Unit 3 Reading 课后练习 课件 2024-2025学年沪教牛津版八年级英语上册

Unit 3 Computers Reading Module 1 Science and technology 八年级上册 Reading课后练习 一、根据首字母或中文提示,补全课文内容。 Computer Facts Smaller and better In the 1940s, the first computers were bigger than cars. Now computers are becoming smaller and better. Some computers are t . You may (没意识到)them. There is probably one inside your TV or washing machine. You (依靠)computers more than you realize. What can we do with computers? We can use computers to (计算). They can calculate at a faster s than we can and almost never give wrong answers. We can also t and draw things with them. (除......之外), computers can do important jobs like o (铁路系统) and flying planes and spaceships. iny be unaware of depend on peed calculate ype In addition perating railways 八年级上册 Reading课后练习 一、根据首字母或中文提示,补全课文内容。 Computer Facts Is a computer cleverer than me? The answer is “No’’. Your b can produce new ideas but computers cannot. H , one day computers may be able to do a better job than human beings. For example, they may be better than doctors at doing their job. What will (发生在......)us if computers can do all our jobs? Will we have nothing to do? Computers may (改变我们的生活), but will they make them better? rain owever happen to change our lives 八年级上册 Reading课后练习 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。 In the 1940s, the 1._ (one) computers were bigger than cars. Now they 2._(become) smaller and better. Computers can calculate at 3._ fast speed and almost never give wrong answers. We can also type and draw things 4._ them. 5._ addition, computers can do a lot of 6._ (importance) jobs like 7._(operate) railways and flying planes and spaceships. But they are not clever than people, because humans can produce ideas. 8._, one day computers may be able to do a 9._(good) job than human beings. They may change our 10._(life), but will they make them better? first are becoming a In with important operating For example better lives 八年级上册 Reading课后练习 三、根据句意及首字母填写单词。 1. The main unit is the b_ of a computer. 2. The book cost me 100 Yuan. It was too e_. 3. I’m sorry. I was too angry to c_ myself. 4. You can just stay at home and make a phone o_ for food. 5. His father is a train driver, so he works on the r . rain xpensive ontrol rder ailway 八年级上册 Reading课后练习 6. My cat caught a big m_ last night. 7. Look at the egg carefully. There are many t pictures on it. 8. Do you know how to o the new machine? 9. A mobile phone has a tiny s_ in it, so we can hear sound from it. 10. You don’t need to c yourself with others all the time. Just be yourself. ouse iny perate peaker ompare 八年级上册 Reading课后练习 四、选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。 1. Who can help me operate the machine? A. make...stop B. make ... change C. make ... work D. make ... move 2. I’m sorry that I am unaware of the accident. A. don’t care about B. know a lot about C. don’t know D. don’t think 3. He is a writer. He depends on his pen for a living? A. decides on B. goes on C. relies on D. carries on 八年级上册 Reading课后练习 4. In addition, they have a lot of things in common. A. However B. Besides C. At last D. At first 5. The dress is expensive. I can’t afford it. A. costs a little money B. looks beautiful C. costs a lot of money D. looks cheap 八年级上册 Reading课后练习 五、完成句子。 1.在20世纪90年代, J.K.罗琳开始创作哈利 波特的故事。 _ _ _, J.K. Rowling began to write the story of Harry Potter. 2. 有些人没有意识到保护环境的重要性。 Some people _ _ _ the importance of protecting the environment. 3. 你日常生活中常常对手机依赖吗? Do you _ _ your mobile phone a lot in your daily life? In the 1990s are unaware of depend on 八年级上册 Reading课后练习 4. 这列火车以200公里/小时的速度行驶。 The train moves 200 kilometres an hour. 5. 长大后,他想成为一名工程师。 When he grows up, he wants to a engineer. 6. 公司会给提供午餐。另外,还会提供宿舍。 The company provides lunch. , it provides dormitories. 7. 现在,手机正变得更小更好。 Now mobile phones are becoming . at a speed of work as In addition smaller and better 八年级上册 Reading课后练习 8. 对你而言,上网是一件容易的事情吗? Is it easy for you to ? 9. 她比班上的任何人都要擅长跳舞。 She any other in the class at . 10.与运动相比,他更喜欢看书。 sports, he likes reading much more. go on the Internet is better than dancing Compared with 八年级上册 Reading课后练习 六、单项选择。 ( )1. Taking buses in Beijing is _ than _ a taxi. A. more cheap; taking B. much cheaper; taking C. a little cheap; to take D. a little cheaper; to take ( )2. _, Shenzhen was still a small village. A. In 1840s B. In the year of 1840s C. In the 1840 D. In the 1840s B D 八年级上册 Reading课后练习 ( )3. —Do you know what _ the girl in the film? —Yes. She _ too much _ her parents and was unable to do anything by herself. A. happened with; depended; on B. happened with; depended; with C. happened to; depended; at D. happened to; depended; on ( ) 4. — What is your father? — He _ doctor in the People’s Hospital. A. be B. am C. works as D. are D C 八年级上册 Reading课后练习 ( ) 5. She her mistake until I told her. A. didn’t want B. realized C. was unaware of D. knew ( ) 6._ our teacher’s help, we made great progress. A.Without B. With C. For D. About C B 八年级上册 Reading课后练习 ( ) 7. Our country is getting . We’re proud of it. A.more and more strong B. strong and strong C. stronger and stronger D. more strong and more strong ( ) 8. This kind of machine can calculate than we can. A. in faster speed B. at a fast speed C. at a faster speed D. in a fast speed C C 八年级上册 Reading课后练习 七、阅读理解 Talking on mobile phone is expensive, so a lot of people send text messages. Text messages are much cheaper than talking on a mobile phone, and you can make it even cheaper by shortening the words that you use. You can do this by taking out “unimportant” letters in the words and using numbers instead of words ( 2=to, 3=free, 4=for, 8=ate, h8=hate, etc.). You can also keep away from using punctuation. Here is an example: Do u wnt 2 g 2 th cnma tnit? (Do you want go to the cinema tonight?) Mobile phone users have developed a group of symbols to show how they feel. They are called emoticons (情感符号), and there are some examples below. To read an emoticon, you have to look at it sideways. For example, if you say something in a text message that is a joke, you can follow it with a smiling face like this: Why didn’t you call me? Im so sad. :-( . Here are some others. Can you think of these text messages where you could use them? :-) laughing; :-( sad; :-< really sad; -v shouting; | - | asleep; 8-| surprised; /\-o bored. 