内容正文:
必修三 Unit 4单元词汇填空练习
单句填空: 阅读下面句子,根据所给汉语或单词提示,填出单词的正确形式。
1. BEIJING, April 26, 2024 -- The three __________(宇航员) aboard China's Shenzhou-18 spaceship have entered the country's space station on Friday, starting a new round of in-orbit crew handover.
2. The first step in the selection __________(步骤)for choosing elite pilots is to join in a physical examination.
3. The participators not only had to learn how to use space equipment, but also had to be trained _______(mental) and physically.
4. There are many requirements. First of all, you must be _________(聪明的) enough to get a related college degree.
5. Today, scientists make __________(交通工具) to carry brave people into space to make important discoveries.
6. So far, the Chang'e 6 mission, China's robotic expedition (远征)to the moon, _________(launch) successfully to land on the moon, tasked with bringing back samples from the little-known far side, according to the China National Space Administration.
7. On 5 September 1977, America’ s NASA space ________(专门机构) launched Voyager 1 to study deep space, and it still transmits data to this day.
8.While such disasters as Challenger and Columbia spacecraft brought much sadness and __________(disappoint), the desire to explore the universe never die.
9. In 2022, the launch of the Mengtian module _________(标志着) the basic completion of the Tiangong Space Station.
10. It could take more than 4 years to reach the nearest star system. If so, scientists will figure out a way to store _______(充足的) food and water for the long journey.
11. Astronauts’ bones and muscles can get very weak in space due to the lack of ________(重力),so they need to exercise every day , which will help them stay healthy.
12. New educational_________(facility) as well as more public space
have been put into use recently.
13. Experts believes that all children are born with equal_________(智慧).What has changed them is the education they have received later on.
14. My classmate is keen ________(figure)out the solution to that tough maths problems.
15. With the development of science and technology, our country is powerful enough_______(launch) our own satellites, rovers and probes.
16. ___________(determine) to carry on that project despite so
many difficulties, the team have worked day and night recently.
17. I’ve heard the _____________(disappoint)news that John would be absent from the meeting held in that city.
18. Although the telescope was soon _________(transmit) to China, Mughal India, and the Ottoman Empire, those civilizations did not respond as Europeans did to the new instrument.
19. ______________(determine) to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels(世俗标签), I can now call myself a “marathon winner”.
20. These disasters made everyone sad and ____________(disappoint), but the desire to explore the universe never died.
21. He made ___________(determine) efforts to overcome the difficulties,thus winning the Champion of the final match.
22. China’s first Mars rover, Zhurong, _________(transmit) high speed data signal continuously to the earth since it was successfully landed on the red planet.
23. __________(attach) to the normal university , this school has very experienced teaching staff and advanced teaching facilities.
24. _________(人类) has attached great importance to Mars since it was spotted glowing in the night sky.
25. Compared with the ____________(sufficient) of nutrient intake at 4 months, the infants are exposed to iron and zinc intake deficiency at 6 months.
26. A heated discussion about whether students should play cellphones in class is ___________(current) being held in our school.
27. If you think about our consumers, whether in China or ________(globe), more and more of our activities are via digital applications.
28. As more students get university degrees, competition becomes fierce, ______ (result) in the need for students to distinguish themselves with continually higher marks.
29. In 2022, Shanghai proposed a set of policy measures to promote the development of a ________(高端的)manufacturing industry.
30. Buying luxury goods is a ________(肤浅的)pursuit for some people, while a deep embodiment of identity for others .
31. His _________(分析) of urban use of agricultural land has been proved essentially correct.
32. Some students___________(attach) to playing badminton during the break between classes .
33. The southern _______(边界)of the desert was far to the north of where it is now, while grassland and shallow freshwater lakes covered much of what are now dry plains.
34. It's that kind of courage and ___________(determine) that makes him such a remarkable character.
35. _________ have been used widely in many fields, relaying television programmes and forecasting the weather, to name but a few.
36. NASA's Artemis 1 launch with the new SLS rocket is scheduled August 29 as an unmanned mission________( orbit) the Moon.
37. China's national space agency launched the _________(宇宙飞船), called Tianwen-1, from the Wenchang Launch area on Hainan Island.
38. It's difficult to balance the ________(渴望)to be a good father and the demands of his job.
39. At the present day, however, the need of Psychological training is __________(universe)recognized and supplied by numerous schools.
40. WIA-PA network is ____________(independent) developed by our country and used for industrial monitoring, measurement and control applications.
41. Scholars offer three related but different opinions about the __________(mystery) origin and significance of these paintings.
42. Franklin told Howe to hurry up and take his bath;__________(否则), they'd miss their train.
43. There is a growing trend in the United States to exercise _______(regular) and eat wisely.
44. Parents should take the responsibility ________(监控) their children's playing computer games and smartphones during the vacation.
45. Nowadays, more and more teenagers tend to develop their own _________(independent) and just be themselves.
46. Time has always been a part of your life , so it can be strange to think of it as one of the ________(资源) that you can use as something helpful.
47. The main method for _________(transmit) data from the lander to the Earth after landing is to transmit data from the lander's helical antenna (螺旋天线)to an available orbiter.
48. Harry Lawrence Lurie's recommendations and _________(分析)concerning social workers' involvement in political action are reviewed.
49. They may only have a ________(limit) amount of time to get their points across at the conference.
50. When you send an e-mail you can also send a file as an ________(attach) and that file can be a graphic, a program, a sound or whatever.
Keys:
1. astronauts 2. procedure 3. mentally 4. intelligent 5. vehicles 6. has been launched 7. agency 8. disappointment 9. signalled/signaled 10. sufficient 11. gravity. 12. facilities 13. intelligence 14. to figure 15. to launch 16. determined 17. disappointing 18. transmitted 19. Determined 20. disappointed 21. determined 22. has been transmitting 23. Attached 24. Mankind 25. sufficiency 26. currently 27. globally 28. resulting 29. high-end 30. Shallow 31. analysis 32. are attached 33. frontier 34. determination 35. Satellites 36. to orbit 37. spacecraft 38. desire 39. universally 40. independently 41. mysterious 42. otherwise 43. regularly 44. to monitor 45. independence 46. resources 47. transmitting 48. analyses 49. limited 50. attachment
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