Unit 4 Topic 1 基础知识复习-【重庆标准卷】2023-2024学年八年级英语上册（课标版）

Unit 4 Topic 1 米 预习检测 35. n.海洋 36. m,毛皮：皮子 一、单词 37. n.骨头，骨质 n.天，天空 38. n.特征；特点；特色 2. n.河，江 二、短语 3. a山.清澈的：明白清楚的，明显的： 1.思考 晴朗的.移走，清除 2.在乡村 4 n.美丽；美人 3.去那里过暑假 5. n自然：性质 4.追赶某人 女 n.马 5.和某人玩耍 7. n.(绵)羊：驯服者 6.更喜欢… 8. n.母鸡 7.众所周知 9. n母牛，奶牛 8.对…重要 10. ad山瘦的：薄的：稀的 9.成千上万，几千 11. n,玫瑰花 10.在地球上 12. m.青蛙，蛙 11.不同种类的 13. n.(热带)雨林 14. 12.居住在… a山.茂密的：厚的：浓的 15. m,森林 13.帮助做某事 16. n.地，地面 14.在…方面起重要作用 17. nm.湿的：潮湿的 18. ”覆盖，遮盖；掩盖 n.盖子；罩 15.灭绝 19. n.地球：土，泥：大地 16.变得越来越小 20. n.表面 17.以…为食 21. a.无处，哪里都不 18.越来越少 22 &n.控制 19.处在危险状态 23. m.气候 20.为……而杀… 24. .死，死亡 21.自然之美 25 n.木头，木材：(p以.)树木，森林 22.在农场 26. m,原因，理由，解释.推理，推断 三、句子 27 保护 1.0h,'m life in the country- 28. nm.西南 side.噢，我正在思考在农村的生活。 29 喂（养），饲养 2.I like it very much because the air is the 30 n.竹 sky is and the rivers are 31. det.(与不可数名词连用)较少的， here.我非常喜欢，因为那儿的空气更清新，天 更少的 空更蓝，河流更清澈。 32 m.陆地：土地.登岸（陆）：降落 3.I think the countryside is 33 n鲸 the city,too.我认为农村比城市安静 34 n.海，海洋 得多。 35 4.My grandma lives in the countryside and I 17.Pandas live in the my summer hol- of Southwest China.熊猫生活在中 iday every year..我的奶奶住在农村，我每年暑 国西南部的丛林和群山之中。 假都去那儿。 18.They bamboo.它们以竹 5.The pigs must be and 子为食 animals on the farm.猪背定是农场里 19.But now they have 最肥、最懒的动物了。 land to live on.So pandas are 6.The cat a mouse in number..但是如今它们的栖总地越 and the dog is the rabbit. 来越少了。因此，熊猫的数量正在变得更少。 一只猫正在追赶老鼠，一只狗正在和兔子玩耍。 20 in the world 7. do you like ,plants are not elephants.They are blue whales..世界上 animals?植物和动物你更喜欢哪个？ 最重的动物不是大象。它们是蓝鲸。 一I like animals better..我更喜欢动物。 21.They are the of tigers in 8.I think roses are all the world..它们是世界上最古老的虎种。 he1 lowers.我认为玫瑰是所有花中最好看的。 四、语法 9.As we know,they are 形容词比较级和最高级的变化规则(I) important to us. We the same world 1.含义 them 正如我们所知，他们都对我们很重要。我们 绝大多数形容词有三种形式，原级、比较级和 最高级，以此来表示形容词说明的性质在程 和它们分享着同一个世界。 度上的不同。 10.Rainforests 6%of the earth's sur- 2.形容词的比较级和最高级 face.热带雨林占地球表面的百分之六 (1)规则变化 11.They provide places to live for and found no- 情况 词尾变化 例词 where else on Earth.它们为数千种动植物提 small -smaller 供生存场所，这些动植物是地球上其他地方 般情 -smallest 加-er,-est 所没有的。 况 fast faster 12 ani- fastest mals live in rainforests..成千上万的动物栖息 以不发 nice nicer 在热带雨林中。 音的字 nicest 加-r,st 13.Many of them live in the trees 音节 母e结 fine -finer -fi from the ground..它们中有许 尾的词 nest 多居住在离地面三十多米的树上。 和 以“辅音 easy easier 14.They play 数 字母+改y为i,再easiest controlling the climate..它们在控制 y”结尾加-er,-est early-earlier 气候方面扮演着非常重要的角色。 的词 earliest 15.Without rainforest,many beautiful plants and an- 词 以单个 imals would 没有热带雨 辅音字 母结尾 先双写这个 big bigger 林的话，许多美丽的动植物都将灭绝。 辅音字母，再 biggest 16.But now,rainforests are 的重读 thin -thinner- 加-er,-est ·但是现在，热带雨林变 闭音节 thinnest 得越来越小。 词 36 (2)不规则变化 last. 原级 比较级 最高级 3.Many animals are in danger.We must do some- them. good/well better best thing to p on the bad/ill/badly 4.My grandmother keeps many g worse worst farm.Their eggs are big. many/much more most 5.Lots of old trees were in the f ten years little less least ago,but now there are few. far farther/further farthest/furthest 6.People can enjoy the beauty of n in the old older/elder oldest/eldest countryside.The air is fresher and the sky is bluer 3.