Unit 6 When was it invented 基础知识复习-【重庆标准卷】2023-2024学年九年级英语全一册（人教版）

Unit 6 When was it invented? 课前测 Section A 重点单词 常用短语 1.样式：款式 1.被…发明 2.项日：工程 2.…的样式 3.高兴：愉快 3.产生一种好闻的气味 4.每日的：日常的 4.茶圣 5.先锋：先驱 5.少于 6.列表：列清单；名单：清单 6.发生：出现 7.犯错误 7.提到：说到 8.毫无疑问：的确 8.煮沸：烧开 9.偶然：意外地 9.保持不变；剩余 10.突然：猛地 10.气昧：发出…气味：闻到 11.钦佩 11.国家的：民族的 12.以很低的价格 12.贸易：交易：做买卖：从事贸易 13.有特殊跟的鞋子 13.疑惑：疑问：怀疑 14.对手队 15.通过一种仪器 14.低的：矮的 16.有道理 15.某人：重要人物 17,在19世纪 16.翻译 18.…的普及 17.锁上；锁住：锁 19.把…翻译成 18.(使)发生钟声或铃声：打电话 20.和…相似 19.地震 21.落入：陷入 20.突然（的） 22.被用于… 33 Section B 重点单词 9.看见某人正在做某事 1.咸的 10.梦想：向往 2.脆的：酥脆的 11.不但…而且… 3.酸的：有酸味的 12.…的数量 4.顾客：客户 13.很多…（表复数） 5.加拿大的：加拿大人的：加拿大人 14.越来越… 6.分开：分散 15.实现某人的梦想 7.篮；筐 16.在历史上 8.英雄：男主角 17.同时 9.职业的：专业的 18.把…分开 10.几乎 19.钦佩：仰慕 11.超过：多于 20.鼓励某人做某事 12.深受喜爱的 21.错误地：无意中 常用短语 22.决定 1.多于 23.想出 2.一个名叫乔治·拉姆的厨师 3.在200多个国家里 4.职业篮球团体 5.在奥林匹克运动会上 6.阻止…做 7.使某人高兴 8.足够咸 34 第一课时 Section A 基础过关 能力提升 I,根据句意和首字母填空 IⅣ.语法选择 1.It's my great p to have a talk with you. Two great minds,one interest.Two important 2.I have to finish my school p by Friday men,one invention ()Two close friends,one 3.I like the s of your dress because it story.Today we will read the story between Steve looks stylish. Jobs and Stephen Gary Wozniak(Woz). 4.Your name comes after mine in the I Steve 1 bomn on February 24th,1955.He 5.A few thousand years later,Lu Yu,"the saint of learned a lot from his neighbour in his childhood. tea”,m Shen Nong in his book Cha His neighbour once made a microphone(麦克风). Steve was so 2 in it and asked this neighbour Jing. many questions about it until he understood.His Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 neighbour was so glad that 3 a young boy liked 1.Lok！The names (list)in alphabetical his invention,so he told Steve 4 he knew. order(按字母顺序). Woz was five years 5 than Steve.He loved 2.One of the greatest left hundreds of to make interesting gadgets(小玩意).He showed in history.(invent】 Steve many of his gadgets.They invented a 3.Mary feels unhappy because nobody seems computer called the ready-made PC.PC stands notice)her progress. 6 personal computer.They called their first 4.Electricity is becoming more and more important computer Apple. in our (day）lives. The invention shocked(使…震惊)Steve 5.What do you think is (use）invention and Woz's friends.It 7 for computer games, in the world? especially a special game called "Breakout".In the Ⅲ.完成句子 game you used a bat and ball to knock out bricks 1.The TV was invented around1927.(对画线部分 ()This computer was made with speakers and a 提问)》 color code(色标). the TV The computer system made Apple cheaper and 2.Paper was invented by Cai Lun.(对画线部分 easier for people 8 a computer.Their 提问) company,Apple Computer,became successful 9 they created a new computer called Apple II was paper invented by? later.Soon businesses,families and schools were all 3.Sunglasses are used for keeping out the sunshine. 10 Apple II in their daily life. (对画线部分提问) ( )1.A.is B.was C.were are sunglasses for? ( )2.A.interest B.interesting C.interested 4.They built a bridge over the river last year. ( )3.A.s0 B.such C.very 为被动语态) ( )4.A.nothing B.something C.everything A bridge over the river last )5.A.elder B.older C.the oldest year. )6.A.for B.on C.to 5.The book was written by Mo Yan..(改为否定句) )7.A.invented B.was invented The book by Mo Yan. C.invent 35 ( )8.A.owned B.owning C.to own )6.A.learned B.taught ( )9.A.and B.but C.so C.refused D.provided ()10.A.using B.uses C.used )7.A.common B.boring V,完形填空 C.interesting D.dangerous The sun was shining brightly and the sky was )8.A.checked B.covered blue.It was a 1 time to go out.I wanted to C.touched D.pulled have a picnic somewhere nice,enjoying the )9.A.hope B.interest beautiful sights of our mother nature.2,my C.eyesight D.hearing parents decided to take me to the Tianjin Binhai )10.A.discoveries B.reports Science and Technology Museum.At first,I was 3 C.presents D.speeches about this.But after visiting it,I greatly changed my T.