内容正文:
高考复习顶层设计·英语
外研版
赢在微点 高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版
第一部分 主题限时练
限时练17 必修第三册 UNIT 5
阅读 (2024·重庆质检) 体裁:应用文 主题语境:旅行 难度:
★★☆☆☆
Los Angeles is great, but sometimes you need a change. If you only have one day to spare, consider one of these quick day trips from Los Angeles to some amazing nearby destinations.
Palm Springs
If you want to exercise, check out the Indian Canyons that offer hiking trails (路线) and different attractive views. If relaxation is your
限时练17 必修第三册 UNIT 5
高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版
第 ‹#› 页
赢在字里行间
goal, shop at the stores in Cabazon, or just sit by the pool. You can see works of famous artists including Picasso and Warhol in the Palm Spring Art Museum but the works are not for sale.
Solana Beach
It’s easy to get there from L.A. by train. And it’s a perfect way to day-trip because all the places are within walking distance of the station. Head down to the beach at Fletcher Cover or walk along the Cedros Design District for window shopping.
限时练17 必修第三册 UNIT 5
高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版
第 ‹#› 页
赢在字里行间
Balboa Island
Visitors can enter the man-made island by car, but it’s far easier and more fun to park your car on the Balboa Peninsula and take the boat for a quick trip across the water. Walk along Marine Avenue, the island’s main street. Here you’ll find plenty of restaurants, gift shops, and you can learn some local history in Island Museum.
San Juan Capistrano
A piece of California history and an old town make San Juan Capistrano an unusual day-trip destination with a lot of beauty and a little
限时练17 必修第三册 UNIT 5
高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版
第 ‹#› 页
赢在字里行间
learning. If you have your heart set on getting up close with some animals, pay a visit to Petting Zoo. You can also learn some local history in the museum that is perfect for a walking tour.
这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了洛杉矶四个可以一日游的旅游目的地。
限时练17 必修第三册 UNIT 5
高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版
第 ‹#› 页
赢在字里行间
1.What can you do in Palm Springs?
You can taste some snacks.
B. You can have different travel experiences.
C. You can see some beautiful lakes.
D. You can buy some famous artworks.
限时练17 必修第三册 UNIT 5
高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版
第 ‹#› 页
赢在字里行间
答案与解析 B 细节理解题。根据第二段“如果你想锻炼,可以去印度峡谷,那里有徒步小径和不同的迷人景色。如果你的目标是放松,那就去卡巴松的商店购物,或者坐在泳池边。在棕榈泉美术馆可以看到毕加索、沃霍尔等著名画家的作品,但这些作品是不出售的”可知,在Palm Springs你可以有不同的旅行经历。故选B。
限时练17 必修第三册 UNIT 5
高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版
第 ‹#› 页
赢在字里行间
2.Who will most probably be interested in travelling in Solana Beach?
A. Those who plan to visit museums.
B. Those who enjoy taking boat trips.
C. Those who want to communicate with artists.
D. Those who prefer visiting local attractions on foot.
答案与解析 D 细节理解题。根据第三段“这是一个完美的一日游方式,因为所有的地方都在车站的步行距离之内。前往Fletcher Cover的海滩,或沿着Cedros Design District步行,橱窗购物”可知,喜欢徒步游览当地景点的人最有可能对Solana Beach旅游感兴趣。故选D。
限时练17 必修第三册 UNIT 5
高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版
第 ‹#› 页
赢在字里行间
3.What can visitors do in both Balboa Island and San Juan Capistrano?
Play exciting water sports.
B. Spend time watching animals.
C. Learn some facts about the local history.
D. Shop at fashionable shopping centers.
限时练17 必修第三册 UNIT 5
高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版
第 ‹#› 页
赢在字里行间
答案与解析 C 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“在这里你会发现很多餐馆、礼品店,你可以在岛屿博物馆了解一些当地的历史”及最后一段“你也可以在博物馆里了解一些当地的历史,这是一个完美的徒步旅行”可知,游客可以在Balboa Island和San Juan Capistrano了解一些关于当地历史的事实。故选C。
限时练17 必修第三册 UNIT 5
高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版
第 ‹#› 页
赢在字里行间
七选五 (2023·浙江首考) 体裁:记叙文 主题语境:旅行 难度:
★★★☆☆
With gas prices rising and airport security lines snaking longer than ever, why not book your next domestic vacation on a train? Compared to other alternatives, it’s comfortable and relaxing. Here is some advice on how to make a trip by rail as pleasant as possible.
Plan ahead. Most long-distance trains, especially the sleeping car accommodations, sell out very quickly. 1 But no matter when you travel, it’s a good idea to make your reservations at least 90 days in advance.
限时练17 必修第三册 UNIT 5
高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版
第 ‹#› 页
赢在字里行间
Use a travel agent. Consider turning your travel plan over to a travel agent and letting him double-check all the details, make suggestions, and then handle the actual reservations. A good one can sometimes find you discounted tickets. 2 Then you won’t have to walk through several cars on a moving train three times a day for your meals.
Bring a blanket. When you’re riding on trains, you won’t be provided with a blanket for free, even if your trip is an overnight one. 3 In the summer in particular, the air conditioning can make them quite cold.
限时练17 必修第三册 UNIT 5
高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版
第 ‹#› 页
赢在字里行间
Arrive early. Most trains operate just once a day and some run only three times a week, so missing yours can be a disaster. 4 Note: The times listed on the schedules are departure times, not arrival times.
Have fun. 5 Read a book, knit, do a crossword puzzle, or simply watch the world unfold outside the window. To calculate your speed as you do, divide 3,600 (the number of seconds in an hour) by the number of seconds it takes you to travel one mile (the distance between two mileposts). If it takes the train 53 seconds to travel one mile, you’re going 67.92 mph.
