精品解析：重庆市江津区五校联考2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

2023-2024学年度上期五校第一次联考 八年级英语试题 （全卷共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间100分钟） 注意事项： 1.试题的答案书写在答题卡（卷）上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2.作答前认真阅读答题卡（卷）上的注意事项。 3.考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡（卷）一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷（共95分） Ⅰ.听力测试。（每小题1.5分，共30分） 第一节、情景反应。听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. It was great. B. It’s a book. C. Don’t worry. 2. A. It’s ten kilometers. B. It’s very big. C. 50 minutes. 3. A. Yes, I’d like to. B. The news. C. Good idea. 4. A. You’re welcome. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. I hope so. 5. A. Size M. B. Miller’s. C. Red. 6. A. Of course I do. B. No, I didn’t. C. Sorry, I don’t know. 第二节、对话理解。听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Yesterday evening. 8. A. The cheapest one. B. The most beautiful one. C. The most expensive one. 9. A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 10. A. In an office. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shop. 11. A. To read more books. B. Not to read in class. C. To read good books. 12. A. Sometimes. B. Every day. C. Never. 第三节：长对话理解 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听下面一段对话，完成13—14小题 13. What is the closest movie theater near here? A. Town Cinema. B. City Cinema. C. Screen City. 14. Can the girl buy tickets quickly in the theater? A. Yes, she can. B. No, she can’t. C. She has to wait for a long time. 听下面一段对话，完成15—16小题。 15. What is Julie good at? A. Schoolwork. B. Housework. C. Sports. 16. Which subject does the boy like best? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Math. 第四节：短文理解 听两遍 请听下面一段短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. My hometown is in ________. A. Shandong B. Yunnan C. Liaoling 18. The weather in my hometown is ________ in summer. A. not too hot B. too hot C. very cool 19. The water sports in summer are ________ in my hometown. A. swimming and fishing B. swimming and boating C. boating and fishing 20 ________ is the most popular sport in my hometown. A. Tennis B. Basketball C. Beach volleyball Ⅱ.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） Now more and more children are becoming very heavy. Maybe there are three main reasons. ____1____, there are too many shops around schools. The shops sell ____2____ food, such as fried chicken and ice-cream ____3____ low prices. So some children don’t like to eat at home. If there were fewer of these shops, then children would probably buy less unhealthy food. Secondly, children have bad ____4____ habits. They like fast food. Today we can see McDonald’s and KFC everywhere. Many children are crazy about fast food. In fact, most of the fast food is unhealthy ____5____ it has too much salt and sugar. Thirdly, children these days ____6____ little exercise. ____7____ they get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games. It ____8____ a good habit, and it also gives them time ____9____ more unhealthy food. They should go outside and play sports or games. We should ask children to do ____10____ sports and eat less fast food. 1. A. One B. Firstly C. First D. At first 2. A. healthy B. unhealthily C. health D. unhealthy 3. A. to B. in C. at D. for 4. A. to eat B. eating C. ate D. for eating 5. A. because B. or C. but D. although 6. A. take B. takes C. took D. taken 7. A. Who B. Before C. Until D. When 8. A. is B. isn’t C. was D. were 9. A. have B. to have C. having D. had 10. A. many B. much C. more D. most Ⅲ.完型填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） When I was in primary school, I got into a fight with a boy in my class. The teacher ____11____ to teach us a very important lesson. She brought us up to the front of the classroom and placed him on one side of her desk and ____12____ on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large, round object (物体). I could ____13____ see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the object was. “White,” he ____14____. I couldn’t ____15____ he said the object was white. I saw that it was clearly black! Another fight started between my classmate and me, this time about the ____16____ of the object. The teacher told me to go stand where the boy was standing ____17____ told him to come stand where I had been. We changed places, and now she asked me what the color of the object was. I had to answer, “White.” It was an object with two ____18____ colors, and from his viewpoint (视角) it was white. Only from my ____19____ it was black. I have never forgotten the lesson I learned that day. _____20_____ we need to look at the problem from the other person’s viewpoint in order to truly understand his or her view. 11. A. decided B. remembered C. offered D. promised 12. A. her B. me C. him D. you 13. A. clearly B. hardly C. closely D. carefully 14. A. shouted B. guessed C. answered D. suggested 15. A. choose B. believe C. notice D. hear 16. A. shape B. size C. color D. weight 17. A. so B. but C. or D. and 18. A. bright B. beautiful C. different D. enjoyable 19. A. side B. lesson C. book D. experience 20. A. Sometimes B. Some times C. Sometime D. Some time Ⅳ.阅读理解。（41-43小题每小题1分：44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Many people today like exercise. Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others dance or play balls. They do different kinds of exercise. You may like to run. If you do, take care of your feet. Make sure you have the right shoes. Some people like to run on roads, but they must watch out for cars. Walking is a good exercise. You may take a long walk in the park. It’s more fun if you don’t go alone. Go with a friend. The two of you may have a great time. Some people like to swim. But others don’t like to go into the water. If you like this kind of exercise, make sure that someone is watching you. You must always take care when you are in the water. There are many other kinds of exercises. Do exercise every day, and you will know what it makes you feel. 21. If you go walking with a friend, you may ________. A. feel lonely B. have no shoes C. have a great time D. have less fun 22. If you like swimming, make sure that ________. A. you have the right shoes B. you can jump a rope C. someone can do exercise D. someone is watching you 23. Which exercise is NOT mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. Running. B. Playing balls. C. Walking. D. Riding a horse. B It was July 7th, and the Johnson family were getting ready to take their summer trip to Lake Horizon. Betsy and her brother Bruce were excited, but their parents were not. “I wonder why Mom and Dad are not excited,” Betsy said to Bruce. “I heard them talking last night. They said repairing (修补) the old cabin (小木屋) would need much money,” said Bruce. The next day, Bruce got up early. He said to Betsy, “We can help paint the cabin. Then it won’t look so bad, and we can save some money.” Betsy thought it was a great idea. They told their parents about the plan. “Sounds good,” said Dad. “With some nice fresh paint, the cabin will look nice.” “We can plant (种) some flowers, too,” said Mom. That night, they went to buy some things such as paint and brushes. They left early the next morning and were at the cabin before lunch. They painted the small kitchen first, then the bedrooms, and finally the living room. “Wow!” said Mom. “This looks like a new cabin.” Then they planted some flowers in front of the cabin. Because of their two days’ hard work, the cabin looked so much better. Dad said, “Thanks to this great idea, we have a beautiful cabin.” “Tomorrow we are going swimming in the lake,” said Mom. 24. Why were not the parents excited at first? A. Because they didn’t want to go to Lake Horizon. B. Because they were too tired to take the summer trip. C. Because they would spend much money on the summer trip. D. Because they worried they would pay much for repairing the cabin. 25. How might everyone feel at the end of the story? A. Happy. B. Angry. C. Sad. D. Bored. 26. Which of the following is the RIGHT order? ①They bought paint and brushes. ②They painted their cabin by themselves. ③The parents talked about repairing the cabin. ④They planted some flowers in front of the cabin. A. ①③④② B. ①③②④ C. ③①②④ D. ③①④② 27. Why did the writer write the passage? A. To introduce (介绍) a clever boy. B. To show a funny family. C. To show how to paint a cabin. D. To tell a story about a cabin. C People depend on (依赖) plants They are useful in our life and we can’t live without them. Plants keep our air and water clean. Green plants give us oxygen (氧气). Oxygen is part of the air we breathe. Plants are also part of the water cycle. Most of the water goes back into the air after a plant takes it in (吸收). Plants give us a lot of food on the earth. Fruits, vegetables, and grains come from plants. Without plants, we would not have bread, rice, carrots, apples, oranges, or bananas! Plants are also important resources (资源). For example, trees provide (提供) wood to build homes and furniture (家具). Trees are used to make lots of things around your home and at your school. And trees provide fruits that are good for you. Without trees, the earth would be a very different place. All in all, plants are very important in our daily life. We can see plants everywhere. Many people are also growing plants in their own gardens at home. When people grow their own fruits and vegetables, they help cut down pollution (污染物) because big trucks (卡车) don’t need to take their food to shops. People can just pick it out of the ground or off a plant and put it into a basket! Why don’t you just start to grow your own plants now? 28. Where does most of the water go after a plant takes it in? A. It stays in the river. B. It goes back into the air. C. It goes into the ground. D. It stays in the plant. 29. What does the underlined word “they” mean in Paragraph 6? A. Fruits and vegetables B. People’s gardens at home C. People who grow plants D. Pollution 30. What is the best title of the passage? A. Different Place B. The Uses of Plants C. Food on the Earth D. Gardens at Home 31. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. D What is your favorite cartoon? Here are two famous cartoons. Let’s have a look. Bonnie Bears (《熊出没》) There are two bears living in a forest. They live happily there every day. But a man named Guang Touqiang keeps cutting down trees to make money. In fact, protecting forests can real make money. What will bears and other animals do to protect their homes? Frozen (《冰雪奇缘》) When Elsa was a child, she seemed to live a happy life. She had the magic power (魔法力量), but she couldn’t use it well. Her parents closed the door of the country to protect her. One day, she used magic again but she was out of control (控制). In order not to hurt others, she ran into a snow mountain. Good cartoons can not only make us happy but also let us learn something. Welcome to our cinema and enjoy them! 32. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving an idea. B. By telling a story. C. By giving numbers. D. By asking a question. 33. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese? A. 言必信，行必果。 B. 众人拾柴火焰高。 C. 不忘初心，方得始终。 D. 绿水青山就是金山银山。 