形容词比较级和最高级的基本用法 there. (1)形容词比较级多用于 之间的比较， 7.The teacher had no (控制)over the 基本结构为：A+be动词+ children. +than+B。如： 8.These plants float on the (表面)of I am taller than you..我比你高。 the water. His brother is friendlier than him.他的弟弟 9.The rivers in the countryside are much 比他更友好。 (清澈)than those in the cities. (2)形容词最高级一般用于 10.My grandparents keep a lot of (绵 的比较，基本结构为： 羊)in the countryside. 主语+谓语（系动词）+ 二、写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级。 +名词+表示范围的短语或从句。比较 1.brave 范围常用of,in,among等引导的短语表 2.blue 达。如： 3.fat Spring is the best season of the year..春天是 4.clear 一年中最好的季节。 5.quiet She is the best student in her class..她是班 6.nice 上最好的学生。 三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in Chi- 1.Li Lei is strong)than Jim. a.上海是中国最大的城市之一。 2.I think roses are the nice)of all the flowers. 米自我巩固 3.Cats are much (cute）than dogs. 一、根据首字母、汉语提示及句意完成句子。 4.My house is (big)of all the houses. 1.She c the table with a cloth(桌布) 5.Tony thinks Chinese is easy than yesterday. math. 2.Thousands of rivers go into the s at 6.Look！The cat play)with the dog. 37 7.Which color do you like well). 9.A.long B.longer C.longest white,blue or green? 10.A.they B.them C.their 8.This apple is big)than that one. 五、句型转换。 四、语法选择。 1.They can play with you.(改为否定句) Eye contact means looking into 1 people's They with you. eyes.This is a very important part of body language 2.Li Hua lives in the countryside.(改为一般疑问 (肢体语言).It can be the key2_communica- 句) ion.Eye contact can_3_feelings(感情)such Li Hua in the countryside? as friendliness,interest and understanding. 3.I like pandas best because they are cuter than other animals.(对画线部分提问)》 In Western countries,4 eye contact in you like pandas best? conversations(is very important.If you do 4.Mike is younger than John.(改为同义句) not use eye contact,Westerners may think that you John is Mike. are not listening.And if you look away,they may 5.t's hot in rainforests..(对画线部分提问) also think that you are 5. the weather in rainforests? However,in many Asian countries,looking 六、短文填空。 down when talking with an older person,like a 根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在 teacher or a parent,is polite.These differences can 短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、 cause problems.For example,6 Asian person 通顺。 might look down while listening to a Western speak- The earth moves around the sun,and the moon er.The Western speaker might think this person is moves around the earth.When our part of the earth not interested in 7 he or she is saying. turns to the sun,it is 1.When our part of the Not using eye contact can cause problems, earth turns 2 from the sun,it is night.The sun 8 using too much is not polite either(t也不). is much bigger than the moon.But s 3 the moon In many countries,watching other people,especially looks bigger than the sun,because it's much nearer strangers,for a 9 time is impolite.This may to the earth.The sun is v 4 bright.It gives a make 10 feel nervous. very strong light.The moon looks quite bright, 1.A.other B.another C.others 5.But it 6 give any light at all.The moon 2.A.in B.to C.at 7 much bigger and brighter than the stars.But 3.A.showed B.shows C.show in 8 the stars are much bigger and brighter than 4.A.using B.used C.uses the moon.They look smaller than the moon because 5.A.lie B.lying C.lay they're much farther away from us. 6.A.a B.an C.the 2 5 7.A.how B.why C.what 4. 