限时练17 必修第三册 UNIT 5
高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版
第 ‹#› 页
赢在字里行间
A. Train trips aren’t for impatient types.
B. You’ll have views from both sides of the train.
C. The temperature on rail cars is often hard to control.
D. That’s particularly true during busy summer months.
E. You might have to wait longer than 24 hours to catch the next one.
F. Chances are the cost will be a lot less than the cost of one bedroom.
G. He may also book you in a sleeping car that’s right next to the diner.
限时练17 必修第三册 UNIT 5
高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版
第 ‹#› 页
赢在字里行间
答案与解析
本文介绍了一些使火车旅行尽可能愉快的建议。
1.D 上文提到很多长途火车特别是卧铺车厢的票很快就会售完,下文说最好提前90天预订。D项(在繁忙的夏季尤其如此)衔接恰当,符合语境。D项中的That指代上文车票很快售完这件事。
2.G 上文提到一个好的旅行代办人有时能帮你找到打折的票,下文提到这样你就不需要为了吃饭在飞驰的火车上一天三次穿过数节车厢了,由此可知,设空处应表示代办人所做的与火车上吃饭相关的内容,G项(他也许可以帮你预订紧邻餐车的卧铺车厢)符合语境。
限时练17 必修第三册 UNIT 5
高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版
第 ‹#› 页
赢在字里行间
3.C 设空处前后提到了车厢内温度的问题,并提醒乘客最好自备毛毯,
C项(火车上的温度通常很难控制)与上下文呼应,符合语境。
4.E 上文提到很多火车一天只开一趟或者一周开三趟,错过自己的列车可能是个大灾难,E项(你可能要等上超过24小时才能赶上下一班)解释错过火车导致的后果,符合语境。
5.A 根据本段小标题Have fun. (玩得开心)以及空后建议读书、编织、解字谜或者仅仅看看窗外的世界,甚至计算时速可知,这些都是介绍在火车上如何用不同的方式打发时间。A项(火车旅行不适合没有耐心的人)符合语境。
限时练17 必修第三册 UNIT 5
高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版
第 ‹#› 页
赢在字里行间
语法填空 (外刊原味) 体裁:说明文 主题语境:安全常识 难度:
★★ ☆☆
The last time I cracked open my home’s first-aid kit, I had one thumb
1 (wrap) in bloody paper towels after I’d accidentally cut it while chopping onions. 2 (comb) through the zippered compartments as my thumb throbbed, I discovered nothing but a few yellowed bandages, dried-out antiseptic wipes, some gauze (薄纱), tape and a pair of scissors like the kind kids use in kindergarten.
限时练17 必修第三册 UNIT 5
高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版
第 ‹#› 页
赢在字里行间
Luckily, I 3 (manage) to stop the bleeding with the gauze and went on to cook. But I’d come to the serious 4 (realize) that my cheap, neglected first-aid kit would do my family no good in an honest-to-goodness emergency. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, nearly half of Americans don’t own a first-aid kit. “First-aid kits are most 5 (common) used for minor injuries like cuts, but they can also help you in less-common emergency situations, such as heart attacks 6 life-threatening bleeding,” says Nathan Charlton, an emergency physician in Charlottesville, Virginia, 7 serves on the Scientific Advisory Council for the American Red Cross.
限时练17 必修第三册 UNIT 5
高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版
第 ‹#› 页
赢在字里行间
Build 8 (you) a good kit, then keep one at home and one in the car, and be sure to take one along if you go camping. It’s important to keep your kit 9 (access) because you never know when you’ll need it. In the U.S., 10 (many) medically reported injuries happen at home than in public places, at the workplace and on the road combined.
Reader’s Digest
限时练17 必修第三册 UNIT 5
高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版
第 ‹#› 页
赢在字里行间
答案与解析
作者利用自己的亲身经历说明备有急救包的重要性。
1.wrapped 考查非谓语动词。空处作宾补, wrap与thumb 是逻辑上的动宾关系, 应用过去分词作宾补, 填wrapped。
2.Combing 考查非谓语动词。 I 与comb through “查遍”是逻辑上的主谓关系, 应用现在分词作状语, 且位于句首, 首字母需大写, 故填Combing。
3.managed 考查动词的时态。 空处作谓语, 且与上文时态一致, 表过去发生的事情, 应用一般过去时, 故填managed。
限时练17 必修第三册 UNIT 5
高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版
第 ‹#› 页
赢在字里行间
4.realization 考查词形转换。 空处作宾语, 且空前是形容词serious, 故填名词realization。
5.commonly 考查词形转换。 空处作状语,修饰谓语used, 应用副词,填commonly。
6.or 考查连词。 空前的heart attacks与life-threatening bleeding是选择关系, 应用连词or。
7.who 考查定语从句。 空处引导非限制性定语从句。 从句先行词是physician, 指人, 从句中缺少主语, 故用关系代词who引导非限制性定语从句。
限时练17 必修第三册 UNIT 5
高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版
第 ‹#› 页
赢在字里行间
8.yourself 考查代词。 空处作宾语,且与祈使句的逻辑主语You一致, 故用反身代词, 故填yourself。
9.accessible 考查词形转换。空处作宾补, 应用形容词, 表“可使用的”, 填accessible。
10.more 考查比较级。 空后是比较级提示词than, 故填many的比较级more。
限时练17 必修第三册 UNIT 5
高考复习顶层设计 英语 外研版
第 ‹#› 页
赢在字里行间
本部分内容讲解结束
$$