内容正文:
Starter Unit 2 Keep Tidy!
Section B Where do you put your things?
At the end of the class, we are able to:
1. master the sentence patterns about things and its position(位置) “—I can’t find my... ?; —What colour is it/are they? —They are...—Oh, they’re on/in/under...!”;
2. know how to ask and describe the color of a thing and its position;
3. talk about where things are placed with others.
Learning Objectives
Starter Unit 2 Section B
Warming Up
What is this boy doing in the video?
He can’t find his cap.
He is asking his mother where his cap is.
Starter Unit 2 Section B
Is his cap in his bag?
No, it’s not in his bag.
It’s under the desk.
Then where is his cap?
Starter Unit 2 Section B
1a Look at the picture. Find the things in the picture. Then complete the sentences with the words in the box. Is this room tidy or not?
Pre-reading
1. A schoolbag is ________ the desk.
2. Some books are ________ the box.
3. A pair of socks is ________ the bed.①
in on under
a pair of shoes/gloves/earrings
on
in
under
This room is not tidy.
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Starter Unit 2 Section B
1b Read the two conversations. Find the cap and glasses in the
pictures.
Conversation 1
Ella: Mum, I can’t find my new cap.
Mum: Your new cap? What colour is it?
Ella: It’s red.
Mum: Is it in your schoolbag?
Ella: No, it isn’t.
Mum: Oh, here it is.② It’s under your desk. You need to keep your room tidy.③
Ella: OK. Sorry, Mum.
While-reading
Ella’s new cap is under her desk.
Starter Unit 2 Section B
Conversation 2
Dad: I can’t find my new glasses. Do you see them, Emma?
Emma: What colour are they, Dad?
Dad: They’re brown.
Emma: No, I don’t see them… Oh, wait a minute. Now I see them! Dad, they’re on your head!
Dad: Oh, thank you, Emma!
Emma: You’re welcome.
Emma’s dad’s new glasses are on his head.
Starter Unit 2 Section B
1c Read the conversations in 1b again and choose the correct answers.
1. Ella’s cap is _____.
A. black
B. red
C. yellow
2. Ella’s cap is _____.
A. in her schoolbag
B. under her desk
C. on her chair
Starter Unit 2 Section B
3. Emma’s dad has a pair of new glasses, and they are ____.
A. brown
B. green
C. blue
4. The glasses are on her dad’s ____.
A. desk
B. head
C. nose
Starter Unit 2 Section B
1d Write about your things.
My schoolbag is red. It is under my chair.
My trousers are brown. They are on my bed.
1. My _______ is _______. It is _________________.
2. My _______ are _______. They are ________________.
3. _______________________________.
4. _______________________________.
Post-reading
pen
black
in my pencil-box
rulers
blue
under my book
My cap is orange. It is in my bag
…
Starter Unit 2 Section B
Project
Guess what it is
2a Choose something from your classroom and write the name on a piece of paper.
Starter Unit 2 Section B
2b Go to the front of the classroom. The other students ask questions about what it is.
1. A: Where is it/are they? B: It’s/They’re in/on/under…
2. A: What colour is it/are they? B: It’s/They’re red/green/white…
3. …
It’s red.
What colour is this apple?
Starter Unit 2 Section B
2c After three questions, the other students guess what you wrote.
Starter Unit 2 Section B
2d Take turns to come to the front and play the guessing game.
Starter Unit 2 Section B
1. A pair of socks is under the bed.
pair /peə(r)/ n. 一双;一对。通常是指彼此不能分开的两件东西构成的一个物品。
①常见搭配:a pair of +可数名词复数形式,意为“一双,一对,一副”
e.g. Bob bought a pair of shoes.
鲍勃买了一双鞋。
②若要表达超过一双的量时,则用“数词+pairs of +可数名词复数形式”
e.g. Bob bought two pairs of shoes.
鲍勃买了两双鞋。
Language Points
Starter Unit 2 Section B
③in pairs,意为“成对的;成双的”
e.g. Students work in pairs to role-play.
学生两人一组进行角色扮演。
注意:a pair of 做主语时,谓语要用单数。pairs of做主语时,谓语则要用复数。(主语和谓语在人称、数、时态上相一致)
当修饰trousers,shoes,boots等时,不能用one,ones代替,而要用pair或pairs代替。
e.g. This pair of boots is red.
这双靴子是红色的。
These pairs of shoes are nice.
