Unit 2 Traditional skills 单元主题（传统工艺）阅读进阶练15篇（分层练习）英语牛津上海版九年级上册

Unit 2 Traditional skills 单元主题（传统工艺）阅读进阶练15篇（分层练习） 阅读理解6篇，完形填空5篇，阅读回答问题4篇 一、阅读理解 Last year, I went to Italy as an exchange student. Before leaving, I asked my mother what gifts I should take to the teachers and the students there. Mom said that the Chinese fan was a good choice, for China is praised as “the Fan Kingdom”. I think it’s a great idea, because it is more than a tool for cooling. It’s also an important part of Chinese culture. I went shopping and bought three kinds of Chinese fans. The first kind was the feather (羽毛) fan for the teachers, which was made of bird feathers. It was the symbol of Zhuge Liang, a very smart man in ancient China. The fans I bought for the girls were silk fans. They were also called “round silk fans”. Fans of this kind were made of silk with paintings of beautiful women, birds or flowers. They were very popular with women of all ages. As for the boys, I picked the folding fans from Rongchang, a place in the west of Chongqing. The folding fans were made of paper and bamboo and there were great paintings and calligraphy (书法) on them. At the welcome party in Italy, my new teachers and classmates were all excited to get the wonderful fans. And they were even more excited after learning about the stories and culture behind them. 根据表格内容，选择最佳选项。 1．The writer went to Italy for ________ last year. A．learning B．traveling C．teaching D．shopping 2．The folding fans the writer bought were made in ________. A．Dazu B．Rongchang C．Tongliang D．Wulong 3．According to the passage, the writer gave the fans like the one in Picture ________ to the girls. A． B． C． D． 4．The writer wrote this passage in a ________ tone (语气). A．humorous B．surprising C．serious D．proud 5．What’s the reading mainly about? A．A wonderful trip to Italy. B．A Chinese student’s life. C．My teachers and my classmates. D．The culture of Chinese fans. Woodcarving(木雕) is a traditional folk art form in China. Chen Jia, a young woman from Chaozhou, has concentrated(集中精力) herself on passing forward and innovating(创新) Chaozhou woodcarving. Chen, born in the 1990s, began to learn the craft(工艺) when she was 14 years old under the influence and support of her family. “I wanted to give up several times during the learning process, as I often hurt myself. It’s also very difficult. My father wanted me to give up woodcarving and find an easier job. However, I fought on.” Chen said. Chen recalled that she had a strong sense of achievement when her first woodcarving artwork, which took her several months to finish, was sold. “Since I have learned it, I just keep going,” said the artist. To finish one woodcarving piece, a woodcarver usually needs more than 30 carving knives and wooden hammers of different sizes. A common theme for carvings includes different sea animals. In the past, Chaozhou woodcarvings were mainly used to decorate buildings, including serving as furniture and ceremonial objects. However, they have started to lose their charm among people living in modern life. To attract young people to better appreciate the traditional art form, Chen has innovated on the craft in terms of its themes, shapes and usage. She now carves out small decorative objects and articles for daily use, hoping that more and more people will accept the art works as their liking. 6．Chen Jia learned woodcarving craft because ________. A．her family didn’t support her in doing it B．she thought it might be an easy job to do C．she wanted to pass forward and innovate it D．she found it could help her make money 7．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to ________. A．her first woodcarving artwork B．an easier job C．a strong sense of achievement D．Chaozhou woodcarving 8．From the passage, we can learn that Chen Jia is ________. A．caring and humorous B．hard-working and creative C．honest and helpful D．polite but impatient 9．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Wood carvers need many different carving tools to finish woodcarving works. B．Chen Jia decided to give up woodcarving and find an easy job. C．A common theme of Chaozhou woodcarving is different plants. D．Chen Jia used to carve out small decorative objects and articles for daily use. 10．The main purpose of this passage is to ________. A．show the history of woodcarving in Chaozhou, Guangdong B．tell us how important woodcarving is in our life C．introduce an excellent woman woodcarver in China D．explain why woodcarving is disappearing now “No building comes without carvings (雕刻), and carvings make buildings more valuable,” goes an old saying in Minnan, an area in southern Fujian Province. The saying refers to brick (砖) carvings, which were an important feature of the old red brick buildings in the area. Wu Jiandong, a young master brick carver from Fujian’s Quanzhou City, became worried when he discovered that this tradition was disappearing. The carvings were once commonly found on either side of the main entrance of Minnan’s buildings, but with development, the number of ancient red brick buildings has decreased, causing Minnan’s brick carvings have gradually been out of sight. The 42-year-old has learned the traditional technique and decided to combine it with modern tastes to develop his own style of brick carving. Wu said that he hoped to be able to help the traditional art form continue through innovation (创新). People in Minnan love tea, so Wu created a series of carved brick tea decorations, including tea plates, cup holders, pot holders and other items. They have been warmly received by local people and foreign visitors. Earlier this year, an art piece with a swallow tail ridge (燕尾形屋脊) and a bright moon was bought by an overseas Chinese man from the Philippines. The customer told Wu that he would hang the pendant in his office as a reminder of the buildings and the moon of his hometown. Wu’s works are now more popular among people, and this helps him to pass down the tradition and further develop his pieces, and the popularity of short videos has also given him new hopes of promoting (推广) Minnan brick carvings. Recently, he has designed a DIY brick carving experience box called Wei Yu Huan Xi (or “Only You are Happy”). “I hope that more young people will make their own pieces with the knife and red brick in the box, and enjoy a sense of achievement through my video,” Wu said. 11．