内容正文:
2023-2024学年第一学期期末教学质量检测
四年级英语试题(J)
选出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。
1. A. this B. these C. thirteen
2. A. listen B. light C. bike
3. A. sock B. shop C. clothes
4. A. cap B. cinema C. clean
5. A. bag B. happy C. face
选出下列每组中不同类的一项。
6. A. Tuesday B. Wednesday C. shoes
7. A. left B. street C. right
8. A. write B. toys C. ball
9. A. play B. fly C. city
10. A. my B. she C. your
单项选择。
11. This is ________ old sweater. ( )
A. a B. an C. /
12. My house is _________ the school. I go there by bus. ( )
A. far B. near C. far from
13. _______ oranges do you want to buy? ( )
A. How much B. How many C. What
14. Kim is _________a blue T-shirt. ( )
A. wears B. wear C. wearing
15. Can you ________ me find the zoo? ( )
A. help B. helping C. to help
16. —_______ do you want to go? ( )
—I want to go to the book shop.
A. What B. How C. Where
17. These are _______ black trousers. ( )
A. John B. John’s C. Johns
18 Tom ______ TV after dinner in the evening. ( )
A. watches B. watch C. watching
19. I play ________ the computer. ( )
A. on B. in C. at
20. Susan plays with ________ teddy bear. ( )
A. you B. she C. her
选出正确的答语。
A. I can show you.
B. It’s fifteen yuan.
C. It’s Monday.
D. By bike.
E. No, it’s far.
21. What day is today? ( )
22. How do you go to the park? ( )
23 Is the supermarket near your home? ( )
24 How much is the bag? ( )
25 Where’s the library? ( )
连词成句。
26. teeth, good, your, isn’t, for, candy (.)
___________________
27. these, are, sweaters, his (?)
___________________
28. in, how, week, are, many, days, there, a (?)
___________________
29. on, I, fly, with, my, Saturday, kites, friends (.)
___________________
30. buy, what, you, to, want, do (?)
___________________
周末Kim一家在商场购物。以下是他们和售货员之间的对话,请根据情景补全对话。
Mr. Smith: Excuse me.
Assistant: Yes? ______31______
Mrs. Smith: Yes, please. We want to buy some books for my son. Where is the book shop?
Assistant: ______32______ It’s on the first floor (一楼). You can go straight and turn left.
Mr. Smith: We also want to buy some fruit.
Assistant: ______33______ It’s near the book shop.
Kim: Dad and Mum, ______34______.
Mr. Smith: Well, ______35______?
Kim: They are in the toy shop!
A. I want to buy a toy bus
B. You can go to the fruit shop.
C. I’ll show you.
D. May I help you?
E. Where are the toys, Kim
阅读理解。
On Saturday, I go to a supermarket with my mother by bike. It is very big. It has a clothes shop, a fruit shop, a toy shop and a vegetable shop. First we go to the clothes shop. My mother buys a nice sweater. She likes it very much. She buys a skirt for me in the clothes shop. We buy a ball for my little brother in the toy shop. Then in the fruit shop, we buy some apples, bananas and pears. We don’t need vegetables, so we don’t go to the vegetable shop. And then we go home.