这双鞋很漂亮。
Starter Unit 2 Section B
1. 这三双鞋是白色的。
______ ______ ______ ______shoes ______ white.
2. 这条裤子很漂亮。
______ ______ ______ _________ is nice.
3. 这些鸟成双成对地飞。
These birds fly ______ ______.
These three pairs of are
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This pair of trousers
Instant Training
in pairs
Starter Unit 2 Section B
2. Oh, here it is.
Here it is.为倒装句,正常语序为 “It is here.”
Here + 谓语 + 主语(名词/名词短语)表示“这里有/这是……”
谓语动词的单复数形式取决于后面名词(短语)的数。
e.g. Here is your ruler.
这儿有你的尺子。
Here are your books.
这儿有你的书。
Starter Unit 2 Section B
1. Here ______Tom’s map.
A. am B. are C. is D. be
2. ______books of my father.
A. Here is B. Here are C. Is here D. Are here
C
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B
Instant Training
Starter Unit 2 Section B
3. You need to keep your room clean.
(1)need v. 需要;必需 need-needed-needed
1)需要(实义动词,有人称和数的变化)
①need (sb.) to do sth. 需要(某人)做某事
e.g. He needs to win this game to stay in the match.
他得赢下这场比赛以免被淘汰出局。
Starter Unit 2 Section B
②sth. need(s) doing = sth. need(s) to be done 某事需要被做
e.g. This shirt needs washing.
这件衬衣该洗了。
= This shirt needs to be washed.
2)需要(情态动词,无人称和数的变化),通常用于否定句或疑问句中,后接动词原形。
Starter Unit 2 Section B
以must开头的一般疑问句的否定回答通常用needn’t,相当于don’t have to
e.g. —Need I come back home now?
我现在需要回家吗?
—No, you needn’t.
不,你不必。
Starter Unit 2 Section B
(2)keep v. (使)保持,处于 keep-kept-kept
①keep+(sth.)+adj. (使)(某物)保持/处于
②keep sb./sth. doing sth. 让某人/某物一直做某事
③keep (on) doing sth. 继续做某事,重复做某事
④keep sb./sth. (from) doing 阻止某人做某事
e.g. Keep healthy is important for everyone.
保持健康对每个人都很重要。
It’s not polite to keep others waiting.
让别人一直等待是不礼貌的。
Starter Unit 2 Section B
Alice keeps (on) listening to the English songs to understand them.
爱丽丝重复听英语歌曲来理解它们。
We should try to keep ourselves from danger in PE class.
在体育课上,我们应该尽量远离危险。
Starter Unit 2 Section B
Instant Training
1. I’ll keep _______ the children in poor villages by offering books and school things.
A. help B. helped C. to help D. helping
2. Emily _______( keep) her promise to visit Weihai with me last summer.
3. The Art Festival is coming, and Carl keeps me __________(practise) the piano in my free time.
D
kept
practising
Starter Unit 2 Section B
4. 你需要每天练习。
You _______ _______ _______ every day.
5. 我们需要强健的体魄才能参加一项运动。
We _______ _______ _______ ________ and fit to take part in a sport.
need to practise
need to be strong
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Starter Unit 2 Section B
1.(2023北京改编)我们有问题和愤怒,我们会累也会受伤。我们需要对彼此更友善一点。
We have problems and angers, we get tired and we hurt. We _______ _______ _______ nicer to each other.
2. —大卫,我可以用一下你的电脑吗?
—哦,是的。给你!
—David, may I use your computer?
—Oh, yes. _______ _______ _______.
完成句子。
Exercises
need
Here it is
to be
Starter Unit 2 Section B
3. —我现在需要完成作业吗?
—不,你不必。晚上7点前完成就好。
—Need I do my homework now?
—______, ______ _______ . Finish it before 7 pm tonight.
4. 人们待在一起来保暖。
People stay together to ______ ______.
5. 让我们两人一组读课文。
Let’s read the text ______ ______.
6. 这两双袜子是黑色的。
These ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ black.
No you needn’t
keep warm
in pairs
two pairs of socks are
Starter Unit 2 Section B
Summary
1. Topic: Ask and describe the color of a thing and talk about its position.
2. Words and expressions: thing, need, you’re welcome
3. Key sentences:
①—Is it in your schoolbag?
—No, it isn’t.
②—Oh, thank you, Emma!
—You’re welcome.
③You need to keep your room tidy.
Starter Unit 2 Section B
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