Unit 7 第4课时 Section B(2a-2e)-【全效学习】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语同步练测（人教版）

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Scientists think that life will probably be very different in205 2 Instead,people will choose a program from a "menu"and a computer will send the program to the television. Water will become a very serious problem.3 Some scientists think that water would be the cause of war. 4. And there won't be any accidents with the help of computers.On the other hand,space planes will take people around the world in two hours. In a word,by 2050,our life will change a lot.5. Unit 7 Will people hove robots? r-2e) 幸知识管理 l.human adj.人的n.人 human作名词时，其复数形式为 humans。human beings人类。 2.dangerous ad,有危险的；不安 全的 d域.dangerous “危险 adn.dangerously 面面观 in danger n.danger the danger of 3.such adj,&pron.这样的；那样 的：类似的 such修饰名词（短语），其结构为： (1)such a(n)十形容词+可数名 词单数 (2)such(十形容词)十可数名词 复数/不可数名词 【拓展】s0修饰形容词或副词，但 当名词前有表示数量的many, much,little,few时，只能用so, 不能用such。如： The giraffe has such a long neck. 长颈鹿的脖子如此长。 Don't make so much noise.别制 造那么多的噪声。 【注意】若little不表数量，而是表 示“小”的意思时，其前仍需用 such,不用so。如： They are such little children that they cannot understand what you say sometimes.这些孩子很小，有 时候他们不理解你说的话。 【助记】such与so的区别 名前such形副so,多多少少也 用s0。 4.believe v.相信；认为有可能 【拓展】believable ad.可相信 的；可信任的。unbelievable adj, 难以置信的；不真实的。belief n, 相信；信赖。disbelief n.不信； 怀疑。 5.disagree v.不同意：持不同意见； 有分歧 【拓展】其过去式为disagreed,反 义词为agree(同意；赞成：应允)。 常用短语：agree/disagree with sb.同意/反对某人。 537 十英语八年级上册RJ版圆 6.falu.&n.倒塌：跌倒；掉落n. (美式)秋天 【注意】fall的过去式为fel。 【拓展】(1)fall作名词，意为“秋 天”，常见于美国英语。falls 瀑布。 (2)与fall相关的短语 fall behind落后。fall off掉落. fall over跌倒；捧倒。fall asleep 睡着；入睡。fall ill生病。fall in love with爱上…。 7.possible adj.可能存在或发生的； 可能的 【拓展】possible的副词形式为 possibly,反义词为impossible(不 可能存在或发生的：不可能的)。 8.hundreds of许多：大量 许多： hundreds of 大量 修饰可数名词的 基数词十 复数 4…百 hundred 【注意】“基数词十hundred of the十可数名词的复数/人称代词 的宾格”意为“…中的… 百”。如： There are hundreds of books in this library..这个图书馆里有很 多书。 About two hundred teachers work in our school..大约有200名教师 在我们学校工作 One hundred of them are practicing playing the guitar. 们中的一百人正在练习弹吉他。 【拓展】与hundred用法相似的数 词还有：thousand(千)，million(百 万)和billion(十亿)等。 9.there be句式的现在进行时 "There be sb./sth.doing sth.”表示“有某人或某物正在做 某事”，是there be句式的现在进 行时。如： There are many children playing on the playground..有许多孩子 正在操场上玩。 754 A.Cars will run on new,clean energy and they will go very fast. B.What do you hope for about the future? C.We'll need much more water,but there won't be enough. D.First of all,it seems that people won't use TV channels(频道)by2050. E.There will be no televisions in the future. F.Robots will work in factories instead of people. G.Our future will be quite different from now. 四、完形填空 Many people are interested in talking about life in the future.Some people 1 that life in the future will be easier and more comfortable.But others believe that it will be worse and more difficult than now.In fact,I 2 the idea of the first team.First,people will have a 3 education..Because of technology(科技)，e-books will replace()common books,robots will replace teachers, and students will not have to go to school every day.They will 4 at home through online teaching and will find learning more interesting.Second,people will be healthier. Technology will also play a very 5 role.New medicine will help people get better.Robots will help doctors and even replace them in some ways.For example,they can take doctors'6 to have an operation ()Also, doctors will be able to cure(治疗)more diseases(疾病)， 7 people may live longer.Third,housing problems will be ended.People may build 8 under the sea.Also, some people may live on the moon.Then everyone will have a place to live.Fourth,hunger will be less all over the world.People will grow crops()everywhere 9 on the top of buildings. Now what about you?10 do you think life in the future will be like? ()1.A.mind B.decide C.think ( )2.A.agree with B.talk with C.write down ( )3.A.quicker B.harder C.better ( )4.A.sleep B.play C.study ( )5.A.true B.simple C.important ()6.A.place B.seat C.prize )7.A.because B.so C.although ( )8.A.houses B.schools C.hospitals ( )9.A.only B.even C.still )10.A.What B.How C.When