Unit 8 Let’s celebrate! 单元综合培优练 -2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元核心考点学与练（牛津译林版2024）

Unit 8 Let’s celebrate! 单元综合培优练 目录 综合练习（100分） 【客观题部分】 单项选择1*10；完形填空1*10；阅读理解2*15；阅读还原七选五1*5 【主观题部分】 单词拼写1*10；短文语法填空1*10；完成句子2*5；书面表达15*1 附加练习【题型替换】（35分） 短文首字母填空1*10；阅读表达2*5；阅读填表1*5；句子翻译2*5 客观题部分（共55分） 一、单项选择 1．My English teacher is _______ young woman _______ short black hair. She likes playing _______ violin in her spare time. A．a; in; / B．a; with; the C．a; with; / D．an; in; the 2．Would you please help me ________ the picture on the wall? A．put up B．put on C．put off D．put out 3．Lingling isn’t here at the moment. She ________ with her friends on the playground. A．chatted B．will chat C．is chatting D．was chatting 4．In fact, pandas have become so popular that they are now a ________ of China. A．subject B．symbol C．sign D．shape 5．It’s raining too hard outside. We won’t leave ________ the rain stops. A．until B．since C．while D．though 6．________ comes later this year, but our family is getting ready for it. A．The Spring Festival B．Children’s Day C．April Fools’ Day D．Teachers’ Day 7．—What do you think of your school, Linda? —It’s a good place for us to ________ ourselves for the future. A．plan B．prepare C．decide D．begin 8．There are about twenty people waiting . How can I get the ticket in five minutes? A．ahead B．behind C．abroad D．inside 9．—________ Christmas Eve, people usually put a Christmas tree in the room. —Yes, and ________ the Spring Festival, people visit relatives. A．At; on B．On; at C．At; in D．On; in 10．—My parents will take me to Beijing for a holiday in a month. —Wow! _______! A．Have fun B．Cheer up C．My pleasure D．All right 二、完形填空 Though (尽管) it is spring, it is cold in Canada. Many people 1 to celebrate a sweet festival. It is the Maple (枫树) Syrup Festival. There are many maple trees in Canada. People 2 it “the country of maple leaves”. Some maple trees have 3 juice inside. People put some bottles in the trees. They use 4 to hold the sweet juice from March to April. On the day of the Maple Syrup Festival, my parents take me to a very big farm on a cold morning. It is big and clean. The owner (主人) 5 us very much. An old man gets some juice from the maple tree. He pours it into a big pot and boils (煮) it. After a long 6 , the juice becomes 7 yellow. Then the old man pours it on a piece of ice, and it turns to sugar. It is time to 8 . The sugar is very nice. I feel excited to eat it. It is cold but sweet. Many people eat the sugar. We have a good time. This is a natural (大自然的) gift in 9 . It is healthy. It is interesting to eat in this way. I think I will 10 forget the festival. I want to come to Canada again next year. 1．A．come B．buy C．carry D．bring 2．A．find B．think C．call D．tell 3．A．little B．sweet C．terrible D．sad 4．A．him B．her C．them D．it 5．A．helps B．likes C．thanks D．welcomes 6．A．time B．hour C．minute D．trip 7．A．much B．a lot C．a few D．a little 8．A．drink B．stop C．sell D．eat 9．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 10．A．always B．never C．often D．ever 三、阅读理解 (A) Interesting Festivals in the World Throwing Tomatoes—Spain Spain takes the “tomato fight” to a whole new level. But the tomatoes are being thrown, not eaten. The festival takes place during the last Wednesday in August. Trucks carry tomatoes to the square. People rush to the tomatoes and throw them at the crowd. Rolling Cheese—England This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May. It takes place on Cooper’s Hill. A large wheel of cheese is rolled down Cooper’s Hill. The festival is actually a race where people run down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross the finishing line at the bottom of the hill wins the cheese. Burning Man—The United States The Burning Man Festival lasts eight days. It is around Labor Day to Labor Day (which falls on the first Monday in September in America). The festival takes place in the Black Rock Desert. The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture (雕像) of a man. Pouring Water—Thailand The Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand. Rather than a single day, Thailand celebrates the New Year from 13th April to 15th April. The Thai people run after each other, pouring water. The festival is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land. 1．Which activity is held on Cooper’s Hill? A．Throwing tomatoes. B．Burning sculptures. C．Pouring water. D．Rolling cheese. 2．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The Songkran Festival is for Thai people to celebrate the New Year. B．Burning a large man is the first part of the Burning Man Festival. C．The first person to cross the finishing line rolls the cheese. D．The tomatoes are thrown into the crowd to eat. 3．Where is the passage mostly taken from? A．From a guidebook. B．From a storybook. C．From a fashion magazine. D．From a science website (B) February 2 is Groundhog Day in North America. The groundhog is the only animal with its own holiday. Groundhogs spend the winter sleeping. This keeps them warm during the long, cold winter. Tradition says that the groundhog leaves its home on February 2. If he sees his shadow (影子) on this day, he will return to his home for six more weeks. Then there will be six more weeks of winter. If he does not see his shadow, then spring will come early that year. Scientists don’t believe in this tradition. They say it is just a fun day, but people keep thinking that animals can tell what the weather will be like. In France and England, they look to the bear to know about the cold weather. In Germany, people look to the badger. Americans look to the groundhog. This may be because there were so many groundhogs when people first came to America. One town in Pennsylvania is famous for Groundhog Day. This town has a groundhog named Phil. Many people come to see Phil on February 2. They want to know if Phil will see his shadow. There is a big party on Groundhog Day. People dress up in fancy clothes. The men wear top hats. They have fun. They learn when spring is coming, too. 4．What do people in England think can tell the weather in the future? A．Groundhogs. B．Snakes. C．Bears. D．Badgers. 5．What can we learn from the passage? A．Scientists don’t think groundhogs can tell the weather. B．Pennsylvania is famous for the Groundhog Day. C．Spring starts on February 2 in Pennsylvania. D． People hold a party to welcome spring. 6．What is the passage mainly about? A．Animals in different countries. B．A fun winter tradition. C．Why animals sleep during the winter. D．How long winter usually lasts. 7．In which column (栏目) of a magazine may you find this passage? A．School Life. B．Culture Corner. C．Animal World. D．