内容正文:
六上Unit 3 Holiday fun单元主题阅读
【主题导入】
本单元的主题是“假日乐趣”,本篇课文是一篇对话类型的文本,故事的背景是在国庆节结束后,学生们返校,Mike和Liu Tao两个好朋友回顾了自己在国庆期间分别做了哪些事情,让学生在学习完本单元之后能感受节日的欢乐与温馨,同时培养跨文化交流的能力和对生活的热爱。
【语篇梳理】
本单元《Holiday Fun》是通过Mike和Liu Tao的对话,引出本单元主题假日乐趣。本文的背景是学生在国庆假期返校后,回顾自己的假期生活为切入点,结合本单元的重点语法一般过去时,通过学习和阅读本单元以后,能使用一般过去时描述曾经的美妙假期,并能通过一系列丰富多彩的活动与探索,引领同学们走进一个充满乐趣与意义的假期世界。
【同步积累】
主题词汇:
The students came back to school after the National Day holiday.
Where did you do for the holiday?
We went to the Bund and visited the Shanghai Museum.
It was great fun.
重点句型:Where did you do for the holiday?
What did you do there?
How was your holiday?
I saw many interesting things.
Why did you call me?
Because I wanted to give you the fish.
【阅读技巧】
逻辑关系把握:理解段落及句子间的逻辑关系,如因果、转折、并列、递进等,有助于准确把握文章脉络和作者意图。在阅读过程中,注意连接词(如because, however, but等)的使用,它们直接反映了句子或段落间的逻辑关系。同时,通过对比、归纳等方法,深入理解文章的整体结构。
问题:Did Liu Tao answer the phone?
A. Yes , he did. B.No, he didn’t
答案:A
解析:本题运用到了逻辑关系把握的阅读理解技巧。通过问题Mike的回答I called you ,but you weren’t at home。由but 这个转折词,可以知道Mike虽然打了电话,但是因为Liu Tao不在家,所以他并没有接到电话。
【语篇练习】基础篇
A. 完型填空。
Dear Linda,
What about your trip to Toronto? I 1 five days in Hong Kong. Now let me tell you 2 I did. Today I went shopping with my aunt but I didn’t buy anything because the things are too expensive(昂贵的).
Yesterday I had a boat trip around Victoria Harbour. The view(风景) was so beautiful that I 3 lots of photos. The day before yesterday, I went to the zoo. I saw some tigers there. I also went to the shop nearby to buy some 4 for my family and friends. And then I went to the bird market. I saw many kinds of birds from all around the world. On Wednesday, my aunt took me to the beach. We lay(躺) on the beach and 5 the sunshine.
I’m going back home tomorrow. How about you? Do you have a 6 time in Toronto? I hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Li Fei
【词汇积累】
Toronto 多伦多;expensive昂贵的;view 风景; nearby 附近;
beach 海滩; sunshine 阳光
( )1. A. lived B. spent C. kept D. left
( )2. A. where B. which C. what D. how
( )3. A. put B. took C. brought D. asked
( )4. A. presents B. letters C. food D. drinks
( )5. A. liked B. hated C. enjoyed D. watched
( )6. A. big B. short C. busy D. good
B. 阅读短文,判断正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
“Is this stop Red River?” an old lady asked the bus driver. “No, madam,” the driver answered. “Well, please tell me when we get there,” she said.
“OK. I’ll do that,” the driver said. But the driver forgot and the bus passed through Red River Stop. He said sorry to the people on the bus and drove back to Red River.
Then he said to the lady, “This is the stop you wanted to get off at.” “Who wanted to get off?” she asked. “You did.”
“No,” she said, “my daughter told me to take medicine when I pass through Red River Stop.”
【词汇积累】
madam 女士;answer 回答;forgot (forget忘记的过去式);
pass through 通过;take medicine 吃药
( )1. The lady was on a train.
( ) 2. The lady wanted to go to Red River.
( )3. The driver was very nice to the lady.
( ) 4. Maybe the lady was sick.
( )5. The bus went back to Red River again.
提高篇
C.阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Mr Lee was in bed and was trying to sleep when he heard the bell (门铃) ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o’clock. “Who can it be at this time of night?” he thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got up, put on his dressing gown (睡袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, he found nobody there. “That is very strange,” he thought. Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed, turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.
A few minutes later he heard the bell ring again. Mr Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed ( 冲 ) to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it, “It is now after midnight (午夜), so it is April Fool’s Day (愚人节). Happy April Fool’s Day!” “Oh, it was the English boy next door!” Mr Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and then smiled. He went back to bed and fell asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.
【词汇积累】
bell 门铃;dressing gown 睡袍;rush 冲 ;midnight 午夜 ;April Fool’s Day 愚人节;exclaim 惊叫;
( )1. When did Mr Lee go to bed?
A.He went to bed before twelve o’clock.
B.He went to bed after twelve o’clock.
C.He went to bed when the bell rang.
( ) 2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring for the second time?(逻辑关系把握)
A.Because he wanted to see the piece of paper.
B.Because he wanted to find who the visitor was.
C.Because he was afraid of the ring.
( )3. From this passage, we learn that we can______ on April Fool’s Day.
A.say “Hello” to each other B.dance and sing at night
C.play jokes on each other
( )4. How did Mr Lee feel when he saw the words on the paper?
A.He was unhappy. B.He was very angry.
C.He was not angry and became happy.
( )5. What did Mr Lee think about the English boy?
He thought he______ .