阅读理解 mind.Nothing was more interesting than it. Jin Ruirui,33,from Yunnan tried to develop There were so many people driving to the museum that we went far to 4 our car.Then we the local Yi embroider(industry and promote walked back for about fifteen minutes.As soon as (促进)women's employment(就业). we went into the 5,we saw lots of wonderful Jin was among the first group of college things,including smart underwater robots.We also students in her village,but instead of working in big 6 some scientific lessons.Weightlessness is cities,she chose to come back to her hometown to among the things we learned about. set up her own Yi embroidery company."My mother The most 7 thing for me was experiencing raised me with the money she made as an bone-conducted sound(骨传声).There was a embroiderer(刺绣工).I want to carry on her skills special stand with four"points"that you could put and help more embroiderers who are just like my your arms on.I 8 my ears to avoid noise mother-they might not get much education,but outside and then touched each point-when I did,I they know well about our local culture,"said Jin. could hear either piano,guitar()in my bones. Jin found that there were many left-behind There was a story.After the famous German children with their parents working far away in big musician Ludwig Van Beethoven(1770-1827)lost cities."Think about how good it will be if his 9,he would bite the end of a wooden stick embroidery can bring them enough money so that and put the other end on his piano to "listen"to the they can work at home and stay together with their music. children,"Jin said.That's why she started her The museum showed me that many smart career(事业). people have made great 10.With hard work, I'm sure we will discover more. With the support from the local government and the hard work of people like Jin,A.They ()1.A.terrible B.difficult C.perfect train embroiderers and hire(雇佣）designers to D.strange ()2.A.However B.Luckily make the embroidery pieces more trendy(时髦的). C.Anyway D.Suddenly They hold fashion shows to promote Yi costumes in ()3.A.careful B.angry big cities like Beijing and Shanghai and do business C.certain D.excited with other provinces and even foreign countries.Jin ()4.A.wash B.repair just got an export(出口)order of6,500Yi C.start D.park embroidered costumes to the UK last month. ()5.A.cinema B.palace During the past 10 years,more than 60,000 Yi C.museum D.university women in Chuxiong have taken part in the local Yi 36 embroidery industry.Their average (income D.the local embroiderers made more money grew from about 500 yuan to around 3,000 yuan a )3.Which of the following is NOT mentioned month.Jin Ruirui added,"We have made our lives in the passage? better with our traditional culture and skills. A.Jin Ruirui's mother is an embroiderer. )1.Why did Jin choose to come back to her B.Jin got an export order of 6,500 Yi hometown after graduation? embroidered costumes to the UK last A.She wanted to learn Yi embroider from month. her mother. C.The embroiderers live a better life with B.Her mother told her to do that. traditional culture and skills. C.She couldn't find a suitable job in big D.Jin Ruirui is good at making Yi cities. embroider. D.She wanted to carry on her mother's )4.Which of the following can be the best title skills and help local embroiderers. for the passage? ()2.Which of the following can be put in the A.Jin tries hard to develop the Yi embroidery ▲？ industry A.Yi embroidery has become a growing B.Yi embroidery and Chinese culture industry C.Jin's family and Yi embroidery B.more people love Yi embroidery D.The history of Yi embroidery C.manyparents come back from big cities 第二课时 Section B 基础过关 (cook)for a long time. 5. sudden),I found a thief stealing a I.根据句意及首字母填空 1.I don't like lemons because they are too s girl's purse. 2.Lucy and Lily are twins.People often m Ⅲ.