精品解析：山东省德州市夏津县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2023-2024学年第一学期期中学习成果阶段展示 九年级 英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试题共六个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种类型；选择题计80分，非选择题计70分；试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参照答题卡要求。 一、听力测试(共25小题; 1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分; 共计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间) （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s so clever. B. You are so kind. C. Have a good time. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’s working. B. He’s my hero. C. He likes to stop. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. She is great! C. Never mind. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Don’t worry. C. Let’s help him. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sounds great. B. Have a good trip. C. It’s mine. （二）（3分） 6. 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 1. ________ 2. _________ 3. _________ （三）录音中有五组小对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 7. Why does the woman apologize to Lisa? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she makes Lisa angry. B. Because she lost Lisa’s camera. C. Because she broke Lisa’s camera. 8. What does Jack think of being at home alone? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Relaxing. 9. Who is the writer of The Old Man and the Sea? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Shakespeare. B. Mark Twain. C. Hemingway. 10. Which is the right sign? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 11. When was the car invented? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 1804. B. In 1886. C. In 1927. （四）（4分） 录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What can people do in the museum? A. Eat food. B. Take photos. C. Touch things. 13. When will the next show be? A. Next Sunday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Friday. 14. How much is the ticket for the science show? A. $3. B. $4. C. $5. 15. How many times has Mike been to the Science Museum? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. （五）（3分） 录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____16____ Wang Yaping ____17____ Zhang Yicheng ____18____ Shen Congwen A. ask the newspaper for some help B. be the first female space walker in China C. be a Chinese famous writer （六）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）（10分） 录音中有一篇短文，是关于亲子关系的文章。听短文两遍后，根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Parent-child relationship Name Lingling, a ____19____-year-old girl. Problem Lingling’s mother always read her diaries. Changes Lingling managed to write diaries in ____20____. Survey The result of a survey among 23,000 parents showed 40% of parents read their children’s diaries, and teenagers try to find ways to protect their ____21____. Suggestions ●Teenagers should communicate with their parents and tell them not to do so. They should ____22____ their everyday life with their parents and understand their parents as well. ●Parents should give them space. Parents’ love is the ____23____ love in the world. Hope Everyone should get on well with his or her parents. 二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分) 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Among all the people who were presented with Touching China Award, Xu Mengtao made a deep impression on me. She is a freestyle skier. When Father discovered his daughter’s good flexibility (灵活性), he began to train her to be a professional athlete (运动员). When she was young, Xu’s family made a living by barbecue stall (摊位), and his father only made a simple training ground to help her training. Then at the age of four, Xu Mengtao followed Zhang Liping, a coach of Anshan Military (军事的) Sports School, to practice gymnastics. When she was twelve, she began to learn freestyle skiing aerials (自由式滑雪空中技巧). Being such a little girl, she tried her best to practice, no matter how hard it was. As time went by, she became a professional athlete. Before taking part in the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, she was once upset because of her illness. Encouraged by her father, she decided to move on. The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics was Xu Mengtao’s fourth time to compete in the Winter Olympics. The 31- year- old player only lacked a gold medal in the Winter Olympics. After much effort, she finally became the first woman in China to win the Olympic gold medal in freestyle skiing aerials. She has set a good example to us. It’s very common to meet difficulties on the way to success. If you believe in yourself and work hard, you can achieve great results. 24. Why did Xu’s father only make a simple training ground to help her training? Because ______. A. Xu didn’t like training B. they were not rich C. no one used the training ground D. the ground was next to the barbecue stall 25. Put the sentences into the right order according to Xu’s age. ①Xu became a professional athlete. ②Xu won the Winter Olympic gold medal. ③Zhang Liping became Xu’s coach. ④Xu began to learn freestyle skiing aerials. A. ①②③④ B. ③④①② C. ①③④② D. ③①②④ 26 Which one can replace the underlined word “upset”? A. worried B. angry C. serious D. careful 27. How many times has she entered the Winter Olympics? A Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times. 28. What can we learn from Xu Mengtao? A. Never too old to learn. B. Knowledge is power. C. Time waits for no man. D. Never give up. B Louvre Museum Address: North Bank of the Seine River, in the centre of Paris Open: 9: 00 am—6: 00 pm on Monday, Thursday, Saturday, Sunday 9: 00 am—9: 45 pm on Wednesday, Friday (Closed on Tuesday) Website: www.louvre.fr There are gift shops and book shops. The British Museum Address: Great Russel Street, London Open: 10: 00—17: 30 (Last entry 16: 00) Be open until 20: 30 on Friday (Closed on Christmas and New Year) Website: www.britishmuseum.org There are gift shops and clothes shops. China National Film Museum Address: Chaoyang District, Beijing Open: 9: 00—17: 00, Tue—Fri. 9: 00—20: 30, Sat—Sun Website: www.cnfm.org.cn There are gift shops and snack shops. The Palace Museum Address: Dongcheng District, Beijing Open: 8: 30 am—5: 00 pm, Apr. 1— Oct. 31 8: 30 am—4: 30 pm, Nov. 1— Mar. 31 (Closed on Monday except public holidays) Website: www.dpm.og.cn There are gift shops, book shops and cafes. 29. Lucy is learning art in France. Where can she go? A. North Bank of the Seine River. B. Great Russel Street, London. C. Chaoyang District, Beijing. D. Dongcheng District, Beijing. 30. Mike is interested in movies. Which can he visit? A. www.louvre.fr B. www.britishmuseum.org C. www.cnfm.org.cn D. www.dpm.og.cn 31. It’s 2023, November 15th, Wednesday. John and his friends want to visit a museum and then have coffee. Where can they go? A. Louvre Museum. B. The British Museum. C. China National Film Museum. D. The Palace Museum. 