八年级（上） Unit 3-【一战成名新中考】2025辽宁中考英语（沪教版）·二轮复习·小考练基础优质课件PPT

英语 1 2 第一轮 教材知识小卷 八年级(上) Unit 3 3 一 重点单词默写 1.______(n.)订货;订购;顺序;次序 (v.)点菜;命令 2._________(v.)比较;对比 3._________(n.)(计算机)显示器;班长 order compare monitor 4.________(n.)扬声器;讲(某种语言)的人;发言者 →_______(v.)说(某种语言);讲话 speaker speak 5.__________(n.)(计算机或打字机的)键盘 6._______(n.)(计算机)鼠标;老鼠 keyboard mouse 4 7._____(v.)打字 (n.)类型;种类 8.______(n.)脑;智慧;智力 9.________(v.)操纵, 控制(机器或系统等) type brain control 10.__________(adj.)昂贵的;价格高的 →_______(反义词)便宜的;廉价的 expensive cheap 11._____(adj.)极小的;微小的 tiny 12.________(v.)依靠;依赖 →____________(adj.)独立的;自主的 →_____________(n.)独立;自主 depend independent independence 5 13._______(n.)速度 (v.)加速;迅速前进 speed 14.________(v.)操作;控制;动手术 →__________(n.)操作;运营;经营;手术 operate operation 15.________(n.)铁路系统 16.__________(n.)公司 17.______(n.)价格 railway company price 18.______(n.)总额;合计 (adj.)全部的;整个的;完全的 →_______(adv.)完全;彻底 total totally 6 19._____(n.)英寸 inch 20.____(v.)出售;售卖 →_____(过去式/过去分词) →______(n.)售卖者 sell sold seller 21._________(adj.)受喜爱的;受欢迎的 22.calculate(v.)______ popular 计算 7 二 重点短语默写 1.___________ (计算机)主机 2.___________ 依靠 3.________ 录入;键入 4._________ 从事……工作;担任……职位 5.______________ 某人发生了…… 6.______________ 共同努力 7.________________ 盼望;期待 8.____________________________ 花费时间做某事 main unit depend on type in work as happen to sb work together look forward to spend time (in) doing sth 8 9.___________ 多于…… 10.____________ 以一个……速度 11.____________ 除……以外(还) 12.___________ 在……(在外部的)前面 13.______________________ 在(某人的)日常生活中 14.__________________ 能够做某事 15.___________________ 没意识到;未察觉 16.____________ 缺乏 17.___________________________ 擅长…… more than at a…speed in addition in front of in (one's) daily life be able to do sth (be) unaware of be short of be good at…或do well in… 9 18.____________ 总计;共计 19.____________ 对……不好/有害 20.___________ 多少(提问不可数名词);多少钱 21.____________ 这样;用这种方法 22.___________ 被用在…… 23._______ 我明白了！ 24._________________ 我不这么认为。 grand total be bad for how much in this way be used in I see! I don't think so. 10 三 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Cats are known to spend most of their time hunting ______(mouse) at night. 2.The firemen have __________(control) the fire. You are out of danger now. 3.Whether you read fast or not mainly _________(depend) on your vocabulary and reading habits. 4.This is a good time to buy clothes. You can buy some clothes at very good _______(price). mice controlled depends prices 11 5.Silk in Suzhou is a symbol of Chinese culture and it ________(sell) all over the world these days. 6.The sale performances of our store are not very satisfying when __________(compare) with those of competitors. 7.If your parents do something wrong, you can _______(total) tell them in a proper way. 8.The two ___________(company) have reached an agreement to open a new factory in the north of China. 9.The little girl will ____________(operate) on tomorrow afternoon. But she's not nervous at all. is sold compared totally companies be operated 12 10.This pen looks shiny and beautiful. I think it must be _____________ (expensive) than mine. 11.Linda and her sister are book lovers. They often spend time ________ (read) in the library. 12.Chinese has the largest number of _________(speaker) because of its large population. more expensive reading speakers 13 四 直填 1.____ this way, customers can save money, but they can't decide what they want to eat. 2.Our history teacher often says we should look forward ___ the future, but never forget the past. 3.As AI is widely used ___ our daily life, some traditional jobs will go out completely. 4.No matter what happens ___ the students in school, their teachers will always be there for them. In to in to 14 5.We can not only help others, but also learn some new skills by working ____ a volunteer. 6.I want to be a useful person in the future. I don't think I should always depend ____ my parents. 7.____ addition, volunteers often put on some historical plays as well. 8.Unluckily, they were short ___ experience in such competitions, so they finally lost. 9.With the development of technology at ___ high speed, studying this cultural treasure seems especially important. as on In of a 15 10.Our country will be much better for everyone ___ the future if we all do something to help now. 11.Helen showed great courage when making a speech in front ___ the whole school, though she's a shy and quiet girl. 12.Parents always prevent their children from drinking cola because it is bad ____ their teeth. 13.AI will surely be a feature of future life, but it must be used ___ a proper way. in of for in 16 五 语篇填空 Computers are developing rapidly around the world. They help people solve different kinds of 1.__________(problem) in our life. In order to understand their influence on our life better, let's take a look 2.___ the development of computers in the fields of communication, education and transportation(交通). Computers make communication between people more convenient. 3.___________(compare) with traditional communication tools, they save people much time, energy and money. Nowadays, we seldom use handwritten letters. Through computers, we can communicate 4.______ our friends more conveniently. problems at Compared with 17 Computers have made education reach 5.___ higher level. We can even discuss some problems with experts all over the world and find answers quickly. What's more, many libraries are equipped(安装) with computers. It's very useful for us to use 6.______(they) in the libraries. Computers have greatly 7.__________(improve) transportation. They can help control the traffic, making roads less crowded and safer. They can also offer navigation(导航) and help drivers find the best route. Computers are also used for booking tickets, which can make our trips much 8._______(easy). a them improved easier 18 In a word, computers have 9._______(total) changed our life. They will continue playing important roles in our life. They will become more 10._____ more intelligent in the near future. totally and 19 $$