7 8 8.A.or B.and C.but 384.demet thresl 5.icter lctes 6.ricer tice =.1.lrgest 2.she 3.checkirg 4.bed B.mining 6.shek 国、1-5ACs-0CME 三.l,s之，ng支.r4.ehnt.ner6.sgT,lg T,ar器.eg,e样ird报he met eritiag 五，I5AEC 8.bi深r 三，1一5OCCA6一BBCBC 六，：i指工n表inr4l4 olleet 5.win6,a7,e 国.I一5ABCA围6一1相CA 国.1，ahn2,样hln球表，htf 发e 五.l,时g上nis3.wh4 thas Whar的h 4.著a“5hhe年d Lnit 4 Tepi I 六，l.lg上.可3mm4可5.e6.k的工.kwo家 Unir 4 Topic 3 整习检测 Unt 4 Tapie 2 倾习检测 -,y2w3,dhe4lg天um6,ne7.小pkm 顾习检测 一，.p上ie3.nu车langag:5.llaT长a✉ 9.come 10.thin 11.nm 12.fng B3.nifont 14.thick 15.fio 一，l.rtbjaake2.n#3.w←esdg5de年.phw.n 7:pito &wchsile 9.npseter 10.perfext 11.salely 12.tmte 13.chral 6nl17,回球时19.ih20.rfsm21m2径.elnd 8.nimlemt 9.srestam 10.fevrl 11.sal 12.coe 13.denroire 4.omnt I:sirh16.h17,s1塔.影pate 2达hn24.d5,d24aun27,t2落4lww,-d 45,aln热小ang17,man塔.e9nd 19.din2追.i将ml,mm 二.1.t审rms1 a litle chnper3,slhe/whed other thiep 30.a31.wm3县nd33.34.435,n36fr 20.adersheck 21.umkentand 22.pas 23.miliee 24.shele 25.nrimn 4,atal w as 5.fare in fare 6.lueel in laial 7.wel and an 37.lore 38.feduse 前h五.浅nme及.wml, 8.lk ad lack线.6 d e I.kee df irfomain1l.a一un- 二。hink dlopt.in the raundrysile 二l,all dom工.4 odher too ohpakes/ne mare cur4s 2.boreee a inptn part f.以.gt all lind firfm版n 人w fer sumr ldlida4.nis afer s天dihk 3.lor see's life 4.potert..frem 5.hoar n/abesl 6.lom anr's hme 14:make Mle ewvar 15.cleng be the letter 16 seanb be 17.loel up 系nle工.nww8,eidm天tnhd 7.e、裂.on9.ea/hei请目.in.the mildle 8.h=r-fin…9.ks甲n.aled.ouw1.emn 18,se Farth 11.dafereet kiads af 12.live in ..13.help (o)d sth t.t球hep4n/t any oe1成奶n角动 三.l.Whal dritg wme sgpit:a littk cheater 4山与n ingseas pan in.5a,t6.lwed可 14.le camfal o 15.peaer lire 16.tam a 17.the whok satkn 2 ht nith Goce te年n人kwbr 7.南…w-m一1.imp四20i训一知一 线mde移.tehh2线，h线时2.时h 4.coem into leing dy the ltenet suck irto 2.anty of nanine22.用heam 22小rp3.0g34,种neae技ep的i44 5.hdr长ono wht ss山rtm时 三、1.hinking abeet2.der lur deam3.ch ieee thn 26.wth the hal (/witk he hel 7,mm系.im建hdtn时dne 大：hmr5.e回oio练=mitg fer paying wih 三，L.mibik sankgude4nak1 hnt m tisitg 11.sprl to marh tim 12.the letr we it cumfdly 7 Ohih beger se s.the sieestf多hmh1相，w4r 3.der w terille coypuikes 13.alwr林kpwh 11.theoemde plaits mirale 12.Thossnde aad thupande of 4.后htm山nn 国.穷当之行东心那线多和 自我机图 3w3到tn4,mrni推点4ig过 5.nnt npdhes iom6nd7.1工mmf系ram 16.lceseing sedlet and sllet 17.bresh andl mesnties 9.Keening woe woys 10.th加w1.8g4gn l.gm工.e山天wltp4.呼e5.r6,w工wd 数，ag线dp k.l国l线.s4lw t住年rn1.44,hk,d山n 二.l,anr4之hepaif3.s4.disiereriee支aps.wwng 20.The herivs unimal 21.aked type L低.he whak ntien ntuming b mneal 7,加hpwd&amom时m9.mh,.年l,i= 图，1(1)件者形存号比移线(2三者数以上眼容同量高爱 国，me1)思月的北授组r城til专2m 12.bta时 自我珠国 (3复着《6)越一-想-一 里.15XB6-100GAC 一、l.ml2.a3,t4.w=5md6.ahmT.mnl8.af 自我玩国 a.L.nhm工wda3.An4 What ding ties pla国 3.clerrer 10.sheng -l,g1m玉时4.nd5,a4sd7.时bk表m4d 玉.l.王t3%4.n 5.dciled东时7，nt8, 9.mising 10.phece 84