Unit3 Food 单元话题（食物类）首字母填空12篇-2024-2025学年六年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（牛津上海版2024）

Unit 3 Food 单元话题（食物类）首字母填空12篇 一、短文填空 （23-24六年级·上海徐汇·期中）在短文的空格上填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。 All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries, people have very different ideas about d 1 tea. In China, for example, people always drink tea with their friends. They may drink it at any time of the day. They only put tea leaves in their cups. They prefer the tea with n 2 else in it. Tea is also important in Japan. It is very popular there. People drink tea every day. But they have in a way different f 3 that in China. In the USA, people drink tea at breakfast or after m 4 . They usually use tea bags to make their tea. It is faster and e 5 than making it with tea leaves in teapots. （23-24六年级下·上海·名校名卷）Do you know what “GMF” is? It means “genetically（基因）modified（改造的） food.” For example, you put something into the gene（基因）of a plant, and then it could be s 6 and healthier. That means people w 7 need pesticide（杀虫剂）in the f 8 . But we are still not sure if GMF will be bad for our h 9 . Because of this, some people n 10 buy GMF in the market. （23-24六年级上·上海杨浦·阶段练习）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母己给） The story about sandwich A lot of people like fast food very much as sandwiches, hamburgers and so on. But do you k 11 the origin (起源)of the sandwiches? A man named Sandwiches was very rich. He was an Englishman, and he liked to play cards with his f 12 . He often played for 24 hours a day and didn’t stop to have his meals. He ordered his servants (仆人）to bring him some pork and bread. He put the meat b 13 two pieces of bread. He held the food in his left hand while he played cards with his r 14 hand. His friends all liked sandwiche’s i 15 and more and more people ate bread and meat as Sandwich did. From the name of the man, we have the w 16 of the food “sandwich” today. Do you like eating sandwiches? （23-24六年级下·上海·名校名卷）Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出) Apples are best f 17 . Apples come in t 18 colours, some of them are red, and some are yellow or green. Lots of other fruits come in only one colour, like oranges. An orange can o 19 be orange! Apples can be made into lots of other f 20 . People can use apples to m 21 apple pies and apple cakes. But oranges are mostly for orange juice. Apples are t 22 and good for you. Remember that an apple a day k 23 the doctor away! （23-24六年级下·上海·名校名卷）在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出。 An American came to China for the first time. He would like to t 24 the speciality (特色) of food everywhere.                                         