Travel Guide. (C) ① When spring ends, there comes the first solar term (节气) of summer, Lixia, or the Start of Summer. Lixia is the seventh of the 24 Chinese solar terms. It started on May 6 of this year and ended on May 20. ② Farmers are usually happy to welcome the coming of Lixia. Plants and crops begin to grow faster during this time. Lixia is the best time of year to plant early rice in the south of China. It is also a good time to collect tea leaves. ③ In China, there’re many old traditions during Lixia. For example, people cook different kinds of beans (豆) with rice in some places. The beans are red, yellow, black and green while the rice is white. It is also called Five-Coloured Rice and shows people’s good wishes for a colourful life. In other places, parents prepare bags with a boiled egg in them and make their children wear the bags around their necks. They think this can stop their children from getting ill in summer. ④ The tradition of eating ice at the beginning of summer has a long history in China. In old times, during Lixia, emperors would give ice to their courtiers (朝臣). Icy drinks were quite popular then. ⑤ There’re also other Lixia traditions like singing folk songs. People also weigh themselves during Lixia. The tradition started from the Three Kingdoms Period (220—280). People think this will bring health and good luck to them. 8．Which is NOT mentioned (提到) in the first two paragraphs? A．Where Lixia ranks (排名) in the 24 solar terms. B．On which day Lixia fell this year. C．Why crops begin to grow quickly during Lixia. D．How farmers feel about Lixia. 9．What does the underlined word “this” refer to? A．Cooking five-coloured rice. B．Eating some beans every day. C．Making wishes on the first day of Lixia. D．Wearing a bag with a boiled egg in it. 10．Which is the structure (结构) of the passage? A．①/②/③④⑤. B．①/②③④/⑤. C．①/②③/④⑤. D．①②/③/④⑤. 11．What is the purpose (目的) of this passage? A．To show the writer’s love for summer. B．To tell readers something about Lixia. C．To tell readers how to eat well in summer. D．To teach readers what to do in summer. (D) You may drink water in a bottle when you are thirsty. But plastic bottles are bad for the environment. Is there a way not to use a bottle? Try the Ooho bubble. It is a small ball of water. People use it instead of a water bottle. It has no colour, no smell and no taste. It is made from seaweed (海藻) and is safe for people to drink. You can make a hole to drink water from it. Or you can just put the whole thing into your mouth. Three creators from the Imperial College London made the Ooho bubble. It is good for the environment. And people can only spend 0.12 yuan buying one bubble. It is much cheaper than plastic bottles. So many people like it . ________①________. For example, each water ball doesn’t have much water. You may have to drink a lot of them before you are not thirsty any more. Or some may feel it’s not clean to catch the water bubble in their hands. What do you think about it? 12．The Ooho bubble is ________. A．a kind of water in soft bottles B．in a water bottle C．not safe for people to drink D．a small ball of water 13．If you have 0.6 yuan, you can buy ________ Ooho bubbles. A．two B．three C．four D．five 14．Which of the following can be put in this place ________①________? A．The Ooho bubble has other good ways B．Some people think it is clean C．But there are some problems D．All of the people will like the Ooho bubble 15．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A new way to drink water B．Bottled water is bad for the environment. C．Drink before you are thirsty D．The Ooho bubble is safe to drink 四、阅读还原 The winter holiday is coming. There are so many things I am eager to do! 1 I have already made a plan for it! First, I am going to return to my hometown. My hometown is in the north of China. It is very beautiful in winter. Mountains and fields are covered with snow. Everywhere is white. At the same time, I am going back to my hometown to visit my grandparents. I haven’t seen them for a long time! I will spend the Spring Festival in my hometown, so I can visit my relatives and friends during the Spring Festival. 2 Second, I want to go on a trip. Because of the epidemic（疫情）, I haven’t travelled for several years. Visiting interesting places will make me relaxed. I would like to visit Shanghai with my parents. 3 Usually, my mother does most of the housework, so I seldom do housework. She is busy with her work and housework, so she is very tired every day. During the winter holiday, I will help my mother wash dishes and clean the house. What’s more, I need to do sports, which can keep me healthy. I will have enough time to play badminton with my friends. I also need to improve my running. ___4___ Last but not least, I’m going to finish my homework and prepare for the next term. As for students, homework is one of the most important things in China. 5 , and then the rest time of the winter holiday is mine! What about you? Are you looking forward to the holiday like me? Do you have a plan for the coming winter holiday? A．I am sure I will also receive many red packets! B．I will have a good time with my family. C．I plan to finish my homework during the first two weeks D．I can’t wait! E．Third, I am going to help with the housework. F．Besides, I will watch videos and play games on my mobile phone G．I am going to run around the lake every morning. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ 主观题部分（共45分） 五、单词拼写 1．These coats look great on them. (绅士) 2．My grandparents live in a small village with around. (高山) 3．I think our school is a place. We can do many different kinds of activities. (生机勃勃的) 4．He swims every day the summer vacation. (在……期间) 5．Look! A kite is in the tree. (悬挂) 6．We should protect the environment and save our resources (资源). (nature) 7．The students are preparing on a school trip to the museum. (go) 8．Thousands of （travel）come to see the Yellow Crane Tower（黄鹤楼）every year. 9．—Where is your daughter, Christopher? —She (lie) on the grass behind the house. 10．Miss Green is the only woman mountain (climb) in the team. 六、短文填空 See history through sci-fi Are science-fiction (sci-fi，科幻) stories only about the future and new technologies? The Space-time Painter (《时空画师》) is different. The novel won the Hugo Award (雨果奖), the world’s top sci-fi award, 1 October 21. Hai Ya, 33, the 2 (win) of the award, is a part-time writer. He works in a bank and writes stories after work. He is the 3 (three) Chinese writer to win a Hugo award after Liu Cixin in 2015 and Hao Jingfang in 2016. The Space-time Painter tells a story about a ghost of 4 ancient painter. He has the ability ___5___ (go) into different spaces. This helps him paint 6 makes his life hard. “The Space-Time Painter is a sci-fi story about history,” said Hai Ya. History is about the past and sci-fi is about the future. They may seem opposing (相反的), but fantasy (幻想) can be 7 (they) bridge. The novel got many 8 (idea) from Qianli Jiangshan Tu, Wang Ximeng from the Song Dynasty (960—1279) 9 (paint) it at the age of 18. But so little is known about this talented painter. In the novel, Hai Ya uses his imagination to explore the mysterious (神秘的) Wang’s story. “Also, it brings Chinese 10 (tradition) culture and sci-fi together really well,” said Tian Xinghai, the editor (编辑) of the novel. “The pride of a nation is also the pride of the world.” 