34. How many good points are there about watching good cartoons according to the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 35. In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A. Sports. B. Fashion. C. Movies. D. Travel. E What do you do in your free time? Click here to choose some fun activities to fill your life ☑ ________①________ You can spend time with your parents or grandparents learning some family dishes. What’s more, you can improve your cooking skills. It is interesting and gives good learning experience. ☑ ________②________ If you like writing, write a poem or a song. You can go to quiet places to make yourself think quietly. After writing, you can share it with your partner because you can get some advice and improve yourselves. ☑ ________③________ Every city looks for someone to meet its special needs. Helping the old and planting trees can be some of the best activities for a teenager. ☑ ________④________ Buy any tree you like and plant it in your yard. In this way you can not only beautify your yard or house, but also learn a lot about plants. 36. Which activity will Danny choose if he wants to improve his cooking skills? A. Spend Time with Family. B. Enjoy Writing. C. Offer Your Help. D. Learn in the Yard. 37. What is the best activity for teenagers according to the passage? A. Writing a poem or a song. B. Helping the old and planting trees. C. Learning something about plants. D. Cooking meals with parents. 38. Who is the passage written for? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Artists. 39. Give the name to each activity. a. Offer Your Help b. Spend Time with Family c. Enjoy Writing d. Learn in the Yard A. ①-a, ②-c, ③-b, ④-d B. ①-b, ②-c, ③-a, ④-d C. ①-a, ②-d, ③-b, ④-c D. ①-b, ②-a, ③-c, ④-d 第Ⅱ卷（共55分） Ⅴ.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） A: Hi, Jason! You are going to Russia again! B: Yes, Tom. I really love that country. A: ____40____ B: Three times. Every time I traveled there, I could have different feelings. A: That’s amazing. ____41____ B: Moscow. Although it is not as modern as Beijing, it still has its own beauty. A: I have never been there before. ____42____ B: Sure! Um... Here, have a look. A: ____43____ I think I have to go there one day. B: Yes, you must. A: ____44____ B: From Chongqing? It takes about 14 hours by plane. A: Wow, what a long ride! B: Yes, I agree with you. But it is worth (值得的) it. A. How many times have you visited there? B. How far is it from here? C. Did you take a ship or a plane there? D. Wow, it’s wonderful. E. Can you show me some pictures? F. Which city in Russia do you like best? G. Me, too. Ⅵ.任务型阅读（65-67题每小题2分，68题3分，共9分） Many famous people had dreams when they were young. They often worked hard to make their dreams come true. When I was 13 years old, I first thought about what I should do in the future. I often dreamed about being a basketball player (选手), a soccer player, or a baseball player. However, I gave up (放弃) these dreams because I was too short. Then I thought about going into music, so I bought a guitar. But I couldn’t play it very well. Then I had to give up my dream again. After that I thought about being a reporter and I worked really hard at it. At the age of 25, my dream came true and I became a reporter. Finally, I learned the truth (真理) about making dreams come true. I should never give up and I must work hard. 45. Did the writer become a basketball player? __________________________________________ 46. How many dreams did the writer give up? __________________________________________ 47. Why did the writer give up his dreams before he chose to be a reporter? __________________________________________ 48. Do you have a dream? What will you do if you can’t do anything well when you are on the way to your dream? __________________________________________ Ⅶ.完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。（每空1分，共10分） 49. Jack is as tall as Tom.（改否定句） Jack ________ ________ tall as Tom. 50. Tony is the tallest student in his class.（改为同义句） Tony is taller than ________ ________ student in his class. 51. The girl with long hair is Lucy.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ is Lucy? 52. 他们每天至少锻炼两小时。（完成译句） They do exercise for ________ ________ two hours every day. 53. 智能手机在现在的生活中起着重要的作用。（完成译句） The smart phone ________ an important ________ in today’s life Ⅷ.短文填空。（每小题2分，共16分） Lu Chang is a 14-year-old student from Chongqing. She studies very hard, hoping to get better math grades. Every day, she listens to teachers ____54____ in class and does math exercises during her class breaks and lunch hour. However, her hard work doesn’t pay off (得到回报). Her poor exam grades make her feel upset (沮丧). One of the ____55____ experiences in the world is trying your best to do something but failing to make it. For middle school students, you may feel helpless ____56____ you have studied for a long time but only take home poor grades. If you are in this situation, don’t give up. The following ____57____ may help you. Act fast Don’t just sit there without doing ____58____. Instead, you should act fast! The faster you face the problem, the faster ____59____ can find a way to help yourself out. Compare (比较) notes Find out if you have put your hard work in the right place. Compare your notes with others’. You may find you have taken some wrong notes. Remember to check your notes! Make sure your notes are right. Ask for ____60____ If you still can’t find good ways out yourself, it’s time to ask others for help. Maybe your friends have some ideas on how to study better. ____61____ good idea is to turn to your teachers for help. Discuss what else you can do to get good grades with them. Ⅸ.书面表达。（20分） 62. 有人说，好朋友就像一面镜子，反照出你的光辉，也让你更加清晰地看清楚你自己。你也一定有这样一位好朋友吧！请根据以下内容并结合实际情况以“My best Friend”为题写一篇短文： 1.你和他（她）的共同点与不同点。（要有比较级的句型） 2.介绍他（她）最喜欢的电影院或餐馆及原因。（使用最高级的句子） 3.他（她）这个周末的计划，如想看的电视节目或电影及理由。（1—2条即可）。 4.他梦想的职业及实施的计划。 要求： 1.文中不得出现真实的姓名与学校。 2.80词左右（可适当发挥，语言精炼，不宜过长）；卷面整洁。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年度上期五校第一次联考 八年级英语试题 （全卷共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间100分钟） 注意事项： 1.试题的答案书写在答题卡（卷）上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2.作答前认真阅读答题卡（卷）上的注意事项。 3.考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡（卷）一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷（共95分） Ⅰ.听力测试。（每小题1.5分，共30分） 第一节、情景反应。