A.was a good boy B.was friendly with him
C.did a dangerous thing just now
D.阅读短文,判断正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
This holiday,I went to Shanghai with my family. The holiday was so wonderful that I couldn't forget it.
We took a bus to Shanghai. On the first day, we went to the Bund. There were lots of tall buildings there.I saw the Oriental Pearl Radio&TV Tower(东方明珠广播电视塔). It is in Pudong and it is really high!On the second day, we went to Century Park. We went boating on the lake and enjoyed the beautiful scene. Then we went to see a film. It was a happy day. On the third day, we came back. My holiday was so great.
【词汇积累】
forget 遗忘; Bund 外滩;the Oriental Pearl Radio&TV Tower(东方明珠广播电视塔) ;Century Park 中央公园;
( )1. The writer went to Shanghai with his friends this holiday.
( )2. On the first day, they went to the Bund.
( )3. The Oriental Pearl Radio&TV Tower is in Shanghai.
( )4. On the second day, they went boating and saw a film.
( )5. The underlined word(划线单词)“forget”means“想起”in Chinese.
参考答案
A 篇
【导语】本文是Li Fei寄给Linda的一封信,在这封信中Li Fei主要分享了自己在香港的旅程。因为这是Li Fei回顾自己的旅行,因此通篇文章应该考虑用一般过去时。
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C
1.B.本题是一道易错题。本句的意思是指的我在香港度过了五天。很多同学可能会选live这个选项,但live是指的长期居住在某地,因此该选项错误。spend指的是花费时间和近期,因此选择B选项。
2.C.本句话的意思是让我告诉你,我做了什么,因此选择what这个选项。所以选择C选项。
3.B.本句话的意思是风景如此之美,我拍了很多照片。拍照的固定搭配是take photos, 所以应该选择took。所以本题选择B选项。
4.A.本句话的意思是我去了附近的商店,给家人买了礼物。因此选择A选项。
5.C.本句的意思是我们躺在沙滩上,享受阳光。所以选择enjoy这个选项,所以选择C选项。
6.D.本句话的意思是你在多伦多玩得开心吗?玩得开心固定搭配have a good time。因此选择D选项。
B篇
【答案】F F T T T
【导语】本文是一位女士询问公交司机Red River站有没有到达,司机误以为该女士想在那里下车,于是又把车开回了这个站,结果该女士只是想起她女儿让她到这个站的时候要吃药。
1.F.由文中“Is this stop Red River?” an old lady asked the bus driver. 可以知道这个女士是在公交车上,所以此判断错误,因此答案是F。
2.F.由文章最后my daughter told me to take medicine when I pass through Red River Stop可知该女士是因为她女儿让她到Red River 站吃药,并非是要在该站下车,因此判断错误,写F。
3.T.本文并没有明确的答案,但是根据逻辑判断,该司机以为是他让该女士误站了,感觉很抱歉,并且也把这个女士送回去了,所以我们可以知道这个司机对这个女士是很好的。因此判断正确,写T。
4.T.由文章最后该女士的女儿提醒她在Red River站要吃药,我们可以知道这个女士生病了。因此判断正确,写T。
5.T.由文中He said sorry to the people on the bus and drove back to Red River.可以知道司机又把这个女士带回了Red River站。因此判断正确,写T。
C 篇
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B
【导语】本文记录了Lee先生隔壁的小男孩在深夜敲Lee先生家的门,然后Lee先生外出后并未发现有人,几次以后他开始有点生气,最后在午夜十二点的时候,发现门外有一张纸条,上面接着愚人节快乐。
这才发现是隔壁的男孩和他开的愚人节玩笑。
1. B.由文中It is now after midnight.可以得知Lee先生是在十二点以后睡觉的,所以选择B选项。
2. B.这题运用了逻辑关系把握的阅读技巧。由文章中,第一次Lee先生听见门铃响出去看,没有发现人。接着又听见门铃响的时候,他冲出去可以推断出他是很迫切的想要知道是谁敲的门。所以选择B选项。
3. C.由文中,我们可以知道是Lee先生隔壁的小男孩和他开的一个玩笑,所以我们可以知道在愚人节,是可以捉弄一下他人,开个玩笑的。因此选C选项。
4. C.由文中最后Mr Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and then smiled.可以知道Lee 先生没有生气,反而是笑了起来。所以选择C选项。
5. B.由文章最后Lee先生知道是谁和他开的玩笑笑了,可以推断出Lee先生认为这个小男孩对他是比较友好的,因此选择B选项。
D篇
【答案】1.F 2.T 3.T 4.T 5.F
【导语】本篇阅读理解记录了作者和家人去上海旅行的行程。
1. F.由文章中This holiday,I went to Shanghai with my family.可以得知作者是和家人一起去的上海,并非是朋友,所以该判断错误,写F。
2. T.由文中On the first day, we went to the Bund.可以知道作者第一天是去了外滩,因此该判断正确。
3. T.由文中There were lots of tall buildings there.I saw the Oriental Pearl Radio&TV Tower(东方明珠广播电视塔).可以知道东方明珠塔是在上海的,因此该判断正确。
4. T.由文中On the second day, we went to Century Park. We went boating on the lake and enjoyed the beautiful scene. Then we went to see a film. 可以知道他们第二天是先去划船后去看了电影,因此该判断正确。写T。
5. F.根据上下文推断,作者认为在上海的旅行很棒,因此肯定是不能遗忘的,所以我们可以推断出forget这个单词是遗忘的意思,所以该判断错误,写F。
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