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. _________ 9. _________ 10. _________ 七、完成句子 1．它们承载着人们对他们所爱和思念着的家人的祝愿。 They _______ ______ _______ _______ the families they love and miss. 2．听起来好像你们玩得正开心。 ______ ______ you _______ ______ a good time. 3．学生们考完最后一科后，李老师没有为他们送别。 After the students finished their last exam, the headmaster himself ______ ______ ______ ______ at the school gate. 4．我们要对长辈表示关爱和尊敬。 We should ______ ______ and ______ ______ the elders. 5．我查了词典才知道这个生词的意思。 I didn’t know the ______ of this new word _______ I _______ ______ the dictionary. 八、书面表达 假如你在某英文网站上看到“迎新年、传播中国文化”的征文信息。请根据以下信息以“See China”为题写一篇征文稿，向外国友人介绍中国春节。 The Spring Festival is coming. We plan to have an activity called “See China”. You can write something about what to eat, what to wear and what to do at the Spring Festival. Please join us! 注意: 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 2. 要点齐全，适当发挥，语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范。 3. 词数不少于70词（已给出的文章开头不计入总词数）。 See China China is a great country with a long history. Would you like to see China with me? Let’s start with festivals. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 附加练习 一、短文填空 Zhou Shen is a singer with a magical voice. He is good at singing different k___1___ of songs. However, he is best known for bringing traditional Chinese ideas into pop m___2___. In Silver Linings, Zhou sings in the Peking Opera style. In Painting Silk, people can hear sounds from the Chinese instrument xiao. He h___3___ more people fall in love with guofeng music. Some popular songs have buzzwords (流行语). But you can hear Chinese ancient poems (古诗) in Zhou’s songs. “When our lives are full of buzzwords, it is surprising for people to h___4___ an ancient poem in the songs. I am r___5___ amazed at the poems made by ancient people. Their works were simple in words b___6___ rich in meaning.” Zhou said music is a good way to share Chinese culture and t___7___ China’s stories. “When I was studying in another country, my teachers listened to my songs for the first time. They l___8___ the parts with Chinese opera style very much. The different language didn’t stop t___9___ from enjoying the music,” Zhou said. “I think guofeng music is a bridge b___10___ the modern and the classic. We always say art has no boundaries. It is the same with music,” Zhou said. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. _________ 9. _________ 10. _________ 二、句子翻译 1．绿色是新生命的象征。 2．请向你父母致以我最美好的祝愿！(wish) 3．没有梦想的人生是没有意义的。 4．龙舟赛多么令人激动啊！(How) 5．春天来了，为什么不去享受自然的美？ 三、阅读表达 It’s spring. Mole (鼹鼠) is very busy cleaning his house. Mole’s house is underground. It is very dark. Suddenly Mole says, “What am I doing? Spring is here! I can go outside!” Mole starts to dig (挖洞). He digs up, up, up through the earth. Pop! His little nose comes out into the sun. He is in a big field. The grass is warm. The sun is warm. He is warm now too. “This is great!” he says. “I love spring!” Mole walks through the fields. He sees flowers and new green leaves on the trees. He is happy to be outside, and he walks far away from his home. He comes to a river. He stops and looks. Rivers are a new thing for Mole. Suddenly he sees a small face on the opposite side (对面) of the water. The face has small ears and a nose. It’s a water rat (老鼠). His name is Rat. The two animals look at each other. This is their first meeting. “Hello, Mole!” says Rat. “Hello, Rat!” says Mole. “Do you want to come in my boat?” Rat says. “Er... I don’t know,” says Mole. Rat has a little boat. It’s green and white. He gets into the boat and rows over to Mole. “Get in!” Rat says. Mole is not sure. This is his first time in a boat. But he is brave and he steps inside. Then Mole smiles and says, “I like it!” “Boats are wonderful!” says Rat. “Do you want to have a picnic with me?” Mole is happy. “Yes, please. Let’s go!” he says. ——Taken from The Wind in the Willows 1．Why does Mole want to go out of his house? 2．How does Mole feel when he comes out in the big field? 3．Who does Mole meet beside the river? 4．What colour is Rat’s little boat? 5．Who do you like better (更), Mole or Rat? And why? 四、阅读填表 Before, pockets on our clothes were just to keep things inside. But now pockets are one of this year’s fashion trends (流行趋势). Why are pockets this year’s fashion trend? People usually don’t need bags to take many things, like diaries and maps with them. They don’t use any money now. People only need phones, and maybe a key. Pockets are enough to carry them. More than practical (实用) Pockets also get us to look at the rights (权利) of men and women. Hundreds of years ago, men enjoyed sewn-in (缝在里面的) pockets in their clothes. But women could only wear tied-on (系上去的) pockets on the outside. There were no tied-on pockets later. But it still made some people feel that pockets were something special for men. Fashionable accessories (饰品) Even if you don’t use pockets to carry things, pockets can make us feel fashionable. Deccan Herald newspaper said pockets now have all kinds of sizes. Designers also put many beautiful or special pictures on pockets. Men get better pockets Pockets in women’s jeans are usually 48% less deep, and 6.5% slimmer than men’s jeans pockets. Only 40% of women’s front pockets can keep a smartphone, and no more than half can keep a wallet. Pockets are popular this year 1 are pockets this year’s fashion trend ? People usually don’t need bags to take many things with them. They take 2 money with them now, and there are no diaries or maps. People only need phones and keys. Pockets are big enough. More than practical Pockets also make us think about the rights of men and women. Hundreds of years ago, men enjoyed sewn-in pockets inside. But women could only wear tied-on pockets on the outside. There were no tied-on pockets later. But it still made some people feel that pockets were special 3 for men. Fashionable accessories Even if you don’t use pockets to carry things, pockets can make us feel fashionable. Pockets now have 4 sizes. Designers also put many beautiful or special pictures on them . Men get better pockets Pockets in women’s jeans are usually 48% less deep, and 6.5% slimmer than men’s jeans pockets. Only 40% of women’s front pockets can keep a smartphone, and 5 than half can keep a wallet. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 8 Let’s celebrate! 