听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. It was great. B. It’s a book. C. Don’t worry. 2. A. It’s ten kilometers. B. It’s very big. C. 50 minutes. 3. A. Yes, I’d like to. B. The news. C. Good idea. 4. A. You’re welcome. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. I hope so. 5. A. Size M. B. Miller’s. C. Red. 6. A. Of course I do. B. No, I didn’t. C. Sorry, I don’t know. 第二节、对话理解。听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Yesterday evening. 8. A. The cheapest one. B. The most beautiful one. C. The most expensive one. 9. A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 10. A. In an office. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shop. 11. A. To read more books. B. Not to read in class. C. To read good books. 12. A. Sometimes. B. Every day. C. Never. 第三节：长对话理解 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听下面一段对话，完成13—14小题。 13. What is the closest movie theater near here? A. Town Cinema. B. City Cinema. C. Screen City. 14. Can the girl buy tickets quickly in the theater? A. Yes, she can. B. No, she can’t. C. She has to wait for a long time. 听下面一段对话，完成15—16小题。 15. What is Julie good at? A. Schoolwork. B. Housework. C. Sports. 16. Which subject does the boy like best? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Math. 第四节：短文理解 听两遍 请听下面一段短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. My hometown is in ________. A. Shandong B. Yunnan C. Liaoling 18. The weather in my hometown is ________ in summer. A. not too hot B. too hot C. very cool 19. The water sports in summer are ________ in my hometown. A. swimming and fishing B. swimming and boating C. boating and fishing 20. ________ is the most popular sport in my hometown. A. Tennis B. Basketball C. Beach volleyball Ⅱ.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） Now more and more children are becoming very heavy. Maybe there are three main reasons. ____1____, there are too many shops around schools. The shops sell ____2____ food, such as fried chicken and ice-cream ____3____ low prices. So some children don’t like to eat at home. If there were fewer of these shops, then children would probably buy less unhealthy food. Secondly, children have bad ____4____ habits. They like fast food. Today we can see McDonald’s and KFC everywhere. Many children are crazy about fast food. In fact, most of the fast food is unhealthy ____5____ it has too much salt and sugar. Thirdly, children these days ____6____ little exercise. ____7____ they get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games. It ____8____ a good habit, and it also gives them time ____9____ more unhealthy food. They should go outside and play sports or games. We should ask children to do ____10____ sports and eat less fast food. 1. A. One B. Firstly C. First D. At first 2. A. healthy B. unhealthily C. health D. unhealthy 3. A. to B. in C. at D. for 4. A. to eat B. eating C. ate D. for eating 5. A. because B. or C. but D. although 6. A. take B. takes C. took D. taken 7. A. Who B. Before C. Until D. When 8. A. is B. isn’t C. was D. were 9. A. have B. to have C. having D. had 10. A. many B. much C. more D. most 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述现在越来越多的孩子变得肥胖，文章分析了原因并提出了一些建议。 【1题详解】 句意：首先，学校周围有太多商店。 One一；Firstly首先；First第一；At first起初。根据下文“Secondly…Thirdly”可知，此处表示首先，即Firstly。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：这些商店低价出售炸鸡和冰淇淋等不健康食品。 healthy健康的（形容词）；unhealthily不健康地（副词）；health健康（名词）；unhealthy不健康的（形容词）。根据下文“If there were fewer of these shops, then children would probably buy less unhealthy food.”可知，此处表示的是不健康食品，形容词修饰名词。故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：这些商店低价出售炸鸡和冰淇淋等不健康食品。 to到；in里面；at以；for为了。at low prices“低价”，固定词组。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：其次，孩子们有不良的饮食习惯。 to eat不定式；eating动名词、现在分词；ate过去式；for eating为了吃。根据下文“They like fast food.”可知，此处表示的是孩子们有不良的饮食习惯，应用动名词形式作定语，eating habits“饮食习惯”。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：事实上，大多数快餐都是不健康的，因为它含有太多的盐和糖。 because因为；or或者；but但是；although尽管。根据空前的“most of the fast food is unhealthy”和空后的“it has too much salt and sugar”的句意可知，此处表示因果关系，前果后因，用because。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：第三，现在的孩子很少运动。 take原形；takes三单；took过去式；taken过去分词。take exercise“做运动”，根据“these days”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为children，所以空处应用动词原形。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意： 当他们回到家，他们坐在电视机或电脑前玩电脑游戏。 Who谁；Before之前；Until直到；When当……时候。应该是“回到家的时候”，when引导的时间状语从句符合句意。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：这不是一个好习惯，也让他们有时间吃更多不健康的食物。 is，be 的第三人称单数现在时形式；isn’t，is的否定；was，be的第一和第三人称单数过去式；were，be的复数过去式。根据gives可知，句子时态为一般现在时；此处用否定形式，因为后句提到“不健康食物”，因此是“不是好习惯”。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：这不是一个好习惯，也让他们有时间吃更多不健康的食物。 have原形；to have不定式；having动名词、现在分词；had过去式/过去分词。give sb. time to do sth.“给某人时间做某事”，固定词组。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：我们应该要求孩子们多运动，少吃快餐。 many许多；much许多；more更多的，比较级；most最多，最高级。根据空后的“eat less fast food”可知，此处表示的是我们应该要求孩子们多运动，所以C项符合。故选C。 Ⅲ.完型填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） When I was in primary school, I got into a fight with a boy in my class. The teacher ____11____ to teach us a very important lesson. She brought us up to the front of the classroom and placed him on one side of her desk and ____12____ on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large, round object (物体). I could ____13____ see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the object was. “White,” he ____14____. I couldn’t ____15____ he said the object was white. I saw that it was clearly black! Another fight started between my classmate and me, this time about the ____16____ of the object. The teacher told me to go stand where the boy was standing ____17____ told him to come stand where I had been. We changed places, and now she asked me what the color of the object was. I had to answer, “White.” It was an object with two ____18____ colors, and from his viewpoint (视角) it was white. Only from my ____19____ it was black. I have never forgotten the lesson I learned that day. _____20_____ we need to look at the problem from the other person’s viewpoint in order to truly understand his or her view. 11. A. decided B. remembered C. offered D. promised 12. A. her B. me C. him D. you 13. A. clearly B. hardly C. closely D. carefully 14. A. shouted B. guessed C. answered D. suggested 15. A. choose B. believe C. notice D. hear 16 A. shape B. size C. color D. weight 17. A. so B. but C. or D. and 18. A. bright B. beautiful C. different D. enjoyable 19. A. side B. lesson C. book D. experience 20. A. Sometimes B. Some times C. Sometime D. Some time 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者和一个男孩对问题有不同的看法而且都坚持自己的观点，老师用特别的方法给他们上了重要的一课，让作者明白为了理解别人的看法，应该站在别人的立场上用他们的眼光看问题。 