重庆市永川区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题

永川区2023一2024学年下期期末教学质量监测 八年级英语试题 (全卷共九个大题 满分:150分考试时间:120分钟) 注意事项: 1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上,不得在试卷上直接作答。 2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束,由监考人员将答题卡收回。 第1卷(共95分) I.听力测试(共30分) 第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 B.All right. 1.A. Sorry. C. You are welcome. B. No problem. 2.A. I don't know C. Me. too. B. Yes, I do. 3.A. Yes. I can. C. Yes, Ihave. B. She is watching TV. 4.A. She is at home. C. She was watching TV. B. Drink some water. 5.A. I have a toothache C. Lie down and rest. B. Good idea. 6.A. Good luck. C. Never mind. 第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7.A./3:(r)t B. /skart/ C./fort/ 8. A. Mount Qomolangma. B. Mount Emei. C. Mount Tai. 9. A. Yu Gong Moves a Mountain. B. Hou Yi Shoots the Suns. C. Journey to the West. 10. A. Because she watched TV late . Because she hung out with her friends C. Because she studied until really late. B. Ten. 11.A.Six. C. Sixteen. 12.A. B 第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把 答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料,回答13和14小题。 13. Where did the old man lie? B. On Zhongshan Road A. On Honghe Road C. On Xinlong Road 14. Who was shouting for help? B. The woman. A. The old man. C. The bus driver 八年级英语试题 第1页 共8页 听第二段材料,回答15和16小题 15. When will Sara do a volunteer job? A. During the summer vacation. B. During the winter vacation. C. During the May Day. 16. What does Sara plan to do in the old people's home? A. Dance for the old. B. Sing for the old. C. Tell stories for the old 第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并 把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. When you see what our life will be like in the future, you may be B.sad A. surprised C. excited 18. You will give orders to when you are hungry. B. the kitchen robot A. waiter C. the cook 19. will tell you what your body needs. B. The food machine A. The kitchen robot C. The computer 20. After having a meal, you can go to your home office. You will work B. in the kitchen A. in the shop C. at home II. 语法选择(每小题1分,共10分) 根据短文内容,从A、B、C、三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并 把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 People often say,"The more you work the land, the better your crops (庄稼) will be." That's the spirit our school accepted with pleasure during our recent Growing Week In 21 morning, we went to our rooms. Then, the teachers showed us how 22 the bed and where to put our things. At first, we 23 surprised as to why we needed to learn such simple tasks. 24 the teacher said, "Even simple things can be difficult until you know how to do 25 ." At lunchtime, the teachers told us, "You have to wash the 26after eating." At first, we didn't do it very well. So, the teachers showed us the right way to clean them. After that. the dishes looked much 27 ! In the evening, the teachers taught us how to cook rice. We made some mistakes first, but finally, we got it right! We were so happy, because we were eating food cooked by ourselves. That night, we didn't 29 any rice Time went by 3o , and Growing Week ended. Now, I think it's time for me to help out more at home. 21.A.a B.an C.the 22. A.make B. making C. to make 23.A.are B. were C. willbe B.But 24. A.And C.Or B. they 25. A.them C. their B. dishes 26. A.dish C.dishes' B. better 27.A.good C. best B.on 28.A.in C.at B.wasting 29. A.waste C. to waste B. quickly 30. A.quick C.quicker 八年级英语试题 第2页 共8页 III.完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分) 根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳 答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Rock climbing is a popular sport. You climb up, down or across rocks. You can 31 outside on real rocks. You can also climb inside at 32 climbing gym(体育馆). It has one or more climbing walls. Hand and toe holds of different colors cover the 33 . You use these holds to climb on the wall. At a climbing gym, people can practice 34 skills. They can climb for exercise or just 35 fun. Rock climbing is a great way to get exercise and stay 36 . 