The writer mentioned the saying at the beginning to ________. A．attract more people to visit Minnan B．give advice on developing brick carvings C．introduce an area in southern Fujian Province D．show the importance of brick carvings in Minnan 12．The underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 probably refers to (指的是) ________. A．innovation B．the traditional technique C．brick carving D．the style 13．We can infer from the fifth paragraph that ________. A．Wu’s most customers came from abroad B．the pendant of brick carving has become popular C．Wu’s brick pieces are warmly received all over the world D．brick carvings could be a comfort to homesick overseas Chinese 14．How did Wu feel about his brick art pieces? A．Hopeful. B．Worried. C．Disappointed. D．Surprised. 15．What might be the best title for this passage? A．The history of Minnian’s brick carvings. B．The ancient red brick buildings in Minnan. C．Minnan’s brick carving art is coming back. D．An artist with his own style of brick carvings. Egg carving(蛋雕) is often called the most fragile(易碎的) art, as it requires great care before, during and even after the carving. Yu Wen, the granddaughter of a famous local painter in Dandong, Liaoning Province, has been practicing egg carving for about 25 years. Yu has used more than 10,000 eggs, and years of hard work has left many thick calluses(茧) on her hands. Sometimes she can’t even hold chopsticks properly after a long day of holding the carving knife. But in Yu’s opinion, the difficult process makes egg carving twice as exciting. “If you carve off too much, the work is broken and there is no way to deal with it. That makes the sense of achievement even greater when you finish a piece,” said Yu. Yu’s love for egg carving started with a local tradition. In northeast China, when a baby is born, friends and relatives often give eggs colored red as gifts, and some may carve auspicious(吉利的) words on them. The character “fu” is a popular one to be carved onto eggs. Yu carves with not only popular characters or traditional patterns, but also Peking Opera masks and wall paintings. Her egg carving is just as much about eggs as it is about Chinese culture. Now Yu teaches egg carving at a local university. In recent years, she has seen more people coming from across the country learn the art. “I hope I can better combine(结合) the art with traditional culture in the future,” Yu said. 16．What is most needed during the process of carving an egg? A．Much money. B．Colored eggs. C．Much attention. D．Carving knives. 17．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．The work. B．The process. C．The culture. D．The knife. 18．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Egg carving is the most fragile art because it only requires care during the carving. B．Yu thinks the difficult process makes egg carving less exciting. C．Yu’s love for egg carving comes from her grandfather. D．Now Yu teaches egg carving at a university in Liaoning Province. 19．According to the passage, what does Yu Wen carve onto eggs? ①Babies’ pictures.     ②Traditional patterns.    ③Peking Opera masks.     ④Wall paintings. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 20．What can we learn from the passage? A．Yu Wen loves egg carving very much. B．Yu Wen works at a primary school now. C．Yu Wen started to carve eggs at the age of 25. D．There is something wrong with Yu Wen’s eyes. The carpenter (木工) from Shandong is known as “Grandpa Amu” on the internet. His carpentry skills have become a huge hit (热门) online with fans across the world. To fans’ surprise, Grandpa Amu is able to create carpentry with wood only. It’s technique (工艺) used in Chinese traditional carpentry. One of Grandpa Amu’s most popular videos is about making a wooden arch (拱形) bridge. It has more than 42 million views on the internet and he has got 1.22 million followers. Grandpa Amu says he learned woodworking at the age of thirteen. At 19, he took up woodworking to help support his family. Now he shares woodworking with viewers all over the world to spread the traditional culture. Grandpa Amu even makes toys for his grandson. “The grandson is so happy, as there have been so many beautiful and special toys made by grandpa from an early age,” said one online fan; and others said they hope the meaningful carpentry could be passed on. Grandpa Amu is also trying to spread unique (独特的) Chinese techniques to the world. “If you do something, you have to be interested in it. However, being interested doesn’t mean there’s only happiness and no pain,” he said. He also calls on more people to carry forward traditional culture as well as create a better life. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21．How do the fans feel when they see the carpentry with wood only? A．Excited. B．Surprised. C．Proud. D．Mad. 22．How many views do Grandpa Amu’s videos of making a wooden arch bridge have on the internet? A．Over 42,000. B．Over 420,000. C．Over 4,200,000. D．Over 42,000,000. 23．Grandpa Amu started woodworking at the age of 19 because ______. A．he was interested in it B．his father asked him to do it C．he had to help support his family D．he wanted to make toys with wood 24．Which word can best describe Grandpa Amu? A．Creative. B．Rich. C．Brave. D．