Unit 7 Happy Birthday Section A单元重难点 讲解+训练 2024-2025学年新人教版英语七年级上册

2024-08-25
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( 单元重难点 • 讲 & 练 ) ( 9 ) 2024新人教版 七上单元重难点•讲&练 Unit 7 Happy Birthday · 第一部分:知识点讲练 Passage 1 · 第二部分:综合练习:巩固与提升 Passage 5 Section A · 第一部分:知识点讲练 一、celebrate 的用法 【用法】动词(v.)“庆祝,庆贺”。变形为 celebration(n.)“庆祝;庆祝活动”。 例如:They celebrate their wedding anniversary with a romantic dinner.(他们通过浪漫的晚餐庆祝结婚纪念日。) 【题目】 1. 单项选择:We should ____ our success. A. celebrate B. have C. hold D. make 2. 用正确形式填空:The _________(celebrate)of the festival was wonderful. 3. 翻译句子:他们庆祝胜利。 ____________________________________________________ 二、give 的用法 【用法】 1. give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb.“把……给某人”。 例如:“He gave his sister a doll.”(他给了他妹妹一个娃娃。) 2. give sb.a hand“帮助某人”。 例如:“I'm so busy. Can you give me a hand?”(我太忙了。你能帮我一下吗?) 【题目】 1. 单项选择:Can you ____ me some water? A. give B. take C. bring D. send 2. 按要求改写句子:She gave a present to me.(改为同义句) →She ____ me a present. 3. 翻译句子:老师给了我们很多建议。 ____________________________________________________ 三、surprise 的用法 【用法】名词(n.)“惊奇,诧异”;动词(v.)“使惊奇,使诧异”。变形为 surprised(adj.人感到惊讶的);surprising(adj.令人惊讶的)。 1. to one's surprise “令某人惊讶的是”。 例如:To his surprise, she agreed immediately.(令他惊讶的是,她立刻同意了。) 2. in surprise“吃惊地”。 例如:He looked at her in surprise.(他吃惊地看着她。) 3. be surprised at“对……感到惊讶”。 【题目】 1. 单项选择:I was ____ when I heard the news. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprises 2. 完成句子:To my_______(惊讶), he came back early. 3. 翻译句子:她的决定让我们很惊讶。 ____________________________________________________ 四、buy 的用法 【用法】动词(v.)“买”。后接双宾语,buy sb.sth.=buy sth.for sb. 例如:“She bought her father a new watch.”(她给她父亲买了一块新手表。) · “She bought a new watch for her father.”(她给她父亲买了一块新手表。) 【题目】 1. 单项选择:I want to ____ a new dress for my sister, but I don’t have enough money. A. send B. take C. bring D. buy 2. 按要求改写句子:He bought his mother some flowers.(改为同义句) →He bought some flowers ____ his mother. 3. 翻译句子:我给妈妈买了一本书。 ____________________________________________________ 五、something 的用法 【用法】代词(pron.)“某事,某物”。 1. 不定代词 something 做主语时,是第三人称单数。 例如:Something is happening outside.(外面有事情发生。) 2. 形容词修饰不定代词时,形容词要后置。 例如:something beautiful “一些美丽的东西”。 【题目】 1. 单项选择:There is ____ wrong with my car. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 2. 用正确形式填空:I have important something to do.(改正句子的表达) →I have _______ ________ to do. 3. 翻译句子:有一些有趣的事情要告诉你。 ____________________________________________________ 六、sale 的用法 【用法】名词(n.)“销售;出售”。be on sale “某物出售中”。 例如:These shoes are on sale. 【题目】 1. 单项选择:These books are ____. A. on sale B. in sale C. for sale D. at sale 2. 按要求改写句子:The clothes are on sale.(改为同义句) →The clothes are ____ sale. 3. 翻译句子:这些玩具在打折。 ____________________________________________________ 七、total 的用法 【用法】形容词(adj.)“完全的,彻底的”;名词(n.)“总数,总量,总额,总计”。 例如:She was in total surprise when she saw the gift.(当她看到礼物时,完全惊呆了。) 例如:The total of these three numbers is ten.(这三个数字的总数是十。) 【题目】 1. 单项选择:It's a ____ failure. A. all B. whole C. total D. complete 2. 用正确形式填空:The total cost is too high. →The cost is too high ____( total ). 3. 翻译句子:这是一个完全的错误。 ____________________________________________________ 八、price 的用法 【用法】名词(n.)“价格,价钱”。 1. at the price of “以……的价格”。 例如:He bought the house at the price of a million dollars. (他以一百万美元的价格买了这所房子。) 2. at a good/high/low price”以优惠的/高的/低廉的价格”。 3. 对价格提问:What's the price of...? = How much is/are...? = How much does/do..cost? 【题目】 1. 单项选择:The ____ of this shirt is too high. A. price B. money C. cost D. value 2. 完成句子:The shoes are ____ a low price. 3. 翻译句子:这个手表的价格是多少? ____________________________________________________ 九、list 的用法 【用法】名词(n.)“一览表,清单”;动词(v.)“列举”。 1. a shopping/name list “购物清单/名单”。 例如:I made a shopping list before going to the supermarket. (我在去超市之前列了一个购物清单。) 2. list sth.=make a list of...“列出……”。 例如:Let's make a list of our favorite colors. (让我们列出我们最喜欢的颜色。) 【题目】 1. 单项选择:I need to make a ____ of things to buy. A. note B. list C. record D. plan 2. 按要求改写句子:Please list the names of the students.(改为同义句) →Please ____ ____ ____ ____the names of the students. 3. 翻译句子:列出你喜欢的水果。 ____________________________________________________ · 第二部分:综合练习:巩固与提升 ( 单元重难点 • 讲 & 练 ) ( 6 ) 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 一、单项选择题(9 个) 1. We should ____ our achievements. A. celebrate B. have C. hold D. make 2. Can you ____ me your pen? A. send B. take C. bring D. give 3. I was ____ when I saw the beautiful scenery. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprises 4. I want to ____ a gift for my friend. A. send B. take C. bring D. buy 5. There is ____ wrong with my bike. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 6. These shoes are ____. A. in sale B. on sale C. for sale D. at sale 7. It's a ____ mistake. A. total B. whole C. all D. complete 8. The ____ of this book is reasonable. A. cost B. money C. price D. value 9. I need to make a ____ of things to do. A. list B. note C. record D. plan 二、完成句子题 1. We are ____(celebrate)our success now. 2. He gave a book to ____(I). 3. To ____ ( I ) surprise, he came back early. 4. I bought a present for ____(she). 5. There is something wrong with ____(it). 6. These clothes are on ____(sale). 7. It's____ total mess. What should we do? 8. The price____ these shoes is very reasonable. 9. Please_____( list ) the names of the countries you want to visit. 三、完成句子 - 句型转换(9 个) 1. He celebrated his birthday.(改为否定句) →He ____ celebrate his birthday. 2. She gave me a flower.(改为一般疑问句) →____ she give you a flower? 3. I was surprised at his behavior.(对划线部分提问) →____ were you surprised at? 4. I bought a book for my sister.(对划线部分提问) →____ did you buy for your sister? 5. There is something wrong with my computer.(改为一般疑问句) →____there __________ wrong with your computer? 6. These shoes are on sale.(改为同义句) →These shoes are ____ _____. 7. It's a total mess.(改为否定句) →It ___ ___a total mess. 8. The price of this watch is 100 dollars.(对划线部分提问) →____ is the price of this watch? 9. Please list the fruits you like.(改为否定句) →Please ____ list the fruits you like. 10. He gave a pen to his brother. His brother was very happy.(合并为一句) ___________________________________________ 四、翻译题(9 个) 1. 我们应该庆祝我们的胜利。 ___________________________________________ 2. 