32. What can you buy in all of the four museums? A. Gifts. B. Books. C. Clothes. D. Snacks. 33. Where is the passage probably from? A. A science magazine. B. A shopping newspaper. C. A guide book. D. A news report. C Everyone may make mistakes. But is everyone brave enough to apologize? Some may be able to do it. Some may not. Several years ago, when I was teaching at a middle school, a girl sent me a message. She found someone write a very bad message on her locker (储物柜). She took a picture and then sent it to me asking for help. A few hours later, I noticed that she had posted that picture on her Instagram (照片墙) and asked if anyone knew who did that. The following day, that girl came to me with a boy. She showed me a note she had received. It was a heartfelt apology. I asked her if she knew who had done it, and the boy replied embarrassedly (尴尬地), “It was me. I don’t know why I did it, but I know it was wrong. So I wrote her this note. I just wanted to do something to try to make up for my action.” My heart felt so full of pride for this boy. I told him how brave he was to come forward and how amazing it was that he did something kind to correct his mistake. I turned to the girl and asked her if she could forgive (原谅) him. Without thinking, she said, “Yes.” Middle school students are not little children any more, but not grown-ups yet. It is normal that they make mistakes because of their ages. However, when the girl was in trouble, she bravely came forward, and the boy came forward to correct his mistake in time. They both showed bravery and kindness. Although I was a teacher, my students really taught me a lot. 34. The girl asked ______ for help first. A. her classmate B. her parent C. her friend D. her teacher 35. The girl posted the picture on her Instagram to ______. A. show how beautiful the picture is B. share the picture with her friends C. ask if anyone knew who did that D. finish her teacher’s task 36. The underlined word “heartfelt” probably means ______ in this passage. A. 真诚的 B. 心碎的 C. 恶意的 D. 温馨的 37. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 38. What can we learn from this passage? A. Middle school students are not little children, so they can do everything. B. Adults (成年人) couldn’t make mistakes because of their ages. C. When students are in trouble, they shouldn’t come forward bravely. D. Students should correct their mistakes in time when they do something wrong. D Some teachers are so inspirational (鼓舞人心的) that their influence lives on long after their death. This is true of the Chinese philosopher (哲学家) Confucius, and he may be one of the most famous people in history. Confucius thought education should be for all people. This made him different in ancient China. At that time, it was mostly royal (皇室的) and wealthy families that educated their children. Confucius believed everyone should be able to learn about the world and improve himself. He quickly learned that many people in power weren’t ready for his ideas. He travelled through China, looking for other places he could help. Several of his students followed him. After returning home, Confucius continued teaching. This is also when Confucius did much of his writing. Today, many people learn about Confucius by reading The Analects. The book includes what Confucius said and did in everyday life. There are many famous sayings in it. For example, do not do to others what you do not want others to do to you. But Confucius wrote only parts of The Analects. Other parts were written by his students after his death. It was also after his death that Confucius’s ideas became known as Confucianism (儒学). Confucianism is more like a way to look at the world. It gives many useful suggestions to help people behave well and it also shows how people love each other. Today, Confucianism influences many people across the world. It plays an important part in Asian cultures. 39. What does “This” in the second paragraph mean? A. Everyone should be able to receive education. B. People in power were ready for Confucius’s ideas. C. People can learn about Confucius through his books. D Writing books helps people learn about the world. 40. What was the attitude of the royal people to Confucius’ ideas? A. His ideas could influence everyone’s life. B. They didn’t accept his ideas at all. C. They wanted to learn his ideas. D. His ideas were a way to look at the world. 41. Which one has the same meaning of “do not do to others what you do not want others to do to you” in Para.3? A. Do something to others if you like them. B. Don’t do things which you want to do to others. C. Do to others as you would have them do to you. D. Don’t let others help you with anything you like. 42. Who was the writer of The Analects? A. The royal and wealthy people. B. The people in power. C. Confucius and his family. D. Confucius and his students. 43. Choose the best title for the passage. A. Some inspirational teachers B. The Analects by Confucius C. The Asian culture D. Confucius and Confucianism 三、短文还原(共5空，每空2分，计10分) 阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 Home Alone is a very funny 1990 American film. It tells us a story about a boy who is accidentally left alone at home. ___44___ They are planning to fly to Paris for the holiday and are busy getting ready. Eight-year-old Kevin is the youngest child. He has a fight with his brothers, sisters and cousins. When he goes to bed, he is so angry that he wishes all his family would go away. ___45___ In the confusion and rush to reach the airport on time, Kevin is left behind and the family does not realize it until they are already on the plane. ___46___ His wish has come true. He takes Buzz’s life savings, practices shooting with Buzz’s BB gun, jumps on the bed, watches a film, and eats a large amount of junk food. He has a good time. On Christmas Eve, Kevin overhears Harry and Mary discussing plans for stealing from his house that night. ___47___ Many things in the house get broken as Kevin tries to stop them. Finally, the police come and the two men are taken away. Kevin wakes up the next morning and is disappointed to see that his family is still gone He soon hears his family come back. ___48___ And Kevin’s parents are very happy to find him safe. A. At first, Kevin feels happy, because his terrible family have gone. B. He is so happy to see his family, including his brothers and sisters. C. One night before Christmas, the McAlister family meet at their house. D. He gets back from the church and plans some funny ways to catch Harry and Mary. E. During the night, a power outage (断电) resets the alarm clocks and causes the family to oversleep. F. He likes to stay at home alone and does things on his own. 四、综合填空(共20空，每空1.5分，计30分) A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化， 填入空白处， 每空一词。 