One day, he went to Gaoyou (高邮). When he had breakfast, a w 25 brought him the speciality there—a salty egg. The American thought that an egg was not a speciality. Like others, he broke the egg and put his chopsticks into it. He saw some red oil low out. He hurriedly had a taste and found it was nice. He thought hard w 26 an egg was salt. There was n 27 holes in the eggs. How did the oil and salt get into the egg? He wanted to ask the waiter b 28 he didn’t do so. He arrived in Nanjing the next day. This time he had a speciality of Nanjing duck. He tasted a little. Then he l 29 , “oh, I see. The e 30 I had yesterday must be laid (下蛋) by a Nanjing duck.” （23-24六年级·上海浦东新·期中）A short history of coffee No one k 31 when the first cup of coffee was drunk. Some people say it was made in the 9th century by a young man in Ethiopia who looked after goats. He tried the beans of a coffee plant but they t 32 bitter. So he threw them on a fire. But when the beans were roasted in the fire, the young man n 33 a wonderful smell. He took the beans from the fire and boiled them with water. In this way, the first cup of coffee was produced. In fact, the first evidence for coffee comes from the 1400s. Plants were grown in Yemen and ground coffee was exported to other Arab countries. People love the drink and in the 1500s “coffee houses” were opened a 34 the Arab world. They were places where coffee was drunk, chess was played and people chatted. At the end of the 1500s coffee was sold in Europe for the f 35 time. In the next hundred years, coffee plants were transported all over the world by the Dutch, the French and the British. Coffee has become one of the most i 36 products for many countries. （23-24六年级·上海·名校名卷）Fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词首字母已给出。) Very few people came to eat at the white Rose Restaurant. I 37 owner didn’t know what to do. The food was nice and the seats were comfortable, but nobody wanted to eat there. Then he did something to c 38 all that. In a few weeks his restaurant was f 39 of men with their lady friends. When a man came in with a lady, a smiling waiter gave each of them a menu (菜单). The menus looked the same on the o 40 , but there was a difference inside. The price of the menu in a man’s hands is correct, and the menu in a lady’s hands is much more e 41 . So the lady thought the man was more generous (慷慨的) than he really was. （23-24六年级·上海·名校名卷）Once there was a teacher who took all his students for tea. What made the students surprised was that all the cups on the table were d 42 . Each of them took a cup and started d 43 their own tea, looking at the others’ cups. 　　The teacher said: “Do you notice your behaviour? You are all looking at each other’s tea cups and s 44 of you even envy (羡慕) the finer cups of others.” Then he went on: “I put the different cups here on purpose! Life is like this tea. You all have the s 45 thing in your cups — tea. And yet you can’t r 46 enjoy it. You forget to enjoy your own life when you envy someone else’s life. So now, taste your o 47 tea! Does it matter from which cup it comes from?” （23-24六年级上·上海宝山·期末）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) Friday, 17th March Not a good day. My older brother Jeremy is cooking tonight. What’s the problem? Well, the problem is that you don’t know my brother. You don’t know how he cooks. And you don’t know that every Friday is a nightmare for me b 48 my parents go to their dance class. When they come back, we all