37 it also helps to make people stronger. Climbing can be done by people of all ages and skill levels. Beginners can 38 with basic climbing skills, while more experienced climbers can challenge themselves with 39 levels. No matter what level you choose, there is 40 something new to learn in the world of rock climbing. 31. A.jump. B. climb C.dance D. swim C. the B. an 32. A.a D./ B. lakes C.walls 33. A. grounds D. sands C. her B. his 34. A.my D. their B. for C.in .35. A.at D. of B. short C. surprised 36. A. healthy D. interested B.So C. Because 37. A.But D.And B. stop C. worry 38. A. start D. get C. worse B. lower 39. A.farther D.higher C. hardly B. always 40. A.never D.no IV.阅读理解(41-43小题,每小题1分,44-59小题,每小题2分,共35分) 阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应 题目的答案标号涂黑。 A China's Internet gets even bigger Until June 2o23, China had 1.079 billion Internet users. The Internet penetration rate (互联网普及率)reached76.4% What do they do online? 1.026 billion people 1.044 billion people 1.047 billion people Make video calls Watch short videos Instant messaging(即时通信) Top 3 fastest growing apps Car calling Online literature(文学) Travel booking 41. Until June 2023. China had billion Internet users. C.1.044 B.1.026 A.1.079 D.1.047 42. What do 1.044 billion people do online? A. Watch short videos. B. Make video calls. C. Instant messaging D. Buy daily things 43. Which of the following is not the fastest growing apps? A. Car calling. B. Online literature. C. Travel booking D. English learning. 八年级英语试题 第3页 共8页 B Poppy the cat My name is Mary. My favourite pet is a cat. Her name is Poppy and she is three years old. She has long, grey fur and white paws, Her eyes are green and she is quite small. She is about two kilos. Usually she eats cat food, but her favourite food is fish. She likes warm milk a little She is very friendly and quiet. She likes sleeping in a basket. Sometimes she plays with a ball. When she is hungry, she will miaow. I feed Poppy every day and give her clean water. I like to brush her fur and she enjoys it very much. Poppy is my best friend, and she plays with me sometimes! She never worries because we take good care of her. 44. How old is Poppy? C.5 B.4 A.3 D.6 45. Poppy is quite B. short C. big A.talf D. small 46. According to the passage, Poppy's favourite food is C. meat B. mice A.milk D. fish 47. What does the writer think of the cat? A. She likes it. B. She doesn't like it C. She doesn't mind it D. She can't stand it. C Yi Jianlian is to end his work as a basketball player On Aug. 29, 2023, Chinese basketball star Yi Jianlian said it was time to end his 21-year basketball career (职业生涯). Yi is the last player from China's famous 12-man team to do so. The team had NBA stars like Yao Ming and Wang Zhizhi. They played together in the Beijing 20o8 Olympic Games and came 8th. This is one of the best achievements of the Chinese men's basketball team Yi had five seasons in the NBA. In 2007. he joined the Milwaukee Bucks. He later also played for NBA teams, such as the New Jersey Nets and Washington Wizards However, Yi spent most of his career with the Guangdong Southern Tigers. He led the team to seven CBA championships (冠军). Yi used to lead China's national basketball team. Now, Chinese basketball faces a big question: Who will take the lead(领导)? Only time will tell 48. When did Yi begin his basketball career A.In1995. B.In2002 C.In2005. D.In2021. 49. According to the passage, what is the big question for Chinese basketball now? A. To call Yiback. B. To refuse Yi to end his career. C. To make more basketball teams D. To find someone to lead China's national basketball team. 50. How many famous basketball players are mentioned in this passage? B. Two. C. Three. A.One. D.Four. 51. We can read the passage from a _ A. A computer book. B. A travel website C. A science magazine D. A sports magazine 八年级英语试题 第4页 共8页 D Can middle school students be 'teachers'? How will they teach? Li Ziqi, a 13-year-old boy from Chengdu Xichuan Middle School, Sichuan. Volunteered to teach primary school students in a village Li joined a teaching activity in Xichang county, Sichuan, last summer. "I read the news that teachers were not enough in the village, so I wanted to give some classes to the kids there." said Li. His parents helped him get in