【11题详解】 句意：老师决定给我们上很重要的一课。 decided决定；remembered记得；offered提供；promised许诺。根据前句“When I was in primary school, I got into a fight with a boy in my class.”可知我和班上的一个男孩打了一架，老师决定给我们一个重要的教训。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：她把我们带到教室前面，让他坐在她桌子的一边，我坐在另一边。 her她；me我；him他；you你。根据“She brought us up to the front of the classroom”可知我们两个人，因此另一边是“我”。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：我可以清楚地看到它是黑色的。 clearly清晰地；hardly几乎不；closely接近地；carefully仔细地。根据后文“I saw that it was clearly black!”可知我能清楚地看到它是黑色的，clearly符合语境。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：“白色，”他回答。 shouted喊；guessed猜；answered回答；suggested建议。根据上文“She asked the boy what color the object was.”可知老师问那个男孩物体是什么颜色，他回答“白色”，answered符合语境。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：我不敢相信他说那个东西是白色的。 choose选择；believe相信；notice注意；hear听到。根据后文“I saw that it was clearly black!”可知我能清楚地看到它是黑色的，因此我不能相信他说物体是白色的，believe符合语境。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：我和同学又开始打架了，这次是关于物体的颜色。 shape形状；size尺寸；color颜色；weight重量。根据上文“She asked the boy what color the object was.”可知老师问那个男孩物体是什么颜色，因此这次争论是关于物体的颜色，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：老师让我站在那个男孩站的地方，让他站在我曾经站过的地方。 so所以；but但是；or或者；否则；and并且。根据上下文语境，老师让我站到男孩站位置，并让男孩站到我站的位置，and符合语境。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：这是一个有两种不同颜色的物体，在他看来是白色的。 bright明亮的；beautiful美丽的；different不同的；enjoyable令人愉快的。根据前文可知，物体有两种不同的颜色，黑色和白色，different符合语境。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：只是从我这边看是黑色。 side边；侧面；lesson课程；book书；experience经验；经历。from my side“从我的角度”，side符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：有时候我们需要站在别人的角度来看待问题，这样才能真正理解他或她的观点。 Sometimes有时；Some times几次；几倍；Sometime某时；Some time一些时间。需填副词修饰整个句子，即：有时候我们需要从别人的角度看问题，Sometimes符合语境。故选A。 Ⅳ.阅读理解。（41-43小题每小题1分：44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Many people today like exercise. Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others dance or play balls. They do different kinds of exercise. You may like to run. If you do, take care of your feet. Make sure you have the right shoes. Some people like to run on roads, but they must watch out for cars. Walking is a good exercise. You may take a long walk in the park. It’s more fun if you don’t go alone. Go with a friend. The two of you may have a great time. Some people like to swim. But others don’t like to go into the water. If you like this kind of exercise, make sure that someone is watching you. You must always take care when you are in the water. There are many other kinds of exercises. Do exercise every day, and you will know what it makes you feel. 21. If you go walking with a friend, you may ________. A. feel lonely B. have no shoes C. have a great time D. have less fun 22. If you like swimming, make sure that ________. A. you have the right shoes B. you can jump a rope C. someone can do exercise D. someone is watching you 23. Which exercise is NOT mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. Running. B. Playing balls. C. Walking. D. Riding a horse. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了几种常见的运动方式及其注意事项。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Go with a friend. The two of you may have a great time.”可知，和朋友一起散步可能会度过一段愉快的时光。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you like this kind of exercise, make sure that someone is watching you.”可知，游泳时确保有人在看着。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others dance or play balls.”和第四段“Some people like to swim.”可知，文中提到的几种运动方式：跑步、散步、游泳和打球，没有提到骑马。故选D。 B It was July 7th, and the Johnson family were getting ready to take their summer trip to Lake Horizon. Betsy and her brother Bruce were excited, but their parents were not. “I wonder why Mom and Dad are not excited,” Betsy said to Bruce. “I heard them talking last night. They said repairing (修补) the old cabin (小木屋) would need much money,” said Bruce. The next day, Bruce got up early. He said to Betsy, “We can help paint the cabin. Then it won’t look so bad, and we can save some money.” Betsy thought it was a great idea. They told their parents about the plan. “Sounds good,” said Dad. “With some nice fresh paint, the cabin will look nice.” “We can plant (种) some flowers, too,” said Mom. That night, they went to buy some things such as paint and brushes. They left early the next morning and were at the cabin before lunch. They painted the small kitchen first, then the bedrooms, and finally the living room. “Wow!” said Mom. “This looks like a new cabin.” Then they planted some flowers in front of the cabin. Because of their two days’ hard work, the cabin looked so much better. Dad said, “Thanks to this great idea, we have a beautiful cabin.” “Tomorrow we are going swimming in the lake,” said Mom. 24. Why were not the parents excited at first? A. Because they didn’t want to go to Lake Horizon. B. Because they were too tired to take the summer trip. C. Because they would spend much money on the summer trip. D. Because they worried they would pay much for repairing the cabin. 