sit down and Jeremy starts serving what he calls ‘a surprise meal’. Jeremy always cooks too much food, like fish, steak, boiled ham, roast chicken and sausages. All on one plate. How can one person eat all that in one meal? Mum and Dad don’t say a word. And of course, they don’t cook even one meal t 49 . They don’t want to give up their dance classes. Spaghetti tonight. When Jeremy says ‘spaghetti’, he doesn’t say it. He sings it. He loves cooking spaghetti, but that doesn’t make a difference. It t 50 terrible. There isn’t enough tomato sauce on it. There’s too much pasta and salt. Another one of my brother’s favourites is vegetable soup. It’s always too spicy, and there are not enough vegetables in it. And he puts in little pieces of fish, steak, ham, chicken and sausages. You can guess where they’re from. It’s the left-overs from the week before. My brother’s desserts aren’t bad. He gets them at the supermarket. It’s u 51 ice cream with strawberries or chocolate mousse. But, of course, there are not enough strawberries and there’s not enough ice cream. It’s u 52 for me if my parents go dancing every Friday. I want to talk to Mum and Dad today. I want them to stop dancing. I hope they will hear my suggestions. （23-24六年级·上海嘉定·期末）在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给出。 Are you an eating-lover? Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular p 53 A Bite of China? It’s on Chinese delicious food which has been produced by CCTV. Is there any holiday that isn’t celebrated with special festival food? Here are several t 54 Chinese foods. Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake w 55 its candles lit in many western countries. Since noodles mean long life, it will be very u 56 to cut it off. Although westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on the plate, in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness. In fact, at a party it is common to serve the whole fish last, pointed towards the most valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, s 57 like the word for richness or plenty, and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come t 58 in the year to come. A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is Zongzi. This tasty dish is m 59 of rice dumplings with meat, peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The custom of eating Zongzi is meant to remind us of a great man, Qu Yuan in Chinese history. （23-24六年级上·上海虹口·期末）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.（在短文的空格内填入恰当的词，使其内容通顺，每空限填一词，首字母已给。）： Did you know? Tea is the most widely-consumed (广泛饮用) drink in the world next to w 60 . To celebrate this popular drink, the United Nations (U.N.) recently made May 21 International Tea Day. Some people say that tea is the national drink of China because many C 61 drink it almost every day. But in other countries, people like it too. They have different ways to drink tea. In the United States, s 62 tea is popular. It is made with black tea, sugar and fruit. Many years ago, only rich people drank it. Black tea and sugar used to be expensive and