Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are？Section A 学案 2024-2025学年人教新目标九年级全册

Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Section A l. restroom n.(美)洗手间:公共厕所 2. bathroom n.浴室;洗手间 washroom n.洗手间 bedroom n.卧室 classroom n.教室 3. stamp n.邮票:印章 4. postcard n.明信片 5.beside prep.在.....旁边;在..…附近 next to邻近 7. pardon v. 原谅 interj.请再说一遍 pardon me抱歉，对不起 8. normally adv.通常:正常情况下 9.rush v. & n.仓促;急促 in a rush 匆忙 10.suggest v.建议:提议 suggest sth. (to sb.) (向某人)建议某事 suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 suggest that sb. (should) do sth. 建议某人(应该)做某事 suggestion n. 建议. different suggestions不同的建议 advice n.建议 a piece of advice一个建议 11.grape n.葡萄 12.central adj.中心的:中央的 center n.中心;中央 in the center of在......的中心 13.mail v.邮寄:发电子邮件 mail n.邮件;信件 mail sb. sth.把某物邮寄给某人 mail sth. to sb. 把某物邮寄给某人 14.east adj. 东方的:东部的 east adv.向东:朝东 n.东:东方 分层巩固练 基础过关 一、根据句意及汉语提示填空。 1.____________________(请再说一遍)?How was the game going? -We won the first prize. Let's get together to cheer for it! 2. Last month, my grandpa planted a ____________________ (葡萄) tree in his garden. 3. Let's meet at the coffee shop______________________(在……旁边)the station! 4. There is a large living room and a ____________________(浴室)in our new house. 5. He Wei has been collecting_____________________ (邮票) since he was 8 years old. 6.I______________________ (仓促;急促)to help the boy as I saw him fall off his bike. 7. Mr. Li often offers students a few_______________________ (建议) when they are in trouble. 8.The Silk Road has been a bridge between_____________________ (东方) and West for more than 2,000 years. 9. It is so kind of you to send a( n) ____________________ (明信片)of some beautiful places to me. 10. Students______________________(通常)ask teachers or classmates for help when they have difficulty in their studies. 11. We visited a park which is in the ____________________ (中心的)part of our neighborhood last weekend. 12. Nancy has prepared some cards to send to her friends and she is going to the post office to_______________________ (邮寄) them. 对接中考 一、短文填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填 一个单词) suggest excite by central rush normal we but connect postcard Last summer, I went on a nice trip to Luoyang with my friends. It lies in the 1.____________________ part of China. We were very happy to explore the beautiful city and learn about its history and culture. One of the most interesting parts of our trip was the Hanfu experience. As we walked around the city wearing Hanfu, we attracted a lot of attention from locals and tourists. It felt good to show our traditional clothes to others. One funny thing happened when we passed 2.________________________ a park. A group of elderly women were practicing Tai Chi, and then they invited us to join them. We were a bit hesitant(犹豫) at first , 3._____________________ we decided to give it a try happily in the end. We followed the movements of these elderly women in a 4._______________________ ,but tripped(绊倒) over our long Hanfu. They laughed and joked with 5.____________________ ,and we all had a great time. After experiencing Tai Chi, one of the women 6._____________________ that we try some local food at a nearby market. We were 7. ____________________ about tasting the local food and went to the market full of expectation. It 8. ________________________takes 15 minutes to get there on foot. We tried all kinds of delicious food, such as steamed buns(馒头)and spicy(辣的) noodles. The women patiently explained the materials and cooking methods to us, and we learned a lot about the local food culture.How meaningful it was! As we said goodbye to the women, we realized that our Hanfu experience had not only taught us about China's history and culture, but it had also allowed us to 9. ____________________ with the local people and try some delicious food. I also bought some 10. ____________________ as gifts for my friends and family. It was a fun experience that we would never forget. 批注学课文(3a) 艾丽斯和何伟在“欢乐时光公园"度过了有趣的一天,让我们一起看看他们都遇见了哪些好玩的事情吧! Fun Times Park -Always a Fun Time! 欢乐时光公园--总是快乐的时光! [Alice and He Wei are in Space World. ] [艾丽斯和何伟在太空世界。] Alice:I wonder where we should go next. 艾丽斯:我想知道接下来我们应该去哪儿。 wonder v.想知道;对……感到怀疑,后接 who，what，why,where等引导的宾语从句。 He Wei: How about that new ride over there?何伟:那边那个新的乘骑项目怎么样? Alice: Well ... it looks scary.艾丽斯:哦……它看起来挺吓人的。 He Wei: Come on! I promise it'll be exciting! If you're scared, just shout or hold my hand. 何伟:勇敢些!我保证它会是激动人心的!如果你害怕,就喊出来或者抓住我的手。 promise n.