36. We go shopping ___________. ( )
A. by bike B. by bus C. on foot
37. My mother buys a _________ for herself. ( )
A nice B. sweater C. shirt
38. My mother buys a _________ for me. ( )
A. ball B. teddy bear C. skirt
39. My mother buys a ball for my _________. ( )
A. father B. brother C. friend
40. We don’t go to the _________ shop. ( )
A. clothes B. fruit C. vegetable
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2023-2024学年第一学期期末教学质量检测
四年级英语试题(J)
选出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。
1. A. this B. these C. thirteen
2. A. listen B. light C. bike
3. A. sock B. shop C. clothes
4 A. cap B. cinema C. clean
5. A. bag B. happy C. face
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C
【解析】
1题详解】
选项AB划线部分的发音为[ð],选项C划线部分的发音为[θ],所以C不同,故选C。
【2题详解】
选项BC划线部分的发音为[aɪ],选项A划线部分的发音为[ɪ],所以A不同,故选A。
【3题详解】
选项AB划线部分的发音为[ɒ],选项C划线部分的发音为[əʊ],所以C不同,故选C。
【4题详解】
选项AC划线部分的发音为[k],选项B划线部分的发音为[s],所以B不同,故选B。
【5题详解】
选项AB划线部分的发音为[æ],选项C划线部分的发音为[eɪ],所以C不同,故选C。
选出下列每组中不同类的一项。
6. A. Tuesday B. Wednesday C. shoes
7. A. left B. street C. right
8. A. write B. toys C. ball
9. A. play B. fly C. city
10. A. my B. she C. your
【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【6题详解】
A星期二,B星期三,C鞋,AB都是星期,C是服装,故选C。
【7题详解】
A左边,B街道,C右边,AC都是方向,B不是,故选B。
【8题详解】
A写,B玩具,C球,BC都是名词,A是动词,故选A。
【9题详解】
A玩,B飞,C城市,AB都是动词,C是名词,故选C。
【10题详解】
A我的,B她,C你的,AC都是形容词性物主代词,B是人称代词,故选B。
单项选择。
11. This is ________ old sweater. ( )
A. a B. an C. /
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】略
12. My house is _________ the school. I go there by bus. ( )
A. far B. near C. far from
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的房子远离学校。我坐公共汽车去那里。本题考查介词固定搭配。A远的,B在……附近,C远离,根据句子结构和句意,故选C。
13. _______ oranges do you want to buy? ( )
A. How much B. How many C. What
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:你想买多少个橙子?本题考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句。A多少/多少钱,B多少,C什么,根据句意可知问数量,oranges是可数名词复数,用how many提问,故选B。
14. Kim is _________a blue T-shirt. ( )
A. wears B. wear C. wearing
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:金穿着一件蓝色的T恤衫。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的第三人称单数,B是动词原形,C是动名词/动词的现在分词,横线处填动词的现在分词,与is构成现在进行时,故选C。
15. Can you ________ me find the zoo? ( )
A. help B. helping C. to help
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:你能帮我找到动物园吗?本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形,B是动词的ing形式,C是动词不定式,can后跟动词原形,故选A。
16. —_______ do you want to go? ( )
—I want to go to the book shop
A. What B. How C. Where
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你想去哪?—我想去书店。本题考查疑问词。A什么,B怎样,C哪里,根据答语可知问句问想去哪里,故选C。
17. These are _______ black trousers. ( )
A. John B. John’s C. Johns
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这些是约翰的黑色裤子。本题考查名词所有格。横线处填名词所有格John’s约翰的,修饰名词,故选B。
18. Tom ______ TV after dinner in the evening. ( )
A. watches B. watch C. watching
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:汤姆晚上晚饭后看电视。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的第三人称单数,B是动词原形,C是动词的ing形式,主语Tom是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式,故选A。
19. I play ________ the computer. ( )
A. on B. in C. at
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我玩电脑。本题考查动词短语,play on the computer玩电脑,故选A。
20. Susan plays with ________ teddy bear. ( )
A. you B. she C. her
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:苏珊玩她的泰迪熊。本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法。A你,B她,都是人称代词;C她/她的,人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词。横线处填形容词性物主代词修饰名词,故选C。
选出正确的答语。
A. I can show you.
B. It’s fifteen yuan.
C. It’s Monday.
D. By bike.
E. No, it’s far.
21. What day is today? ( )
22. How do you go to the park? ( )
23. Is the supermarket near your home? ( )
24. How much is the bag? ( )
25. Where’s the library? ( )
【答案】21. C 22. D
23. E 24. B
25. A
【解析】
【21题详解】
句意:今天是星期几?答语回答星期,选项C“今天是星期一。”句子匹配,故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:你怎么去公园?答语回答交通方式,选项D“骑自行车”句子匹配,故选D。
【23题详解】
句意:超市在你家附近吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项E“不,它很远。”句子匹配,故选E。
【24题详解】
句意:这个包多少钱?答语回答价钱,选项B“十五元。”句子匹配,故选B。
【25题详解】
句意:图书馆在哪里?选项A“我可以给你指。”句子匹配,故选A。
连词成句
26. teeth, good, your, isn’t, for, candy (.)
___________________
【答案】Candy isn’t good for your teeth.
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。teeth牙齿,isn’t good for对……不好,your你的,candy糖果,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:糖果对你的牙齿不好。故答案为Candy isn’t good for your teeth.
27. these, are, sweaters, his (?)
___________________
【答案】Are these his sweaters?