Patient. 25．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．Grandpa Amu made some toys for his fans. B．Grandpa Amu started to learn woodworking when he was 14. C．Grandpa Amu encourages people to spread China’s traditional culture. D．Grandpa Amu said being interested meant only happiness and no pain. Many people may throw away the pits inside fruits after eating them, but inheritors of nut carving（核雕继承人）have turned them into artworks instead. Weifang nut carving goes back to the Qing Dynasty. During that time, an old imperial craftsman（皇家手艺人）Wang Dayan spread the skill to the local people in Shandong Province. Craftsmen back then often used peach pits（核桃）to show off their artistic skills. Because of the high level of carving skills needed, the traditional culture and its rich artistic theme, Weifang nut carving was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage（国家非物质文化遗产）in 2008. “One nut, from 0.8 to 6 centimeters long, can be made into fan pendants, earrings, buttons, seals and so on,” said Tan Wanhai, 48, an inheritor of Weifang nut carving. Tan has studied the art of nut carving for 25 years and has created many nut carvings. However, the craftsman also said that bringing this kind of artwork to life is not easy. “Unlike some pits like olive （橄榄）pits which have a flat surface, each peach pit has its own special texture（质地）like human fingerprints,” Tan said, adding that, craftsmen have to study each peach pit to carefully plan out their artwork. Nut carving craftsmen also need to have knowledge in many areas. According to Tan, they have to master skills in painting, seal carving and calligraphy from many traditional cultures. Thanks to their creative design and fresh ideas, Weifang nut carving artworks have been increasingly welcomed by people in China. More people are learning the art and have even become inheritors to pass down the skill to young people. “Now, the number of inheritors is about 1,000. But I believe it could be bigger. More craftsmen now give up the tradition of passing down the skill only through the family and open it up to anyone who is interested in learning the skill,” said Tan. 26．Weifang nut carving was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage because of ________. ①the high level of carving skills needed    ②its rich artistic theme ③the traditional culture                 ④the popularity around the world A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④ 27．What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us? A．The cultural value of nut carving. B．The knowledge craftsmen have to master. C．The inheritor and his carving artworks. D．The difficulties craftsmen have. 28．What can we learn about the passage? A．Weifang nut carving goes back to the Ming Dynasty. B．Tan thinks there could be more inheritors of nut carving. C．More craftsmen now give up the tradition of passing down the skill. D．Each peach pit has a flat surface and it’s easy to carve on it. 29．How does Tan feel about the development of nut carving in the future? A．Worried. B．Surprised. C．Uncertain. D．Confident. 30．What could be the best title for the passage? A．Tan’s Nut Carving Achievements. B．Amazing Artworks in China. C．Carving Artworks out of Nut. D．The History of Nut Carving. 二、完形填空 Paper cutting is an ancient art form and it has been around for over 1,500 years. 31 , it is disappearing now. Voyo Woo, a paper cutting artist, works hard and hopes to bring the 32 back to life. Voyo Woo began to study paper cutting when she was 14 years old. And she developed a special love for paper cutting. Voyo Woo came to the US after she finished college. When in the US, she was often invited to 33 paper cutting at all kinds of events. Soon after, she decided to spread Chinese paper cutting to the rest of the world. Ms. Woo said, “I saw so many people coming to ask me about paper cutting. I was 34 . I think it’s time to promote (推广) paper cutting to American people or anyone who is 35 in it. Perhaps it will also make more people become interested in it.” 31．A．Instead B．Again C．Anyway D．However 32．A．tradition B．art C．product D．brand 33．A．learn B．admire C．perform D．buy 34．A．bored B．surprised C．worried D．angry 35．A．busy B．helpful C．interested D．enjoyable Xiong Chuanfa often appears in one of the liveliest areas in Nanchang. As he creates a sugar human, children feel 36 . In their eyes, he 37 a magician. In fact, Xiong has been working on this traditional Chinese folk (民间的) art for 20 years. Every morning, he 38 syrup (糖浆) and drives to start his magic show. Many children like the sugar art very much, but this craft (手工艺) is dying 39 . With the time passing, it might disappear in the near future. Ngendakumana comes from Burundi. He fell in love with one of sugar humans called “Bing Dwen Dwen”. He couldn’t stop trying making one 40 . But he couldn’t make it, and then he 41 it wasn’t so easy to do. With Xiong’s help, he was finally able to make a horse. He looked so 42 . Xiong said the sugar art can be back to the Ming Dynasty and his family has passed down this art 43 for four generations (代). His wife and his son also had this skill. Ngendakumana was deeply 44 after learning the family’s story. “It is an important part of Chinese 45 and it is known around the world,” he said. 36．A．nervous B．possible C．surprised D．serious 37．A．trusts B．catches C．reaches D．seems 38．A．wastes B．prepares C．accepts D．compares 39．A．slowly B．heavily C．brightly D．luckily 40．A．themselves B．myself C．himself D．yourself 41．A．questioned B．realized C．introduced D．reported 42．A．excited B．angry C．sad D．relaxed 43．A．chance B．method C．opinion D．skill 44．A．stood B．touched C．valued D．matched 45．A．culture B．message C．direction D．