c 63 a lot. But now, anyone can drink it. In the UK, people like to put milk in their tea. This gives it a nice taste. They u 64 drink it in the afternoon—this is called "tea time". They like to eat biscuits while drinking their tea. During tea time, people take a break from work and relax. The cold winter is coming. Would you like a cup of h 65 tea? （23-24六年级上·上海静安·期末）In many places of China, there are campus convenience stores(校园小卖部). Many students buy snacks and have chats there. However, recently the Chinese government has made a law to stop convenience stores in all schools across the country. According to the law, schools should record each meal and solve any f 66 problem as soon as possible. Parents can also eat with students at school. They can also offer some ideas to the school on food safety. The law raised heated discussion. Many students were u 67 about the law. “W 68 convenience stores, our school life will be less interesting,” said Fang, a student in Hangzhou. However, many parents showed support for the law. Mr. Fang, a father of a middle school student in Beijing said, “Before making the law, these stores s 69 cheap and unhealthy snacks in schools. They are bad for children’s health.” In fact, many foreign countries have their own ways to make student eat h 70 . For example, in Japan, there is “food education”. Students learn much about Japanese dishes and their food culture. They a 71 teach students to share food with each other. It’s good for their body and mind. 6 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 5 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．(d)rinking 2．(n)othing 3．(f)rom 4．(m)eals 5．(e)asier 【导语】本文介绍了不同国家的人们喝茶的情况。 1．句意：在不同的国家，人们对喝茶有着截然不同的看法。根据“people always drink tea with their friends.”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“喝茶”，英语表达为drink tea，about是介词，后接doing形式，故填(d)rinking。 2．句意：他们喜欢不加其他东西的茶。根据“They only put tea leaves in their cups.”及首字母提示可知，茶里不加其他任何东西，nothing“没有东西”，故填(n)othing。 3．句意：但在某种程度上，它们与中国有所不同。根据“people drink tea at breakfast or after...They usually use tea bags to make their tea.”及选词可知，此处是短语different from“与……不同”，故填(f)rom。 4．句意：在美国，人们在早餐或饭后喝茶。根据“people drink tea at breakfast or after...”及选词可知，词此说的是“早餐或饭后喝茶”，meal“饭”，此处表示泛指，名词应用复数形式，故填(m)eals。 5．句意：它比在茶壶里泡茶更快更容易。根据“than”可知，此处要用比较级形式，结合“They usually use tea bags to make their tea.”及首字母提示可知，美国人泡茶更容易，故填(e)asier。 6．(s)tronger 7．(w)on’t 8．(f)uture 9．(h)ealth 10．(n)ever 【导语】本文主要介绍了转基因食品。 6．句意：例如，你把一些东西放进植物的基因里，它就会变得更强壮、更健康。根据“you put something into the gene（基因）of a plant, and then it could be s... and healthier. That means people w... need pesticide（杀虫剂）”可知，此处是指植物变得更强壮、更健康，空处用比较级stronger“更强壮的”，作表语。故填(s)tronger。 7．句意：那意味着人们在未来将不需要杀虫剂。根据“you put something into the gene（基因）of a plant, and then it could be s... and healthier.”可知，此处是指未来不需要杀虫剂，won’t“将不会”符合语境。故填(w)on’t。 8．句意：那意味着人们在未来将不需要杀虫剂。根据“in the f...”可知，此处为短语in the future“在未来”。故填(f)uture。 9．句意：但我们仍然不能确定转基因食品是否会对我们的健康有害。根据“if GMF will be bad for our h...”可知，此处表示对我们的健康是否有害，空处用名词health“健康”。故填(h)ealth。 10．句意：正因为如此，有些人从不在市场上购买转基因食品。根据“But we are still not sure if GMF will be bad for our h...”