内容正文:
UNIT 4 Stage and screen
识记单词
1.opera n. ________________
2.extent n. ________________
3.aspect n. ________________
4.version n. ________________
5.clap v. ________________
6.technique n. ________________
7.awkward adj. ________________
8.overcome v. ____________→____________/____________ (过去式/过去分词)
9.romantic adj. ________________
10.ballet n. ________________
11.edge n. ________________
12.grief n. ________________
13.whip n. ________________
14.documentary n. ________________
15.plot n. ________________
16.episode n. ________________
17.dazzling adj. ________________
18.prince n. ________________
19.revenge n. ________________
20.string n. ________________
21.cinematic adj. ________________
22.storytelling n. ________________
23.wonderland n. ________________
24.turkey n. ________________
25.epic adj. ________________
拓展单词精准变形
1.____________ n. 运动,动作→____________ v. (使)改变位置,(使)移动,搬动→____________ adj. 可移动的;活动的;不固定的
2.____________ adj. 女(性)的→(反) male adj. 男(性)的
3.____________ adj. 精力充沛的,充满活力的→energy n. 精力;能量;活力→____________ adv. 精力充沛地
4.____________ n. 诗,诗歌→____________ n. 诗→____________ n. 诗人→____________ adj. 诗的,有诗意的,诗人的,诗人似的
5.____________ adv. 极度,极其→____________ adj. 极其的;极度的 n. 极端;极度
6.____________ adv. 完全地,绝对地→absolute adj. 完全的;绝对的
7.____________ adv. 确切地,肯定地→definite adj. 确切的;肯定的
8.____________ n. 交通运输系统,运输方式 v. 运输;运送→transportation n. 运输;运送
9.____________ n. 安排,筹划→____________ v. 安排;筹划;整理
10.____________ adj. 短暂的 n. 任务简介→briefly adv. 短暂地
11.____________ adj. 原先的,最初的→____________ adv. 起初→____________ n. 起源;出身;开端→____________ v. 起源;发端于
12.____________ adj. 正常的,平常的→____________ adv. 正常地;平常地→(反) ____________ adj. 不正常的
13.____________ n. 宇宙,天地,万物→____________ adj. 普遍的→____________ adv. 普遍地
14.____________ n. 责任→responsible adj. 负责任的→____________ adv. 认真负责地→(反)____________ adj. 不负责任的
15.____________ n. 喜剧→____________ n. 喜剧演员
16.____________ n. 缺乏,没有→____________ adj. 缺席的;不在的→____________ adv. 心不在焉地;出神地
17.transform v. 使改观,使变形,使转化→____________ n. 改观;转化;变形→____________ adj. 有改革能力的;起改造作用的
18.incredible adj. 难以置信的→____________ adv. 难以置信地
19.emotion n. 强烈的情感;情绪→____________ adj. 情绪(上)的,情感(上)的;情绪激动的
20.anger n. 愤怒,怒火 vt. 激怒→____________ adj. 愤怒的;生气的→____________ adv. 愤怒地;生气地
21.combine v. (使)结合,(使)组合→____________ n. 结合,联合;组合→____________ adj. 联合的;共同的
22.____________ adj. 爆炸(式)的,爆发的→____________ v. 爆炸→____________ n. 爆炸;突增
23.applaud v. (为……)鼓掌→____________ n. 鼓掌,喝彩
24.grateful adj. 感谢的,感激的→____________ adv. 感激地;感谢地
25.____________ adj. 专心致志的→____________ v. 吸引;吸收;理解,使全神贯注→____________ n. 吸收;全神贯注→absorbing adj. 十分吸引人的;引人入胜的;精彩的
26.exaggerated adj. (声音或动作)夸张的→____________ v. 夸张
27.appealing adj. 有吸引力的,有趣的→____________ v. 吸引; 呼吁;恳求 n. 吸引力;感染力;上诉;呼吁
28.rude adj. 粗鲁的,无礼的→____________ adv. 粗鲁地;无礼地→____________ n. 粗鲁;无礼
29.disappointed adj. 失望的,沮丧的→____________ adj. 令人失望的;令人沮丧的→____________ vt. 使失望;使沮丧→____________ n. 沮丧;失望
30.behave v. 表现;举止规矩;(使)表现得体→(反) ____________ vi. 行为不端→____________ n. 表现;行为→____________ adj. 行为方面的; 行为科学的
31.fictional adj. 虚构的,编造的,小说(中)的→____________ n. 小说
32.____________ v. 逃跑,逃走,避开,逃脱,被忘掉,漏出 n. 逃跑,解脱,漏出→____________ adj. 逃跑了的
动词短语
1.date back to ________________
2.turn to ________________
3.stay up ________________
4.give up ________________
5.result in ________________
6.put on ________________
7.get across ________________
8.end up doing ________________
9.live up to ________________
10.can’t wait to do sth.
________________
11.transform ... into ...
________________
12.tick all the right boxes
________________
介词短语和其他
13.the number of ________________
14.Peking Opera ________________
15.thanks to ________________
16.be familiar with ________________
17.more or less ________________
18.to some extent ________________
19.all too often ________________
20.on the edge of one’s seat
________________
21.in one’s own right
________________
Starting with an orchestra playing traditional Chinese instruments, the opera ①_________________________________________________ (我这个西方人的耳朵听到了一种全新的声音). At first, I thought what I heard was a violin, but later I learnt that it was an instrument with two strings called jinghu. Then, seeing the main characters come on stage, I was surprised! The costumes and masks were amazing. The performers of course sang in Chinese, but the music, exaggerated movements and mime helped get the meanings across to the audience. The voices themselves sounded really unique—②_________________________________________________ (有的女声声调如此之高,以至于我觉得可以震碎玻璃)! And the stage was really simple:a decorated whip represented a horse, and a screen with Chinese characters, a study. Using such techniques, ③_________________________________________________ (京剧把一个小小的舞台变成了浩瀚的宇宙).
答案 ①brought a completely new sound to my Western ears ②some of the female voices were so high that I was sure they could break glass ③the opera had transformed a small stage into the whole universe
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$