Unit 7 课时4 Section B(3a-4) & Self Check-2024-2025学年八年级上册英语同步辅导（人教版）

二、单项选择。 C. live D. living in 6. It won't you much time to do this 9. He is yery famous a writer. work. A. for B.is B. take C. takes D. pay A. spend C. with D. as 7. I think that Brazil 10. next time do you think your life will be like A. will win B. will beat next year? D. wins A. How C. will winner B. What C. When 8. At last we find a place D. Which A. live in B. to live in 课时 4 Section B(3a~4) & Self Check 重点知识 eg:(3) It was really an interesting book. 这 的确是一本有趣的书。 1. 辨析interesting 与 interested (4) He made his speech quite interesting 这两个词都是由动词interest演变而来的形 他使他的讲话很有趣。 容词,但它们用法完全不同。为了便于讲 句子(3)表示“书”本身的性质表现出“令人 解,我们不妨将interesting称为v.-ing式形 觉得有趣”,与“人”的评价无关。句子(4)表 容词,interested称为v.-ed式形容词 示“他的讲话”内在特点“令人觉得有趣” v.-ing式形容词作表语或定语时,表示主语 知识拓展 本身所具有的特征、性质或状况,与“人”的 像以上用法的v.-ing式形容词 和v.-ed式形容词还有: 看法无关;而v.-ed式形容词作表语时,表示 主语(往往是人)的看法、评价或感觉。 surprising(让人感到吃惊的) eg:(1)His story was quite interesting. 他的 surprised(对......感到吃惊的) 故事真有趣。 exciting(令人激动的) (2)We were all interested in his story excited(对......感到激动的) 我们都对他的故事感兴趣。 amazing(令人惊奇的) 句子(1)中使用interesting,表示“他的故事” amazed(对......感到惊奇的) 本身的情节、内容或话题使得人人都感到有 disappointing(让人感到失望的) 趣,即“故事”本身的性质具有“兴趣”。句子 disappointed(对......感到失望的) (2)中使用interested,表示“我们”对他的故 2. I think students won't need dictionaries...我 事感兴趣,但别人不一定,“有趣”只是我们 认为学生将不会需要字典..... 对故事的评价,其故事内容、情节等并非人 考查方向need的用法如下: 人都觉得“有趣”。 (1)动词,意为“需要....,有必要.....”。当 主语是人时用need to do sth.或need sth.; Do you need more money?你需要更多 当主语是物时用needdoing表示“(东西)必 的钱吗? 须被......”,含有被动之意。 The TVneeds mending again. 这部电视 eg: You need to wear warm clothes. 你需要 机需要再修一下。 穿暖和的衣服。 (2)名词,意为“需要,要求”。 You don't need to come if you feel ill. 如 eg:There's no need for you to wait. 你不需 果你不舒服就不用来了。 要等待。 基础巩固 一、选词填空。 7. Traveling by train is cheaper and interesting, interested, probably, need, during enjoyable than by air. 1. We will have robots at homes in A. very: very much the future. B. quite; much too to come if the weather 2. You don't C. more: much more isn't fine. D. much; far more 8. No one knows in fifty years. 3. The book is so that I want to read it again. A. what will our life be like in 4. The boy is making model B. what is our life like planes. C. what our life will be like 5. We will go to America the summer D. what our life is like 9. There a football game holiday. :between 二、单项选择。 Italy and Germany tomorrow morning. A. has cars in the future? 6. -Will there be B. is going to be C. will have -No, there won't. So there will be D. hasbeen pollution. 10. Jim bought a watch for his sister and now she B. more; fewer A. more; less it to work every day. A. puts on D. fewer: fewer C. less: less B. dresses C. wears D. has 能力提升 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 2. You should study hard and then you (know) what the future 1. Nobody (be) a scientist when you grow will be like. up. 3. You should remember (keep) your if farmers know in advance(事前) whether it is room tidy. going to rain or not. If they know in advance 4. My apartment (be) not good for they can make plans to fit in with(适 应) the pets because it is too small. weather. They know when to plant and when 5. I don't know what (wear) for the not to plant,when to collect(收割) and when party. not to collect crops. Not only farmers 二、根据汉语完成句子。 (1s)scientists 6.作为一名记者,我将会见许多有趣的人。 have studied the weather forecast. People for , I'll meet lots many centuries and (1oall countries of people. have studied the weather and tried to 7.我可能仅仅会养一只小狗。 (2o) weather forecasts. I'll a little dog. just 11. A. look B. tell C. speak 8.在周末,我会穿得更加舒适。 D. decide At weekends, B. for 12.A.in C.on I'll D. at 13. A. made B. said C. called 9.机器人将会告诉我们单词的意思。 D. thought Robots will tell us 14. A. people B. history the words. C. studies D. weather 10.生活中既有好的又有不好的事情。 15. A. seemed B. like There are bad C. look good D. good things in life. 16. A. yesterday 三、完形填空。 B. today No man can change the weather. But if we C. tomorrow read the sign correctly, we can (11 D. the day before yesterday 17.A. How what the most important changes in the weather B. What C.Very will be. This way of telling what the weather D. Quite (12) the following days is 18. A. yet will be like B. except (13) the weather forecast(天气预报). C. and D. but People who do this are not making the weather 19. A. with B.by They are only using their knowledge of the C. for D. in ("'today to tell us what the weather may 20. A. have B. make (15) be us. We all understand C. decide D. find how important this is. (1)useful it is为…而出名”。 能力提升 10.B点拨：do you think是插人语，句 一、l.knows2.will be3.to keep4.is/ 意为“你认为明年你的生活会是什么样 will be 5.to wear 子的？” 二、6.As a reporter;interesting 7.probably:keep 8.dress more 课时4 Section B(3a~4)&Self Check comfortably 9.the meaning of 基础巩固 10.both;and 一、l.probably2.need3.interesting 三、11.B12.A13.C14.D15.B 4.interested 5.during 16.C17.A18.D19.D20.B 二、6.A点拨：本句话想要表达的句意是 Unit 8 How do you make a banana “—将来会有更多的小汽车吗？ 一不 milk shake? 会的，所以将来的污染会更少。”因此，首 课时1 Section A(1a~2d) 先排除C、D两项。又因为pollution是 不可数名词，应该用修饰不可数名词的 基础巩固 less来修饰，故选A项。 -、l.peel 2.cut up 3.put;ice-cream 7.D点拨：句中的cheaper为形容词的 4.pour 5.turn on 比较级，enjoyable为原级，而本句是比 二、6.how to;fruit salad7.need:carrots, 较结构，故二者均须用比较级。C项中 potatoes;onion 8.How much yogurt more只能构成比较级而不用来修饰比 9.Finally;add 10.Cut up;vegetables 较级：quite,much too和very通常只修 能力提升 饰原级；而much和far则用来修饰比 一、l.children 2.make 3.Russian 较级。 4.turn 5.honey 8.C点拨：考查宾语从句。句意为“没 二、6.B点拨：water为不可数名词，提问多 有人知道50年后的生活将会是什么 少用how much. 样。”宾语从句中应用陈述语序，由in 7.A点拨：Let's后接动词原形。 fifty years确定用一般将来时。 8.D点拨：考查turn短语。turn on意 9.B点拨：考查there be句型的一般将 为“打开”：turn off意为“关闭”：turn up 来时。there be句型为there be十名词， 意为“调高”；turn down意为“调低”，结 其后不能接实义动词，由于是明天上午 合句意可知选D 有比赛，因此推知B项为正确答案。其 9.B点拨：pour..into...意为“把 中is going to表示将来之意。 倒入…”。 l0.C点拨：put on表示“穿戴”的动作； 10.C点拨：结合句意可知此处缺少一 dress表示“穿”时，后接人作宾语；D项 个表示方式的疑问副词。 has表示“拥有”，have on才可以表示 三、1l.have12.many13.one14.need “穿”；wear表示“佩戴饰品”，故选C项。 15.much 16.Let 17.should 18.else