可知，一些人从不买转基因食品，never“从不”符合语境。故填(n)ever。 11．know 12．friends 13．between 14．right 15．idea 16．word 【分析】文章大意：短文主要叙述了“三明治”的起源。 11．句意：但是你知道三明治的起源吗？ 根据句意和首字母提示可知，空处的词为动词“知道”，其英文为know。句子是一般现在时态的一般疑问句，用原形即可。故填know。 12．句意：他喜欢跟他的朋友们玩牌。 根据下文中His friends all liked…他的朋友们都喜欢……和首字母的提示可知，空处的词为“朋友”其英文为friend，是可数名词，所以要用复数形式friends，故填friends。 13．句意：他把肉放在两片面包之间。 根据句意和首字母提示可知，空处的词为“在两者之间”其英文为between，故填between。 14．句意：当他用右手打牌的时候，他用左手拿着食物。 根据句子He held the food in his left hand他用左手拿着食物和首字母提示可知，空处的词为“右边的”其英文为right。故填right。 15．句意：他的朋友们都喜欢Sandwiche的主意。 根据下文more and more people ate bread and meat as Sandwich did.越来越多的人跟他一样吃面包和肉和首字母的提示可知，空处的词为“主意、想法”，其英文为idea，根据句意“想法”是一个，应用单数，故填idea。 16．句意：从这个男人的名字，今天我们有了食物“sandwich”这个单词。 根据句意和首字母提示可知。空处的词为“单词”，其英文为word，故填word。 17．(f)ruit 18．(t)hree 19．(o)nly 20．(f)oods 21．(m)ake 22．(t)asty 23．(k)eeps 【导语】本文主要是介绍苹果的颜色和用途。 17．句意：苹果是最好的水果。根据“Apples”可知是水果，结合首字母提示可知，应填fruit，故填(f)ruit。 18．句意：苹果有三种颜色。根据“some of them are red, and some are yellow or green.”可知苹果有三种颜色，结合首字母提示可知应填three，故填(t)hree。 19．句意：一个橙子只能是橙色。根据“Lots of other fruits come in only one colour, like oranges.”可知橙子只有橙色，结合首字母提示可知应填only，故填(o)nly。 20．句意：苹果可以做成许多其他食物。根据“apple pies and apple cakes”可知苹果可以做成其他食物，结合首字母提示可推测填food，food强调种类时是可数名词，应填foods，故填(f)oods。 21．句意：人们用苹果做苹果派和苹果蛋糕。根据“apple pies and apple cakes”可知是做苹果派和苹果蛋糕，结合首字母提示可知填make，故填(m)ake。 22．句意：苹果很好吃，对你有好处。根据“are”可知空格处缺少形容词，结合首字母提示可推测苹果好吃，应填tasty，故填(t)asty。 23．句意：记住，一天一个苹果，医生就不会来了。keep away“远离”，是固定搭配，根据“an apple”可知谓语动词要用第三人称单数，即keeps，故填(k)eeps。 24．(t)aste 25．(w)aiter 26．(w)hy 27．(n)o 28．(b)ut 29．(l)aughed 30．(e)gg 【导语】本文讲述了一位美国人第一次来到中国平常各地特色菜的故事。 24．句意：他想品尝各地美食的特色。根据“the speciality (特色) of food everywhere”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“品尝”，空前有to，此处用原形，故填(t)aste。 25．句意：一天，他去高邮吃早餐时，一位服务员给他带来了他在那里的特色菜——咸鸭蛋。根据首字母提示及“When he had breakfast, a...brought him the speciality there”可知，此处指的是“服务员”，结合“He wanted to ask the waiter”可知，此处是waiter“服务员”，空前有a修饰，名词应用单数形式，故填(w)aiter。 26．句意：他苦苦思索为什么蛋是咸的。根据“He thought hard...an egg was salt”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“他想为什么蛋是咸的”，故填(w)hy。 27．句意：蛋上没有洞。根据“There was...holes in the eggs”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“蛋上没有洞”，故填(n)o。 28．句意：他想问服务员，但他没有这样做。空格前后是转折关系，结合首字母提示可知，此处用but“但是”连接，故填(b)ut。 29．句意：然后他笑了。根据“oh, I see. The...I had yesterday must be laid (下蛋) by a Nanjing duck.”及首字母提示可知，他知道了困惑他的问题的答案，应该是笑了，laugh“笑”，陈述过去的事情，动词用过去式，故填(l)aughed。 30．句意：我昨天吃的蛋一定是南京鸭子生的。根据“I had yesterday must be laid (下蛋) by a Nanjing duck.”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“蛋”，此处特指昨天吃的蛋，应用单数名词，故填(e)gg。 31．(k)new 32．(t)asted 33．(n)oticed 34．(a)round 35．(f)irst 36．(i)mportant 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍咖啡的历史。 31．句意：没有人知道第一杯咖啡是什么时候喝的。根据“No one k...when the first cup of coffee was drunk.”可知，没有人知道第一杯咖啡是什么时候喝的，know“知道”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(k)new。 32．句意：他尝了尝咖啡树的豆子，但味道很苦。根据“He tried the beans of a coffee plant but they t...bitter.”可知，咖啡豆味道很苦，taste“尝起来”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(t)asted。 33．句意：但是当豆子在火上烤的时候，年轻人注意到了一种奇妙的气味。