journey Niejiazhuang Village in Weifang is famous for colored clay sculpture handicraft (泥塑手工艺), which dates back to the Ming Dynasty. The Weifang government has 46 local people to learn traditional handicraft and make more money to get rid of poverty (贫困). Nie Peng is a young villager in Niejiazhuang. He is 47 about clay sculpture handicraft. He began learning it from his father when he was a child. He has led lots of young craftsmen (手艺人) in and near his 48 to make colored clay sculptures and the handicraft has become an important way for local people to get 49 than before. The 50 is a typical subject for colored clay sculptures. Nie started to learn to make clay tigers in 2010, the Year of the Tiger. Over these years, he has seen the 51 of the art form. At first, the clay tigers were all of the same small 52 . Now there are tigers of different sizes and the largest can be over two meters tall. The tigers used to be colored pink and green, 53 now have become more colorful. Today Nie 54 the future of clay sculpture handicraft and encourages young craftsmen to create more works. He 55 hopes that the sculpture handicraft will be passed down to the next generation (一代人). 46．A．warned B．forced C．invited D．encouraged 47．A．upset B．careful C．crazy D．worried 48．A．town B．village C．city D．capital 49．A．bigger B．harder C．richer D．luckier 50．A．rabbit B．lion C．monkey D．tiger 51．A．development B．spread C．introduction D．reason 52．A．size B．name C．color D．shape 53．A．so B．and C．but D．if 54．A．hears from B．cares for C．looks at D．sticks to 55．A．really B．quickly C．sadly D．finally Paper cutting is an art form with a long history in China. Traditional paper-cuts were first put 56 windows for decoration (装饰 ). That is why paper-cuts are also called “window flowers”. Most paper-cuts are 57 of red paper, because red means good luck in Chinese culture. Today, people use paper-cuts to decorate 58 windows, but also doors and other furniture (家具). Sometimes, people use them as gifts. Paper-cuts are popular because they express (表达) the good wishes 59 hopes. During the Spring Festival, for example, many 60 put up paper-cuts  of the Chinese character (汉字) “Fu” upside down on the door. They hope it can bring 61 good luck. Paper cutting has 62 into different styles in different parts of China. Paper-cuts from the north of China 63 have interesting shapes. In Southern China, people 64 paper-cuts with the themes (主题) of flowers, fruit, birds and fish. It’s easy to learn paper cutting. With a piece of paper  and a knife or a 65 of scissors, you can try to make your own paper-cuts. Although paper cutting is easy to start with, you need a lot of practice and imagination (想象) to become really good at it. 56．A．in B．on C．off D．down 57．A．make B．makes C．making D．made 58．A．though B．but C．not only D．so 59．A．and B．until C．also D．as 60．A．person’s B．people’s C．person D．people 61．A．they B．theirs C．their D．them 62．A．develop B．developed C．developing D．to develop 63．A．usually B．unusually C．usual D．unusual 64．A．dislike B．hate C．prefer D．can’t stand 65．A．pair B．pairs C．cup D．cups 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 China is a large country. Each different part of China has its own special 66 art. They usually try to show the important things in life, such as love, beauty and family. According to Chinese history, sky 67 were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to 68 for help when in trouble. When the lanterns are lit (被点亮), they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happy wishes and good luck. Paper cutting has been around 69 over 1500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy, but it can be 70 to do. Among all kinds of paper cuttings, the most common ones are flowers and animals. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as 71 of wishes for good luck and a happy new year. Chinese clay art (泥塑艺术) is very famous around the world. 72 the clay pieces are very small, they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively 73 from the Chinese fairy tale (童话故事) or a historical story. The pieces are carefully shaped by 74 . After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished (抛光) and painted. It takes several weeks to 75 everything. These small pieces of clay show the love that Chinese people have for life and beauty. 66．A．traditional B．usual C．final D．daily 67．A．baskets B．lanterns C．planes D．ships 68．A．cut B．leave C．ask D．shake 69．A．for B．in C．at D．since 70．A．dangerous B．difficult C．noisy D．careful 71．A．chances B．shapes C．symbols D．prizes 72．A．Though B．So C．When D．After 73．A．managers B．heroes C．teachers D．students 74．A．leg B．arm C．foot D．hand 75．A．spell B．sell C．complete D．raise 三、任务型阅读 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 34-year-old Xiong Chuanfa has been working with sugar figurines (糖人) for more than 20 years. The traditional Chinese folk art has a history of over 600 years. Every morning, Xiong drives to areas near Wanshou Palace. Then he starts blowing sugar figurines. “Many people are interested in this,” Xiong said. “After all (毕竟), they don’t see it often.” Recently, Ngendakumana, a young man from Burundi, lost himself in a sugar Bing Dwen Dwen at Xiong’s stall (摊位). He wanted to make one himself. And then he did. “I think it is very difficult to blow a Bing Dwen Dwen on my own,” said Ngendakumana, after several tries. With Xiong’s help, Ngendakumana finally blew a horse. “I can’t believe I’ve done this,” Ngendakumana said with excitement. Xiong said that blowing sugar figurines can date back to the Ming Dynasty. “Every traditional folk art in China should have a future, and people like us are here to make sure of that,” he added. “They are symbols of Chinese culture, and I hope that one day the rest of the world can enjoy it too—a sweet taste of China.” 76．How old is the art of sugar figurines? 77．Why are people interested in blowing sugar figurines according to Xiong Chuanfa? 