句意：但是篮球和排球都很新。根据前后句可知是转折关系，用but表示转折。故填But。 8. 句意：它们两只有大约200年。根据basketball and volleyball are very new可知，篮球和足球很新，所以此处是只有200年，only仅仅。故填only。 9．句意：世界不同地方的人可能彼此不太了解，但在一起一场比赛后就会成为好友。根据People … different places in the world may not know each other very well可知，此处指来自世界不同地区的人们，from来自。故填from。 10．句意：世界不同地方的人可能彼此不太了解，但在一起一场比赛后就会成为好友。根据People … different places in the world may not know each other very well, but they become good … after a game together.可知，开始不太了解，后来成为朋友，friend朋友，此处应用复数。故填friends。 二、句子翻译 1．你认为哪个学科是最有意思的？ 【答案】Which subject do you think is the most interesting? 【详解】which“哪一个”；subject“科目”；you“你”；think“认为”；is“是”；the most interesting“最有意思的”。此句是疑问句，主语是you，助动词用do。故填Which subject do you think is the most interesting? 2．没有什么比（than）亲近大自然更令人愉悦（more enjoyable）的了。 . 【答案】Nothing is more enjoyable than getting close to nature. 【详解】nothing is+形容词的比较级+than doing sth“没有什么比做某事更……”，此句为一般现在时；enjoyable“令人愉悦的”，为形容词，其比较级为more enjoyable；get close to nature“亲近大自然”，动词get应用动名词形式。故填Nothing is more enjoyable than getting close to nature. 3．她从不担心，因为我们把她照顾得很好。 【答案】She never worries because we can take good care of her. 【详解】她：she，作主语，置于句首需大写首字母；从不：never；担心：worry，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用其三单式worries；因为：because；我们：we；能：can；照顾：take good care of；她：her，此处作宾语，应该用人称代词的宾格。故填She never worries because we can take good care of her. 4．这有助于（This helps）我们保持强壮和健康。 __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】This helps us keep strong and healthy. 【详解】这：this；有助于我们保持：help us keep；强壮和健康：strong and healthy。该句应用一般现在时，this作主语，谓语应用动词的三单形式。故填This helps us keep strong and healthy. 5．你愿意和父母分享趣事吗？ ？ 【答案】Would you like to share something interesting with your parents 【详解】根据题干，句子是一般疑问句，短语would like to do sth表示“愿意做某事”，短语share sth with sb表示“与某人分享某物”；句子主语是you；趣事：something interesting；你的父母：your parents；一般疑问句应把情态动词would提前，句首字母需大写。故填Would you like to share something interesting with your parents。 三、任务型阅读 Winter may be cold, but winter sports are hot in northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. Despite (尽管) cold wind and freezing weather, Xinjiang students wear scarves, hats, and gloves, and enjoy a lot of sports activities in their P.E. classes. “After it snowed last week, teachers first compacted (压实) the snow, and then a sprinkler car （洒水车） watered the playground. After we got the ice ready, we had a skating rink (溜冰场),” said Ye Yongjiang, an ice-skating coach at a school in the city of Wujiaqu. According to Ye, the school has a long skating tradition, and gives speed skating classes from second to ninth graders. Teachers teach the children some necessary skills (技能) and then guide them to improve what they have learned. Chen Xueqin, a 15-year-old student and also the captain of the school’s speed skating team, practices skating with over 30 team members for two hours every weekday. She said, “My body becomes warm when I skate, and our teachers are always with us, so we are not afraid of cold weather, either in our minds or in our bodies.” Ye, 45, also became interested in skating when he was in fifth grade. He became a P.E. teacher at the school after graduating from college. He has cultivated (培养) over 20 athletes for sports schools and athletic teams in Xinjiang since 2002. “I am so proud to see children showing their talent on the rink, and hope they can catch chances to take part in some national competitions,” said Ye. 1．What is Ye Yongjiang? ________________________________________________ 2．According to the passage, who can take speed skating classes in the school? ________________________________________________ 3．How often does Chen Xueqin practice skating? ________________________________________________ 4．Why aren’t the students afraid of cold weather? ________________________________________________ 5．请将划线句子翻译成中文 ________________________________________________ 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了新疆维吾尔自治区的学校在冬季开展的滑冰运动。 1．根据第三段中的“Ye Yongjiang, an ice-skating coach at a school in the city of Wujiaqu”可知，叶是一位学校的滑冰教练。