重庆市万州区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

八年级英语试题 第一节(每小题1分,共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题 卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1.A.Sounds great. B.Here you are. C.Let me take your temperature. 2.A.Good idea. B.I like them C.Sorry to hear that. 3.A.Yes,sure. B.NO,I shouldn't. C.It doesn't matter. 4.A.That's sounds good. B.Good luck. C.Talk to your parents. 5.A.You are right. B.It doesn't matter. C.That's all right. 6.A.Idon'tk知ow. B.Thank you. C.That's OK. 第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题 卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7.A.Playing computer games. B.Doing homework C.Watching TV. 8.A.Beef noodles. B.Apples. C.Bread. 9.A.Tigers B.Pandas. C.Elephants. 10.A.She argued with his parents. B.She lost money. C.She is sick. 11.A.His grandfather. B.His mother. C.His father. 12.A.13 dollars. B.3 dollars. C.30dollar. 第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听第一段材 料,回答第13和14小题。 13.When is Tom's birthday party? A.On Saturday evening. B.On Sunday afternoon. C.On Saturday afternoon. 八年级英语试题卷 第1页共10页 14.Who will come to Tom's birthday party? A.Lucy. B.Mary. C.Her parents. 听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。 15.What's wrong with Tonv? A.He has a headache. B.His leg hurts. C.He has a sorc throat. 16.What's the relationship between the two speakers? A.Mother and son. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient. 第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题 卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17.What time did the writer get up? A.At5:45. B.At6:00. C.At6:15. 18.How far did the writer walk from home to school everyday? A.Two kilometers. B.Three kilometers. C.Four kilometers. 19.What animal did the writer have to feed every morning? A.A little pig B.A lovely dog. C.Some chickens. 20.What did the writer often do on Sundays A.Watch TV. B.Do the housework. C.Play basketball. .语法填空(每小题1分,共10分) 从A、B、C、三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卷上对应题目的字 母代号涂黑。 More and more people in China are now showing their lives by live streaming(网络直播), Days ago,the famous Olympic swimmer Fu Yuanhui did 21one-hour live streaming.In this way, users can share22_ideas with others online.Viewers(观看者)can also buy and2 virtual(虚 gifts to others online.A 19-year-old college student Li says she sings 24 viewers through app every week."I25 to do live streaming weekly,"she says."I feel wonderful when viewers are watching me,” However,some people26 live streaming.There are still some bad behaviors()in live steaming.They are 27 for children.Maybe some people will improve their behaviors after they are wamed(警告)by the officials(官方),28 there are more than80 apps for live streaming in China.The officials can 29 keep all the bad behaviors away from children. "We believe the use of live streaming is meaningful.But people should know the two 30 of it,"one of the officials said. 八年级英语试题卷 第2页共10页 21.A.n B.a C.the 22.A.their B.they C.them 23.A.choose B.send C plan 24.A.for B.of C.about 25.A.agrcc B.hate C.expect 26.A.care about B.are worricd about C.are happy with 27.A.terrible B.impossible C.possible 28.A.if B.as C.but 29.A.probably B.hardly C.cheaply 30.A.sides B.words C.competitions 1 .完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并把 答愿卷上对应题目的字母代号涂黑。 Once,there was a beautiful village near some green hills.A boy there watched over the village's 31.Bcing alone and boring,the boy came up with a(n)32.He thought it would be fun to scare the villagers,so he shouted,"Wolf!Wolf!"33 the villagers heard him,they ran up the hill to fight the wolf. When they reached the top,they realized the boy was just J1.The boy laughed at the villagers until they 35 walked back down the hill.This joke 36 the boy.He continued to call "wolf.The villagers told him that they would not believe him anymore.The boy didn't listen to them and 37 for a rest. One aftemoon,the boy heard a terrible sound.Before he could hide 38,a wolf came right before him,it was running after all the sheep!The boy shouted,"Wolf!Wolf!"But 39 believed him.Now he knew how 40 he was.The wolf killed many sheep and the other sheep all ran away. 31.A.hens B.dogs C.cows D.sheep 32.A.date B.invention C.idea D.kindness 33.A.As soon as B.Because of C.Whatever D.Unless 34.A.arguing B.competing C.cheating D.hiding 35.A.excitedly B.angrily C.happily D.cheerfully 36.A.hurt B.improved C.moved D.excited 37.A.lay down B.fell down C.gave up D.called up 38.A.them B.him C.himself D.itself 39.A.somebody B.nobody C.everybody D.anybody 40.A.stupid B.weak C.nervous D.independent 八年级英语试题卷 第3页 共10项 阅读理解(4143小题,每小题1'分,4459小题,每小题2分,共35分) 阅读下列短文,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卷上对应是 J字母代号涂黑。 