承诺;诺言make/keep/break a promise许下/信守/违背诺言 promise v.许诺;承诺 promise to do sth. 允诺/答应/保证做某事 hold one's hand 抓住某人的手 [After the ride...][乘坐后……] Alice: You were right! That was fun! I was scared at first, but shouting did help. 艾丽斯:你是对的!那很好玩!起初我很害怕,但大声喊确实很管用。 助动词 do/does/did 表强调:在肯定句中,助动词 do/does/did 放在谓语动词 前起强调作用,用来表达说话者的一种强烈的感情。 He Wei: See, that wasn't so bad, right? You never know until you try something. 何伟:看,也不是太糟糕,对吧?有些事情你尝试了才知道(你能行)。 never...until =not... until 直到……才 Alice: Yes, I'm so glad I tried it ! 艾丽斯:是的,我很高兴我尝试了它! He Wei: Do you want to go to Water World now? 何伟:你现在想去水世界吗? Alice: Sure , but I'm getting hungry. Do you know where we can get some good food quickly? 艾丽斯:当然,但是我饿了。你知道我们在哪里能快点买到一些好吃的食物吗? He Wei: Of course! I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World. It serves delicious food. 何伟:当然(知道)!我建议去水世界的水城餐馆。它提供美味的食物。 Alice: Great! Let's go! 艾丽斯:太好了!咱们去吧! [ On their way to Water City Restaurant, Alice and He Wei pass by Uncle Bob's ] [在他们去水城餐馆的路上,艾丽斯和何伟经过鲍勃叔叔的餐馆。] on one's way to =on the way to在(某人)去……的路上 pass by =go past路过,经过 pass by =go by(时间)逝去,过去 Uncle Bob's 相当于Uncle Bob's restaurant。当名词所有格限定的是表示住宅、诊所、商店等的名词时,该名词通常省略。 Alice: Look! This restaurant looks interesting.The sign says a rock band plays here every evening. 艾丽斯:看!这家餐馆看起来很有趣。牌子上写着每天晚上都有一个摇滚乐队在这里演出。 He Wei: Why don't we come back here for dinner later? Let's ask what time the band starts playing. 何伟:我们为什么不稍后回这里吃晚餐呢让我们问一下乐队什么时候开始演出吧。 Why don't sb. do sth.? =Why not do sth.?为什么(某人)不做某事呢? [Alice and He Wei walk up to a staff person at the door. ] [艾丽斯和何伟走向门口的一名工作人员。] He Wei: Excuse me, could you tell us when the band starts playing this evening? 何伟:打扰一下,你能告诉我们今天晚上乐队什么时候开始演出吗? Staff: Eight o'clock. The restaurant is always busy at that time, so come a little earlier to get a table. 工作人员:八点。这家餐馆在那个时候总是很忙,所以早一点儿来，以便能找到餐位。 He Wei: OK. Thank you! 何伟:好的。谢谢! 习题助解 任务1:请阅读文章,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的填“T”,不符合的填“F”(T=True, F=False)。 1.Alice and He Wei are in Water World.___________ 2. Alice thinks the new ride is fun at first. ___________ 3. He Wei suggests going to Water City Restaurant for a meal. ___________ 4. The rock band plays at Uncle Bob's every evening. ___________ 5. The staff person at Uncle Bob's says the restaurant has many free tables at 20:00.___________ 任务 2:请再次阅读文章,回答下列问题。 1.(教材 Section A 3a 改编) Why did not Alice want to go on the new ride? __________________________________________________________________ 2.(教材 Section A 3a改编) How did Alice feel after the ride? __________________________________________________________________ 3.What made Alice change her mind to try the new ride? __________________________________________________________________ 4.(教材 Section A 3a改编) What is special about Uncle Bob's restaurant? __________________________________________________________________ 5.What did the staff person suggest Alice and He Wei? __________________________________________________________________ 任务3:请再次阅读短文,根据语篇内容填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Sunday,July 15th I visited the Fun Times Park with my friend He Wei yesterday.We first visited the Space World and took the new ride there. I was scared to try it at first. However, He Wei encouraged me 1.____________________ give it a go. He told me to just shout or hold his hand if I was scared. He thought that one would never know whether he or she could could succeed until he or she tried something. Later, I found 2.______________________ was not so bad for me. I was glad that I had tried it. After the ride, I felt hungry. Then He Wei suggested Water City Restaurant in Water World. It served delicious food. I agreed excitedly. I wondered whether there was any places for us to eat something. On our way to the Water World, we passed 3. __________________ Uncle Bob's restaurant and knew that a rock band played there every evening. It looked very interesting for both of us. We decided to come back there for dinner and asked a staff person what time the band would start. He said it's always busy at eight o, clock, 4. __________________ we should come earlier to get a table. What 5.___________________ pleasant day it was! I challenged myself and found a nice restaurant. I am looking forward to visiting here next time! 语法知识：疑问词引导的宾语从句 1、语序：从句要用陈述语序:即“引导词+主语+谓语+其他部分” →I wonder when he will come home. 2、充当主/宾/定/表语等时，不可省略 （1）连接代词： who (谁，主格) →It’s hard to decide who can be the winner. (作主语) whom(谁，宾格)→I don't know whom I can discuss math problems with.