25. How might everyone feel at the end of the story? A. Happy. B. Angry. C. Sad. D. Bored. 26. Which of the following is the RIGHT order? ①They bought paint and brushes. ②They painted their cabin by themselves. ③The parents talked about repairing the cabin. ④They planted some flowers in front of the cabin. A. ①③④② B. ①③②④ C. ③①②④ D. ③①④② 27. Why did the writer write the passage? A. To introduce (介绍) a clever boy. B. To show a funny family. C. To show how to paint a cabin. D. To tell a story about a cabin. 【答案】24. D 25. A 26. C 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了两个孩子为了帮助自己的父母而尝试自己修理粉刷小木屋的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中的第二段的最后一句“They said repairing (修补) the old cabin (小木屋) would need much money,” said Bruce.”可知他们的父母一开始不开心是因为他们担心修理小木屋的费用太高了。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Because of their two days’ hard work, the cabin looked so much better.”可知，在大家的努力下，小木屋更漂亮了，由此可推知，他们应该很开心，故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They said repairing (修补) the old cabin (小木屋) would need much money.”可知，父母讨论了修理小木屋的事，对应③；根据第四段中的“That night, they bought some things they would need.”可知，他们买了一些他们需要的东西，对应①；根据第四段中的“They painted the small kitchen first, then the bedrooms, and finally the living room.”可知，他们自己粉刷了小木屋，对应②；根据第四段中的“Then they planted some flowers in front of the cabin.”可知，他们在小木屋前种了一些花，对应④。所以正确的顺序是③①②④，故选C。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了两个孩子为了帮助自己的父母而尝试自己修理粉刷小木屋的故事。故选D。 C People depend on (依赖) plants. They are useful in our life and we can’t live without them. Plants keep our air and water clean. Green plants give us oxygen (氧气). Oxygen is part of the air we breathe. Plants are also part of the water cycle. Most of the water goes back into the air after a plant takes it in (吸收). Plants give us a lot of food on the earth. Fruits, vegetables, and grains come from plants. Without plants, we would not have bread, rice, carrots, apples, oranges, or bananas! Plants are also important resources (资源). For example, trees provide (提供) wood to build homes and furniture (家具). Trees are used to make lots of things around your home and at your school. And trees provide fruits that are good for you. Without trees, the earth would be a very different place. All in all, plants are very important in our daily life. We can see plants everywhere. Many people are also growing plants in their own gardens at home. When people grow their own fruits and vegetables, they help cut down pollution (污染物) because big trucks (卡车) don’t need to take their food to shops. People can just pick it out of the ground or off a plant and put it into a basket! Why don’t you just start to grow your own plants now? 28. Where does most of the water go after a plant takes it in? A. It stays in the river. B. It goes back into the air. C. It goes into the ground. D. It stays in the plant. 29. What does the underlined word “they” mean in Paragraph 6? A. Fruits and vegetables B. People’s gardens at home C. People who grow plants D. Pollution 30. What is the best title of the passage? A. Different Place B. The Uses of Plants C. Food on the Earth D. Gardens at Home 31. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. B 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了植物在人类生活中的重要作用。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most of the water goes back into the air after a plant takes it in”可知，大部分的水在植物吸收后又回到了空气中，故选B。 【29题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第六段内容“Many people are also growing plants in their own gardens at home. When people grow their own fruits and vegetables, they help cut down pollution (污染物) because big trucks (卡车) don’t need to take their food to shops”可知，当人们自己种植水果和蔬菜时，他们有助于减少污染，划线词“they”指的是种植蔬菜和水果的人。故选C。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“People depend on plants”及全文的内容可知，本文主要介绍了植物在人类生活中的重要作用，所以B选项“植物的用途”符合，故选B。 【31题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段先总述植物的重要性；第二段到第五段分述植物在空气、水、食物、资源等方面的作用；第六段总结植物在日常生活中非常重要，文章结构是总分总。故选A。 D What is your favorite cartoon? Here are two famous cartoons. Let’s have a look. Bonnie Bears (《熊出没》) There are two bears living in a forest. They live happily there every day. But a man named Guang Touqiang keeps cutting down trees to make money. In fact, protecting forests can real make money. What will bears and other animals do to protect their homes? Frozen (《冰雪奇缘》) When Elsa was a child, she seemed to live a happy life. She had the magic power (魔法力量), but she couldn’t use it well. Her parents closed the door of the country to protect her. One day, she used magic again but she was out of control (控制). In order not to hurt others, she ran into a snow mountain. Good cartoons can not only make us happy but also let us learn something. Welcome to our cinema and enjoy them! 32. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving an idea. B. By telling a story. C. By giving numbers. D. By asking a question. 33. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese? A. 言必信，行必果。 B. 众人拾柴火焰高。 C. 不忘初心，方得始终。 D. 绿水青山就是金山银山。 34. How many good points are there about watching good cartoons according to the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 35. In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A. Sports. B. Fashion. C. Movies. D. Travel. 【答案】32. D 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了两部经典的动画片并号召人们来电影院观看。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What is your favorite cartoon?”可知，作者是通过问一个问题来开始这篇文章。故选D。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“In fact, protecting forests can real make money.”可知，保护森林可以赚钱，即“绿水青山就是金山银山。”。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Good cartoons can not only make us happy but also let us learn something.”可知，此处提到了好的动画片的两个优点。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Welcome to our cinema and enjoy them!”可推知，本文是电影院的广告，因此可能在报纸的电影部分读到这篇文章。故选C。 