78．What did Ngendakumana think of blowing a Bing Dwen Dwen by himself? 79．What did Ngendakumana finally blow with Xiong Chuanfa’s help? 80．Is Xiong Chuanfa trying to spread the art of sugar figurines? Chinese painting is one of the oldest forms of painting in the world. Chinese artists first began painting more than two thousand years ago, and painters in China are still using many of the same methods today. Chinese painters often paint natural scenes, animals or people. Buildings are seldom included, unless they make up a small part of a natural scene. There are two kinds of traditional Chinese paintings. The first is the Gongbi style. This style of painting takes a lot of time to make, as everything is painted in great detail. This style often uses a lot of colours as well. Long ago, most professional painters in China used the Gongbi style. The second style of Chinese painting is ink and wash painting. Ink and wash paintings are done very quickly, and may not always have many colours. Ink and wash paintings also have less detail, because the painter is trying to get across the impression of the scene with just a few brush strokes (笔画). Long ago, most ink and wash artists did not work as painters, but painted as a hobby. However, a good ink and wash artist could still become famous. 81．How long have some of the methods been used in Chinese painting? 82．What is usually not seen in Chinese paintings? 83．Why do paintings in the Gongbi style take a long time to paint? 84．Why do ink and wash paintings often have less detail than Gongbi style paintings? 85．Who were more popular long time ago, the Gongbi painters or the ink and wash painters? 86．What do you think of Chinese paintings? 根据短文内容，回答问题（每题答案不超过8个词）。 Traditional Chinese culture is now becoming more and more popular all over the world. As a foreigner from Canada, I’m a lover of Chinese culture. Several years ago, during a visit to a small village near Suzhou, I found some teenage girls were learning the traditional art of embroidery (刺绣). For centuries, Suzhou has been famous for its wonderful embroidery. Young girls there start to learn the art from an early age. I watched these “modern” girls working for a while. After one of the girls just finished a piece of work, I bought it as a gift for my brother. He felt quite happy and hung it in the living room in Canada. What makes both Chinese and foreigners love embroidery so much? The work shows us the great skills of craftsmen (工匠). It may look simple, but in fact it is the result of years of hard work. As one Chinese artist said, “One minute on stage takes ten years of hard work off stage.” Many colleges in China are offering courses on traditional Chinese culture these years. The students who study traditional Chinese culture in colleges may not become true masters in the future. However, with lots of people’s hard work, thousands of years later, lots of traditional Chinese culture is coming back to life. 87．Which country is the writer from? 88．When do young girls in Suzhou start to learn embroidery? 89．Did the writer’s brother like his gift? 90．According to Paragraph 3, what does the work of embroidery show us? 91．Why do many colleges in China offer courses on traditional Chinese culture? 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Chinese shadow puppetry is a form of traditional Chinese folk drama. It is probably one of the most ancient arts with light and shadow. It is also a mix of many art forms, including painting, music, opera and story-telling. Shadow puppetry was added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List in 2011.    More than 2000 years ago, Emperor Wu was very sad after his wife died. One day, one of his men happened to see some children playing with toys. The shadows of the toys were lively on the floor. Then he, had an idea-he made a puppet (偶) of the emperor’s wife. As night fell, he asked the emperor to watch a puppet show. This is believed to be the start of shadow puppetry.     In the Tang Dynasty, shadow puppetry was played by many people in many places around the country. Then in the Yuan Dynasty, it was introduced into West Asian and European countries along the Silk Road. The art form became the most popular in the Qing Dynasty. At that time, it was played in almost every province and in many kinds of celebrations like weddings and birthday dinners.     It is not an easy job to make the puppets. Their body parts are cut one by one and then joined together so that they can move freely. During the show, puppetry artists connect the puppets’ most important joints (关节) with sticks. In this way, they can hold the puppets and make the puppets walk, run or dance as they want. Sometimes the puppets could be as lively as living things on the screen.     In fact, most puppetry artists across China don’t get trained and don’t play shadow puppetry as a job. They just play it for fun and love. In recent years, puppetry artists have explored ways to make this ancient art form as popular as it used to be and pass it on to the young, hoping more people can understand its importance and feel its beauty. They also get help from the Chinese government. Thanks to their hard work, Chinese shadow puppetry is becoming great again. 92．What does Chinese shadow puppetry include? It includes . 93．Who might be the first puppet according to the passage? . 94．When did the Chinese shadow puppetry become the most popular? It became the most popular . 95．What is the main idea of the 4th paragraph? It mainly talks about . 96．How does the Chinese government deal with this ancient art form? The Chinese government . 14 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 15 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．D 【导语】本文讲述了作者要去意大利作交换生，她听从了妈妈的建议给老师和同学们都准备了扇子作为礼物，老师和同学们都很喜欢，并对扇子背后的故事和中国文化感兴趣。 