so although excited three woman many hard they on medal health The Hangzhou Asian Games was held at the Great Lotus Stadium. China won the gold medal in 43.39 seconds in the ___49___ 4×100 metres relay race (接力赛). Liang Xiaojing Wei Yongli, Yuan Qiqi, Ge Manqi formed the Chinese relay team. Three of ___50___ are all China’s top stars in sports. They have won many ___51___. However, people became interested in a fat girl during the competition. They began to talk about the fat girl. She is Yuan Qiqi. ___52___ Yuan Qiqi’s ability isn’t the best in the team, she played a key role in the race. She did a very good job as the ___53___ runner of the four. She won a clear lead for the Chinese team with a quick sprint (冲刺) and wonderful curve (弯道) speed. ___54___ she was called “full moon scimitar (圆月弯刀)”. Yuan Qiqi has the most leg muscles (肌肉) in the Chinese relay team. She has got into a good habit of doing exercise to be ___55___ and strong. Yuan Qiqi has created a perfect body that is not common for women ___56___ her own efforts. She said, “Every time I want to give up, I can’t give up.” She keeps training ___57___ and scientific diet every day to keep her best physical condition (条件). After the game, Yuan Qiqi said ___58___, “It is truly great to realize my dream at home this time! Next year, I want to go to the Paris Olympics together with my sisters.” B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词)，填入空白处。 tell name repair feel stay take walk remember live be show Today is a special day. It is Memorial Day (纪念日). An old soldier ___59___ Dave decided to go to the cemetery (墓地) to see his comrades (战友). They died in a war. He wanted ___60___ his respect and thank them for what they did for their country. They were all heroes. While Dave ___61___, he noticed a young man sitting alone on a bench (长椅), crying. The young man was really upset (难过), and Dave went over and asked if he was okay. “It’s my father,” the young man said sadly. “He ___62___ dead since I was a baby. Today is the anniversary (纪念日) of his death, and I ___63___ sad.” Dave comforted (安慰) the young man and shared with him a little about his own experiences in the war. He ___64___ him about the friends he had lost and how he still missed them every day. “The war may be over,” Dave said, “but our memories ___65___ with us forever. They did the right thing. Although they have died, they ___66___ in our heart now.” The young man nodded (点头). He thanked Dave for his words and for ___67___ time to listen to his story. Later that afternoon, Dave and the young man placed a wreath (花圈) at the grave (墓地) of the young man’s father. They stood in silence for a moment, paying their respects to the fallen hero. Yes, some heroes gave their lives for the country. It’s important ____68____ them and keep their spirit alive. Memorial Day is about remembering those heroes. Their sacrifices (奉献) would remain forever in everyone’s heart. 五、阅读表达（共5小题， 每小题2分， 计10分） Romance of the Three Kingdoms (三国演义), Water Margin (水浒传), Journey to the West (西游记) and Dream of the Red Chamber (红楼梦) are the Four Great Classical Novels of China. There are some information about them. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms was written by Luo Guanzhong. It is historical fiction about the lives and struggles of rulers and the wars. 1. The story happened at the end of the Han Dynasty and in the Three Kingdoms Period. The three kingdoms were led by Cao Cao, Liu Bei and Sun Quan. It was published (出版) in the late Ming and early Qing dynasty. Water Margin was written by Shi Nai’an from Suzhou. Published in the 14th century, Water Margin was the first of the four classical novels to be released (发行). The novel is set in the Song dynasty and describes a group of brave men who eventually go on to serve the Emperor against the foreign invaders (侵略者). Journey to the West is thought to have been published by Wu Cheng’en in the 16th century. In the novel, a great monkey and a small group of characters protect a monk (僧侣) during his journey. The monkey and other characters have magical skills. Cartoons and movies about this group of characters are popular with children. The fourth important novel that made an influencing on Chinese history is The Dream of the Red Chamber. It was the last of the four classic novels to be written. It is about the lives of the people of two big families in the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) era. It is said that much of it actually happened. It is appreciated (欣赏) because it gives a view into the lives of two big families of that time. 69. Translate the underlined sentence in Para 2 into Chinese. _______________________________________________________ 70. Daming is a pupil in Grade 3. He hopes to be a magical monkey. Which novel will he like best? _______________________________________________________ 71. What’s the main idea of The Dream of the Red Chamber? _______________________________________________________ 72. Which of the Four Great Classical Novels was published earliest? _______________________________________________________ 73. Give a proper title to the passage. _______________________________________________________ 六、书面表达 (共1题，计20分) 74. 国庆假期期间，学校布置了一次以“Our perfect holidays”为主题的英语实践作业，部分同学选择了在家劳动实践，部分同学选择了外出旅行，部分选择了参观博物馆。请根据下表，介绍同学们的选择，并说出你的选择，分享你们的经历和感受。 实践活动一 Stay at home alone 实践活动二 Take a vacation 实践活动三 Visit a museum I Activities: learn to cook, read great books Activities: have a picnic, visit the Great Wall Activities: enjoy lots of works of art, learn about space technology, ancient technology Activities: ... Feelings: … Feelings: … Feelings: … Feelings: … 注意：1.文章必须包含表中所有要点，并适当发挥； 2.文章不得出现真实的人名，校名等信息； 3.词数80—100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Our perfect holidays We have experienced many meaningful activities during the National Holiday. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年第一学期期中学习成果阶段展示 九年级 英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试题共六个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种类型；选择题计80分，非选择题计70分；试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参照答题卡要求。 一、听力测试(共25小题; 1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分; 共计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间) （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s so clever. B. You are so kind. C. Have a good time. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】We’re going to spend one day in Qingdao. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’s working. B. He’s my hero. C. He likes to stop. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】He even worked for sixty-nine hours without stopping. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. She is great! C. Never mind. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】No matter what happens, she never gives up. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Don’t worry. C. Let’s help him. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】No shouting, please. The baby is sleeping. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sounds great. B. Have a good trip. C. It’s mine. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Why don’t you join us in the discussion? （二）（3分） 6. 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 1. ________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. A 【解析】 【原文】1. Sir, please don’t smoke in the room. It’s against the rules. 2. Most of Americans eat a kind of chicken called Turkey on Thanksgiving Day. 3. Confucius is famous as a great thinker and teacher all around the world. （三）录音中有五组小对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 7. Why does the woman apologize to Lisa? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she makes Lisa angry. B. Because she lost Lisa’s camera. C. Because she broke Lisa’s camera. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: James, do you know where Lisa is? I want to apologize to her. B: Maybe she is in the library. What’s the matter? A: I broke her camera. Question: Why does the woman apologize to Lisa? 8. What does Jack think of being at home alone? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Relaxing. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Jack, will you be afraid if you are at home alone? B: Of course not. It must be very exciting. Question: What does Jack think of being at home alone? 9. Who is the writer of The Old Man and the Sea? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Shakespeare. B. Mark Twain. C. Hemingway. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Mom, what are you doing? B: I am in the middle of a great book called The Old Man and the Sea. A: Who wrote it? Shakespeare or Mark Twain? B: Neither. Hemingway wrote it in nineteen fifty one. He is thought to be one of the greatest American writers. Question: Who is the writer of The Old Man and the Sea? 10. Which is the right sign? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Wow cool. What a wonderful picture? Let’s take a photo of it. B: Oh no. Stop. Look at the sign. A: Thank you for warning me. B: It’s common that tourists are not supposed to take photos in the museum. Question: Which is the right sign? 11. When was the car invented? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 1804. B. In 1886. C. In 1927. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Mike, what’s your favorite invention? B: It’s the car. It was invented in Germany in eighteen eighty six. A: My favorite invention is TV. It was invented in nineteen twenty seven. Question: When was the car invented? （四）（4分） 录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What can people do in the museum? A. Eat food. B. Take photos. C. Touch things. 13. When will the next show be? A. Next Sunday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Friday. 14. How much is the ticket for the science show? A. $3. B. $4. C. $5. 15. How many times has Mike been to the Science Museum? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 【答案】12. C 13. C 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Is this your first time to the Science Museum, Mike? B: Yes. I’m new here. Are there any rules in the museum? A: Of course. You can’t eat, drink or take photos in it. But you can touch things. B: Really? That’s amazing. Have you ever been here? A: Yeah. I watched the science show last month. B: How do you like the show? A: It is fantastic. During the show, people could ask the scientists questions. By the way, there will be another show next Friday. Would you like to come with me? B: Yes, I’d love to. What should I pay attention to? A: Well, you should buy a ticket first. It’s only three dollars. And you’d better bring your notebook to take some notes. B: Okay, so we have made a deal. We are going to be here again. （五）（3分） 录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____16____ Wang Yaping ____17____ Zhang Yicheng ____18____ Shen Congwen A. ask the newspaper for some help B. be the first female space walker in China C. be a Chinese famous writer 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 【解析】 【原文】1. Wang Yaping an astronaut in China was born in January nineteenth eighty in Yan tai Shandong province. On November the eighth twenty twenty one she became China’s first and the world’s sixteenth female spacewalker. 2. Zhang Yicheng a fourteen year old student wrote to the newspaper to ask for help last week. Because he doesn’t know how to get on well with his friend. His friend always wants to copy his homework. 3. Shen Congwen is a famous Chinese writer. He is thought to be one of the greatest writers in China in the twentieth century. His book The Border Town which came out in nineteen thirty four is still read and loved by people. （六）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）（10分） 录音中有一篇短文，是关于亲子关系的文章。听短文两遍后，根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Parent-child relationship Name Lingling, a ____19____-year-old girl. Problem Lingling’s mother always read her diaries. Changes Lingling managed to write diaries in ____20____. Survey The result of a survey among 23,000 parents showed 40% of parents read their children’s diaries, and teenagers try to find ways to protect their ____21____. Suggestions ●Teenagers should communicate with their parents and tell them not to do so. They should ____22____ their everyday life with their parents and understand their parents as well. ●Parents should give them space. Parents’ love is the ____23____ love in the world. Hope Everyone should get on well with his or her parents. 【答案】19. 14##fourteen 20. English 21. secrets 22. share 23. greatest 【解析】 【原文】Do you get on well with your parents? Or are there any questions between you and your parents? Here is an example about Ling Ling. Ling Ling is already fourteen years old. She used to like keeping diaries in Chinese. But one year ago, she found her mother always read her diary secretly. Then she managed to write diaries in English, because her mother couldn’t read English. Actually Ling Ling’s mother is not the only mum who reads her child’s diary. Recently there was a national survey among twenty three thousand parents. The results showed that forty percent of parents read their children’s diaries. That’s why like Ling Ling many teenagers try to find ways to protect their secrets. As teenagers they can communicate with their parents and tell them not to do so. Parents should give them some space. They can try to share their everyday life with their parents and they can understand their parents as well. Parents love is simply the greatest love in the world. Everyone should get on well with his or her parents. 