完成句子 them for each other. 1.The hungry kids ate up these cookies in less than 3.For a restaurant,c 5 minutes after swimming.(改为被动语态) are the most These cookies important. up by the 4.The fish was too s because my mom put hungry kids in less than 5 minutes after too much salt on it. swimming. 5.The French fries are pretty c I love 2.For teenagers,learning how to deal with problems them a lot. in a wise way is ver叮y important.(改为感叹句) Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 it is for teenagers to learn how to deal 1.The potato chips were invented by a cook with problems in a wise way! (call)George Crum. 3.Amy used to have short hair when she was a little 2.My voice has got so low now.I was gil.(改为一般疑问句) (mistake)for a man the other day on the phone. Amy to have short hair 3.Learning a (music）instrument when she was a little girl? introduces a child to an understanding of 4.It takes about 11 hours from Chongqing to Beijing music. by high-speed train.(改为同义句) 4.The potatoes were cut really thin and It's about 11 high-speed train ride 37 from Chongqing to Beijing. palms tell you everything-they're thick,rough,and 5.Betty最终去了她梦想的大学，但这不是偶然 full of calluses(老茧)；a reminder of more than4o 的，而是她多年努力的结果。（完成译句） years of hard work.You have to touch the leaves Betty finally went to her dream university,but it with your hands to see how much water should be didn't happen Instead,it was the removed,Fan said.If too much is removed,the result of her hard work for many years. leaves will break into pieces;if not enough is 能力提升 removed,the tea will taste bitter. This traditional technique dates back to the N.语法选择 Ming and Qing dynasty.It not only ensures the Thirty years ago,I walked into a bakery 1 quality of the tea,but also is an important part of some bread to sell in the street.At that time,I was Chinese tea culture."Longjing tea leaves are 12 years old.A kind lady served me that day.She famous for their color,taste and shape.Only by gave me twenty cakes 2 taking my money and hand can we make the best of them.It's like making wished me good luck.I took the cakes and went out a work of art..”Fan said. to sell them.It took me all day,3 I sold them These days,however,more people are using all.And I made some money.I felt I was the 4 machines to do the job."It's easier,but the quality boy in the world when I walked home that evening. is not as good,”Fan said.“Machine-made tea The next day,I went to 5 bike shop.I floats longer in water and tastes bitter." paid a deposit(定金)for a new bicyele,And then I When President Xi Jinping visited Hangzhou, started my job as a newspaper delivery boy.Soon I he watched Fan roast tea leaves.Fan changed the 6 pay the rest of the money for the bicycle and strength and movement of his hands as he felt the the bike was 7.I was so proud of myself. tea leaves roast.Xi later said,"The things made by Today I still 8 in the delivery business.I two palms cannot be replaced by modem have a truck to send things all over the country.I technology?" live in a beautiful house,but don't ride a bicycle Fan is now taking apprentices(学徒).His these days.I drive a large nice car. son,a college graduate,is one of them."It's a I don't know 9 that young lady was.But tradition.We need to pass it down,"said the father. because she gave me the start,I have become a 1.Is machine-made tea as good as man-made tea 10 man.I'd like to show my thanks to her. according to Fan Shenghua's words? ()1.A.buy B.buying C.to buy ()2.A.with B.without C.against 2.What will happen if the tea leaves have too much ( )3.A.but B.if C.for water? ( )4.A.happy B.happier C.happiest ()5.A.a B.an C.the 3.Why are hands so important in traditional ( )6.A.can B.could C.may technique? ( )7.A.my B.mine C.myself ( )8.A.work B.worked C.was working ()9.A.whose B.which C.who ()10.A.success B.succeed C.successful 4.If you have a chance to be one of Fan Shenghua's V.