单元综合培优练 目录 综合练习（100分） 【客观题部分】 单项选择1*10；完形填空1*10；阅读理解2*15；阅读还原七选五1*5 【主观题部分】 单词拼写1*10；短文语法填空1*10；完成句子2*5；书面表达15*1 附加练习【题型替换】（35分） 短文首字母填空1*10；阅读表达2*5；阅读填表1*5；句子翻译2*5 客观题部分（共55分） 一、单项选择 1．My English teacher is _______ young woman _______ short black hair. She likes playing _______ violin in her spare time. A．a; in; / B．a; with; the C．a; with; / D．an; in; the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的英语老师是个留着黑色短发的年轻女子。她喜欢在空闲时间拉小提琴。 考查冠词和介词词义辨析。a一个，不定冠词，放在辅音音素开头的单词前面表泛指；an一个，不定冠词，放在元音音素开头的单词前面表泛指；the这个/那个，定冠词，表特指；in在……里面；with带有，伴随。第一个空后面的词语是young woman，young是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以要用a来填空；第二个空后面的词语是short black hair，用介词with组成介词短语with short black hair，作woman的后置定语，意为“留着黑色短发的……”；第三个空后面的词语是violin，在乐器前面要用定冠词the。故选B。 2．Would you please help me ________ the picture on the wall? A．put up B．put on C．put off D．put out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你能帮我把这幅画贴在墙上吗？ 考查动词短语词义辨析。put up”张贴”；put on”穿上”；put off”推迟”；put out“扑灭”。根据“the picture on the wall”可知，此处表示把这幅画贴在墙上。故选A。 3．Lingling isn’t here at the moment. She ________ with her friends on the playground. A．chatted B．will chat C．is chatting D．was chatting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：玲玲现在不在这里。她正在操场上和朋友们聊天。 考查现在进行时。根据“at the moment”可知句子描述的是正在发生的动作，因此时态用现在进行时，其结构为：am/is/are+动词的现在分词，选项C符合题意。故选C。 4．In fact, pandas have become so popular that they are now a ________ of China. A．subject B．symbol C．sign D．shape 【答案】B 【详解】句意：事实上，熊猫已经变得如此受欢迎，它们现在是中国的一个象征。 考查名词辨析。subject科目；symbol象征；sign标志；shape形状。根据“In fact, pandas have become so popular”结合常识可知熊猫是中国的象征。故选B。 5．It’s raining too hard outside. We won’t leave ________ the rain stops. A．until B．since C．while D．though 【答案】A 【详解】句意：外面雨下得太大了。我们要等到雨停了再离开。 考查连词辨析。since由于，自从；until直到；while当……时；though虽然。根据“We won’t leave...the rain stops.”可知，此处应表示直到雨停了再离开，not...until...“直到……才……”。故选A。 6．________ comes later this year, but our family is getting ready for it. A．The Spring Festival B．Children’s Day C．April Fools’ Day D．Teachers’ Day 【答案】A 【详解】句意：今年春节晚些到来，但我们家人正在为春节做准备。 考查节假日常识。The Spring Festival春节；Children’s Day儿童节；April Fools’ Day愚人节；Teachers’ Day教师节。根据“... comes later this year”并结合选项可知，空处应该是春节，根据常识可知儿童节、愚人节、教师节都是固定日期。故选A。 7．—What do you think of your school, Linda? —It’s a good place for us to ________ ourselves for the future. A．plan B．prepare C．decide D．begin 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——琳达，你觉得你的学校怎么样？——这是我们为未来做准备的好地方。 考查动词辨析。plan计划；prepare使(自己)有准备；decide决定；begin开始。根据“ourselves for the future.”可知是为未来做准备。故选B。 8．There are about twenty people waiting . How can I get the ticket in five minutes? A．ahead B．behind C．abroad D．inside 【答案】A 【详解】句意：有大约20个人正在前面排队。在五分钟之后我怎样能买到票？ 考查副词辨析ahead前面；behind在……后面；abroad 出国；inside在……里面。这里是在前面，用ahead。根据题意，故选A。 9．—________ Christmas Eve, people usually put a Christmas tree in the room. —Yes, and ________ the Spring Festival, people visit relatives. A．At; on B．On; at C．At; in D．On; in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——在圣诞夜，人们通常会在房间里摆放一颗圣诞树。——是的，在春节期，人们通常会走亲戚。 考查时间介词的用法。at在……（常用于时间点或节日前）；on在……（常用于具体日期或具体的某一天前）；in在……之内（常用于早中晚前）。根据“...Christmas Eve”可知，此处表示在圣诞夜，此空应是介词on；根据“the Spring Festival”可知，传统节日前用at。故选B。 10．—My parents will take me to Beijing for a holiday in a month. —Wow! _______! A．Have fun B．Cheer up C．My pleasure D．All right 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——一个月后我父母要带我去北京度假。——哇！玩得开心！ 考查情景交际。Have fun玩得开心；Cheer up加油；My pleasure我的荣幸；All right好的。根据“My parents will take me to Beijing for a holiday in a month.”可知，祝愿对方玩得开心，故选A。 二、完形填空 Though (尽管) it is spring, it is cold in Canada. Many people 1 to celebrate a sweet festival. It is the Maple (枫树) Syrup Festival. There are many maple trees in Canada. People 2 it “the country of maple leaves”. Some maple trees have 3 juice inside. People put some bottles in the trees. They use 4 to hold the sweet juice from March to April. On the day of the Maple Syrup Festival, my parents take me to a very big farm on a cold morning. It is big and clean. The owner (主人) 5 us very much. An old man gets some juice from the maple tree. He pours it into a big pot and boils (煮) it. After a long 6 , the juice becomes 7 yellow. Then the old man pours it on a piece of ice, and it turns to sugar. It is time to 8 . The sugar is very nice. I feel excited to eat it. It is cold but sweet. Many people eat the sugar. We have a good time. This is a natural (大自然的) gift in 9 . It is healthy. It is interesting to eat in this way. I think I will 10 forget the festival. I want to come to Canada again next year. 1．A．come B．buy C．carry D．bring 2．A．find B．think C．call D．tell 3．A．little B．sweet C．terrible D．sad 4．A．him B．her C．them D．it 5．A．helps B．likes C．thanks D．welcomes 6．A．time B．hour C．minute D．trip 7．A．much B．a lot C．a few D．a little 8．A．drink B．stop C．sell D．eat 9．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 10．A．always B．never C．often D．ever 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5. D 6．A 7. D 8．D 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了加拿大人庆祝枫糖浆节，以及作者去参加枫糖浆节的情况。 1．句意：许多人来庆祝一个甜蜜的节日。 come来；buy买；carry携带；bring带来。根据“celebrate a sweet festival”可知，是来庆祝节日，故选A。 2．句意：人们称它为“枫叶国”。 find找到；think认为；call称呼；tell告诉。根据“There are many maple trees in Canada. People…it “the country of maple leaves””可知，因为有许多枫树，所以称之为枫叶国。故选C。 3．句意：一些枫树里面有甜汁。 little小的；sweet甜的；terrible可怕的；sad悲伤的。根据后文的“They use...to hold the sweet juice from March to April.”可知，人们用瓶子来装甜汁，因此表示这些枫树里有这些甜汁，故选B。 4．句意：从三月到四月他们用它们来装这种甜汁。 him他；her她；them他们；it它。此处代指前一句的bottles，是复数形式，用代词them，故选C。 5. 句意：主人非常欢迎我们。 helps帮助；likes喜欢；thanks感谢；welcomes欢迎。根据“The owner…us very much.”可知，农场主人欢迎我们。故选D。 6．句意：很长时间之后，这个果汁变得有点黄。 time时间；hour小时；minute分钟；trip旅行。after a long time“很长时间之后”，故选A。 7．句意：很长时间之后，这个果汁变得有点黄。 much许多；a lot许多；a few少许；a little一些、有点儿。根据“the juice becomes … yellow”可知，果汁变得有点儿黄。故选D。 8．句意：到了吃的时候了。 drink喝；stop停止；sell出售；eat吃。根据后文的“I feel excited to eat it.”可知，此处表示吃，故选D。 9．句意：这是大自然在春天的礼物。 spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据前文的“Though（尽管）it is spring, it is cold in Canada. Many people...to celebrate a sweet festival.”可知，此处指的是春天，故选A。 10．句意：我认为我将永远不会忘记这个节日。 always总是；never从不；often经常；ever曾经。根据后文的“I want to come to Canada again next year.”可知，我明年还想要来加拿大，应是忘不了这个节日，故选B。 