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海门东洲国际学校2024年度暑期作业检测卷 九年级 英语 (满分120分,考试时间120分钟) 第1卷(选择题 共60分) 一、单项选择(本题共15小题,每小题l分,满分l5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选顼,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. I think it's _ useful message, so I keep it for use. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. Hepburn is_ a nice actress and humanitarian that she is never forgotten. A. so B. such C. quite D. very 3. Ricky caught a bad cold yesterday, _ he had to stay at home. A. because B. but C. or D. so 4. —Do you think that he _ talk to his teacher? —Yes, sharing ideas is really important. A. can B. could C. needs D. needs to 5. —Did your parents go to climb the Wolf Hill with you last Sunday? —Yes. _ of us had a good time. A. Both B. All C. Neither D. None 6. The students stopped talking_ the teacher came into the classroom. A. when B. until C. and D. so 7. -What do you think of the football match? - Wonderful! The Chinese football team has never played _.【来源: 】 A. worse B. worst C. better D. best 8. - Does your brother work _? - No. He _ spends any time on his subjects. A. hard; hard B. hardly; hardly C. hardly; hard D. hard; hardly 9. There's _ with your computer. You'd better _ as soon as possible. A. wrong something; have it repair B. nothing wrong; have it repaired C. something wrong; have it repaired D. something wrong; have it repair 10. They _ go back home _ they finished cleaning their classroom. A. don't; till B. didn't; till C. didn't; while D. don't; and 10. The survey on the children _ that more than five sixths of them _ interested in science books because they seems a little boring. A. show; is B. shows; are C. shows; is D. show; are 11. A true friend can see the pain in your eyes _ the others believe the smile on your face. A. while B. because C. unless D. until 12. Stand on the top of the tower, _ you can see the whole city. A. and B. but C. or D. so 13. —Oh, my God! I can’t find my maths homework. —Have you searched your school bag for it? Perhaps it _ at home again. A. left B. was left C. is left D. has left 14. —Peter, is there anything else you want to know about China? —Yes, I am still wondering _. A. how is the Chinese paper cut made B. how was the Great Wall built in ancient times C. that the Chinese people like to play dragon dance D. why the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival 15. —It’s said that one’s star sign decides his personalities, is it true? —_ Just for fun. A. That’s right. B. Why not? C. Not at all. D. That’s not the case. 2、 完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I believe listening is a powerful medicine. It was Sunday. I had the last 16 to see and I got into her room. She was an old woman. She was sitting on the edge of bed, 17 to put on her socks. Usually I said something like this: “How are you feeling? Your sugars and blood pressure were high but they’re better today. The nurse says your son is visiting you today. It's nice to have a 18 visit from far away. I am sure you are 19 seeing him.” She 20 me with a serious voice, “Sit down, doctor. This is my story, not yours.” I was 21 and embarrassed (窘迫的). I sat down and helped her with the socks. She began to tell me that her only son lived not far from her, 22 she had not seen him for five years. She believed her 23 problems were worse because of missing her son. After hearing her story and helping her put on her socks, I asked if there was anything else I could do for her. She 24 her head and smiled. Suddenly, I understand that all she wanted me to do was to 25 . Each story is 26 . Some are clear; others are not. Some are true; others are not, yet all those things do not really 27 . What matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard. Listening is a powerful way to let others know they are valued and cared about. It costs 28 but sometimes it is the key to healing (康复). I often 29 what the woman taught me, and I remind myself of the 30 of stopping, sitting down and truly listening. 16. A. doctor B. nurse C. patient D. student 17. A. learning B. refusing C. offering D. trying 18. A. friend B. classmate C. doctor D. family 19. A. looking forward to B. asking for C. going on D. worrying about 20. A. greeted B. stopped C. asked D. called 21. A. excited B. mad C. surprised D. angry 22. A. or B. so C. but D. if 23. A. health B. foot C. family D. teeth 24. A. shook B. raised C. waved D. moved 25. A. see B. smell C. listen D. feel 26. A. terrible B. different C. similar D. true 27. A. happen B. appear C. matter D. change 28. A. nothing B. something C. less D. much 29. A. think of B. dream of C. come up D. laugh at 30. A. experience B. difference C. importance D. habit 三、阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Three travellers, Allan, Carl and Paul were sitting on the chairs in a train station. They were waiting for a train that was late.