二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分) 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Among all the people who were presented with Touching China Award, Xu Mengtao made a deep impression on me. She is a freestyle skier. When Father discovered his daughter’s good flexibility (灵活性), he began to train her to be a professional athlete (运动员). When she was young, Xu’s family made a living by barbecue stall (摊位), and his father only made a simple training ground to help her training. Then at the age of four, Xu Mengtao followed Zhang Liping, a coach of Anshan Military (军事的) Sports School, to practice gymnastics. When she was twelve, she began to learn freestyle skiing aerials (自由式滑雪空中技巧). Being such a little girl, she tried her best to practice, no matter how hard it was. As time went by, she became a professional athlete. Before taking part in the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, she was once upset because of her illness. Encouraged by her father, she decided to move on. The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics was Xu Mengtao’s fourth time to compete in the Winter Olympics. The 31- year- old player only lacked a gold medal in the Winter Olympics. After much effort, she finally became the first woman in China to win the Olympic gold medal in freestyle skiing aerials. She has set a good example to us. It’s very common to meet difficulties on the way to success. If you believe in yourself and work hard, you can achieve great results. 24 Why did Xu’s father only make a simple training ground to help her training? Because ______. A. Xu didn’t like training B. they were not rich C. no one used the training ground D. the ground was next to the barbecue stall 25. Put the sentences into the right order according to Xu’s age. ①Xu became a professional athlete. ②Xu won the Winter Olympic gold medal. ③Zhang Liping became Xu’s coach. ④Xu began to learn freestyle skiing aerials. A. ①②③④ B. ③④①② C. ①③④② D. ③①②④ 26. Which one can replace the underlined word “upset”? A. worried B. angry C. serious D. careful 27. How many times has she entered the Winter Olympics? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times. 28. What can we learn from Xu Mengtao? A. Never too old to learn. B. Knowledge is power. C. Time waits for no man. D. Never give up. 【答案】24. B 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了自由式滑雪运动员徐梦桃的事迹。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“When she was young, Xu’s family made a living by barbecue stall, and his father only made a simple training ground to help her training.”可知，小时候，徐家以烧烤摊位为生，可推断出家里不太富有，徐爸爸只做了一个简单的训练场来帮助她训练。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then at the age of four, Xu Mengtao followed Zhang Liping, a coach of Anshan Military Sports School, to practice gymnastics. When she was twelve, she began to learn freestyle skiing aerials.”，“As time went by, she became a professional athlete.”和“After much effort, she finally became the first woman in China to win the Olympic gold medal in freestyle skiing aerials.”可知，张丽萍成为徐的教练，然后徐开始学习自由式滑雪空中技巧，接下来徐旭成为职业运动员，最后徐某获得冬奥会金牌。故选B。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“she was once upset because of her illness.”和upset“沮丧的”可知，单词worried“担心的”符合题意。故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics was Xu Mengtao’s fourth time to compete in the Winter Olympics.”可推出她参加过四次冬奥会。故选D。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据整篇文章的讲述和“It’s very common to meet difficulties on the way to success. If you believe in yourself and work hard, you can achieve great results.”可知，相信自己不放弃并努力是我们可以在徐梦桃身上学到的。故选D。 B Louvre Museum Address: North Bank of the Seine River, in the centre of Paris Open: 9: 00 am—6: 00 pm on Monday, Thursday, Saturday, Sunday 9: 00 am—9: 45 pm on Wednesday, Friday (Closed on Tuesday) Website: www.louvre.fr There are gift shops and book shops. The British Museum Address: Great Russel Street, London Open: 10: 00—17: 30 (Last entry 16: 00) Be open until 20: 30 on Friday (Closed on Christmas and New Year) Website: www.britishmuseum.org There are gift shops and clothes shops. China National Film Museum Address: Chaoyang District, Beijing Open: 9: 00—17: 00, Tue—Fri. 9: 00—20: 30, Sat—Sun Website: www.cnfm.org.cn There are gift shops and snack shops. The Palace Museum Address: Dongcheng District, Beijing Open: 8: 30 am—5: 00 pm, Apr. 1— Oct. 31 8: 30 am—4: 30 pm, Nov. 1— Mar. 31 (Closed on Monday except public holidays) Website: www.dpm.og.cn There are gift shops, book shops and cafes. 29. Lucy is learning art in France. Where can she go? A. North Bank of the Seine River. B. Great Russel Street, London. C. Chaoyang District, Beijing. D. Dongcheng District, Beijing. 30. Mike is interested in movies. Which can he visit? A. www.louvre.fr B. www.britishmuseum.org C. www.cnfm.org.cn D. www.dpm.og.cn 31. It’s 2023, November 15th, Wednesday. John and his friends want to visit a museum and then have coffee. Where can they go? A. Louvre Museum. B. The British Museum. C. China National Film Museum. D. The Palace Museum. 32. What can you buy in all of the four museums? A. Gifts. B. Books. C. Clothes. D. Snacks. 33. Where is the passage probably from? A. A science magazine. B. A shopping newspaper. C. A guide book. D. A news report. 【答案】29. A 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四个博物馆的地址、开放时间、网址等信息。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Louvre Museum...Address: North Bank of the Seine River, in the centre of Paris”可知，Lucy在法国学习艺术，可以去卢浮宫博物馆，地址在塞纳河北岸。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“China National Film Museum...Website: www.cnfm.org.cn”可知，对电影感兴趣，可以去中国电影博物馆，网址是：www.cnfm.org.cn。故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Palace Museum...8: 30 am—4: 30 pm, Nov. 1— Mar. 31...There are gift shops, book shops and cafes.”可知，2023年11月15日，John和他的朋友可以去故宫博物馆，之后还可以喝咖啡。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are gift shops and book shops.”、“There are gift shops and clothes shops.”、“There are gift shops and snack shops.”及“There are gift shops, book shops and cafes.”可知，在这四个博物馆都可以买到礼物。故选A。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了四个博物馆的相关信息，由此推测，文章可能来自导游手册。故选C。 