1．细节理解题。根据“Last year, I went to Italy as an exchange student.”可知，作者去年去了意大利学习。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“As for the boys, I picked the folding fans from Rongchang, a place in the west of Chongqing.”可知，作者买的折扇是荣昌制造的。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“The fans I bought for the girls were silk fans. They were also called ‘round silk fans’.”可知，作者买给女孩的是圆的丝绸扇，结合选项，故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据“It’s also an important part of Chinese culture.”可知，扇子是中国文化的重要组成部分；再根据“And they were even more excited after learning about the stories and culture behind them.”可知，当作者把扇子给老师和同学们时，他们很激动；在了解扇子背后的故事和文化后他们更加激动。由此推知作者是以骄傲的口吻写的这篇文章的。故选D。 5．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了作者去意大利作交换生，给老师和同学们准备了扇子作为见面礼；短文详细地介绍不同种类的扇子以及扇子背后的文化意义，因此本文是关于中国的扇子文化。故选D。 6．C 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了一位年轻女性木雕艺术家陈嘉如何创新和传承这种传统民间艺术形式。 6．细节理解题。根据“Chen Jia, a young woman from Chaozhou, has concentrated(集中精力) herself on passing forward and innovating(创新) Chaozhou woodcarving.”可知，陈嘉专注于潮州木雕的传承与创新，由此可知她学习木雕是因为她想要传承和创新木雕工艺。故选C。 7．词义猜测题。根据“Since I have learned it, I just keep going”和语境可知，此处指既然已经学习了潮州木雕，那就坚持下去，此处“it”应指代潮州木雕。故选D。 8．推理判断题。根据“first woodcarving artwork, which took her several months to finish,”和“Chen has innovated on the craft in terms of its themes, shapes and usage.”可知，陈嘉的第一件木雕艺术品花费好几个月完成，并且她还在主题、形状和用途方面对木雕工艺进行了创新，由此可知陈嘉是勤奋且富有创造力的人。故选B。 9．细节理解题。根据“To finish one woodcarving piece, a woodcarver usually needs more than 30 carving knives and wooden hammers of different sizes.”可知，木雕师需要许多不同的雕刻工具来完成木雕作品。故选A。 10．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一位年轻女性木雕艺术家陈嘉如何创新和传承这种传统民间艺术形式，由此可知本文的目的是介绍一位中国优秀的女性木雕师。故选C。 11．D 12．B 13．D 14．A 15．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了闽南地区的砖雕艺术以及伍建东传承这门技艺并发扬光大。 11．推理判断题。根据“No building comes without carvings (雕刻), and carvings make buildings more valuable”及“The saying refers to brick (砖) carvings, which were an important feature of the old red brick buildings in the area.”可推知，作者在开头提到这个谚语的目的是为了表明砖雕在闽南的重要性。故选D。 12．代词指代题。根据“The 42-year-old has learned the traditional technique and decided to combine it with modern tastes to develop his own style of brick carving.”可知，42岁的老人决定将传统技术与现代品味相结合，发展出自己的砖雕风格，所以it指代“传统技术”。故选B。 13．推理判断题。根据“The customer told Wu that he would hang the pendant in his office as a reminder of the buildings and the moon of his hometown.”可推知，砖雕可以安慰思乡的海外华人。故选D。 14．推理判断题。Hopeful抱有希望的；Worried担忧的；Disappointed失望的； Surprised惊讶的。根据“I hope that more young people will make their own pieces with the knife and red brick in the box, and enjoy a sense of achievement through my video”可知，伍建东希望更多的年轻人能用盒子里的刀和红砖制作自己的作品，通过他的视频享受成就感，所以是充满希望的。故选A。 15．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了闽南地区的砖雕艺术以及伍建东传承这门技艺并发扬光大，所以这篇文章最好的标题是“闽南的砖雕艺术复兴”。故选C。 16．C 17．A 18．D 19．D 20．A 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统的蛋雕艺术和辽宁丹东的蛋雕艺术家于文。 16．细节理解题。根据“Egg carving(蛋雕) is often called the most fragile(易碎的) art, as it requires great care before, during and even after the carving. ”可知，蛋雕是易碎的艺术，所以在雕刻过程中及之后都要非常非常小心，故选C。 17．代词指代题。根据“If you carve off too much, the work is broken and there is no way to deal with it.”可知，如果你切得太多，作品就会被破坏，而且没有办法处理它。所以it指代“the work”，故选A。 18．细节理解题。根据“Yu Wen, the granddaughter of a famous local painter in Dandong, Liaoning Province”和“Now Yu teaches egg carving at a local university.”可知，现在于文在辽宁丹东一所大学教授蛋雕。故选D。 19．细节理解题。根据“Yu carves with not only popular characters or traditional patterns, but also Peking Opera masks and wall paintings.”可知，于文不仅雕刻流行人物或传统图案，还雕刻京剧面具和壁画。故选D。 20．推理判断题。根据“Yu Wen...has been practicing egg carving for about 25 years.”，“But in Yu’s opinion, the difficult process makes egg carving twice as exciting.”和“I hope I can better combine(结合) the art with traditional culture in the future”可知，于文干了25年蛋雕，蛋雕是一项让于文兴奋的艺术活动，她希望未来能在蛋雕上更好地结合中国传统文化，所以我们可以推断于文是十分热爱蛋雕的。故选A。 21．B 22．D 23．C 24．A 25．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了木匠阿木爷爷走红网络的故事。 21．细节理解题。根据“To fans’ surprise, Grandpa Amu is able to create carpentry with wood only.”可知，粉丝们看到他只用木头制作的木工作品时感到惊讶。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“It has more than 42 million views on the internet and he has got 1.22 million followers.”可知，视频的观看次数超过4200万次。故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据“At 19, he took up woodworking to help support his family.”可知，阿木爷爷在19岁时就开始做木工了是为了帮助养家。故选C。 24．推理判断题。根据“His carpentry skills have become a huge hit (热门) online with fans across the world. To fans’ surprise, Grandpa Amu is able to create carpentry with wood only. It’s technique (工艺) used in Chinese traditional carpentry.”和“Grandpa Amu even makes toys for his grandson.”可推知，阿木爷爷是一个非常有创造力的人。故选A。 25．细节理解题。根据“Grandpa Amu is also trying to spread unique (独特的) Chinese techniques to the world...He also calls on more people to carry forward traditional culture as well as create a better life.”可知，阿木爷爷鼓励人们传播中国的传统文化。故选C。 26．A 27．D 28．B 29．D 30．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了一种特殊工艺——用坚果雕刻艺术品。 26．细节理解题。根据“Because of the high level of carving skills needed, the traditional culture and its rich artistic theme, Weifang nut carving was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage（国家非物质文化遗产）in 2008.”可知，由于其精湛的雕刻技艺、深厚的传统文化以及丰富的艺术主题，潍坊坚果雕刻于2008年被列入国家级非物质文化遗产名录。故选A。 27．段落大意题。根据“However, the craftsman also said that bringing this kind of artwork to life is not easy...craftsmen have to study each peach pit to carefully plan out their artwork.”可知，将这种艺术品带到生活中并不容易，每个桃核都有自己特殊的纹理，工匠们必须研究每一个桃核，仔细设计他们的艺术品。所以第四段讲述了工匠们在雕刻时遇到的困难，故选D。 28．推理判断题。根据“Now, the number of inheritors is about 1,000. But I believe it could be bigger. More craftsmen now give up the tradition of passing down the skill only through the family and open it up to anyone who is interested in learning the skill” （现在，继承人的数量约为1000人。