根据“the young man n...a wonderful smell”可知，年轻人注意到了一种奇妙的气味，notice“注意”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(n)oticed。 34．句意：人们喜欢这种饮料，在16世纪，“咖啡屋”在阿拉伯世界各地开张。根据“People love the drink and in the 1500s ‘coffee houses’ were opened a...the Arab world.”可知，此处是around the Arab world短语，意为“在阿拉伯世界各地”。故填(a)round。 35．句意：16世纪末，咖啡第一次在欧洲销售。根据“At the end of the 1500s coffee was sold in Europe for the f...time.”可知，此处是for the first time短语，意为“第一次”。故填(f)irst。 36．句意：咖啡已经成为许多国家最重要的产品之一。根据“Coffee has become one of the most i...products for many countries.”可知，咖啡是许多国家最重要的产品之一，important“重要的”，在句中作表语。故填(i)mportant。 37．(I)ts 38．(c)hange 39．(f)ull 40．(o)utside 41．(e)xpensive 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个没有什么顾客来吃饭的饭店，经过改变后，饭店里满是人，主要原因是给女士的菜单价格贵，男士的菜单才是真正的价格，这样女士觉着男士们更加慷慨。 37．句意：他的主人不知道做什么。根据“Very few people came to eat at the white Rose Restaurant. I…owner didn’t know what to do.”可知，此处指的是饭店的主人，结合首字母I可知，应填Its“它的”。故填(I)ts。 38．句意：然后他做了一些事情来改变这种情况。根据“Then he did something to c… all that.”可知，此处需要一个动词，结合首字母c可知，change“改变”符合句意。故填(c)hange。 39．句意：几周之后，他的饭店里充满了带着女士朋友的男士们。根据“When a man came in with a lady, a smiling waiter gave each of them a menu (菜单).”可知，此处缺少一个形容词，结合首字母f可知，be full of“充满”符合句意。故填(f)ull。 40．句意：菜单从外面看是一样的，但是里面不相同。根据“The menus looked the same on the o…, but there was a difference inside.”可知，此处表达的是外面看着一样，里面不同，结合首字母o可知，outside“外面”。故填(o)utside。 41．句意：男士手里的菜单价格是正确的，女士手里菜单价格更贵。根据“So the lady thought the man was more generous (慷慨的) than he really was.”可知，此处是贵的意思，结合首字母e可知，expensive“贵的”。故填(e)xpensive。 42．(d)ifferent 43．(d)rinking 44．(s)ome 45．(s)ame 46．(r)eally 47．(o)wn 【导语】本文讲述了老师请同学们喝茶，根据同学们的行为反应，老师教给了大家一些人生道理。 42．句意：让学生们惊讶的是，桌子上所有的杯子都不一样。根据“I put the different cups here on purpose!”可知，杯子是不同的，different“不同的”，形容词作表语。故填(d)ifferent。 43．句意：他们每人拿了一杯，开始喝自己的茶，看着别人的杯子。根据“Each of them took a cup”可知，拿起杯子喝茶，drink“喝”，start doing sth.“开始做某事”。故填(d)rinking。 44．句意：你们都在看着对方的茶杯，有些人甚至羡慕别人的茶杯更漂亮。根据“...of you even envy (羡慕) the finer cups of others”可推出，有些人羡慕别人的好茶杯，some“一些”。故填(s)ome。 45．句意：你们的杯子里都有同样的东西——茶。根据“Once there was a teacher who took all his students for tea.”以及“You all have the...thing in your cups — tea”可知，学生们的杯子里都是一样的东西，故填(s)ame。 46．句意：但你们不能真正享受它。根据首字母提示及“You are all looking at each other’s tea cups”可知，学生们不能真正地享受杯子里的茶，故填(r)eally。 47．句意：所以现在，尝尝你自己的茶吧！根据“You forget to enjoy your own life when you envy someone else’s life. So now, taste your”及首字母提示可知，此处指享受自己的茶，own“自己的”，故填(o)wn。 48．(b)ecause 49．(t)otally 50．(t)astes 51．(u)sually 52．(u)nhealthy 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的父母每周五要去上跳舞课，没有时间做饭，她的哥哥喜欢做饭，但是做得很难吃，作者想和父母谈谈，希望他们不去跳舞了。 48．句意：你不知道每周五对我来说都是噩梦因为我父母要去上舞蹈课。根据“And you don’t know that every Friday is a nightmare for me...my parents go to their dance class.”以及首字母提示可知，前后两句是因果关系，因为我父母要去上舞蹈课，所以每周五对我来说都是噩梦。故填(b)ecause。 49．句意：当然，他们连一顿饭都不做。根据“They don’t want to give up their dance classes.”以及首字母提示可知，他们甚至一顿饭都不做，totally“总共”。故填(t)otally。 50．句意：味道很糟糕。根据“It...terrible. There isn’t enough tomato sauce on it. There’s too much pasta and salt.”以及首字母提示可知，味道尝起来很糟糕，taste“尝起来”，原句是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单。故填(t)astes。 51．句意：通常是草莓冰淇淋或巧克力慕斯。