(作宾语) whose(谁的，所有格)→I don't know whose book it is. (作定语) what (什么，……的)→The doctors did what they could do to save people's lives.(作宾语) which(哪个)→Anna hasn't decided which wallet she should buy for her father.(作定语) （2）连接副词 充当状语时，不可省略 when(什么时候)→Could you tell us when the band starts playing?(作时间状语) where(什么地方)→I wonder where we should go next. (作地点状语) how(怎样，如何)→Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?(作方式状语) why(为什么)→I don't understand why spring has come so late in my garden this year.(作原因状语) 3、时态 口诀: 主现从随便，主过从变换，真理永一现 （1）需要性原则 当主句是现在的时态，从句的时态视客观需要而定。 →I have known that my mother loves me so much. （2）呼应性原则 当主句是过去的时态，从句应相应地使用过去的某种时态。 →The teacher asked Anna why she was late for class. （3）特殊性原则 从句表示客观事实、真理或自然现象时，无论主句是什么时态，从句都用一般现在时。 →We all knew that the sun rises in the east and sets in the west. 典例 (2023 陕西完形填空改编)When you first became deaf and blind, you had a hard time showing people. _____________ A. what do you want B. what you want C. what did you want D. what you wanted 分层巩固练 基础过关 一、选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. -I can't decide ______________ dress to wear. 一The red one. You look pretty in red. A. which B. whom C. how D.that 2.-Excuse me, could you tell me ___________ ? 一Certainly. Go straight and turn right, and you will see it. A. when the park opens B. when does the park open C. how I can get to the park D. how can I get to the park 对接中考 二、完形填空 Have you ever experienced a roller coaster (过山车)?Do you know 1___________ the roller coasters first appeared? The history of roller coasters can date back to the 15th century in Russia. Nowadays, roller coasters have become very popular. Some people may find them exciting, while others think they're scary. Now imagine 2 ___________ you are going on a roller coaster ride. First, you go up a high hill. The roller coaster goes slow at the beginning. Suddenly, when you reach the top, the roller coaster goes down the hill very quickly. Your feelings will change depending on 3 ___________ you are on the roller coaster. Next, you reach a big circle(圆圈). This part is many people's favorite. Then you go up the circle, and you feel heavy. After that, you arrive at the top. You're high in the sky and you can see you're hanging upside down! You might wonder 4 ___________ you don't fall out of your seat. A force called centripetal force(向心力) keeps you moving in a circle and keeps you in your seat! Can you guess 5 ___________ will happen if it stops quickly? Your body may want to continue moving. But the safety bar(安全杠) keeps you in place! 1. A. why B. when C.how D.where 2. A.who B.what C.that D. how 3. A. how B. when C. where D.if 4. A. why B. which C. who D.what 5. A. that B.what C.when D.who Harold was new in the school. He was very tall and strong for his age. It made him look like a 1 ___________ . However, he had a high-pitched(尖声的) voice that wasn't at all masculine(男子气概的).Still，because of his 2 ___________ and build, boys on the football team invited Harold to try out for football, 3 ___________ Harold didn't want to play football. Boys on the basketball team invited Harold to try out for basketball and he refused it, too.4 ___________ , Harold tried out for the singing club. No boy in the singing club was very popular. Some students in the school 5 ___________ that singing was for girls. The other boys in the singing club were much shorter and smaller than Harold. The girls were a little 6 ___________ of how big Harold was. Also, he looked like the popular athletic(健壮的) boys who were usually unkind to them. But when Harold spoke to them and they 7 ___________ his voice for the first time, they were no longer scared of him. They didn't expect Harold to make the singing club. There was no way that anyone with a voice like that would be able to sing. But when Harold got to sing for his tryout(选拔赛)，he 8 ___________ everyone. When Harold opened his mouth , a deep, beautiful voice 9 ___________ . Harold's singing was both sweet and powerful. He soon became known 10 ___________ his beautiful voice around the school. 1. A. player B. musician C. scientist D. singer 2. A. number B. Name C. sight D.height 3.A.or B.so C.but D.and 4. A. Instead B. Still C.Besides D.Also 5. A. decided B. thought C. regretted D. wondered 6. A. afraid B. pleased C. sad D.angry 7. A. lost B. ignored C. heard D.recorded 8. A. worried B. encouraged C. annoyed D. surprised 9. A. came back B. came out C. came from D. came over 10.A.as B. of C.for D.from 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$