touch with the school. "My third-grade students have subjects like Chinese and English every day, so I wanted to teach them chess."Li said. Li carefully gave 10 chess lessons with rules and real games. "Chess can help with kids' logical thinking. They love the chess class very much," said Li. "They now know that there are many ways of learning, not just learning from books. I feel so proud !" Before leaving, Li Ziqi visited his students' homes. One father went to town to buy tea drinks for him. "I was so moved by these people when I saw the drinks. I know it is a kind of luxury for the family." Li told us. Li also learned important life lessons. "The kids there live a hard life, but they are hopeful about the future. That helps me get over hard things in life." Li said 52. What did Li volunteer to do? A. Teach primary school students in a village. B. Teach primary school students in a city C. Teach middle school students in a village . D. Teach middle school students in a city. 53. What does the underlined word "luxury" mean? B. 战利品 C. 牺牲品 A.消耗品 D. 奢侈品 54. How do the students like Li's chess class? A. It's fun. B. It's boring. C. It's meaningless D. It's difficult 55. What can we infer from the passage? A. Li felt so proud to do the volunteer job B. Li will be braver in the face of difficulties C. The teachers in the village were enough D. The kids there will forget Li forever E Is there anyone around you wearing a horse-faced skirt? It is a type of hanfu, the traditional style of clothing of the Han people. It is now getting so popular that some people wear it daily. On March 6, a Douyin report showed that the order for horse-faced skirts went up by 841 percent compared to the past year. As hanfu becomes popular, traditional and modern fashions (时 尚) are coming together. This has affected not only clothing styles but also people's cultural ideas. Some hanfu lovers think that each design of hanfu has its own cultural meaning 八年级英语试题 第5页 共8页 They believe these should be strictly followed. However, other buyers think beauty and comfort are more important Zhou Shuang, 37, a character clothes designer(设计师) for film and television. She pointed out that for those who don't know much about traditional clothing, it's understandable that they want to mix ancient beauty and modern fashion. This is known as the neo-Chinese style. "Neo-Chinese style clothing doesn't only use traditional elements(元 素). It puts together modernity(现代) and tradition naturally," said Zhou. She added that it shows how traditional beauty continues to be valued by Chinese people today. "I've noticed that there are so many people wearing horse-faced skirts on the streets now, from young women to children. It's unbelievable," said Wang Zicheng, a 23-year-old hanfu lover. 56. What are coming together as hanfu becomes popular? A. Film and television. B. Designers and lovers. C. Young women to children. D. Traditional and modern fashions 57. What does Zhou Shuang do? . B.A reporter. A. Adoctor. C. A designer D. A.saleswoman 58. Which of the following can show that Hanfu is popular? ①Some people wear it daily ②It's a traditional style of clothing of the Han people ③The order for horse-faced skirts went up by 84l percent compared to the past year ④Many people wear horse-faced skirts on the streets now, from young women to children. A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④ 59. What is this passage mainly about? A.Hanfu. B. Traditional beauty C. Modern fashion D. Horse-faced skirts V.口语运用(每小题1分,共5分) 阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡 上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hi, Jack! Did you go anywhere interesting last weekend? B: 60 . I just stayed at home alone. A: 61 B: I read a book called Between a rock and a hard place. A:__62 B: Oh, it was written by Aron A:63 B: It means being in a difficult situation that you can't seem to get out of A:_64 B: It is so moving. I learned a lot from it 八年级英语试题 第6页 共8页 A: Can you lend it to me after finishing reading it? B: No problem. A. Who wrote it? B. No, I didn't. C. What does it mean? D. What happened? E. How do you like it? F. Yes, I did. G. What did you do at home? 第11卷(共55分) VI. 