三、阅读理解 (A) Interesting Festivals in the World Throwing Tomatoes—Spain Spain takes the “tomato fight” to a whole new level. But the tomatoes are being thrown, not eaten. The festival takes place during the last Wednesday in August. Trucks carry tomatoes to the square. People rush to the tomatoes and throw them at the crowd. Rolling Cheese—England This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May. It takes place on Cooper’s Hill. A large wheel of cheese is rolled down Cooper’s Hill. The festival is actually a race where people run down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross the finishing line at the bottom of the hill wins the cheese. Burning Man—The United States The Burning Man Festival lasts eight days. It is around Labor Day to Labor Day (which falls on the first Monday in September in America). The festival takes place in the Black Rock Desert. The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture (雕像) of a man. Pouring Water—Thailand The Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand. Rather than a single day, Thailand celebrates the New Year from 13th April to 15th April. The Thai people run after each other, pouring water. The festival is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land. 1．Which activity is held on Cooper’s Hill? A．Throwing tomatoes. B．Burning sculptures. C．Pouring water. D．Rolling cheese. 2．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The Songkran Festival is for Thai people to celebrate the New Year. B．Burning a large man is the first part of the Burning Man Festival. C．The first person to cross the finishing line rolls the cheese. D．The tomatoes are thrown into the crowd to eat. 3．Where is the passage mostly taken from? A．From a guidebook. B．From a storybook. C．From a fashion magazine. D．From a science website 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个世界上有趣的节日。 1．细节理解题。根据“Rolling Cheese—England”和“It takes place on Cooper’s Hill.”可知，滚奶酪节在库珀山举行，故选D项。 2．细节理解题。根据“The Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand.”可知，泼水节是泰国人庆祝新年的节日。故选A。 3．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了四个有趣的节日，可能出自一本旅游指南，故选A。 (B) February 2 is Groundhog Day in North America. The groundhog is the only animal with its own holiday. Groundhogs spend the winter sleeping. This keeps them warm during the long, cold winter. Tradition says that the groundhog leaves its home on February 2. If he sees his shadow (影子) on this day, he will return to his home for six more weeks. Then there will be six more weeks of winter. If he does not see his shadow, then spring will come early that year. Scientists don’t believe in this tradition. They say it is just a fun day, but people keep thinking that animals can tell what the weather will be like. In France and England, they look to the bear to know about the cold weather. In Germany, people look to the badger. Americans look to the groundhog. This may be because there were so many groundhogs when people first came to America. One town in Pennsylvania is famous for Groundhog Day. This town has a groundhog named Phil. Many people come to see Phil on February 2. They want to know if Phil will see his shadow. There is a big party on Groundhog Day. People dress up in fancy clothes. The men wear top hats. They have fun. They learn when spring is coming, too. 4．What do people in England think can tell the weather in the future? A．Groundhogs. B．Snakes. C．Bears. D．Badgers. 5．What can we learn from the passage? A．Scientists don’t think groundhogs can tell the weather. B．Pennsylvania is famous for the Groundhog Day. C．Spring starts on February 2 in Pennsylvania. D． People hold a party to welcome spring. 6．What is the passage mainly about? A．Animals in different countries. B．A fun winter tradition. C．Why animals sleep during the winter. D．How long winter usually lasts. 7．In which column (栏目) of a magazine may you find this passage? A．School Life. B．Culture Corner. C．Animal World. D．Travel Guide. 【答案】4．C 5．A 6．B 7．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了北美的土拨鼠日。 4．细节理解题。根据第三段“In France and England, they look to the bear to know about the cold weather.”可知，英国人认为熊可以预测未来的天气。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据第三段“Scientists don’t believe in this tradition. They say it is just a fun day, but people keep thinking that animals can tell what the weather will be like.”可知，科学家认为土拨鼠不能预测天气。故选A。 6．主旨大意题。通读全文，根据第一段“February 2 is Groundhog Day in North America. The groundhog is the only animal with its own holiday.”和第二段“Tradition says that the groundhog leaves its home on February 2. If he sees his shadow (影子) on this day, he will return to his home for six more weeks. Then there will be six more weeks of winter. If he does not see his shadow, then spring will come early that year.”可知，本文主要介绍了北美的土拨鼠日，这是一个有趣的冬季传统。故选B。 7．推理判断题。根据第一段“February 2 is Groundhog Day in North America. The groundhog is the only animal with its own holiday.”可知，本文主要介绍了北美的土拨鼠日。故推测可以我们可以在杂志的文化专栏里找到这篇文章。故选B。 (C) ① When spring ends, there comes the first solar term (节气) of summer, Lixia, or the Start of Summer. Lixia is the seventh of the 24 Chinese solar terms. It started on May 6 of this year and ended on May 20. ② Farmers are usually happy to welcome the coming of Lixia. Plants and crops begin to grow faster during this time. Lixia is the best time of year to plant early rice in the south of China. It is also a good time to collect tea leaves. ③ In China, there’re many old traditions during Lixia. For example, people cook different kinds of beans (豆) with rice in some places. The beans are red, yellow, black and green while the rice is white. It is also called Five-Coloured Rice and shows people’s good wishes for a colourful life. In other places, parents prepare bags with a boiled egg in them and make their children wear the bags around their necks. They think this can stop their children from getting ill in summer. ④ The tradition of eating ice at the beginning of summer has a long history in China. In old times, during Lixia, emperors would give ice to their courtiers (朝臣). Icy drinks were quite popular then. ⑤ There’re also other Lixia traditions like singing folk songs. People also weigh themselves during Lixia. The tradition started from the Three Kingdoms Period (220—280). People think this will bring health and good luck to them. 8．Which is NOT mentioned (提到) in the first two paragraphs? A．Where Lixia ranks (排名) in the 24 solar terms. B．On which day Lixia fell this year. C．Why crops begin to grow quickly during Lixia. D．How farmers feel about Lixia. 9．What does the underlined word “this” refer to? A．Cooking five-coloured rice. B．Eating some beans every day. C．Making wishes on the first day of Lixia. D．Wearing a bag with a boiled egg in it. 10．Which is the structure (结构) of the passage? A．①/②/③④⑤. B．①/②③④/⑤. C．①/②③/④⑤. D．①②/③/④⑤. 11．What is the purpose (目的) of this passage? A．To show the writer’s love for summer. B．To tell readers something about Lixia. C．To tell readers how to eat well in summer. D．To teach readers what to do in summer. 【答案】8．A 9．D 10．A 11．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了立夏节气的一些传统。 8．细节理解题。根据“Farmers are usually happy to welcome the coming of Lixia”可知农民们通常很高兴地迎接立夏的到来，排除A；根据“It started on May 6 of this year and ended on May 20.”可知立夏从今年5月6日开始，到5月20日结束，排除B；根据“Lixia is the seventh of the 24 Chinese solar terms”可知立夏是中国二十四节气中的第七个，排除D。故选A。 9．词义猜测题。