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。these这些,are是,sweaters毛衣,his他的,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:这些是他的毛衣吗?故答案为Are these his sweaters?
28. in, how, week, are, many, days, there, a (?)
___________________
【答案】How many days are there in a week?
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。in a week一周,how many多少,there are有,days天,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:一周有多少天?故答案为How many days are there in a week?
29. on, I, fly, with, my, Saturday, kites, friends (.)
___________________
【答案】I fly kites with my friends on Saturday.##On Saturday, I fly kites with my friends.
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。on在,I我,fly kites放风筝,with和,my我的,Saturday星期六,friends朋友,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我星期六和朋友一起放风筝。故答案为I fly kites with my friends on Saturday./On Saturday, I fly kites with my friends.
30. buy, what, you, to, want, do (?)
___________________
【答案】What do you want to buy?
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。buy买,what什么,you你,want to想,do助动词,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你想买什么?故答案为What do you want to buy?
周末Kim一家在商场购物。以下是他们和售货员之间的对话,请根据情景补全对话。
Mr. Smith: Excuse me.
Assistant: Yes? ______31______
Mrs. Smith: Yes, please. We want to buy some books for my son. Where is the book shop?
Assistant: ______32______ It’s on the first floor (一楼). You can go straight and turn left.
Mr. Smith: We also want to buy some fruit.
Assistant: ______33______ It’s near the book shop.
Kim: Dad and Mum, ______34______.
Mr. Smith: Well, ______35______?
Kim: They are in the toy shop!
A. I want to buy a toy bus
B. You can go to the fruit shop.
C. I’ll show you.
D. May I help you?
E. Where are the toys, Kim
【答案】31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是关于购物的对话。
【31题详解】
下句说:是的,谢谢。可知这句是一般疑问句,选项D“我可以帮助你吗?”符合语境,故选D。
【32题详解】
上句问书店在哪,下文是说路线,选项C“我会告诉你。”符合语境,故选C。
【33题详解】
上句说也想买一些水果,可知应去水果店,选项B“你可以去水果店。”符合语境,故选B。
【34题详解】
结合下文及选项,可知这句说想买玩具公共汽车,选项A“我想买一辆玩具公共汽车”符合语境,故选A。
【35题详解】
下句说:它们在玩具商店里!可知这句问在哪,选项E“金,玩具在哪”符合语境,故选E。
阅读理解。
On Saturday, I go to a supermarket with my mother by bike. It is very big. It has a clothes shop, a fruit shop, a toy shop and a vegetable shop. First we go to the clothes shop. My mother buys a nice sweater. She likes it very much. She buys a skirt for me in the clothes shop. We buy a ball for my little brother in the toy shop. Then in the fruit shop, we buy some apples, bananas and pears. We don’t need vegetables, so we don’t go to the vegetable shop. And then we go home.
36. We go shopping ___________. ( )
A. by bike B. by bus C. on foot
37. My mother buys a _________ for herself. ( )
A. nice B. sweater C. shirt
38. My mother buys a _________ for me. ( )
A. ball B. teddy bear C. skirt
39. My mother buys a ball for my _________. ( )
A. father B. brother C. friend
40. We don’t go to the _________ shop. ( )
A. clothes B. fruit C. vegetable
【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了作者星期六和妈妈去超市购物的事情。
【36题详解】
句意:我们______去购物。A骑自行车,B坐公共汽车,C步行,根据“On Saturday, I go to a supermarket with my mother by bike.”,可知骑自行车去购物,故选A。
【37题详解】
句意:我妈妈给她自己买了一件_______。A好的,B毛衣,C衬衫,根据“My mother buys a nice sweater. She likes it very much.”,可知妈妈给自己买了一件毛衣,故选B。
【38题详解】
句意:我妈妈给我买了一条______。A球,B泰迪熊,C短裙,根据“She buys a skirt for me in the clothes shop.”,可知妈妈给作者买了一条短裙,故选C。
【39题详解】
句意:我妈妈给我______买了一个球。A爸爸,B弟弟,C朋友,根据“We buy a ball for my little brother in the toy shop.”,可知给弟弟买了一个球,故选B。
【40题详解】
句意:我们没去______店。A服装,B水果,C蔬菜,根据“We don’t need vegetables, so we don’t go to the vegetable shop.”,可知没去蔬菜店,故选C。
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