1. Why are text messages popular? A. Because they are expensive. B. Because they are cheap. C. Because they are hard to write. D. Because they are not important. B 八年级上册 Reading课后练习 Talking on mobile phone is expensive, so a lot of people send text messages. Text messages are much cheaper than talking on a mobile phone, and you can make it even cheaper by shortening the words that you use. You can do this by taking out “unimportant” letters in the words and using numbers instead of words ( 2=to, 3=free, 4=for, 8=ate, h8=hate, etc.). You can also keep away from using punctuation. Here is an example: Do u wnt 2 g 2 th cnma tnit? (Do you want go to the cinema tonight?) Mobile phone users have developed a group of symbols to show how they feel. They are called emoticons (情感符号), and there are some examples below. To read an emoticon, you have to look at it sideways. For example, if you say something in a text message that is a joke, you can follow it with a smiling face like this: Why didn’t you call me? Im so sad. :-( . Here are some others. Can you think of these text messages where you could use them? :-) laughing; :-( sad; :-< really sad; -v shouting; | - | asleep; 8-| surprised; /\-o bored. 2. The first paragraph tells us that we can make the text messages shorter in _ways. A. one B. two C. three D. four C 八年级上册 Reading课后练习 Talking on mobile phone is expensive, so a lot of people send text messages. Text messages are much cheaper than talking on a mobile phone, and you can make it even cheaper by shortening the words that you use. You can do this by taking out “unimportant” letters in the words and using numbers instead of words ( 2=to, 3=free, 4=for, 8=ate, h8=hate, etc.). You can also keep away from using punctuation. Here is an example: Do u wnt 2 g 2 th cnma tnit? (Do you want go to the cinema tonight?) Mobile phone users have developed a group of symbols to show how they feel. They are called emoticons (情感符号), and there are some examples below. To read an emoticon, you have to look at it sideways. For example, if you say something in a text message that is a joke, you can follow it with a smiling face like this: Why didn’t you call me? Im so sad. :-( . Here are some others. Can you think of these text messages where you could use them? :-) laughing; :-( sad; :-< really sad; -v shouting; | - | asleep; 8-| surprised; /\-o bored. 3. The text message “Do U wnt 2 cks?” means “_”. A. Do you want to come? B. Do you wear two caps? C. Do you want two cakes? D. Do you go home early? C 八年级上册 Reading课后练习 Talking on mobile phone is expensive, so a lot of people send text messages. Text messages are much cheaper than talking on a mobile phone, and you can make it even cheaper by shortening the words that you use. You can do this by taking out “unimportant” letters in the words and using numbers instead of words ( 2=to, 3=free, 4=for, 8=ate, h8=hate, etc.). You can also keep away from using punctuation. Here is an example: Do u wnt 2 g 2 th cnma tnit? (Do you want go to the cinema tonight?) Mobile phone users have developed a group of symbols to show how they feel. They are called emoticons (情感符号), and there are some examples below. To read an emoticon, you have to look at it sideways. For example, if you say something in a text message that is a joke, you can follow it with a smiling face like this: Why didn’t you call me? Im so sad. :-( . Here are some others. Can you think of these text messages where you could use them? :-) laughing; :-( sad; :-< really sad; -v shouting; | - | asleep; 8-| surprised; /\-o bored. 4. Why do people use emoticons? A. Because they can show how the users feel. B. Because the symbols are beautiful. C. Because the text messages are short. D. Because the users can't make the words shorter. A 八年级上册 Reading课后练习 Talking on mobile phone is expensive, so a lot of people send text messages. Text messages are much cheaper than talking on a mobile phone, and you can make it even cheaper by shortening the words that you use. You can do this by taking out “unimportant” letters in the words and using numbers instead of words ( 2=to, 3=free, 4=for, 8=ate, h8=hate, etc.). You can also keep away from using punctuation. Here is an example: Do u wnt 2 g 2 th cnma tnit? (Do you want go to the cinema tonight?) Mobile phone users have developed a group of symbols to show how they feel. They are called emoticons (情感符号), and there are some examples below. To read an emoticon, you have to look at it sideways. For example, if you say something in a text message that is a joke, you can follow it with a smiling face like this: Why didn’t you call me? Im so sad. :-( . Here are some others. Can you think of these text messages where you could use them? :-) laughing; :-( sad; :-< really sad; -v shouting; | - | asleep; 8-| surprised; /\-o bored. 5. If you want to say someone is happy, you could use the symbol “ _” in the text message. A. :-) B.: -( C. :-v D. | - | A 八年级上册 Reading课后练习 $$