A L FOR RENT FOUND PING-PONG GAME ROOM WANTED Small room for students. A wallet.Please There is a ping-pong Look for a quiet room ￥600.00 a month. game at 3:30 p.m.on call the Lost and for two people.Under Sunday in the gym. Call Ms.Zhang Found. ￥500.00 a month Come and play with Tc:0586-5234555 Tel:0586-5334525 Please call Sam. us. Tel:0586-5534505 Tel:0586-5434505 41.If you have￥680.00,you can rent(租赁)a room from A.Ms.Zhang B.Sam C.the Lost and Found D.the ping-pong game 42.You can watch a ping-pong game at on Sunday. A 3:30 a.m B.3:00am C.3:30p.m D.300pm. 43.The four advertisements(广告)all have A.websites B.prices C.people's names D:telephone numbers B "Dreams may be more important than sleep.We all need to dream.some scientists say. Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time.People have several dreams each night. Preams are like short films.They are usually in color.Some dreams are like old films.They come up over and over again.That may be the dreamer worrying about something.Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer. Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams.They may have been thinking about their work all day.These thoughts can carry over into dreams. Too much dreaming can be harmful()The more we sleep,the longer we dream.The mind is still at work when we dream.That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired. 44.It may be less important to sleep than to A.Think B.dream C.work D.study 八年级英语试圈参 第4项共10项 45.Why do some people often dream about their work? A.Because they are tired in the daytime. B.Because they not interested in their work. C.Because they may be thinking about their work all day. D.Because they have too much work to do. 46.The main idea of the story is that A.what dream is B.people like to sleep C.dreams are like films D.we always remember dreams 47.Which sentence is RIGHT? A.It is good to sleep longer. B.We may feel tired after a long dream. C.The mind is not at work when we dream. D.All people can find an answer of the work in the dream. C When I was in the eighth grade,my class was assigned()to be friends with the second- grade kids.I got a little girl named Shelley.The first time I saw her,she was silent and cold.She was small for her age,and she didn't play with the other kids in her class. I tried all kinds of things to get her to talk to me.I bought her toys,crayons and candies.But try as I might,nothing worked.One time,I gave her a coloring book and said,"Shelley,now you can color in it any time."Shelley looked at the coloring book and then looked up at me,and finally looked away.By that,I didn't know how I was going to get through to the little girl,but I knew I wouldn't give up on her. One Friday,I decided to tell-her a story about my childhood.I told her that 1 felt lonely when I was with my classmates,and how I thought only my teachers liked me.I also told her that every day was a battle for me and I fought back()tears so people wouldn't know how sad I feel. She sat there just listening,trying to decide whether I was lying or not.Finally,when my story ended,there were tears in her eyes.And then she said,"Thank you."From then on,Shelley was a different little girl.She started smiling and talking with other kids. 48.What was Shelley like when the writer first saw her? A.Cold. B.Lazy. C.Noisy. D.Slow. 49.In order to get through to Shelley,the writer A.wrote her a book B.made her a toy C.drew her a picture D.told her a story 50.What does the underlined phrase "battle"mean in Chinese? A.瓶子 B.战斗 C.谜语 D.