但我相信它可以更大。现在越来越多的工匠放弃了只通过家庭传承技艺的传统，向任何有兴趣学习这项技艺的人开放）可推知，谭认为应该有更多的坚果雕刻传承人。故选B。 29．观点态度题。根据“Now, the number of inheritors is about 1,000. But I believe it could be bigger. More craftsmen now give up the tradition of passing down the skill only through the family and open it up to anyone who is interested in learning the skill” （现在，继承人的数量约为1000人。但我相信它可以更大。现在越来越多的工匠放弃了只通过家庭传承技艺的传统，向任何有兴趣学习这项技艺的人开放）可推知，谭对坚果雕刻未来的发展充满了信心，故选D。 30．最佳标题题。根据“Many people may throw away the pits inside fruits after eating them, but inheritors of nut carving（核雕继承人）have turned them into artworks instead.”以及全文可知，本文主要介绍了一种特殊工艺——用坚果雕刻艺术品，故选C。 31．D 32．B 33．C 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了剪纸艺术家Voyo Woo，她从小学习剪纸，毕业后去了美国，在美国她被邀请在各种各样的活动中表演剪纸，并在不久后决定把剪纸传播到世界各地。 31．句意：然而，它现在正在消失。 Instead相反；Again再一次；Anyway无论如何；However然而。根据“Paper cutting is an ancient art form and it has been around for over 1,500 years...., it is disappearing now. ”可知，前面提到剪纸已经存在了1500多年，后面说它正在消失，前后表示转折关系，用however连接表示转折。故选D。 32．句意：Voyo Woo，一位剪纸艺术家，努力工作，希望能让这门艺术重获生机。 tradition传统；art艺术；product产品；brand品牌。根据上文“Paper cutting is an ancient art form”可知，剪纸是一门艺术，此处表达想要把这门艺术重获生机。故选B。 33．句意：在美国的时候，她经常被邀请在各种各样的活动中表演剪纸。 learn学习；admire欣赏；perform表演；buy买。根据“she was often invited to...paper cutting at all kinds of events”可知，是在各种活动中表演剪纸。故选C。 34．句意：我很惊讶。 bored厌烦的；surprised惊讶的；worried担心的；angry生气的。根据“I saw so many people coming to ask me about paper cutting.”可知，我看见很多人问我关于剪纸的事，对这件事感到很惊讶。故选B。 35．句意：我认为是时候把剪纸推广给美国人或任何对剪纸感兴趣的人了。 busy忙碌的；helpful有帮助的；interested感兴趣的；enjoyable享受的。根据“anyone who is...in it”可知，此处表达感兴趣的人，be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故选C。 36．C 37．D 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．B 42．A 43．D 44．B 45．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了熊传发在南昌的一个热闹地区展示他的糖人艺术，以及这门传统中国民间艺术面临的消失危机。 36．句意：当他制作糖人时，孩子们感到惊讶。 nervous紧张的；possible可能的；surprised惊讶的；serious严肃的。根据“As he creates a sugar human, children feel”以及下文可知当他制作糖人时，孩子感到很惊讶。故选C。 37．句意：在他们眼中，他看起来像一个魔术师。 trusts信任；catches捕捉；reaches到达；seems看起来。根据“a magician”可知是看起来像一个魔术师。故选D。 38．句意：每天早上，他准备糖浆并开车开始他的魔术表演。 wastes浪费；prepares准备；accepts接受；compares比较。根据“syrup”可知是准备糖浆。故选B。 39．句意：但这门手工艺正在慢慢消失。 slowly慢慢地；heavily沉重地；brightly明亮地；luckily幸运地。根据“but this craft (手工艺) is dying”可知这门手工艺正在慢慢消失。故选A。 40．句意：他忍不住试着自己做一个。 themselves他们自己；myself我自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己。根据“He couldn’t stop trying making one ”可知他要自己做一个。故选C。 41．句意：但他意识到这并不容易做到。 questioned质疑；realized意识到；introduced介绍；reported报道。根据“it wasn’t so easy to do.”可知他意识到做糖人不容易。故选B。 42．句意：他看起来如此兴奋。 excited兴奋的；angry生气的；sad悲伤的；relaxed放松的。根据“he was finally able to make a horse”可知他终于做成了一个马，应该很兴奋。故选A。 43．句意：熊说糖艺可以追溯到明朝，他的家族已经传承了这门艺术四代。 chance机会；method方法；opinion意见；skill技能。根据“Xiong said the sugar art can be back to the Ming Dynasty and his family has passed down this art”可知此处指做糖人这种技能。故选D。 44．句意：Ngendakumana在了解到这个家庭的故事后深受感动。 stood站立；touched感动；valued珍视；matched匹配。根据“after learning the family’s story”可知了解到他的故事之后，很感动。故选B。 45．句意：这是中国文化的重要部分，它在世界范围内都很有名。 culture文化；message信息；direction方向；journey旅程。根据“It is an important part of Chinese”可知做糖人是中国文化的一部分。故选A。 46．D 47．C 48．B 49．C 50．D 51．A 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了手工艺人聂鹏的事迹和他的泥塑作品。 46．句意：潍坊市政府鼓励当地人学习传统手工艺，多赚钱脱贫。 warned警告；forced强迫；invited邀请；encouraged鼓励。根据“to learn traditional handicraft and make more money to get rid of poverty”可知是鼓励学习传统手工艺来赚钱脱贫，故选D。 47．句意：他对泥塑工艺品非常着迷。 upset心烦的；careful仔细的；crazy着迷的；worried担心的。根据下文“He began learning it from his father when he was a child.”可知他对泥塑工艺品很着迷，故选C。 48．句意：他带领许多年轻的手艺人在他的村庄和附近制作彩泥雕塑，手工艺品已经成为当地人比以前更富有的重要途径。 town城镇；village村庄；city城市；capital首都。根据上文“Nie Peng is a young villager in Niejiazhuang.”可知是指村庄，故选B。 49．句意：他带领许多年轻的手艺人在他的村庄和附近制作彩泥雕塑，手工艺品已经成为当地人比以前更富有的重要途径。 bigger更大的；harder更困难的；richer更富有的；luckier更幸运的。根据上文“make more money”可知是比以前更富有，故选C。 50．句意：老虎是典型的彩泥塑题材。 rabbit兔子；lion狮子；monkey猴子；tiger老虎。根据下文“Nie started to learn to make clay tigers in 2010, the Year of the Tiger. ”可知是指老虎，故选D。 51．句意：这些年来，他见证了这种艺术形式的发展。 development发展；spread传播；introduction介绍；reason理由。根据下文“At first, the clay tigers were all of the same small... Now there are tigers of different sizes and the largest can be over two meters tall.”可知是见证了泥塑的发展，故选A。 52．句意：起初，粘土老虎都是一样的小尺寸。 size尺寸；name名字；color颜色；shape形状。根据下文“Now there are tigers of different sizes and the largest can be over two meters tall.”可知是指老虎的尺寸，故选A。 53．句意：老虎过去是粉红色和绿色的，但现在变得更加丰富多彩了。 so所以；and和；but但是；if如果。分析句子结构可知，前后两句构成转折关系，应用but连接，故选C。 54．句意：如今，聂关心泥塑手工艺的未来，并鼓励年轻手艺人创作更多作品。 hears from收到……的来信；cares for关心；looks at看着；sticks to坚持。根据“the future of clay sculpture handicraft”可知是关心泥塑手工艺的未来，故选B。 55．句意：他真心希望雕塑手工艺能传承给下一代人。 really真正地；quickly快速地；sadly悲伤地；finally最终。根据“that the sculpture handicraft will be passed down to the next generation”可知这是他真正希望的事情，故选A。 56．B 57．D 58．C 59．A 60．D 61．D 62．B 63．A 64．C 65．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国的传统艺术——剪纸。 56．句意：传统的剪纸最初是为了装饰而贴在窗户上。 in在……里面；on在……上面；off离开；down向下。根据“windows”可知，最初的剪纸贴在窗户上，故选B。 57．句意：大多数剪纸都是用红纸做的，因为红色在中国文化中意味着好运。 make制作，动词原形；makes动词三单；making动名词/现在分词；made动词过去式/过去分词。分析题干可知，主语和动词之间是被动关系，应用过去分词made和are构成一般现在时的被动语态，故选D。 58．句意：今天，人们不仅用剪纸来装饰窗户，还用剪纸来装饰门和其他家具。 though尽管；but但是；not only不仅；so所以。此处是结构not only...but also...“不但……而且……”。故选C。 59．句意：剪纸很受欢迎，因为它们表达了美好的祝愿和希望。 and而且；until直到；also也；as作为。根据“wishes...hopes.”可知，两者是并列关系，故选A。 60．句意：例如，在春节期间，许多人把“福”字的剪纸倒挂在门上。 person’s人的；people’s人们的；person人；people人们。根据“many”可知，修饰的是people，故选D。 61．句意：他们希望它能给他们带来好运。 they他们；theirs他们的；their他们的；them他们。bring sb sth“带给某人某物”，此处应用宾格them作宾语，故选D。 62．句意：剪纸在中国的不同地区发展成不同的风格。 develop发展，动词原形；developed动词过去式/过去分词；developing动名词/现在分词；to develop动词不定式。根据“has”可知，本句是现在完成时，动词用过去分词。故选B。 63．句意：中国北方的剪纸通常有有趣的形状。 usually通常；unusually不寻常地；usual寻常的；unusual不寻常的。根据“have interesting shapes”可知，中国北方的剪纸通常有有趣的形状，此处应用副词修饰动词，故选A。 64．句意：在中国南方，人们更喜欢花、水果、鸟和鱼为主题的剪纸。 dislike不喜欢；hate讨厌；prefer更喜欢；can’t stand无法忍受。