C Everyone may make mistakes. But is everyone brave enough to apologize? Some may be able to do it. Some may not. Several years ago, when I was teaching at a middle school, a girl sent me a message. She found someone write a very bad message on her locker (储物柜). She took a picture and then sent it to me asking for help. A few hours later I noticed that she had posted that picture on her Instagram (照片墙) and asked if anyone knew who did that. The following day, that girl came to me with a boy. She showed me a note she had received. It was a heartfelt apology. I asked her if she knew who had done it, and the boy replied embarrassedly (尴尬地), “It was me. I don’t know why I did it, but I know it was wrong. So I wrote her this note. I just wanted to do something to try to make up for my action.” My heart felt so full of pride for this boy. I told him how brave he was to come forward and how amazing it was that he did something kind to correct his mistake. I turned to the girl and asked her if she could forgive (原谅) him. Without thinking, she said, “Yes.” Middle school students are not little children any more, but not grown-ups yet. It is normal that they make mistakes because of their ages. However, when the girl was in trouble, she bravely came forward, and the boy came forward to correct his mistake in time. They both showed bravery and kindness. Although I was a teacher, my students really taught me a lot. 34. The girl asked ______ for help first. A. her classmate B. her parent C. her friend D. her teacher 35. The girl posted the picture on her Instagram to ______. A. show how beautiful the picture is B. share the picture with her friends C. ask if anyone knew who did that D. finish her teacher’s task 36. The underlined word “heartfelt” probably means ______ in this passage. A. 真诚的 B. 心碎的 C. 恶意的 D. 温馨的 37. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 38. What can we learn from this passage? A. Middle school students are not little children, so they can do everything. B. Adults (成年人) couldn’t make mistakes because of their ages. C. When students are in trouble, they shouldn’t come forward bravely. D. Students should correct their mistakes in time when they do something wrong. 【答案】34. D 35. C 36. A 37. A 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个中学生在遭受不公正待遇后，勇敢地站出来请求帮助，犯错误的同学及时向她真诚道歉，并获得原谅。故事表达了每个人都会犯错，但是否有勇气道歉是一个重要的问题。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Several years ago, when I was teaching at a middle school, a girl sent me a message. She found someone write a very bad message on her locker (储物柜). She took a picture and then sent it to me asking for help.”和“Although I was a teacher, my students really taught me a lot.”可知，女孩首先向老师求助，故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A few hours later, I noticed that she had posted that picture on her Instagram (照片墙) and asked if anyone knew who did that.”可知，女孩上传照片到照片墙是为了问是否有人知道是谁做的，故选C。 【36题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“and the boy replied embarrassedly (尴尬地), ‘It was me. I don’t know why I did it.’”可知，男孩很不好意思，结合备选项可猜测应是真诚的道歉，故选A。 【37题详解】 篇章结构题。分析文章可知，第一段引入主题，探讨人们在犯错后是否都具备道歉的勇气，并简要提出不同人的不同反应；第二、三、四、五段通过具体事例详细阐述了面对错误时，不同人物(主要是中学生)的反应和态度；第六段对全文进行总结，强调中学生虽处于成长阶段，但已展现出面对错误时的勇气和善良。同时，作者也反思了自己从这一事件中获得的启示，即学生们也教会了他很多。因此结构如选项A所示。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“when the girl was in trouble, she bravely came forward, and the boy came forward to correct his mistake in time. They both showed bravery and kindness.”可知，文章使我们懂得在做错事时应该及时改正错误，勇敢地道歉，故选D。 D Some teachers are so inspirational (鼓舞人心的) that their influence lives on long after their death. This is true of the Chinese philosopher (哲学家) Confucius, and he may be one of the most famous people in history. Confucius thought education should be for all people. This made him different in ancient China. At that time, it was mostly royal (皇室的) and wealthy families that educated their children. Confucius believed everyone should be able to learn about the world and improve himself. He quickly learned that many people in power weren’t ready for his ideas. He travelled through China, looking for other places he could help. Several of his students followed him. After returning home, Confucius continued teaching. This is also when Confucius did much of his writing. Today, many people learn about Confucius by reading The Analects. The book includes what Confucius said and did in everyday life. There are many famous sayings in it. For example, do not do to others what you do not want others to do to you. But Confucius wrote only parts of The Analects. Other parts were written by his students after his death. It was also after his death that Confucius’s ideas became known as Confucianism (儒学). Confucianism is more like a way to look at the world. It gives many useful suggestions to help people behave well and it also shows how people love each other. Today, Confucianism influences many people across the world. It plays an important part in Asian cultures. 39. What does “This” in the second paragraph mean? A. Everyone should be able to receive education. B. People in power were ready for Confucius’s ideas. C. People can learn about Confucius through his books. D. Writing books helps people learn about the world. 40. What was the attitude of the royal people to Confucius’ ideas? A. His ideas could influence everyone’s life. B. They didn’t accept his ideas at all. C. They wanted to learn his ideas. D. His ideas were a way to look at the world. 41. Which one has the same meaning of “do not do to others what you do not want others to do to you” in Para.3? A. Do something to others if you like them. B Don’t do things which you want to do to others. C. Do to others as you would have them do to you. D. Don’t let others help you with anything you like. 42. Who was the writer of The Analects? A. The royal and wealthy people. B. The people in power. C. Confucius and his family. D. Confucius and his students. 43. Choose the best title for the passage. A. Some inspirational teachers B. The Analects by Confucius C. The Asian culture D. Confucius and Confucianism 【答案】39. A 40. B 41. C 42. D 43. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国古代哲学家孔子的生平、思想及其对后世的影响。 【39题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Confucius thought education should be for all people. This made him different in ancient China.”可知，“This”指的是“每个人都应该接受教育”。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He quickly learned that many people in power weren’t ready for his ideas.”可知，皇室对孔子的思想并不接受。故选B。 【41题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“do not do to others what you do not want others to do to you”可知，这句话的意思是“己所不欲，勿施于人”，与“Do to others as you would have them do to you”意思相同。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But Confucius wrote only parts of The Analects. Other parts were written by his students after his death.”可知，《论语》是孔子和他的学生共同编写的。故选D。 【43题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了孔子及其儒学思想，因此最佳标题为“孔子与儒学”。故选D。 