空想 八年级英语试遇卷 第5页共10页 51.Shelley changed a lot because she knew that A.her teachers loved her B.her classmates were kind C.the writer understood her D.she had to study even harder D Paper is one of the most important products invented by man.The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed.Paper provides an important way to communicate with knowledge. Paper was first made in China about 2,000 years ago.In Egypt and the West,paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400.Paper was not made in southern Europe until about the year 1100.After that,the forestry (countries like Canada,Sweden,Norway,Finland,and the United States became the most important in paper-making.Today Finland makes the best paper in the world.And it has the biggest paper industry in the world. When we think of paper,we think of newspapers,books,letters,envelopes,and writing paper. So paper plays an important role in our lives. Paper is very good for keeping you warm.Houses are often insulated (with paper.You have perhaps seen homeless men sleep on a large number of newspapers.They are insulating themselves from the cold.In Finland,in winter it is sometimes 4 C below zero.The farmers wear paper boots in the snow:Nothing could be warmer. 52.The invention of paper meant A.more books could be printed. B.more people could be educated. C.paper was invented by man. D.paper was one of the most important products 53.Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A.Paper is the most important invention. B.Paper was first made in China. C.Paper can't be used for keeping warm. D.The US is the biggest paper industry in the world 54.Which country makes the best paper? A.Finland B.Canada C.The US D.Sweden 55.What's the meaning of the sentence "Nothing could be warmer."? A.Books are warmer. B.Newspapers are warmer. C.Houses are the warmest. D.Paper is the warmest. 八华级英语试题卷 第6页共10项 E You may have heard the saying "The Yangtze River is China's mother river.It is almost 6, 400 kilometers long.As the world's third-longest river,it covers one-fifth of China's land area.The Yangtze River Economic zone(长江经济带)covers eleven provinces(省)and many cities,making up about forty percent of China's total population and GDP. On December26,China passed the Yangtze River protection Law.which came into force() on March 1,2021.From then on,the Yangtze River is protected offieralty(官方保护)in China, The mother river is in great need of protection because something is wrong with it.For example,because of overfishing and water pollution,the river's Chinese paddlefish()has died out there.There's also desertified(荒谟化的)land and soil pollution near the river. According to the law,fishing will not be allowed in all of the Yangtze's natural waterways, including its major tributaries()and lakes.Those who are caught fishing will be fined() 50,000to500,000yuan. Digging sand will be strictly limited(in the river.Many companies are digging sand along the river.However,this has led to lower water levels on the river,which has caused the river's water to decline(减退). Companies and factores along the river will need to focus on green development.If their activities do harm to the waterways,they will be moved away,the law says. 56.What does the first paragraph tell us about the Yangtze River? A.How old it is. B.Why it's important. C.What problems it has. D.Where it joins the sea. 57.What do we know about the Yangtze River protection Law? A.It was passed on March 1,2021. B.It came into force about ten years ago. C.It has increased the population of the area. D.It's the first law to protect a waterway in China. 58.What is paragraph 3 about? A.Why the river needs protection. B.How the river is being polluted. C.When Chinese paddlefish died out D.How the river will be protected. 59.The passage is mainly about? A.The Yangtze Rive protection Law. B.The importance of the Yangtze River. C.The danger that the Yangtze River is facing D.Protecting China's mother river-the Yangtze River. 八年级英语试题卷 第7页共10页 V.口语应用(每小题1分,共5分) 阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卷上对应 题目的字母代号涂黑。 