【 】 To pass the time, they began talking to each other. At first, they talked about the weather and their work. Then Paul said, “Tell me-what would you most like to do if your doctor tells you that you have only three months to live?" The other two men thought about this for a while, then Carl spoke. "Well," he said, "if I have only three months to live, I'll take all my money out of the bank and go to foreign countries for holidays with my best friend, Erik. I'd like to travel to the places in the world as many as possible. And I'll stay at the best hotels and then eat the best food. I think I'll have a wonderful time. " "That's very interesting. " Paul said. With these words, he turned to the other man, saying, "And what about you?" "I'll tell you a secret," Allan said. "I always want to be a racing driver. So if I have only three months to live, the first thing I'd like to do is to sell my house. With the money I'll buy the fastest car in the world. Maybe I can enter all the big motor races. " Then he laughed, "I might even end up with (以......而告终) a world champion. " "Now it's your turn," Allan went on. "If your doctor tells you the bad news, what would you most like to do?" "Oh," said Paul with a smile. "I'll go and see another doctor. " 31. The three men were talking _. A. in the post office B. in the bedroom C. on the train D. on the chairs 32. The man called _ answered the question first. A. Carl B. Allan C. Erik D. Paul 33. What would Allan do if he were told the bad news? A. He would take all his money out of the bank and go to foreign countries. B. He would buy the fastest car in the world. He might even end up with a world champion. C. He would have nothing to do. D. He would go and see another doctor. B For thousands of years, man has enjoyed the taste of apples. Apples, which are about 85 percent water, grow almost everywhere in the world but the hottest and coldest areas. Among the leading countries in apple production are China, France and the United States. There are various kinds of apples, but a very few make up the majority(大多数) of those grown for sale. The three most common kinds grown in the United States are Red Delicious, Golden Delicious, and McIntosh. Apples are different in color, size and taste. The color of the skin may be red, green or yellow. They have various sizes, with delicious apples being among the largest. The taste may be sweet or tart(酸的). Generally, sweet apples are eaten fresh while tart apples are used to make applesauce. Apple trees may grow as tall as twelve metres. They do best in areas that have very cold winters. Although no fruit is yielded during the winter, this cold period is good for the tree. 34. It can be learned from the text that delicious apples are _. A. grown in France B. sold everywhere C. very small D. quite sweet 35. Cold winter weather is good for _. A. the growth of apple trees B. producing large apples C. the increase of water in apples D. the colour of the skin of apples 36. The word “yielded” in the last sentence means “_”. A. improved B. increased C. produced D. sold 37. Which is the best title of the passage? A. The History of Apples B. Apples C. Apple Trees D.Different Apples C Alexis, 17, sat quietly in the passenger seat of her dad's car. She let her eyes lazily scan the landscape for wildlife. Then a deer came into view about 200 yards in front of them. "Dad, there's a deer there!" Alexis said. It was a male deer with sharp antlers (角) on each side of its head. As the car moved closer, Alexis saw that the deer's head was bent toward the ground. Then she heard a scream and saw an arm fly up near the deer's head. Alexis realized the deer was attacking a woman. Sue, a 44-year-old mother, had been out for her morning run. The deer followed her and edged closer. "I knew I was in trouble," Sue says. She went to pick up a stick for self-defense, and the deer charged. It lifted her with its antlers and threw her into the air. Sue could feel blood flew down her leg. Within seconds, the deer had pushed her off the road. When Alexis and her father pulled up, the deer was throwing Sue like a doll. Alexis looked into the woman's terrified eyes, and before her father had even stopped the car, the teenager jumped quickly out of the car and ran toward the deer. "I was kicking it to get its attention," she says. Then her father, who had followed his daughter, pushed the deer away from the women. Alexis helped Sue into the car, and then applied a piece of cloth to Sue's injured leg. "We're going to get you to a hospital," Alexis said. Then she heard her father shout loudly. He had been knocked to the ground. Alexis took hold of a hammer from the car and ran to where her father lay on his back. She beat the deer's head and neck, but the blows didn't scare it away. "I was losing faith," she says. "A couple more strikes, Alexis," said her father. "You can do it." Turning the hammer around, Alexis closed her eyes and beat the deer's neck with all her strength. When she opened her eyes, the deer was running away. Alexis got in the driver's seat and sped toward the nearest hospital. After Sue was treated, she tearfully thanked her rescuers. "You expect a teenage girl to get on the phone and call for help," she says, "not to beat up a deer." 38. What was Sue doing when she was attacked by the deer? A. She was driving home. B. She was resting on the road. C. She was taking exercise. D. She was feeding wild animals. 