三、短文还原(共5空，每空2分，计10分) 阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 Home Alone is a very funny 1990 American film. It tells us a story about a boy who is accidentally left alone at home. ___44___ They are planning to fly to Paris for the holiday and are busy getting ready. Eight-year-old Kevin is the youngest child. He has a fight with his brothers, sisters and cousins. When he goes to bed, he is so angry that he wishes all his family would go away. ___45___ In the confusion and rush to reach the airport on time, Kevin is left behind and the family does not realize it until they are already on the plane. ___46___ His wish has come true. He takes Buzz’s life savings, practices shooting with Buzz’s BB gun, jumps on the bed, watches a film, and eats a large amount of junk food. He has a good time. On Christmas Eve, Kevin overhears Harry and Mary discussing plans for stealing from his house that night. ___47___ Many things in the house get broken as Kevin tries to stop them. Finally, the police come and the two men are taken away. Kevin wakes up the next morning and is disappointed to see that his family is still gone. He soon hears his family come back. ___48___ And Kevin’s parents are very happy to find him safe. A. At first, Kevin feels happy, because his terrible family have gone. B. He is so happy to see his family, including his brothers and sisters. C. One night before Christmas, the McAlister family meet at their house. D. He gets back from the church and plans some funny ways to catch Harry and Mary. E. During the night, a power outage (断电) resets the alarm clocks and causes the family to oversleep. F. He likes to stay at home alone and does things on his own. 【答案】44. C 45. E 46. A 47. D 48. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《小鬼当家》。 【44题详解】 根据后一句“They are planning to fly to Paris for the holiday and are busy getting ready.”可知，此处是说他的家人们计划飞往巴黎度假，并忙于准备。C选项“圣诞节前的一天晚上，麦卡利斯特一家在家里见面。”符合语境。故选C。 【45题详解】 根据后一句“In the confusion and rush to reach the airport on time,”可知，此处是说在混乱和匆忙中准时到达机场。E选项“晚上，停电使闹钟重置，导致家人睡过头。”符合语境。故选E。 【46题详解】 根据后一句“His wish has come true.”可知，此处是说他（希望全家都离开）的愿望实现了。A选项“起初，凯文感到很高兴，因为他可怕的家人已经离开了。”符合语境。故选A。 【47题详解】 根据前一句“On Christmas Eve, Kevin overhears Harry and Mary discussing plans for stealing from his house that night.”可知，此处是说凯文无意中听到哈利和玛丽在讨论当晚从他家偷东西的计划。D选项“他从教堂回来，计划了一些有趣的方法来抓住哈利和玛丽。”符合语境。故选D。 【48题详解】 根据本段开头“Kevin wakes up the next morning and is disappointed to see that his family is still gone.”可知，此处是说凯文第二天早上醒来，看到他的家人仍然不在感到很失望。B选项“他很高兴见到他的家人，包括他的兄弟姐妹。”符合语境。故选B。 四、综合填空(共20空，每空1.5分，计30分) A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化， 填入空白处， 每空一词。 so although excited three woman many hard they on medal health The Hangzhou Asian Games was held at the Great Lotus Stadium. China won the gold medal in 43.39 seconds in the ___49___ 4×100 metres relay race (接力赛). Liang Xiaojing, Wei Yongli, Yuan Qiqi, Ge Manqi formed the Chinese relay team. Three of ___50___ are all China’s top stars in sports. They have won many ___51___. However, people became interested in a fat girl during the competition. They began to talk about the fat girl. She is Yuan Qiqi. ___52___ Yuan Qiqi’s ability isn’t the best in the team, she played a key role in the race. She did a very good job as the ___53___ runner of the four. She won a clear lead for the Chinese team with a quick sprint (冲刺) and wonderful curve (弯道) speed. ___54___ she was called “full moon scimitar (圆月弯刀)”. Yuan Qiqi has the most leg muscles (肌肉) in the Chinese relay team. She has got into a good habit of doing exercise to be ___55___ and strong. Yuan Qiqi has created a perfect body that is not common for women ___56___ her own efforts. She said, “Every time I want to give up, I can’t give up.” She keeps training ___57___ and scientific diet every day to keep her best physical condition (条件). After the game, Yuan Qiqi said ___58___, “It is truly great to realize my dream at home this time! Next year, I want to go to the Paris Olympics together with my sisters.” 【答案】49. women’s 50. them 51. medals 52. Although 53. third 54. So 55. healthy 56. on 57. hard 58. excitedly 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2023年杭州亚运会女子4×100米接力赛，中国赢得金牌后，袁琦琦这个运动员开始引起了大众的关注。比赛后，袁琦琦接受采访，表达了自己获奖的兴奋之情，并希望可以和姐妹一起参加巴黎奥运会。 【49题详解】 句意：在女子4×100米接力赛中，中国队以43.39秒的成绩获得金牌。结合备选词汇和“However, people became interested in a fat girl”可知，这是女子的接力赛，所以要填“woman女子”的复数形式的所有格，即“women’s女子们的”，作定语。故填women’s。 【50题详解】 句意：其中三位都是中国的顶级体育明星。结合备选词汇和“Three of... ”可知，这里是指他们中的三个，所以要填“they她们”的宾格“them她们”，作宾语。故填them。 【51题详解】 句意：她们赢得了许多奖牌。结合备选词汇和“won many...”可知，这里是指赢得了很多奖牌，所以要填“medal奖牌”的复数名词“medals”作宾语。故填medals。 【52题详解】 句意：虽然袁琦琦的能力不是队里最好的，但她在比赛中发挥了关键作用。结合上下两句是让步关系，结合备选词汇可知，这里要填“although虽然”，引导让步状语从句，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Although。 【53题详解】 句意：作为四名选手中的第三位，她做得非常好。结合备选词汇和“the...runner of the four.”可知，这里指第三位，所以填“three三个”的序数词“third第三”，作定语。故填third。 【54题详解】 句意：所以她被称为 “圆月弯刀”。结合“She won a clear lead for the Chinese team with a quick sprint (冲刺) and wonderful curve (弯道) speed.”和备选词汇可知，该空是表示结果，所以要填 “so因此”，位于句首首字母要大写。故填So。 【55题详解】 句意：她养成了锻炼身体以保持健康和强壮的好习惯。结合“...and strong.”和备选词汇可知，这里是指健康的和强壮的，“and”表并列，所以该空要填“health健康”的形容词“healthy健康的”，作表语。故填healthy。 【56题详解】 句意：袁琦琦凭借自己的努力，创造了女性不常见的完美身材。结合备选词汇和固定搭配“on one’s efforts凭借某人的努力”可知，这里要填“on凭借”。故填on。 57题详解】 句意：她每天坚持刻苦训练，科学饮食，保持最佳的身体状态。结合备选词汇和“keeps training...”可知，这里是指刻苦地训练，所以该空要填“hard努力地，刻苦地”，作状语。故填hard。 【58题详解】 句意：比赛结束后，袁琦琦激动地说，“这次能在家乡实现我的梦想真是太棒了！明年，我想和我的姐妹们一起去巴黎奥运会。”结合备选词汇和“said...”可知，这里是指兴奋地说，所以要填“excited 兴奋地”的副词“excitedly兴奋地”，作状语。故填excitedly。 B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词)，填入空白处。 tell name repair feel stay take walk remember live be show Today is a special day. It is Memorial Day (纪念日). An old soldier ___59___ Dave decided to go to the cemetery (墓地) to see his comrades (战友). They died in a war. He wanted ___60___ his respect and thank them for what they did for their country. They were all heroes. While Dave ___61___, he noticed a young man sitting alone on a bench (长椅), crying. The young man was really upset (难过), and Dave went over and asked if he was okay. “It’s my father,” the young man said sadly. “He ___62___ dead since I was a baby. Today is the anniversary (纪念日) of his death, and I ___63___ sad.” Dave comforted (安慰) the young man and shared with him a little about his own experiences in the war. He ___64___ him about the friends he had lost and how he still missed them every day. “The war may be over,” Dave said, “but our memories ___65___ with us forever. They did the right thing. Although they have died, they ___66___ in our heart now.” The young man nodded (点头). He thanked Dave for his words and for ___67___ time to listen to his story. Later that afternoon, Dave and the young man placed a wreath (花圈) at the grave (墓地) of the young man’s father. They stood in silence for a moment, paying their respects to the fallen hero. Yes, some heroes gave their lives for the country. It’s important ____68____ them and keep their spirit alive. Memorial Day is about remembering those heroes. Their sacrifices (奉献) would remain forever in everyone’s heart. 【答案】59. named 60. to show 61. was walking 62. has been 63. feel 64. told 65. will stay 66. are living 67. taking 68. to remember 【解析】 【导语】本文简短介绍了在纪念日这一天，老兵Dave和失去父亲的年轻人在墓地相遇，通过分享和缅怀战争英雄的经历，表达了对他们牺牲的敬意和感激之情。纪念日的意义在于记住和保持英雄精神，让他们的奉献永远留在人们心中。 【59题详解】 句意：一位名叫Dave的老兵决定去墓地看望他的战友们。根据“an old soldier ... Dave”可知，是名叫Dave的老兵，name“命名”符合，应用动词的过去分词形式作定语，修饰soldier。故填named。 【60题详解】 句意：他想表达他的尊重，并感谢他们为国家所做的一切。根据“He wanted ... his respect”可知，想要表达尊重，show“展示，表明”符合，want to do sth“想要做某事”，此处用动词不定式作宾语。故填to show。 【61题详解】 句意：当Dave走着的时候，他注意到一个年轻人独自坐在长凳上哭泣。