根据“In other places, parents prepare bags with a boiled egg in them and make their children wear the bags around their necks. They think this can stop their children from getting ill in summer.”可知父母会准备一个装着煮鸡蛋的袋子，让孩子把袋子戴在脖子上，他们认为这样可以防止他们的孩子在夏天生病，故此处this指代“戴着一个装着鸡蛋的包”。故选D。 10．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段介绍了立夏的时间；第二段介绍立夏适合做什么；第三至第五段介绍了立夏的一些老传统。故选A。 11．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了立夏节气的一些传统。故选B。 (D) You may drink water in a bottle when you are thirsty. But plastic bottles are bad for the environment. Is there a way not to use a bottle? Try the Ooho bubble. It is a small ball of water. People use it instead of a water bottle. It has no colour, no smell and no taste. It is made from seaweed (海藻) and is safe for people to drink. You can make a hole to drink water from it. Or you can just put the whole thing into your mouth. Three creators from the Imperial College London made the Ooho bubble. It is good for the environment. And people can only spend 0.12 yuan buying one bubble. It is much cheaper than plastic bottles. So many people like it . ________①________. For example, each water ball doesn’t have much water. You may have to drink a lot of them before you are not thirsty any more. Or some may feel it’s not clean to catch the water bubble in their hands. What do you think about it? 12．The Ooho bubble is ________. A．a kind of water in soft bottles B．in a water bottle C．not safe for people to drink D．a small ball of water 13．If you have 0.6 yuan, you can buy ________ Ooho bubbles. A．two B．three C．four D．five 14．Which of the following can be put in this place ________①________? A．The Ooho bubble has other good ways B．Some people think it is clean C．But there are some problems D．All of the people will like the Ooho bubble 15．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A new way to drink water B．Bottled water is bad for the environment. C．Drink before you are thirsty D．The Ooho bubble is safe to drink 【答案】 12．D 13．D 14．C 15．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了一种叫做Ooho水泡的新型饮用水方式。 12．细节理解题。根据“Try the Ooho bubble. It is a small ball of water.”可知，它是一个小水球。故选D。 13．推理判断题。根据“And people can only spend 0.12 yuan buying one bubble.”可知，如果有0.6元，可以买5个。故选D。 14．推理判断题。根据“For example, each water ball doesn’t have much water.”可知，这一段说明这种水球也有缺点，选项B“但也有一些问题”符合语境。故选C。 15．标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据“Try the Ooho bubble. It is a small ball of water. People use it instead of a water bottle.”可知，本文介绍的是一种新的喝水的方式。故选A。 四、阅读还原 The winter holiday is coming. There are so many things I am eager to do! 1 I have already made a plan for it! First, I am going to return to my hometown. My hometown is in the north of China. It is very beautiful in winter. Mountains and fields are covered with snow. Everywhere is white. At the same time, I am going back to my hometown to visit my grandparents. I haven’t seen them for a long time! I will spend the Spring Festival in my hometown, so I can visit my relatives and friends during the Spring Festival. 2 Second, I want to go on a trip. Because of the epidemic（疫情）, I haven’t travelled for several years. Visiting interesting places will make me relaxed. I would like to visit Shanghai with my parents. 3 Usually, my mother does most of the housework, so I seldom do housework. She is busy with her work and housework, so she is very tired every day. During the winter holiday, I will help my mother wash dishes and clean the house. What’s more, I need to do sports, which can keep me healthy. I will have enough time to play badminton with my friends. I also need to improve my running. ___4___ Last but not least, I’m going to finish my homework and prepare for the next term. As for students, homework is one of the most important things in China. 5 , and then the rest time of the winter holiday is mine! What about you? Are you looking forward to the holiday like me? Do you have a plan for the coming winter holiday? A．I am sure I will also receive many red packets! B．I will have a good time with my family. C．I plan to finish my homework during the first two weeks D．I can’t wait! E．Third, I am going to help with the housework. F．Besides, I will watch videos and play games on my mobile phone G．I am going to run around the lake every morning. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．E 4. G 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的寒假计划。 1．根据“There are so many things I am eager to do”可知有很多事情想做，所以很期待寒假的到来，选项D“我等不及了”符合。故选D。 2．根据“so I can visit my relatives and friends during the Spring Festival”可知此处继续谈论过春节的情况，选项A“我相信我也会收到很多红包”符合。故选A。 3．根据“my mother does most of the housework”可知此处内容和家务活有关，选项E“第三，我要帮忙做家务”符合。故选E。 4. 根据“I also need to improve my running.”可知，此处与跑步有关，G选项“我打算每天早晨绕着湖跑步”符合语境。故选G。 5．根据“As for students, homework is one of the most important things in China.”以及“and then the rest time of the winter holiday is mine”可知此处内容和做作业有关，选项C“我计划在头两周完成家庭作业”符合。故选C。 主观题部分（共45分） 五、单词拼写 1．These coats look great on them. (绅士) 【答案】gentlemen’s 【详解】句意：这些绅士的外套穿在他们身上很好看。gentleman“绅士”，These修饰可数名词复数，gentleman的复数是gentlemen，此处作定语修饰coats，所以用gentlemen的所有格形式。故填gentlemen’s。 2．My grandparents live in a small village with around. (高山) 【答案】high mountains 【详解】句意：我的祖父母住在一个高山环绕的小村庄里。high mountain“高山”，空处用名词复数表泛指。故填high mountains。 3．I think our school is a place. We can do many different kinds of activities. (生机勃勃的) 【答案】lively 【详解】句意：我认为我们的学校是一个充满活力的地方。我们可以做许多不同种类的活动。根据汉语意思可知，此处填lively“活泼的，生气勃勃的”，形容词修饰place。故填lively。 4．He swims every day the summer vacation. (在……期间) 【答案】during 【详解】句意：暑假期间他每天都游泳。根据中文释义可知考查介词during，故填during。 5．Look! A kite is in the tree. (悬挂) 【答案】hanging 【详解】句意：看！一只风筝挂在树上。悬挂：hang，此处用现在分词与前面的be动词构成现在进行时。故填hanging。 6．We should protect the environment and save our resources (资源). (nature) 【答案】natural 【详解】句意：我们应该保护环境节约自然资源。空处修饰名词resources，应用形容词，nature的形容词为natural。故填natural。 7．The students are preparing on a school trip to the museum. (go) 【答案】to go 【详解】句意：学生们正准备参加学校组织的参观博物馆的旅行。prepare to do sth“准备去做某事”，动词不定式作宾语，故填to go。 8．Thousands of （travel）come to see the Yellow Crane Tower（黄鹤楼）every year. 【答案】travellers 【详解】句意：每年都有成千上万的游客来参观黄鹤楼。根据“come to see the Yellow Crane Tower”可知，游客来参观黄鹤楼，traveller“游客”，根据“Thousands of ”可知，此空应填复数形式，故填travellers。 9．—Where is your daughter, Christopher? —She (lie) on the grass behind the house. 【答案】is lying 【详解】句意：——Christopher，你的女儿在哪儿？——她正躺在房子后面的草坪上。she是主语，后接动词作谓语，根据语境，这里表示“正躺在草坪上”，根据问句“Where is your daughter, Christopher?”，答句使用现在进行时。故填is lying。 10．Miss Green is the only woman mountain (climb) in the team. 【答案】climber 【详解】句意：格林小姐是队里唯一的女登山者。根据“Miss Green is the only woman mountain...in the team.”可知，格林小姐是登山者，climber“登山者”，主语是单数，故填climber。 