故填He is an ice-skating coach. 2．根据第四段中的“According to Ye, the school has a long skating tradition, and gives speed skating classes from second to ninth graders.”可知，二年级到九年级的学生可以参加速滑课。故填Students from second to ninth grade 3．根据第五段“Chen Xueqin, a 15-year-old student and also the captain of the school’s speed skating team, practices skating with over 30 team members for two hours every weekday.”可知，这位学生每个工作日都练习滑冰，即每周练习五次。故填Five times a week. 4．根据倒数第三段中的“My body becomes warm when I skate, and our teachers are always with us, so we are not afraid of cold weather, either in our minds or in our bodies.”可知，这位学生认为滑冰时，身体会变得温暖，老师总是和学生们在一起，所以学生们不害怕寒冷的天气。故填Because their bodies become warm when they skate and their teachers are always with them. 5．Ye, 45“45岁的叶”，also“也”，became interested in skating“对滑冰产生兴趣”，when“当……时”，he was in fifth grade“他在五年级”。故填：45岁的叶在五年级时也对滑冰产生了兴趣。 四、阅读填表 Life in a Chinese School The school My name is Daniel. I am in Grade 8. This is my second year at middle school. When we are in Grade 9, we have to take an exam to continue our studies. We go to school five days a week and have seven lessons every day. We study Chinese, Maths and English. We also have other subjects like Geography, History and computer studies. I like Maths best among all the subjects. After-school activities We have different clubs after school. Some clubs are for fun, such as the Guitar Club, the Chess Club and the Basketball Club. Some clubs are for study, such as the Maths Club, the Physics Club and the Geography Club. I am a member of the English Singing Club. It is fun to sing English songs. We sometimes practise English in the English Corner. I have improved my spoken English a lot. On Wednesday and Thursday, we go to the library and borrow some books and magazines. Time seems to travel faster when we do the reading. Elder brothers and sisters Boys and girls have lessons together at our school. There are more than 1,800 students here. Many new students need help to learn more about the new school. They may have problems with their new school life. When they have problems, they sometimes don’t want to tell the teachers. They may feel better if they can talk to the older students. At our school, the older students can join the Helping Hands Club. These elder brothers and sisters talk to the new students and try to help them to work out their problems. In China, everybody thinks it is very important to go to school. We are happy to be at school. And I should say our school is the best! 根据短文中的信息完成下面的表格。 (每空一词) Title: Life in a Chinese School The school When in the 1 grade, we have to take an exam to continue our studies. We study Chinese, Maths and English as well as other subjects. Maths is my favourite subject. After-school 2 We have different 3 clubs. Some clubs are for fun , and some are for study. We sometimes practise spoken English in the English Corner. We go to the library twice a week. Elder brothers and sisters We study at a mixed school with over 1,800 students. Many new students need help to learn more about the new school. At our school, these big brothers and sisters talk to the new students and try to help them 4 their problems. In China, everybody thinks 5 to school is very important. And I think our school is better than any other school! 【答案】 1．ninth 2．activities 3．after-school 4．with 5．going 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，Daniel介绍了学校的一些情况。 1．根据“When we are in Grade 9, we have to take an exam to continue our studies.”可知，当我们在九年级的时候，我们必须参加考试来继续我们的学习。故填ninth。 2．根据“After-school activities”可知，此段介绍课外活动，故填activities。 3．根据“We have different clubs after school.”可知，放学后我们有不同的俱乐部。此处作定语修饰clubs，故填after-school。 4．根据“These elder brothers and sisters talk to the new students and try to help them to work out their problems.”可知，这些哥哥姐姐们和新生们交谈，试图帮助他们解决问题。help sb with sth“在某方面帮助某人”，故填with。 5．根据“In China, everybody thinks it is very important to go to school.”可知，在中国，每个人都认为上学是非常重要的。此处在从句中作主语，用动名词，故填going。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$