根据“While Dave”及备选词汇可知，是当Dave走路的时候，walk“走路”符合，结合“he noticed a young man”可知，此处时态用过去进行时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was walking。 【62题详解】 句意：我还是个婴儿的时候他就去世了。根据“He ... dead since I was a baby”可知，此处应该用现在完成时，be dead“去世”，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has been。 【63题详解】 句意：今天是他去世的周年纪念日，我很难过。根据“Today is the anniversary (纪念日) of his death, and I ... sad.”可知，应该是感到难过，feel“感觉”符合，结合“Today”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填feel。 【64题详解】 句意：他告诉他他失去的朋友们，他每天都在想念他们。根据“He ... him about the friends he had lost”可知，是告诉年轻人自己失去的朋友们，tell“告诉”符合，结合“he still missed them every day”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填told。 【65题详解】 句意：但我们的记忆将永远伴随着我们。根据“but our memories ... with us forever.”可知，记忆将永远伴随着我们，stay with sb“和某人在一起”，此处应该用一般将来时will do。故填will stay。 【66题详解】 句意：虽然他们已经去世了，但他们现在活在我们的心里。根据“they ... in our heart now”可知，他们现在还活在我们心里，live“生存，住”符合，结合“now”可知，此处时态用现在进行时，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are living。 【67题详解】 句意：他感谢Dave的话，感谢他花时间听他的故事。根据“He thanked Dave for his words and for ... time to listen to his story.”可知，感谢Dave花时间听他的故事，take“花费”符合，介词for后跟动名词。故填taking。 【68题详解】 句意：记住他们，让他们的精神永存是很重要的。根据“them and keep their spirit alive.”并结合备选词汇可知，记住他们并让他们的精神永存是很重要的，remember“记住”符合，此句型为it is+形容词+to do sth“做某事是……的”，此处用动词不定式作主语。故填to remember。 五、阅读表达（共5小题， 每小题2分， 计10分） Romance of the Three Kingdoms (三国演义), Water Margin (水浒传), Journey to the West (西游记) and Dream of the Red Chamber (红楼梦) are the Four Great Classical Novels of China. There are some information about them. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms was written by Luo Guanzhong. It is historical fiction about the lives and struggles of rulers and the wars. 1. The story happened at the end of the Han Dynasty and in the Three Kingdoms Period. The three kingdoms were led by Cao Cao, Liu Bei and Sun Quan. It was published (出版) in the late Ming and early Qing dynasty. Water Margin was written by Shi Nai’an from Suzhou. Published in the 14th century, Water Margin was the first of the four classical novels to be released (发行). The novel is set in the Song dynasty and describes a group of brave men who eventually go on to serve the Emperor against the foreign invaders (侵略者). Journey to the West is thought to have been published by Wu Cheng’en in the 16th century. In the novel, a great monkey and a small group of characters protect a monk (僧侣) during his journey. The monkey and other characters have magical skills. Cartoons and movies about this group of characters are popular with children. The fourth important novel that made an influencing on Chinese history is The Dream of the Red Chamber. It was the last of the four classic novels to be written. It is about the lives of the people of two big families in the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) era. It is said that much of it actually happened. It is appreciated (欣赏) because it gives a view into the lives of two big families of that time. 69. Translate the underlined sentence in Para 2 into Chinese. _______________________________________________________ 70. Daming is a pupil in Grade 3. He hopes to be a magical monkey. Which novel will he like best? _______________________________________________________ 71. What’s the main idea of The Dream of the Red Chamber? _______________________________________________________ 72. Which of the Four Great Classical Novels was published earliest? _______________________________________________________ 73. Give a proper title to the passage. _______________________________________________________ 【答案】69. 故事发生在汉朝末年和三国时期。 70. Journey to the West. 71. It is about the lives of the people of two big families in the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) era. 72. Water Margin. 73. The Four Great Classical Novels of China. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的四大古典名著。 【69题详解】 The story故事；happened发生；at the end of the Han Dynasty在汉朝末期；in the Three Kingdoms Period在三国时期。故填：故事发生在汉朝末年和三国时期。 【70题详解】 根据“Daming is a pupil in Grade 3. He hopes to be a magical monkey.”可知，Daming希望成为一个有魔法的猴子，结合“Journey to the West ...The monkey and other characters have magical skills.”可知，《西游记》中的孙悟空正是一个有魔法的猴子，因此他会最喜欢《西游记》。故填Journey to the West. 【71题详解】 根据“ It is about the lives of the people of two big families in the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) era. ”可知，《红楼梦》讲述了清朝时期两个大家族的生活。故填It is about the lives of the people of two big families in the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) era. 【72题详解】 根据“Water Margin was the first of the four classical novels to be released (发行).”可知，《水浒传》是四大名著中最早出版的。故填Water Margin. 【73题详解】 通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国的四大古典名著，因此标题为“The Four Great Classical Novels of China (中国四大古典名著)”最为合适。故填The Four Great Classical Novels of China. 六、书面表达 (共1题，计20分) 74. 国庆假期期间，学校布置了一次以“Our perfect holidays”为主题的英语实践作业，部分同学选择了在家劳动实践，部分同学选择了外出旅行，部分选择了参观博物馆。请根据下表，介绍同学们的选择，并说出你的选择，分享你们的经历和感受。 实践活动一 Stay at home alone 实践活动二 Take a vacation 实践活动三 Visit a museum I Activities: learn to cook, read great books Activities: have a picnic, visit the Great Wall Activities: enjoy lots of works of art, learn about space technology, ancient technology Activities: ... Feelings: … Feelings: … Feelings: … Feelings: … 注意：1.文章必须包含表中所有要点，并适当发挥； 2.文章不得出现真实的人名，校名等信息； 3.词数80—100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Our perfect holidays We have experienced many meaningful activities during the National Holiday. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Our perfect holidays We have experienced many meaningful activities during the National Holiday. Some students stayed at home alone They learned to cook so that they could help their parents. They read great books and enjoyed music in their free time. They had relaxing holidays. Other students took a vacation as soon as the holiday started. They climbed mountains and had a picnic. They went to Beijing and visited the Great Wall. They enjoyed delicious Beijing food with their friends. Their holidays were exciting. I had an interesting holiday. I visited a museum and learned a lot. On the second floor, I enjoyed plenty of works of art. On the third floor, I learned about space technology and ancient technology. If you like physics experiments, you can also find them there. We enjoyed ourselves during the holiday. We are looking forward to the next holiday. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文为一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：内容要点已给出，注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，完善表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍同学们的不同选择及其感受； 第二步，分享自己的选择和感受。 [亮点词汇] ① stay at home待在家 ② as soon as一……就 ③ have a picnic野餐 ④ look forward to期待 [高分句型] ① They learned to cook so that they could help their parents.（so that引导的结果状语从句） ② If you like physics experiments, you can also find them there.（if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null