六、短文填空 See history through sci-fi Are science-fiction (sci-fi，科幻) stories only about the future and new technologies? The Space-time Painter (《时空画师》) is different. The novel won the Hugo Award (雨果奖), the world’s top sci-fi award, 1 October 21. Hai Ya, 33, the 2 (win) of the award, is a part-time writer. He works in a bank and writes stories after work. He is the 3 (three) Chinese writer to win a Hugo award after Liu Cixin in 2015 and Hao Jingfang in 2016. The Space-time Painter tells a story about a ghost of 4 ancient painter. He has the ability ___5___ (go) into different spaces. This helps him paint 6 makes his life hard. “The Space-Time Painter is a sci-fi story about history,” said Hai Ya. History is about the past and sci-fi is about the future. They may seem opposing (相反的), but fantasy (幻想) can be 7 (they) bridge. The novel got many 8 (idea) from Qianli Jiangshan Tu, Wang Ximeng from the Song Dynasty (960—1279) 9 (paint) it at the age of 18. But so little is known about this talented painter. In the novel, Hai Ya uses his imagination to explore the mysterious (神秘的) Wang’s story. “Also, it brings Chinese 10 (tradition) culture and sci-fi together really well,” said Tian Xinghai, the editor (编辑) of the novel. “The pride of a nation is also the pride of the world.” 【答案】 1．on 2．winner 3．third 4．an 5．to go 6．but 7．their 8．ideas 9．painted 10．traditional 【导语】本文主要介绍了科幻小说《时空画师》以及对作品的看法。 1．句意：这部小说于10月21日荣获世界顶级科幻奖雨果奖。具体某一天用介词on，故填on。 2．句意：该奖项获得者海漄，33岁，是一名兼职作家。结合“the…of the award”可知是指这项奖项获得者，winner“获胜者”，此处用单数。故填winner。 3．句意：他是继2015年刘慈欣和2016年郝景芳之后第三位获得雨果奖的中国作家。此处用序数词third，表示顺序，指第三位获得雨果奖的中国作家。故填third。 4．句意：《时空画师》讲述了一个关于古代画家鬼魂的故事。此处表示泛指一个，ancient是以元音音素开头的单词，故填an。 5．句意：他有能力进入不同的空间。the ability to do sth“做某事的能力”。故填to go。 6．句意：这帮助他画画，但让他的生活变得艰难。前后表转折，but“但是”，故填but。 7．句意：它们可能看起来是相对的，但幻想可以成为它们的桥梁。形容词性物主代词their修饰空后的名词。故填their。 8．句意：这部小说借鉴了《千里江山图》的许多想法，宋朝王希孟（960-1279）18岁时创作了这幅画。many修饰名词复数。故填ideas。 9．句意：这部小说借鉴了《千里江山图》的许多想法，宋朝王希孟（960-1279）18岁时创作了这幅画。动作发生的时间是“at the age of 18”因此需用过去式，故填painted。 10．句意：此外，它还将中国传统文化和科幻很好地结合在一起。形容词traditional“传统的”修饰名词，故填traditional。 七、完成句子 1．它们承载着人们对他们所爱和思念着的家人的祝愿。 They _______ ______ _______ _______ the families they love and miss. 【答案】carry；people’s；wishes；to 【详解】carry承载； people’s人们的；wishes to sb对某人的希望。根据汉语提示，故填carry；people’s；wishes；to。 2．听起来好像你们玩得正开心。 ______ ______ you _______ ______ a good time. 【答案】Sounds；like；are；having 【详解】根据中文提示可知，缺少“听起来好像”，即sound like；句子为一般现在时，省略了主语it，谓语动词应用三单形式，句首需大写。玩得开心have a good time，此处用现在进行时are having。故填Sounds；like；are；having。 3．学生们考完最后一科后，李老师没有为他们送别。(see) After the students finished their last exam, the headmaster himself ______ ______ ______ ______ at the school gate. 【答案】didn’t；see；them；off 【详解】根据中文提示可知此处需填“没有为他们送别”，see sb. off意为“送别某人”，又根据“last term”可知此处应用一般过去时，否定句是didn’t+动词原形。故填didn’t；see；them；off。 4．我们要对长辈表示关爱和尊敬。 We should ______ ______ and ______ ______ the elders. 【答案】 show love respect to 【详解】根据“We should…to the elders.”可知，情态动词should后接动词原形，show…to“展示……给”；表达“关爱”用名词love；表达“尊敬”用名词respect。故填show；love；respect；to。 5．我查了词典才知道这个生词的意思。 I didn’t know the ______ of this new word _______ I _______ ______ the dictionary. 【答案】meaning until looked up 【详解】分析题干可知，需用not...until结构将中文翻译为英文。意思meaning；直到until；查（字典）look up，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填meaning；until；looked；up。 八、书面表达 假如你在某英文网站上看到“迎新年、传播中国文化”的征文信息。请根据以下信息以“See China”为题写一篇征文稿，向外国友人介绍中国春节。 The Spring Festival is coming. We plan to have an activity called “See China”. You can write something about what to eat, what to wear and what to do at the Spring Festival. Please join us! 注意: 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 2. 要点齐全，适当发挥，语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范。 3. 词数不少于70词（已给出的文章开头不计入总词数）。 See China China is a great country with a long history. Would you like to see China with me? Let’s start with festivals. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 See China China is a great country with a long history. Would you like to see China with me? Let’s start with festivals. The Spring Festival is a traditional festival in China. It is usually in January or February. People usually start preparing for the festival one month before it comes. They prepare delicious food, clean their homes. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, people usually put up Spring Festival couplets. Then the family all get together and have a big dinner. After that they watch the CCTV Spring Festival Gala and stay up till midnight, and then play fireworks. On the first day of the lunar New Year, people visit their relatives and friends each other. Children like Spring Festival because they can wear new clothes and get lucky money from the elders. 【详解】 [总体分析] ① 题材：本文为一篇说明文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：提示内容已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍春节的时间； 第二步，介绍春节吃的食物、做的事情以及穿的衣服。 [亮点词汇] ① put up张贴 ② stay up熬夜 ③ play fireworks放烟花 [高分句型] Children like Spring Festival because they can wear new clothes and get lucky money from the elders.（because引导的原因状语从句） 附加练习 一、短文填空 Zhou Shen is a singer with a magical voice. He is good at singing different k___1___ of songs. However, he is best known for bringing traditional Chinese ideas into pop m___2___. In Silver Linings, Zhou sings in the Peking Opera style. In Painting Silk, people can hear sounds from the Chinese instrument xiao. He h___3___ more people fall in love with guofeng music. Some popular songs have buzzwords (流行语). But you can hear Chinese ancient poems (古诗) in Zhou’s songs. “When our lives are full of buzzwords, it is surprising for people to h___4___ an ancient poem in the songs. I am r___5___ amazed at the poems made by ancient people. Their works were simple in words b___6___ rich in meaning.” Zhou said music is a good way to share Chinese culture and t___7___ China’s stories. “When I was studying in another country, my teachers listened to my songs for the first time. They l___8___ the parts with Chinese opera style very much. The different language didn’t stop t___9___ from enjoying the music,” Zhou said. “I think guofeng music is a bridge b___10___ the modern and the classic. We always say art has no boundaries. It is the same with music,” Zhou said. 【答案】 1．kinds 2．music 3．helps 4．hear 5．really 6．but 7．tell 8．liked 9．them 10．between 【导语】本文向我们介绍著名的歌手周深。 1．句意：他擅长唱各种各样的歌。different kinds of不同种类的。故填kinds。 2．句意：然而，他最出名的是将中国传统思想带入流行音乐。根据bringing traditional Chinese ideas into pop可知，他把传统思想带入流行音乐，music音乐。故填music。 3．句意：他帮助更多的人爱上国风音乐。根据He …more people fall in love with guofeng music可知，他帮助人们爱上国风音乐。help帮助，主语是三单，故填helps。 4．句意：当我们的生活充满流行语时，人们会惊讶地在歌曲中听到一首古诗。根据an ancient poem in the songs可知是在歌曲中听到古诗，hear听到。故填hear。 5．句意：我真的对古人的诗感到惊讶。此处在句中修饰形容词，用really表示惊讶的程度，故填really。 6．句意：他们的作品语言简单，但意义丰富。simple和rich形成转折，故填but。 7．句意：周说，音乐是分享中国文化和讲述中国故事的好方法。tell stories讲故事，固定搭配，故填tell。 8．句意：他们非常喜欢具有中国戏曲风格的部分。根据They … the parts with Chinese opera style可知，他们喜欢有中国戏曲风格的部分。like喜欢，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填liked。 