39. What did Alexis do to save Sue? A. She pushed the deer away. B. She hit the deer with her feet. C. She drove the car to hit the deer. D. She beat the deer with a hammer. 40. Which of the following words can best describe Alexis? A. Strong. B. Cruel. C. Energetic. D. Brave. 41. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Woman Was Seriously Injured B. A Dangerous Deer Attacked a Woman C. A Girl Rescued Her Father Successfully D. A Teenager Saved Others from a Deer Attack D In the new film, Avengers: Age of Ultron(复联 奥创纪元), a computer which is designed to bring peace to the world decides that the simplest way to achieve peace is to kill all humans—no people, no war. Yet the computer, Ultron, finally failed, but the film is making people nervous about what the future will be like when machines become programmed with artificial intelligence (人工智能). Artificial intelligence is the ability of computers to do things that require thought. Right now computers don’t really think, they just process a lot of information very quickly. But scientists are developing new computers that will act like the human brain. They will be able to think and create, and not just follow the instructions of a human programmer. Gray Scott, an American scientist who spends his time thinking about the future, is hopeful about the future of artificial intelligence and says it will be helpful to humans. It will do most of our jobs and allow people to enjoy life. However, Elon Musk, the inventor of the Tesla electric car, says these machines with artificial intelligence are “probably more dangerous than anything else” and once they begin thinking for themselves they will be out of human control. It’s a bit frightening to think that some day, instead of machines working for us, we will be working for them; or, even worse, not working at all. By 2018, it’s said that 50 percent of American jobs will be done by computers. People with little knowledge and few skills had got most of these jobs. However, with artificially intelligent machines, even highly educated and highly skilled workers may be out of work. Engineers, doctors, and even scientists may find themselves jobless. In 19th century England, there was a group called the Luddites. They were textile(纺织的) workers whose jobs had been replaced by machines. They destroyed the machines in hopes of getting their jobs back. It didn’t work. Technology moved forward, as it always does, and people had to adapt (适应). Perhaps one day we will have to use our “real’ intelligence to make sure a machine’s ‘artificial’ intelligence doesn’t lose control and cause more harm than good. 42.What is artificial intelligence? A. A kind of new computer. B. A group of smart people. C. The ability of computers to do things that need thought. D. The ability of humans to do things that require thought. 43.The workers destroyed the machines in 19th century England because _. A. they were paid little B. they hoped to get more money C. machines broke down from time to time D. machines took away their jobs 44.What can we know from the passage? A. People all believe that artificial intelligence is harmless to the world. B. Elon Musk warned the public of the possible danger that artificial intelligence might bring. C. Gray Scott doesn’t think artificial intelligence is helpful to humans. D. Nobody with knowledge and skills will be out of jobs in the future. 45.What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Computers can think like people. B. Machines with artificial intelligence will control the world. C. People will control the machines with artificial intelligence. D. Artificial intelligence makes people nervous. 第 卷 (非选择题 共60分) 第 卷共36小题,请将答案按要求写在答题卡上。 四、词汇(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。 46. 2013 is the year of (蛇) and it is my year. Mum has bought me a red T-shirt. 47. Boys and girls, let's (划分)ourselves into four groups. 48. You’d better speak louder to my grandfather, for he is a bit . 49. She (not very often) became angry, but she was this time. 50. When we walk upstairs or downstairs, we mustn’t (use your hands to make something move forward) others. B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。 nine care humour we educate 51. For children, nothing is more important than to receive good _. 52. He walked slowly down _ Street and then turned left at the second crossing. 53. Grandpa used to tell me _ stories when I lived with him in the country. 