根据“It’s...ice cream with strawberries or chocolate mousse.”以及首字母提示可知，句子缺少副词，表示“通常是”，usually“通常”。故填(u)sually。 52．句意：如果我的父母每周五都去跳舞，对我来说是不健康的。根据上文哥哥做的饭和“I want to talk to Mum and Dad today. I want them to stop dancing. I hope they will hear my suggestions.”以及首字母提示可知，作者认为哥哥做的饭不健康，unhealthy“不健康的”。故填(u)nhealthy。 53．(p)rogram 54．(t)raditional 55．(w)ith 56．(u)nlucky 57．(s)ounds 58．(t)rue 59．(m)ade 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些中国的传统食物。 53．句意：那你看热门节目《舌尖上的中国》吗？根据“A Bite of China”可知，这是一档节目，结合首字母提示可知，空格处应填名词program“节目”。故填(p)rogram。 54．句意：这里有几种传统的中国食物。根据下文出现的“Noodles”，“fish”和“Zongzi”可知，这些是中国的传统食物，所以空格处应填形容词traditional“传统的”，用于修饰空后的名词短语Chinese foods。故填(t)raditional。 55．句意：它们是中国生日庆祝活动的一部分，就像许多西方国家点着蜡烛的生日蛋糕一样。结合首字母提示和空后的“its candles lit”可知，空格处应填介词with，构成“with+宾语+宾语补足语”的复合结构。故填(w)ith。 56．句意：既然面条意味着长寿，切断它会很不吉利。结合首字母提示和空后的“cut it off”可知，此处表示切断面条不吉利，形容词unlucky“不吉利的”符合语境。故填(u)nlucky。 57．句意：鱼还有一个特殊的含义，因为中文的“鱼”听起来像是表示“富裕”或“充足”之义的那个词，人们相信吃鱼会帮助你在未来的一年里实现愿望。结合首字母提示和空后的“like”可知，空格处应用动词sound，构成短语sound like“听起来像”，根据“Fish also has...”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语the Chinese word for fish表示单数，所以动词sound要变成第三人称单数形式sounds。故填(s)ounds。 58．句意：鱼还有一个特殊的含义，因为中文的“鱼”听起来像是表示“富裕”或“充足”之义的那个词，人们相信吃鱼会帮助你在未来的一年里实现愿望。结合首字母提示和“help your wishes come...”可知，此处表示帮助实现愿望，短语come true意为“实现”。故填(t)rue。 59．句意：这道美味的菜肴是用竹叶包裹着米、肉、花生或其他美味的食物制成的。be made of...意为“由……制成”。故填(m)ade。 60．water 61．Chinese 62．sweet 63．cost 64．usually 65．hot 【分析】茶是世界上广泛饮用的一种饮料，中国人很早就有喝茶的习惯，其实在西方很多国家，人们也很喜欢喝茶。这篇短文给我们介绍了不同国家的人们对茶的喜爱。 60．句意：茶是世界上仅次于水的最广泛饮用的饮料。 根据句意可知，“茶”是一种饮料，这个空也应填的是一种饮料，结合常识可知，除了茶，人们喝得最多的应该就是水了。故答案为water。 61．句意：有人说茶是中国的国饮，因为很多中国人几乎每天都喝茶。 句中提到“tea is the national drink of China”茶是中国的国饮，所以很多中国人都喜欢喝茶。故答案为Chinese。 62．句意：在美国，甜的茶更受欢迎。 根据下句话“It is made with black tea, sugar and fruit.”可知，这种茶是由红茶、糖和水果做成的。结合单词的首字母可知，这里考查的是sweet，意为“甜的”。故答案为sweet。 63．句意：红茶和糖过去很贵，价格很高。 句中提到了… used to be expensive“价格很贵”，因此这里应考查cost，意为“花费，费用”。故答案为cost。 64．句意：他们通常在下午喝——这被称为“茶时间”。 根据句意可知，这句话介绍的是英国人喝茶的习惯，应用“通常……”，考查usually，是一个副词。故答案为usually。 65．句意：你想要一杯热茶吗？ 上句话“The cold winter is coming”“寒冷的冬天就要来了”，所以这里对应的应该是“喝一杯热茶”，考查hot，意为“热的”。故答案为hot。 66．(f)ood 67．(u)nhappy 68．(W)ithout 69．(s)ell 70．(h)ealthily 71．(a)lso 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，讨论关于校园小卖部的问题。 66．句意：根据法律规定，学校应该记录每顿饭，并尽快解决任何食物问题。根据“schools should record each meal and solve any f...problem as soon as possible”可知，学校要解决食物问题，food“食物”符合语境，故填(f)ood。 67．句意：许多学生对这项法律感到不满。根据“Many students were u...about the law.”和后文内容可知，学生对此感到不满，unhappy“不高兴的、不满意的”符合语境，故填(u)nhappy。 68．句意：没有便利店，我们的学校生活就没那么有趣了。根据“W...convenience stores, our school life will be less interesting”可知，没有便利店学校生活就没那么有趣了，without“没有”符合语境，故填(W)ithout。 69．句意：在制定法律之前，这些商店在学校里出售廉价和不健康的零食。根据“these stores s...cheap and unhealthy snacks in schools”可知，商店在学校里出售廉价和不健康的零食，sell“卖”符合语境，故填(s)ell。 70．句意：事实上，许多国家都有自己的方法让学生吃得健康。根据“many foreign countries have their own ways to make student eat h...”可知，让孩子们吃得健康，用副词healthily修饰动词，故填(h)ealthily。 71．句意：它们还教学生互相分享食物。根据“They a...teach students to share food with each other.”可知，也教学生互相分享食物，also“也”符合语境，故填(a)lso。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$