9．句意：不同的语言并没有阻止他们欣赏音乐。stop sb from doing阻止某人做某事，且此处作宾语用宾格，them指代老师们。故填them。 10．句意：我认为国风音乐是现代与古典之间的桥梁。between…and…表示两者之间，固定搭配。故填between。 二、句子翻译 1．绿色是新生命的象征。 【答案】Green is a symbol of new life 【详解】绿色：green，作主语，首字母开头应大写；是：is，主语为单数形式；a symbol of：……的象征，作表语；new life：新生命。故填Green is a symbol of new life。 2．请向你父母致以我最美好的祝愿！(wish) 【答案】Please give my best wishes to your parents! 【详解】根据中英文对比可知，give sth to sb“给予某人某物”，best wishes“最美好的祝愿”，my“我的”，形容词性物主代词修饰“best wishes”；your parents“你的父母”。本句是祈使句，因此要以动词原形开头。故填Please give my best wishes to your parents! 3．没有梦想的人生是没有意义的。 【答案】Life is meaningless without dreams. 【详解】没有梦想：without dreams；人生：life；没有意义的：meaningless。题干可翻译为结构为主系表的陈述句结构，且题干陈述的是客观真理，因此句子时态用一般现在时。又因主语Life表示“人生”时是不可数名词，因此系动词用is。故填Life is meaningless without dreams. 4．龙舟赛多么令人激动啊！(How) 【答案】How exciting the dragon boat race is! 【详解】龙舟赛：the dragon boat race；多么令人激动：how exciting。结合语境和提示词汇可知，此题为一般现在时且为how引导的感叹句，用“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”结构。exciting令人激动的，形容词；主语the dragon boat race是单数，因此be用is。故填How exciting the dragon boat race is! 5．春天来了，为什么不去享受自然的美？ 【答案】 Spring is coming, and why not enjoy the beauty of nature. 【详解】春天来了：Spring is coming；为什么不why not do sth享受enjoy；自然的美：the beauty of nature。前后两句用and连接。故填Spring is coming, and why not enjoy the beauty of nature. 三、阅读表达 It’s spring. Mole (鼹鼠) is very busy cleaning his house. Mole’s house is underground (地下的). It is very dark. Suddenly Mole says, “What am I doing? Spring is here! I can go outside!” Mole starts to dig (挖洞). He digs up, up, up through the earth. Pop! His little nose comes out into the sun. He is in a big field (田). The grass is warm. The sun is warm. He is warm now too. “This is great!” he says. “I love spring!” Mole walks through the fields. He sees flowers and new green leaves on the trees. He is happy to be outside, and he walks far away from his home. He comes to a river. He stops and looks. Rivers are a new thing for Mole. Suddenly he sees a small face on the opposite side (对面) of the water. The face has small ears and a nose. It’s a water rat (老鼠). His name is Rat. The two animals look at each other. This is their first meeting. “Hello, Mole!” says Rat. “Hello, Rat!” says Mole. “Do you want to come in my boat?” Rat says. “Er... I don’t know,” says Mole. Rat has a little boat. It’s green and white. He gets into the boat and rows over to Mole. “Get in!” Rat says. Mole is not sure. This is his first time in a boat. But he is brave (勇敢的) and he steps inside. Then Mole smiles and says, “I like it!” “Boats are wonderful!” says Rat. “Do you want to have a picnic with me?” Mole is happy. “Yes, please. Let’s go!” he says. ——Taken from The Wind in the Willows 1．Why does Mole want to go out of his house? 2．How does Mole feel when he comes out in the big field? 3．Who does Mole meet beside the river? 4．What colour is Rat’s little boat? 5．Who do you like better (更), Mole or Rat? And why? 【答案】1．Because spring is here. 2．He feels warm/great/happy. 3．A water rat./Rat. 4．It’s green and white. 5．Mole. Because he is brave. 【导语】本文节选自童话《柳林风声》，介绍了鼹鼠和老鼠的相遇。 1．根据“Spring is here! I can go outside!”可知因为春天来了所以鼹鼠想走出家门，故填Because spring is here. 2．根据“He is in a big field (田). The grass is warm. The sun is warm. He is warm now too... This is great!... He is happy to be outside”可知鼹鼠在田野里感觉很温暖/棒/开心，故填He feels warm/great/happy. 3．根据“He comes to a river... Suddenly he sees a small face on the opposite side (对面) of the water... It’s a water rat (老鼠). His name is Rat.”可知鼹鼠在河边遇见了一只水老鼠，故填A water rat./Rat. 4．根据“Rat has a little boat. It’s green and white.”可知Rat的小船是绿色和白色的，故填It’s green and white. 5．开放性作答，言之有理即可，参考答案为Mole. Because he is brave. 四、阅读填表 Before, pockets on our clothes were just to keep things inside. But now pockets are one of this year’s fashion trends (流行趋势). Why are pockets this year’s fashion trend? People usually don’t need bags to take many things, like diaries and maps with them. They don’t use any money now. People only need phones, and maybe a key. Pockets are enough to carry them. More than practical (实用) Pockets also get us to look at the rights (权利) of men and women. Hundreds of years ago, men enjoyed sewn-in (缝在里面的) pockets in their clothes. But women could only wear tied-on (系上去的) pockets on the outside. There were no tied-on pockets later. But it still made some people feel that pockets were something special for men. Fashionable accessories (饰品) Even if you don’t use pockets to carry things, pockets can make us feel fashionable. Deccan Herald newspaper said pockets now have all kinds of sizes. Designers also put many beautiful or special pictures on pockets. Men get better pockets Pockets in women’s jeans are usually 48% less deep, and 6.5% slimmer than men’s jeans pockets. Only 40% of women’s front pockets can keep a smartphone, and no more than half can keep a wallet. Pockets are popular this year 1 are pockets this year’s fashion trend ? People usually don’t need bags to take many things with them. They take 2 money with them now, and there are no diaries or maps. People only need phones and keys. Pockets are big enough. More than practical Pockets also make us think about the rights of men and women. Hundreds of years ago, men enjoyed sewn-in pockets inside. But women could only wear tied-on pockets on the outside. There were no tied-on pockets later. But it still made some people feel that pockets were special 3 for men. Fashionable accessories Even if you don’t use pockets to carry things, pockets can make us feel fashionable. Pockets now have 4 sizes. Designers also put many beautiful or special pictures on them . Men get better pockets Pockets in women’s jeans are usually 48% less deep, and 6.5% slimmer than men’s jeans pockets. Only 40% of women’s front pockets can keep a smartphone, and 5 than half can keep a wallet. 【答案】 1．Why 2．no 3．things 4．different 5．less 【导语】本文主要介绍了衣服口袋成为今年流行趋势的原因、它的功能及时尚性。 1．根据“People usually don’t need bags to take many things, like diaries and maps with them. They don’t use any money now. People only need phones, and maybe a key. Pockets are enough to carry them. ”可知，现在口袋足以让人们装下手机或钥匙，所以衣服口袋变得很流行。故答题空处是问为什么口袋今年是流行趋势。故填Why。 2．根据“They don’t use any money now.”可知，现在人们不用现金。not...any money=no money。故填no。 3．根据“Hundreds of years ago, men enjoyed sewn-in (缝在里面的) pockets in their clothes. ”以及“But it still made some people feel that pockets were something special for men. ”可知，但一些人仍然觉得口袋是男人的专属。something special与special things同义。故填things。 4．根据“Deccan Herald newspaper said pockets now have all kinds of sizes. ”可是，现在的口袋有各种大小，all kinds of sizes=different sizes。故填different。 5．根据“Only 40% of women’s front pockets can keep a smartphone, and no more than half can keep a wallet.”可知，只有40% 的女性衣服前口袋可以放智能手机，不超过一半可以放钱包。no more than half=less than half。故填less。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$