54. Millie and I hid _ in the kitchen while playing games. 55. You’d better check your answers as _ as possible after you finish them. C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。 buy weigh trust rise wait 56. The prices of the vegetables _ a lot last month because there wasn’t enough rain.[来源:学.科.网] 57. If you never tell lies to others, they _ you. 58. —I went to the shop and found that the latest book by Mo Yan was sold out. — Don’t worry. My father _ one for me. You can have it now. 59. —Why not go to the cinema with us? —Tom hasn’t come yet. I _ for him. 60. Our geography teacher told us everything _ more on the earth than on the moon. 五、句型转换(本题共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 请根据要求改写下列句子,每空一词。 61. Little Tom hurt his leg in the big earthquake. (改为否定句) Little Tom _ _ his leg in the big earthquake. . 62. The twin brothers keep in touch with each other by talking on the phone. (对划线部分提问) _ _ the twin brothers keep in touch with each other? 63. We hear the boy play the guitar early in the morning every day. (改为被动语态) The boy _ _ to play the guitar early in the morning every day. 64. George wants to go running. He doesn’t want to stay in the room. (合并为一句) George wants to go running _ _ staying in the room. 65. It’s clever of him to come up with new ideas. (保持句意基本不变) He is _ _ to come up with new ideas. 六、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。 In a cold winter, a couple had to move out from their big house because their company was broken. The husband worked day and night to (66)s the family but with no care of his wife. So she thought, "He doesn't love me any more, he just thinks about his (67)b ". One day, she wanted to take a bath, he (68)s her at the door, "Let me take it first, OK?" "Why not let me shower first?" she asked. "I was (69)t , sweetie, you take it later, OK?" She was very (70)s . On a boring day, she found (71)n to do and turned on his computer. After a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears...it was his diary: Today, I was quite sad. She asked me why I was always taking the shower (72)f , and I said to her, I was tired. She was unhappy. In her mind, I treated her not as (73)w as usual, but how can I do? I wasn't as rich as before! We moved to the small apartment, there was only a shower in such a freezing winter. But I found that if one person took the shower first, the room could get a litter warm, so every time I (74)r to the bathroom first. I was thinking that, when she took the shower, the room would get warmer at least1 ,2 or 3 . Now I can't give her comfortable life, bring her to the expensive restaurant, buy expensive dresses for her, but at (75)l , I can give her 1 love. 七、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。 A few days ago, I ran into(撞上)a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him, and he said, "Excuse me too, I wasn't even watching for you.” We were very polite, this stranger and I. Then we went on our way after saying goodbye. Later in the kitchen at home, as I cooked our meal, my daughter Betty walked up to me, very quietly. When I turned around (转身), I nearly knocked her down "Get out of the way!" I shouted angrily. She ran away, crying. That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, “You were so rude to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and you'll find some flowers there. Betty brought those for you. She picked them herself-pink, yellow, and your favourite blue.’’ When I heard this, I thought deeply: While meeting with a stranger, I was calm and polite; but with my daughter, I was not patient. I felt sad and tears began to fall. I quietly went to Betty's bed, "Wake up, my dear," I said. "Are these the flowers you picked for me?" She smiled, “I found them by the tree. I knew you'd like them, especially the blue.” I said, ‘‘I am so sorry that I treated (对待) you that way today." And she whispered(悄声地说),“Mommy, that's okay- I still love you anyway.’’ I kissed her and said, “I love you too and I do love the flowers.” That day Betty gave me a lesson on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time on work before and didn't realize how important family life was. I decided to do better in the future. 根据短文内容,完成下列各题。 1. The writer _ to a stranger when she ran into him. 2. When the writer nearly knocked Betty down, she _ at her. 3. The writer's _ told her Betty had picked those flowers for her. 4. The writer felt sad and began to cry because _. 5. The writer decided to _. 8、 书面表达(本题满分20分) 假如你是Leon, 一名九年级学生,你想成为阳光动物救助中心(Sunshine Animal Centre)的志愿者。请用英语写一封自荐信。 要点:1 对动物有爱心,愿意帮助它们。 2 几年的养狗经验,懂点医学知识。 3 阅读了大量有关动物保护的书籍,曾选修一些宠物训练课程。 4 从家乘地铁到中心只需要一刻钟, 有空参加周末活动。 5 我相信...... 注意:1必须包含所给要点,可以适当发挥,不要简单翻译; 2 词数90左右,开头和结尾已写好,不计入总词数; 3 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。 Dear Sir/Madam, My name is Leon. _ _ _ 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$