根据“with the themes (主题) of flowers, fruit, birds and fish.”和“Paper-cuts from the north of China...have interesting shapes.”可知，与中国北方相比，中国南方人们更喜欢花、水果、鸟和鱼为主题的剪纸。故选C。 65．句意：用一张纸和一把刀或一把剪刀，你可以试着自己做剪纸。 pair双；pairs复数形式；cup杯子；cups复数形式。a pair of scissors“一把剪刀”，故选A。 66．A 67．B 68．C 69．A 70．B 71．C 72．A 73．B 74．D 75．C 【导语】本文介绍了中国的一些传统艺术，包括孔明灯、剪纸和泥塑。 66．句意：中国的每个不同地区都有自己独特的传统艺术。 traditional传统的；usual通常的；final最终的；daily每天的。根据后文“sky lanterns”、“Paper cutting”和“Chinese clay art”可知，此句是说中国的每个不同地区都有自己独特的传统艺术。故选A。 67．句意：根据中国历史，孔明灯是由诸葛孔明首先使用的。 baskets篮子；lanterns灯笼；planes飞机；ships轮船。根据后文“When the lanterns are lit (被点亮), they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see.”可知，此句是说孔明灯。故选B。 68．句意：当他遇到麻烦时，他派它们出去寻求帮助。 cut切；leave离开；ask问；shake摇动。根据“when in trouble”可知，遇到麻烦时，用这些灯去寻求帮助，ask for help“寻求帮助”。故选C。 69．句意：剪纸已有1500多年的历史。 for达，计；in在……里；at在；since自从。根据“over 1500 years”可知，此句表示1500多年的历史，为时间段，前面用介词for。故选A。 70．句意：剪纸听起来很简单，但做起来却很难。 dangerous危险的；difficult困难的；noisy吵闹的；careful认真的。根据转折连词“but”可知，此句是说做起来却很难。故选B。 71．句意：春节期间，它们被贴在窗户、门和墙上，象征着好运和新年快乐。 chances机会；shapes形状；symbols象征；prizes奖品。根据“... of wishes for good luck and a happy new year”可知，此句是说剪纸是祈求好运和新年快乐的象征。故选C。 72．句意：虽然粘土块很小，但它们看起来很真实。 Though虽然，即使；So所以；When当……的时候；After在……之后。根据“...the clay pieces are very small, they look very real.”可知，此句是说虽然粘土块很小，但看起来很真实，应用though引导让步状语从句。故选A。 73．句意：这些作品通常是来自中国童话故事或历史故事中可爱的孩子或生动的英雄。 managers经理；heroes英雄；teachers老师；students学生。根据“...from the Chinese fairy tale (童话故事) or a historical story.”可知，泥塑的角色应是来自中国童话故事或历史故事中的英雄。故选B。 74．句意：这些作品都是手工精心塑造的。 leg腿；arm胳膊；foot脚；hand手。根据“The pieces are carefully shaped by...”可知，此句是说这些作品是手工做的。故选D。 75．句意：完成这一切需要几个星期的时间。 spell拼写；sell卖；complete完成；raise筹集。根据“It takes several weeks to...everything.”可知，此句是说完成泥塑的所有步骤需要几个星期的时间。故选C。 76．Over 600 years (old). 77．Because they don’t see it often. 78．Very difficult. 79．A horse. 80．Yes, he is. 【导语】本文通过描述熊传发的工作经历和他与Ngendakumana的互动，展示了吹糖人这一传统民间艺术的魅力和传承的重要性。 76．根据“The traditional Chinese folk art has a history of over 600 years.”可知，糖人艺术有600多年的历史。故填Over 600 years (old). 77．根据“Many people are interested in this…they don’t see it often.”可知，熊传发认为人们对吹糖人感兴趣是因为他们不常见到。故填Because they don’t see it often. 78．根据“‘I think it is very difficult to blow a Bing Dwen Dwen on my own,’ said Ngendakumana, after several tries.”可知，Ngendakumana认为自己吹一个冰墩墩很难。故填Very difficult. 79．根据“With Xiong’s help, Ngendakumana finally blew a horse.”可知，Ngendakumana在熊传发的帮助下最终吹了一个马的形状。故填A horse. 80．根据“Every traditional folk art in China should have a future, and people like us are here to make sure of that…I hope that one day the rest of the world can enjoy it too—a sweet taste of China.”可知，熊传发正在努力传播糖人艺术。故填Yes, he is. 81．More than two thousand years. 82．Buildings. 83．Because everything is painted in great detail. 84．Because the painter is trying to get across the impression of the scene with just a few brush strokes. 85．The Gongbi painters. 86．They’re very old, traditional and famous. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国画及其特点。 81．根据“Chinese artists first began painting more than two thousand years ago, and painters in China are still using many of the same methods today”可知，绘画从两千多年前至今。故填More than two thousand years. 82．根据“Chinese painters often paint natural scenes, animals or people. Buildings are seldom included”可知，中国画经常画风景、动物或人物，很少有建筑。故填Buildings. 83．根据“as everything is painted in great detail.”可知，工笔画所有东西都画得详细，所以会花费比较多的时间。故填Because everything is painted in great detail. 84．根据“because the painter is trying to get across the impression of the scene with just a few brush strokes”可知，画家们试图用几笔来描述场景。故填Because the painter is trying to get across the impression of the scene with just a few brush strokes. 85．根据“Long ago, most ink and wash artists did not work as painters, but painted as a hobby”可知，很久以前的水墨画家不算画家，而是绘画爱好者。故填The Gongbi painters. 86．开放性问题，言之有理即可。根据“Chinese artists first began painting more than two thousand years ago, and painters in China are still using many of the same methods today”可知，中国绘画有很久的历史。故填They’re very old, traditional and famous. 87．Canada. 88．From an early age. 89．Yes, he did. 90．The great skills of craftsmen. 91．To revive traditional Chinese culture. 【导语】本文讲述了一位加拿大人的刺绣经历以及对中国传统文化的看法。 87．根据“As a foreigner from Canada,”可知，作者来自加拿大。故填Canada. 88．根据“Young girls there start to learn the art from an early age.”可知，苏州的年轻女孩从小就开始学习刺绣。故填From an early age. 89．根据“He felt quite happy and hung it in the living room in Canada.”可知，作者的兄弟很喜欢这个礼物。故填Yes, he did. 90．根据“The work shows us the great skills of craftsmen (工匠).”可知，刺绣作品展示了工匠们的高超技艺。故填The great skills of craftsmen. 91．根据“However, with lots of people’s hard work, thousands of years later, lots of traditional Chinese culture is coming back to life.”可知，许多中国的大学开设传统文化课程是为了复兴传统文化。故填To revive traditional Chinese culture. 92．painting, music, opera and story-telling 93．Emperor Wu’s wife 94．in the Qing Dynasty 95．it is not an easy job to make the puppets 96．offers puppetry artists support to make the art form great again 【导语】本文主要介绍了皮影戏的相关信息。 92．根据“It is also a mix of many art forms, including painting, music, opera and story-telling.”可知，包括绘画、音乐、歌剧和讲故事，故填painting, music, opera and story-telling。 93．根据第二段的内容可知，武帝的妻子去世后，他非常伤心。一天，他的一个手下碰巧看到一些孩子在玩玩具。玩具的影子在地板上很活泼。然后，他有了一个主意——他做了一个皇帝的妻子的木偶。夜幕降临时，他请皇帝去看木偶戏。所以第一个皮影可能是汉武帝的妻子，故填Emperor Wu’s wife。 94．根据“The art form became the most popular in the Qing Dynasty.”可知，在清代成为最流行的艺术形式，故填in the Qing Dynasty。 95．根据“It is not an easy job to make the puppets…”可知，第四段主要介绍了制作木偶不是一件容易的工作，故填it is not an easy job to make the puppets。 96．根据“They also get help from the Chinese government. Thanks to their hard work, Chinese shadow puppetry is becoming great again.”可知，中国政府为皮影戏艺术家提供支持，以使这种艺术形式再次发扬光大，故填offers puppetry artists support to make the art form great again。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 11 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$