A.Then Chang'e flew up to the moon,right? B.What happened next? C What are you doing? D.Did Hou Yi drink the medicine? E.What do you think of Hou Yi? F.Do you like the story? G.What can you learn? A:Hey,Li Jie 60 B:I'm reading a book called Hou Yi Shoots the Suns. A:How do you like this story? B:It's interesting.I love it. A:61 B:He was great!He shot down nine suns. A:62 B:A goddess()gave him the magic medicine.If he drank it,he would live forever. A:Really?63 B:No,he didn't.Instead,his wife Chang'e drank it. A:Oh,I see.64 B:Yes,you're right. 第 卷(共55分) 1.任务型阅读(65-67题,每小题2分,68题3分,共9分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 When I was a little girl,my dad was always repairing something.Every time he asked me to get him something,we would have a talk.After work he was always looking after our family. I grew up and went to college.Some years later I bought a house.During work,I was too busy to talk with him.Once,my dad visited me.He spent many hours repairing a toy car for my son.He asked me to bring him a cup of tea and have a talk with him,but I had to prepare for a trip that weekend. One Sunday morning,my mother called me.My father was in hospital.When I got to the hospital,my father had died.This time he didn't have time for a short talk with me.I realized I 八年级英语试楹卷 第8页共10页 knew little about my dad.After his death I thought much about him and myself.All he needed was my time and my love these years! 65.Did the writer talk with her father when he was repairing her son's toy car? 66.What did the father like doing when the writer was young? 67.What did the father really need when he asked his daughter to talk with him? 68.Should we cherish()the time with our parents,show our care and love to them?Why or why not? VI.完成句子(每空1分,共10分),形式、拼写错误均不给分。 根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。 69.When the rainstorm came,Ben was helping his mother cook dinner,.too.(改为否定句) When the rainstorm came,Ben helping his mother cook dinner, 7o.Why don't you spend more time on your health?(C改为同义句) -spend more ame on your health 7l.I have had my pet dog for two years.(对画线部分提问) have you had your pet dog? 72.上周我把我的旧自行车捐赠绘了孤儿院。(完成译句) I my bike to the children's home last week. 73我们应该永不放弃实现我们的梦想。(完成译句) We should never give up our V .短文填空(每空2分,共16分),用词正确而形式错误,只给1分。 根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示,在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词,使短文完 整、通顺,并将完整的单词填写在答题卡h对应的位置。 Once upon a time,there was a man 74 Yue yangzi.He had a kind wife.One day.He picked up a piece of gold gladly,he rushed back home to show it to his wife.15,his wife said,"I hear that a good man doesn't drink the water of Dao spring (and wouldn't pick up the things others lost..He would rather(宁愿)die than(也不)eat food given by the people who disrespect him."Yue yangzi was 16 shamed that he threw the 77 off into the fields and went to study in a far place. One year later,Yue came back home.His wife asked him the reason for his return.Yue said,“One of the most important reasons is that I am homesick(想家)and_78_you very much.” 八年级英语试题卷 第9页共10页 After hearing it,his wife took up a pair of scissors(剪刀)and went to the loom(织布机)and said,"I weave()the cloth inch by inch.As you can see,I have worked on this cloth since last year. If I cut the cloth with the scissors now,all my efforts()are wasted.Studying is also like this, isn't it?You should get knowledge every day instead of s 79 halfway." Yue was deeply moved by his wife's words.Then he went back to his studies and made great p 80 later.This story reminds us never to give 81 halfway. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78 79. 80 81 K.书面表达(20分) 建设平安校园是我们每个人的责任与义务。作为一名中学生,我们应珍惜自己的生命, 注意自己的人身安全。假如你是Li Hua,请你就安全问题,向全校学生写一封安全倡议书。 提示要点:(1)不带管制刀具到学校;(②)不独自下河游泳;(3)不与他人打架;(4)上学放学途中注 意交通安全;(⑤)不吃变质食物:(⑥)遇紧急情况,立即向警察或老师求助。 参考词汇:管制刀具:restricted knives;变质食物:spoiled food;紧急情况:emergency,交通安 全:pay attention to the traffic, 写作要求:(1)至少写出提示要点中的3个,层次清晰,书写规范。 (2)可适当发挥,80词左右,开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数(3)严禁出现自己的 真实姓名和学校等相关信息。 Dear students, As we know,safety is the most important thing in our daily lives.So,we should try our best to make sure we are safe. In a word,following these safeties rules above can make us live in peace. Yours,Lihua