任务型阅读(65-67小题,每小题2分,68小题3分,共9分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 One day a Chinese student went to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is the same as the word "sun". England is a country with bad weather. It is often cloudy or foggy(多雾的), and it rains now and again. So the people there don't get much sunshine all the year. When the Chinese student went to London, a tall English policeman with a large face opened his passport(护照) to see it. The policeman was interested to find the Chinese name "Sun" in the passport. He thought it was pronounced(发音) iust like the English word"sun". so he said to the Chinese student. "I see your name is sun. You are wanted here." The Chinese student was greatly surprised. But after a moment the policeman began to smile, "Mr. Sun, you've brought sunshine to England! So we don't want you to go away." 65.Is England a country with good weather? 66. Where does the student come from? 67. Why was he interested when the policeman found the Chinese name "Sun" in the passport? 68.What will happen next? Finish the ending. (about 30 words) VI.完成句子(每空1分,共10分) 根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。 69.The Whites were shopping at the time of the rainstorm.(改为否定句) TheWhites _at the time of the rainstorm 70.Sally should talk to her parents when she gets into trouble. (对划线部分提问) Sally do when she gets into trouble? 71.I have had the bookfor four years. (改为同义句) I have had the book ___ four years __. 八年级英语试题 第7页 共8页 72.我们决定推迟看这部电影。 (完成译句) We decide to _watching the movie. 73.昨天我从永川图书馆借了两本书。(完成译句) I ___two books_ Yongchuan Library yesterday. VIII.短文填空(每空2分,共16分) 根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使 短文完整、通顺。请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置 Hi, I'm Fu Zai, a 6-month-old corgi(柯基). I'm China's first corgi police dog! Some people think I can't be __74 great police dog because of my short legs. But I'm here to tell you that they are 75! I used to be a pet dog. One day, when I was 2 months old, I was p 76 with my owner in the park. A. policeman saw me and thought I had the talent to be a police dog. Then, I started my training. Every day, I take classes in the morning and afternoon. I 77 cool things like how to listen well, and use my 78 to sniff out (靠鸣 觉找到) dangerous things, such as drugs(毒品). _ 79 short legs make me stand out! I can go under cars or get into and search small spaces easily. Bigger dogs can't do this but I can! My only problem is that I can't run very fast. 80 we are outside doing our job, sometimes my trainer needs to give me a piggyback (在背上的) ride. It's one 81 my favorite parts of the job. IX.书面表达(共20分) 最近,电视剧《我的阿勒泰》中如诗如画的自然风光、真实美好的社会生活 令人心驰神往。为此,你的英国朋友David打算暑假来游览中国的大好河山,请你 为他介绍一些中国旅游的信息。 要求: 1. 80-120词; 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称 参考信息: Transportation: take the subway, take the Location: lie in the east of the world high-speed railway Language: speak Chinese Trnditional food: dumplings, hotpot.. Weather: hot. cool... Chinese people: friendly Long history: over 5.ooo years Travel in China Places of interest: the Great Wall: old. great... Huangguoshu Water Fall: nice.. 八年级英语试题 第8页 共8页 重庆市永川区2023-2024学年 八年级下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题答案 1. 听力测试： - 第一节： - 1：B - 2：C - 3：A - 4：B - 5：C - 6：A - 第二节： - 7：B - 8：C - 9：A - 10：C - 11：A - 12：B - 第三节： - 13：A - 14：B - 15：A - 16：C - 第四节： - 17：A - 18：B - 19：B - 20：A 2. 语法选择： - 21：C - 22：C - 23：B - 24：B - 25：A - 26：B - 27：B - 28：A - 29：A - 30：B 3. 完形填空： - 31：B - 32：A - 33：C - 34：D - 35：B - 36：A - 37：D - 38：A - 39：D - 40：B 4. 阅读理解： - 41：A - 42：C - 43：D - 44：A - 45：D - 46：D - 47：A - 48：B - 49：D - 50：C - 51：D - 52：A - 53：D - 54：A - 55：B - 56：D - 57：C - 58：B - 59：A 5. 口语运用： - 60：B - 61：G - 62：A - 63：C - 64：E 6. 任务型阅读： - 65：No, it isn't. - 66：He comes from China. - 67：Because he thought it was pronounced just like the English word "sun". - 68：The policeman will let the student stay in England and they will become friends. 7. 完成句子： - 69：weren't shopping - 70：What should - 71：since; ago - 72：put off - 73：borrowed; from 8. 短文填空： - 74：a - 75：wrong - 76：playing - 77：learn - 78：nose - 79：My - 80：When - 81：of 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$