E What do you do in your free time? Click here to choose some fun activities to fill your life ☑ ________①________ You can spend time with your parents or grandparents learning some family dishes. What’s more, you can improve your cooking skills. It is interesting and gives good learning experience. ☑ ________②________ If you like writing, write a poem or a song. You can go to quiet places to make yourself think quietly. After writing, you can share it with your partner because you can get some advice and improve yourselves. ☑ ________③________ Every city looks for someone to meet its special needs. Helping the old and planting trees can be some of the best activities for a teenager. ☑ ________④________ Buy any tree you like and plant it in your yard. In this way you can not only beautify your yard or house, but also learn a lot about plants. 36. Which activity will Danny choose if he wants to improve his cooking skills? A. Spend Time with Family. B. Enjoy Writing. C. Offer Your Help. D. Learn in the Yard. 37. What is the best activity for teenagers according to the passage? A. Writing a poem or a song. B. Helping the old and planting trees. C. Learning something about plants. D. Cooking meals with parents. 38. Who is the passage written for? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Artists. 39. Give the name to each activity. a. Offer Your Help b. Spend Time with Family c. Enjoy Writing d. Learn in the Yard A. ①-a, ②-c, ③-b, ④-d B. ①-b, ②-c, ③-a, ④-d C. ①-a, ②-d, ③-b, ④-c D. ①-b, ②-a, ③-c, ④-d 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. A 39. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了几个空闲时间里可以做的有趣活动。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。结合“You can spend time with your parents or grandparents learning some family dishes. What’s more, you can improve your cooking skills.”可知，在陪伴家人的活动中，你可以学习厨艺。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。结合“Helping the old and planting trees can be some of the best activities for a teenager.”可知，帮助老人和种树对青少年来说是最好的活动。故选B。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，可知这篇文章写给学生的。故选A。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。第一个活动是关于陪伴家人的内容，所以对应的是b；第二个活动是关于写作的，所以对应的是c；第三个活动是关于提供帮助的内容，所以对应的是a；第四个活动是关于在院子里学习种树的内容，所以对应的是d。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷（共55分） Ⅴ.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） A: Hi, Jason! You are going to Russia again! B: Yes, Tom. I really love that country. A: ____40____ B: Three times. Every time I traveled there, I could have different feelings. A: That’s amazing. ____41____ B: Moscow. Although it is not as modern as Beijing, it still has its own beauty. A: I have never been there before. ____42____ B: Sure! Um... Here, have a look. A: ____43____ I think I have to go there one day. B: Yes, you must. A: ____44____ B: From Chongqing? It takes about 14 hours by plane. A: Wow, what a long ride! B: Yes, I agree with you. But it is worth (值得的) it. A. How many times have you visited there? B. How far is it from here? C. Did you take a ship or a plane there? D. Wow, it’s wonderful. E. Can you show me some pictures? F. Which city in Russia do you like best? G. Me, too. 【答案】40. A 41. F 42. E 43. D 44. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Jason向Tom介绍去莫斯科旅行的经历和感受。 【40题详解】 根据“Three times.”可知，应询问对方去过几次，选项A“你去过那里几次？”符合语境。故选A。 【41题详解】 根据“Moscow.”可知，应询问关于城市的话题，选项F“你最喜欢俄罗斯的哪个城市？”符合语境。故选F。 【42题详解】 根据“Sure! Um... Here, have a look.”可知，此处应是询问对方想要看一些东西，选项E“你能给我看一些照片吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【43题详解】 根据“Sure! Um... Here, have a look.”及“I think I have to go there one day.”可知，应是对照片评价很好，选项D“哇，太棒了。”符合语境。故选D。 【44题详解】 根据“From Chongqing? It takes about 14 hours by plane.”可知，应询问对方距离，选项B“离这里有多远？”符合语境。故选B。 Ⅵ.任务型阅读（65-67题每小题2分，68题3分，共9分） Many famous people had dreams when they were young. They often worked hard to make their dreams come true. When I was 13 years old, I first thought about what I should do in the future. I often dreamed about being a basketball player (选手), a soccer player, or a baseball player. However, I gave up (放弃) these dreams because I was too short. Then I thought about going into music, so I bought a guitar. But I couldn’t play it very well. Then I had to give up my dream again. After that I thought about being a reporter and I worked really hard at it. At the age of 25, my dream came true and I became a reporter. Finally, I learned the truth (真理) about making dreams come true. I should never give up and I must work hard. 45. Did the writer become a basketball player? __________________________________________ 46. How many dreams did the writer give up? __________________________________________ 47. Why did the writer give up his dreams before he chose to be a reporter? __________________________________________ 48. Do you have a dream? What will you do if you can’t do anything well when you are on the way to your dream? __________________________________________ 【答案】45. No, he didn’t. 46. Four. 47. Because he was too short and couldn’t play the guitar very well. 48. Yes, I have a dream. If I can’t do anything well when I am on the way to my dream, I will keep trying and never give up. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者放弃过梦想，但是最后通过努力实现了自己的梦想，从中我们知道要努力学习，不要放弃。 【45题详解】 根据第二段“However, I gave up these dreams because I was too short.”可知，作者放弃了自己的梦想，没有成为篮球运动员。故填No, he didn’t. 【46题详解】 根据第二段“I often dreamed about being a basketball player (选手), a soccer player, or a baseball player. However, I gave up (放弃) these dreams because I was too short. Then I thought about going into music...”可知，作者放弃了四个梦想：篮球运动员、足球运动员、棒球运动员和音乐家。故填Four. 47题详解】 根据第二段“However, I gave up these dreams because I was too short. Then I thought about going into music, so I bought a guitar. But I couldn’t play it very well.”可知，作者因为太矮和不能很好地弹吉他而放弃了之前的梦想。故填Because he was too short and couldn’t play the guitar very well. 