他给了我一本书。 ___________________________________________ 3. 令我惊讶的是,他通过了考试。 ___________________________________________ 4. 我给妈妈买了一条围巾。 ___________________________________________ 5. 有一些重要的事情要告诉你。 ___________________________________________ 6. 这些衣服在打折。 ___________________________________________ 7. 这是一个完全的失败。 ___________________________________________ 8. 这个书包的价格是多少? ___________________________________________ 9. 列出你喜欢的动物。 ___________________________________________ 答案+解析: · 第一部分:知识点讲练 一、 1. 单项选择:A。“We should celebrate our success.”意为“我们应该庆祝我们的成功”。 2. 用正确形式填空:celebration。 3. 翻译句子:They celebrate victory. 二、 1. 单项选择:A。“Can you give me some water?”意为“你能给我一些水吗?” 2. 按要求改写句子:gave。 3. 翻译句子:The teacher gave us a lot of advice. 三、 1. 单项选择:B。“I was surprised when I heard the news.”意为“当我听到这个消息时我很惊讶”。 2. 完成句子:surprise。 3. 翻译句子:Her decision surprised us. 四、 1. 单项选择:D。“I want to buy a new dress for my sister.”意为“我想给我妹妹买一件新连衣裙”。 2. 按要求改写句子:for。 3. 翻译句子:I bought a book for my mother. 五、 1. 单项选择:A。“There is something wrong with my car.”意为“我的车有一些问题”。 2. 用正确形式填空:something important。 3. 翻译句子:There are some interesting things to tell you. 六、 1. 单项选择:A。“These books are on sale.”意为“这些书在出售中”。 2. 按要求改写句子:for。 3. 翻译句子:These toys are on sale. 七、 1. 单项选择:C。“It's a total failure.”意为“这是一个完全的失败”。 2. 用正确形式填空:totally。 3. 翻译句子:This is a total mistake. 八、 1. 单项选择:A。“The price of this shirt is too high.”意为“这件衬衫的价格太高了”。 2. 完成句子:at。 3. 翻译句子:What's the price of this watch? 九、 1. 单项选择:B。“I need to make a list of things to buy.”意为“我需要列一个购物清单”。 2. 按要求改写句子:make a list of。 3. 翻译句子:List the fruits you like. · 第二部分:综合练习:巩固与提升 一、单项选择题答案 1. A。“We should celebrate our achievements.”意为“我们应该庆祝我们的成就”。 2. D。“Can you give me your pen?”意为“你能把你的钢笔给我吗?” 3. B。“I was surprised when I saw the beautiful scenery.”意为“当我看到美丽的风景时,我很惊讶”。 4. D。“I want to buy a gift for my friend.”意为“我想给我的朋友买一个礼物”。 5. A。“There is something wrong with my bike.”意为“我的自行车有一些问题”。 6. B。“These shoes are on sale.”意为“这些鞋子在促销”。 7. A。“It's a total mistake.”意为“这是一个完全的错误”。 8. C。“The price of this book is reasonable.”意为“这本书的价格合理”。 9. A。“I need to make a list of things to do.”意为“我需要列一个要做的事情的清单”。 二、完成句子题答案 1. celebrating 2. me 3. my 4. her 5. it 6. sale 7. a 8. of 9. list 三、完成句子 - 句型转换答案 1. didn't 2. Did 3. What 4. What 5. Is anything 6. for sale 7. is not 8. What 9. don't 10. He gave a pen to his brother and/so his brother was very happy. 四、翻译题答案 1. We should celebrate our victory. 2. He gave me a book. 3. To my surprise, he passed the exam. 4. I bought a scarf for my mother. 5. There are some important things to tell you. 6. These clothes are on sale. 7. This is a total failure. 8. What's the price of this schoolbag? 9. List the animals you like. 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit 7 Happy Birthday Section A单元重难点 讲解+训练 2024-2025学年新人教版英语七年级上册
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Unit 7 Happy Birthday Section A单元重难点 讲解+训练 2024-2025学年新人教版英语七年级上册
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Unit 7 Happy Birthday Section A单元重难点 讲解+训练 2024-2025学年新人教版英语七年级上册
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