任务型阅读 apprentices,will you be one of them?Why or Fan Shenghua,61,is one of the inheritors why not? of the Longjing tea roasting technique.His 38Section B 21.le(m)slleeol ie th sh.22.cune meass troffie areikeiths 23.is fert 常用短语 数点单国 SectienB 1.mun than 2s col rlled (ng Cnm 3.in ave 200 comtnies I.annt 2.insedt scde 4:inleemee $dren 6.eree 7.fil 重点单国 4,mlt可n5.dpo6.4p…fre iking 表.n9.10.s今目1k工从gd I.ineemriel 2.competioe 3.it 4.fom 5.dley 6.edeledtr 7.cdelrdlias T.uke dk.happs8.与wh年kuh。dnoan of/alee 14.geserlly 18.inndve 16.istnartiee 17.slepdeet 8:luulloen 9.scissan 10.lively 11.lisorical 12.he 13.polish 14.compleke LI.m anly .le ale ..12.the tumder of ..13.e mtrder df 前用知语 15.tiry 16.rterlar 17.hned 15.slerl 19,hkaese 20.peck 21.mfrrial 1,rwlr15,dieve on's dramn6e号17,4和stta时 ,间im2dg天dend4lws5,sree 22飘#24国 1线.diidke .n19,ak4p2追g4mhh,2.坊a 4em7,wrll is the1k小e 常用超语 2.aka罐23.ome up sith 象a gmeal sf-irt向n多.de care d I.di I.bne as inn special fems of woleindl ant 2.hen tn male a kit 第一课时S面tA 1esdl12,s种b与egn,头e 3,t切anl of anee hndt4,4etid天-ramlally shnl hy haml 基础过美 14.fod the rsariretine 15.mkn a derisien 16,advioe sh.h d sth 6,w向dhrw7,rt由线g.e国ete中 1,1,w联2t人45，r I.a beolng shod I8 soud 19.feel leedls 20.m s jl in-ni 9.ccrenng 10,he frl at very high lod 11.le ined be th./ding sh .1.maal上.inerdereginerdians支.ade4.l5.eake+id 2in南2过.e424Hdn山2 e pol f/ake prlde i 2 a l af msorch as,ane女14，na/d切dh 1.When wasjimemol 2.By whom 3.Wheinmnd 4.was lurll 24.aude frmale nith sh 25.in te latt/pad few yrars 24,moee te 线，eamr4glsa4 md with I7.the intrmgieral kte to向d 5.gwt3I电 2力，hne a a irdlre4线daea4小egrl 1球：s4b19,h,mr2,s+d奶 使为暖升 第一漾时Sectian A 第一课射8n面A 民，1-3B610AE:A 都优过关 基键过关 V,15 CABDC一I0AGBh 1,143,-44n5,l山 【.t,htw主nlhl5.a4.ermcicl5,ed 11.1-4DDA 【.1.的n2,hnag3,efs5.hdd 目-t.e plaabec2.aw人ke4,viresreabl线lmm6.每dr 第二课时语 目、ddhe土wd上sw支Whareslike4.eeh5.mdmd 面.【.had上.Wr1e43.sl4.it letereting5.mddi年 基健过关 能力提丹 使力罐斤 |,1.r2.e入eadm4y5.i N.1-5.HCHAA 6-10 CACH N:I=5HA电s-AMCAH II.1.rallol 2.mistakrn 3.miral 4.role 5.Serkkntly 7.1-5ACA6-e0 Y.1-5A46-10CAD0B 重.1.endm2.6gtat人Kd:we4en多时teel V.1-4 DABB 第二素时Sectian 酸为暖升 N.15BAA一B感w 第二深时5eie用居 基德过关 Y.I.N.it innl.2.The kear wil toke hitker. 基陆过关 【.l.ad2.td支d4thd5.dint I.1.sran 2.Brtich 3.pullie 4.opins/megaste 5.interyiesing 6.rremd II.1.olerfl 2.cmpetices 3.is held 4.nashing 5.flyin d.T实可tan速eahN作le see lne mark sfer小Mg 2.ms米r+hl9.dm10.w ■.L.nl上4ua3hs国hl4.int5ghad rterol.Besales,l lo hal oin se nake the hed of the too lomes. 4,答案不隆一，合情介提甲可 1.1.paimig 2.g 3.iu weur 4.warind 5.taking 能力规开 目.l.nenstol in上ad/rhhe5.shue4.ohe did5.al ling W.1-5 CBCAl ABABC 7Tw四gers should be allemed to ch加ther oun cloches,. 重点量误 使力提丹 Y.14 l.liemd lomnre)上.sd3.aakn4n-ie5.tne香.wmw N.I5B数0C-1BO0多4 Un6 When wa车鲜4edg 7.flach 8.tiay 9.cry 10.ficid 11.hur 12.lift 13.hadly 14.snful 15.tom Y.l.w工.sh3h4ham5.mr.长ie丁.8.mtle Sectian A 16.97m1线.4ni折19.e20ar2,可 Unit 5 What are the shirts mude of? 重点单国 5tie闻A It1iod表dm4ls,rki7,n餐la 常用粒语 重点单闲 9.mrin 19.sell 11.tetiotal 12.trede 13.desl 14.ke I5.orledy L.小nd.w由h2.en-im3 ee ckad 1.dhpstick 2.cvin 3.lak 4.sileer B.glats 6.cutn 7.fair I棒e17,lw.e移fpke20h 4.use a flas 5.ery ail nidn 6.mike war/be 7.grt one's drirer's ficemse 系d号m1B.d儿mle2.6mm 常用细语 8.lif tp 9.tak leak boodly 10.make one's ans dlecisin 11.pise stt.to sh 14:jrodkt 18.Fmeee 16.keal 17.arid 18.hasdlg 19,mlile 20.bom I,ei4dg王eee:人le4el4 the sirt o to 12.4时以+thh4,由kl0h15,满线ne4 2引m4非224f年2头0244e 3,wh6,nlee7,lrs6ka8,h4 desbe象与lr 16.kpr7.4ldaf崎kgd 常用知语 10,ad of a sudden 11.leuk ig is 12.dt a kee price 13;shees walr spevial leels 以.+gn厚the silly cam年2缘.啡t2 1 mpnt rking sth 1ra女角主1eed/e入mb和e 4.mn the sale of 1 4.the cuegeeting tne15有h国im16.hma4 5.be fase/me se 6.le preled is Clon 7.is diterest amm 7每e1h1han1w.ei5d:度4daie= 第一课射长曲mA 装.ea鲜m1g发rn4h0,na1I,efnA40 20山好e21o2社maw同知 基健过关 正ahl山4lgn.me slen售 44rdn5,出w四e 重点单国 8. 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