【48题详解】 此题为开放性问题，答案可以根据个人情况而定。参考答案为Yes, I have a dream. If I can’t do anything well when I am on the way to my dream, I will keep trying and never give up. Ⅶ.完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。（每空1分，共10分） 49. Jack is as tall as Tom.（改为否定句） Jack ________ ________ tall as Tom. 【答案】 ①. isn’t ②. as##so 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克和汤姆一样高。原句为肯定句，表示两者高度相同。改为否定句时，需将be动词is改为否定形式isn’t，表示“杰克和汤姆不一样高”；在否定句中，not as...as... =not so...as... 故填isn’t；as/so。 50. Tony is the tallest student in his class.（改为同义句） Tony is taller than ________ ________ student in his class. 【答案】 ①. any ②. other 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tony 是他班级里最高的学生。根据下句中的than可知，应改为用比较级句式来表达最高级句意；根据student可知是“和班级里其他的任意一个学生比较”，即：汤姆比他的班级里的任意其他一个学生都高。any other+单数名词，“其他任意一个……”。故填any ；other。 51. The girl with long hair is Lucy.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ is Lucy? 【答案】 ①. Which ②. girl 【解析】 【详解】句意：长头发的女孩是露西。划线部分“with long hair”是主语“the girl”的后置定语，表示“长头发的”，对此提问用“which girl”表示“哪一个女孩”。句首首字母w大写。故填Which；girl。 52. 他们每天至少锻炼两小时。（完成译句） They do exercise for ________ ________ two hours every day. 【答案】 ①. at ②. least 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处应填“至少”；at least“至少”，介词短语。故填at；least。 53. 智能手机在现在的生活中起着重要的作用。（完成译句） The smart phone ________ an important ________ in today’s life. 【答案】 ①. plays ②. role 【解析】 【详解】“在……中起着重要作用”play an important role in...，固定短语，主语是The smart phone，时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用三单形式，故填plays；role。 Ⅷ.短文填空。（每小题2分，共16分） Lu Chang is a 14-year-old student from Chongqing. She studies very hard, hoping to get better math grades. Every day, she listens to teachers ____54____ in class and does math exercises during her class breaks and lunch hour. However, her hard work doesn’t pay off (得到回报). Her poor exam grades make her feel upset (沮丧). One of the ____55____ experiences in the world is trying your best to do something but failing to make it. For middle school students, you may feel helpless ____56____ you have studied for a long time but only take home poor grades. If you are in this situation, don’t give up. The following ____57____ may help you. Act fast Don’t just sit there without doing ____58____. Instead, you should act fast! The faster you face the problem, the faster ____59____ can find a way to help yourself out. Compare (比较) notes Find out if you have put your hard work in the right place. Compare your notes with others’. You may find you have taken some wrong notes. Remember to check your notes! Make sure your notes are right. Ask for ____60____ If you still can’t find good ways out yourself, it’s time to ask others for help. Maybe your friends have some ideas on how to study better. ____61____ good idea is to turn to your teachers for help. Discuss what else you can do to get good grades with them. 【答案】54. carefully 55. worst 56. when 57. advice 58. anything 59. you 60. help 61. Another 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一名叫卢畅的学生努力学习却并没有得到回报的故事，文章就这种情况给出了建议。 【54题详解】 句意：每天，她在课堂上认真听老师讲课，在课间和午餐时间做数学练习。根据“She studies very hard”可知她学习努力，因此是认真听讲。应该用副词carefully修饰动词listen，故填carefully。 【55题详解】 句意：世界上最糟糕的经历之一是尽力去做某事但未能成功。根据“trying your best to do something but failing to make it.”可知尽力去做某事但未能成功是世界上最糟糕的经历之一。应该用形容词“worst”。故填worst。 【56题详解】 句意：对于中学生来说，当你学习了很长时间却只得到了差的成绩时，你可能会感到无助。根据“you have studied for a long time but only take home poor grades.”可知，此处表示当你学习了很长时间却只得到了差的成绩时，应该用连词“when”引导时间状语从句。故填when。 【57题详解】 句意：以下建议可能会帮助你。下文是3条建议，故应该用不可数名词advice“建议”。故填advice。 【58题详解】 句意：不要什么都不做地坐在那里。此处指“不做任何事”，否定句中应该用不定代词“anything”。故填anything。 【59题详解】 句意：你越快面对问题，就越快找到自救的方法。根据前句“The faster you face the problem”可知应该用代词“you”。故填you。 【60题详解】 句意：寻求帮助。根据“it’s time to ask others for help”可知，此处指的是寻求帮助，ask for help“求助”，符合句意。故填help。 【61题详解】 句意：另一个好主意是向你的老师寻求帮助。根据“Maybe your friends have some ideas on how to study better.”可知，此处指的是另一个好主意，此处修饰名词单数，another“另一个”符合句意。故填Another。 Ⅸ.书面表达。（20分） 62. 有人说，好朋友就像一面镜子，反照出你的光辉，也让你更加清晰地看清楚你自己。你也一定有这样一位好朋友吧！请根据以下内容并结合实际情况以“My best Friend”为题写一篇短文： 1.你和他（她）的共同点与不同点。（要有比较级的句型） 2.介绍他（她）最喜欢的电影院或餐馆及原因。（使用最高级的句子） 3.他（她）这个周末的计划，如想看的电视节目或电影及理由。（1—2条即可）。 4.他梦想的职业及实施的计划。 要求： 1.文中不得出现真实的姓名与学校。 2.80词左右（可适当发挥，语言精炼，不宜过长）；卷面整洁。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My best Friend A good friend is like a mirror who can bring the best in you and help you see yourself clearly. It’s true that everyone has his or her best friend. My best friend is Li Ping, who is a lively and easy-going girl in my class. Undoubtedly, what brings us together are common interests and hobbies. We are both tall, but she is a little taller than me. She likes going to the movies every Saturday night. We go the best movie theater together, because there are the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats. This Saturday, she is going to watch the Kung Fu Panda, she says, “It is an amazing movie because it tells us to be our own king, to be ourselves and we can defeat anyone in the world.” She wants to be an actress in the future, so she is going to study hard and go to the art college. I hope she can make her dream come true. She is just like a light in my life, every time I feel like giving up, she comes to me and supports me. I think without friends, our life would be like a wild desert. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“提示信息”中要求的句子类型，可以适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借助标题内容“好朋友就像一面镜子，反照出你的光辉，也让你更加清晰地看清楚你自己。”来引出将要介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“我们的相同的地方和不同的地方，我们喜欢的餐厅及原因，他周末的计划，他梦想的职业和计划等”重点介绍我和我最亲密的朋友的具体情况； 第三步，以朋友对我的影响结尾。 [亮点词汇] ① bring the best in使显现出最好的 ② in the future在将来 [高分句型] ①A good friend is like a mirror who can bring the best in you and help you see yourself clearly. （who引导的定语从句） ②because there are the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats.（形容词最高级） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$