Unit 1 Topic 3 基础知识复习-【重庆标准卷】2023-2024学年九年级英语全一册（课标版）

Unit 1 Topic 3 米 预习检测 32. m.上下文：语境：背景 33. n.体力劳动者，劳工，工人 一、单词 34. ad山.残酷的，冷酷的 . n.街道（区）：（方形平面）大块 35 n.专题研究：项目：方案 2. .艺术家，（尤指）画家 36. .&n.援助：帮助 3. n.游客：来访者：参观者 37 ad.小学教育的：主要的：最初的 g n.行业：工业 38 n.贡献：捐款 5. n.化学：化学物质 39. .鼓励 n.学期：词语：措辞 40 ad.道德（上）的 7 .计划，方案：节目 41. n.发展：开发 8. a(.无家的 42. ,尊敬，尊重 9. .完成（困难的事）：能解决（问题） 43. m.重要性，重要 10. n.疗法，治疗 44. .持续，继续做 11. n训练，培训 45 m.(美国)大学：（英国）学院 12 ad.立刻，立即 二、短语 conj. 一…就，即刻 1.习惯于 13. n.秘书 2.事实上，其实 14. .帮手，助手 3.来参观：来看一看 15 m.俱乐部 4.大量：数以百万计 16. n.工程师，设计师 5.代表 17. n.创伤：伤口.伤，伤害 6.过正常的生活 18. ad.基本的，基础的 7.在困难时：在贫困之中 19 ad.人的n.人 8.决定（做）某事 20. .重视，珍视n.价值 9.给某人提供某物 21 一段时间，时期 10.为了，以便 22. n.收容所：遮蔽物 11.自我感觉良好 23. m.无家可归 12.陷人困境 24 挣钱：挣得，赢得 13.捡起：开车接某人 25. n.毒品：药，药物 14.帮助某人摆脱困境 26 a山.精神健康的：思想的 15.枚意，有意地 27. pon.无论什么，不管什么； 16.把…视为/看作 任何事物 17.据…所说，按…所报道 28. m.影响，结果：效果 18.做贡献 29. .偷，窃取 19.结果 30 ”帮助，援助；支持 三、句子 31 m,短语，词组 1.You New York 7 for a long time,你在纽约已很长时间了。 (2)他已经习惯步行上班了。 2.Oh,you will He already very soon if you come.噢，如果你来的话，你很 to work. 快就会习惯的。 (3)他过去常常开车上班。 3.The city a lot since I He to work. here a few years ago.自从我儿年前 2.You have been in New York for a long time. 来到这里，这个城市已经有了很大的发展。 They used to be,but the city has improved a lot a matter of fact,it's a wonderful place since I came here a few years ago. 实际上，这是个居住的好 思考：since后面通常使用 时态。 地方。 for一般与表示 的词 5 it started,it 组连用，句中谓语动词通常使用 hundreds of people return to work and live a nor- 动词（否定式除外）。 mal life.自从它（计划）启动以来，已帮助数百 拓展：短暂性动词与延续性动词的转化规则。 人重返工作岗位，过上正常的生活。 短暂性动词 延续性动词 6.Once they find people ,they borrow keep suitable ways to offer them buy have help.他们一旦发现有人身处困境，就选定适 die be dead 当的方式来帮助他们。 open be open 7.The program also provides them job close be closed training they can find jobs marry be married again.这项计划还为他们提供工作培训以使 leave sp. be away from sp. 他们能重新找到工作。 be in sp. the cause of homelessness go/come to sp. the effects are the same..不管无家可归的原因是什 start/begin be on finish/end be over 么，结果都是一样的。 9.We must become be the homeless people,not just as problems..我们必须关 join be a member of/be in 心无家可归的人，而不是仅仅把无家可归视 练习： 为（社会）问题。 (1)他们在这里住了十年了。 四、语法 They here 1.You will get used to it very soon if you come. ten years. 点拨：get/be used to意为“习惯于”，to在这里是 (2)自从新学期开始，她学习更加努力了。 介词。 She much harder since 区别：used to意为“过去常常…”，to在这里 the new term 是不定式符号。 根据提示将下列句子转换为现在完成时。 练习： (3)The meeting finished ten minutes ago. (1)我们将很快习惯北京的生活。 for) We 5(00n (4)The film began5 minutes ago.(用for）→ the life in Beijing. 8 (5)They got to the airport an hour ago. and Road”in20l3.A scholarship(奖学金)named since)→ after the Silk Road has already been given to at (6)He became a doctor 5 years ago.since) least 27,000 foreign students 7 2013. Increasing communication has changed China's 3.思考：s0that.,意思是 ,同义 image(形象).Many people might know China for 词组是 kungfu,pandas 8 the Great Wall.But when 练习：写出下面句子的同义句 they set foot in the county,they get the chance to They started early so that they could get there on learn about 9 sides of China.While China has time. achieved big 10 under the Party's leadership, ① young people need to continue to build a better fu- ture. ② 1.A.was led B.leads C.has led 2.A.country B.country's C.countries 链接：so..thal..意思是 ,它 3.A.increased B.increasing C.increase 可以和too..to.,以及“ot+原句中形容词的 4.A.o B.in C.without 反义词+enough to.,.”进行转换。 5.A.good B.better C.best 练习：写出下面句子的同义句 6.A.come B.came C.have come The boy is so young that he can't look after himself. 7.A.in B.from C.since ③ 8.A.and B.but C.if ④ 9.A.others B.other C.the other 米自我巩固 10.A.success B.succeed C.successful 二、完成句子。 一、语法选择。 1.The program has helped lots of homeless people. 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