山东省威海市经济技术开发区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2023-2024学年度第二学期质量检测 初二英语 h1 温馨提示： 1.本试题为笔试题，共80分，考试时间为80分钟. 2请考生将信息填写在答题区上。考试结束后只交答题卷.清自己保管好试卷。 祝你考试成功！ 过应本是有我云石 一、选择填空（共10小题，计10分） 1021 9.7:40 方uy1行1. 从每小题A、B、,C中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。， 16k.f 1.-Kelly,What's matter? I have.cold:… 3”3r A./the B.the;a ..C.a/obio v. 2.The blender doesn't work.Can you oit? 西开v发子。 A.send B.repair C.solve 3.Ben was so careless that he made many spelling in his exam. A.plans B.decisions C.mistakes 4. milk do we need?-Two spoons. A.How many B.how soon C.how much 5:-Where's Mario? ￥%z9】: ,*I'm not sure以He at Animal Helper. .to 2.08a1:2 A.might be B.can't be :.C.must ben 6. you practice every day,you won't play the violin well. vaow i A.If B.Although C.Unless 7.-Simon,where do you want to eat? I eat anything. A.I don't mind B.I can't stand C.Certainly not 8.-What do you think of the environment in our country? 一It's better than it but there's still a long way to go. Audtbe B,is used to being C.is 1:的. 9.-I am going to the party. 一If you do,you _a great time. A.will have B.are having C.hadt0rtr)太、 10.-Taiwan is a part of China. 43 -Sure.it is!We Chinese will never 线 A.cut it up B.give it up C.setit up‘& 二、阅读理解（共20小题，计20分） 初二英语第1页（共6页） 阅读A、B篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面每小题所给的三个选项中选择最佳答 案。（每小题1分） 15159 A Porters On The Tea Horse Road Can you lifpers?Could you ry that person for wo hundred kilometers? Before 1950,some Chinese did something like that.These men and women,called porters, arricd ta on their backs.They walked for 20 days.During that timc,they raveled abou 200 kilometers Lo Yongfu was one of the porters.Although he weighed only about 50kilograms,he carried more than.60 kilograms of tca!The heavy tea wasn't the only hard part of the trip.The porters went up mountains.They crossed valleys(峡谷)：They didn't even-stop when the snow was a meter deep.Luo Yongfu carried tea from 1935 to 1949. He said,"It was a terrible job."But people today still remember their hard work.The horses they brought back helped many people in China. The tea was heavy.So the porters had to rest often.As they walked,they sang of song. The Porter's Song. 251 Seven steps up,rest. 11321b Eight steps down,rest. Eleven steps flat,rest. You don't rest,you are stupid. 好 11.What's the passage mainly talk about? A.Tea. B.Tea porters. C.Luo Yongfu 12.How far did the porters walked cvery day? A.10 kilometers. B.20 kilometers. C.200 kilometers. 13.How long did Luo Yongfu carry tea? .A.About 15 years. B.About 35 years. C.About 50 years. 14.What's the purpose of the passage? A.To show how tea is carried today B.To show the history of tea in China C.To show the potters had a hard but important job. 15.What can we know from "The Porter's Song"? A.How many steps the porter needed to walk B.The porters on the Tea Horse Road were happy. C.When the porters walked,they had to rest often. B ”9:Ta4 An Olympic Blo0·时sa Here's a page.of David's blog,which was written in 2008.. 对' The Olympic Torch《奥运火炬)，S Every Olympics has a torch relay ()The Beijing relay set a new -gas container record(记录)，It was the longest,cvcr:One of my dad's friends ran in the Yat relay:He told me somcthing I:didn't know.After cach runner finishes, i Olympic officials take the torch and remove the gas container.Then they 于5 give back the torch to the runner.This way,the runners can keep their torches.But they can't relight.them. 4 What You See and What I Saw. When you watch the Olympics on TV,you can see cameras.However,. you can't see all of them.Look at the camera in this.photo.It moves along a rail.It's used to film athletes (running around the track Athlete Badges My mom took me to a party:At the party,I met Gabe Gardner.He's on the men's volleyball team.He told me that all the athletes have badges.These badges contain computer chips.When officials put Gabe's badge in a computer,it shows his picture.That way,no one can compete in the event instead of() him! 16.Who ran in the Beijing torch relay? A.David. B.David's dad. C.A family's friend. 17.In the first paragraph,which of the facts surprised David? A.The Beijing torch relay was the longest one ever. B.The torches contain gas containers. C.Runners can keep their torches. 18.Which of the following also uses a rail? A.A ship. B.A train. C.A plane 19.What is NOT true about Gabe Gardner? A.He's an Olympic athlete. B.He had a badge with the computer chips. C.David invited him to a party. 20.What is the badge used to do? A.To film athletes running around the track. B.To tell if the person is an athlete. C.To control the computer. 阅读C篇，从右边方框所给的五个选项中选出能填入左边方框空白处的最佳选项，使 短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分）请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。 0 One night in December 2023,a bear came into the city of Vancouver in Canada.It walked through the streets past houses,shops and-offices until it found some food in bins outside a 打一茶耳箱3而（址6而） restaurant and started eating.In the moming,someone saw the bear and called the police.They came with a vet from the city zoo,put the bear in a lorry and took it back to the mountains. Luckily,the bear was safe.But what happens in other countries when big animals come into cities? In Cape Town,South Africa,baboons come into the city when they are hungry.They go into gardens and eat food from trees,or into houses and took food from cupboards and fridges! Baboons are strong animals and they can scare people.But the city can be dangerous for baboons too. Sometimes,they are killed in traffic accidents.Human's food is very bad for their teeth because it has a lot of sugar.Now,there are baboon monitors working in Cape Town to retum the animals to the countryside. In Berlin,pigs sometimes come into the city to look for food.They eat flowers and plants from parks and gardens,and cause accidents in the streets.Some people like the pigs and they give them food and water to drink.Other people do not and want the government to stop them. In Moscow,there are 35,000 wild dogs.They live in parks,old houses,marks and train stations.Many people give them food and water.Some makes more houses for the dogs in their gardens.This helps them in winter when it is-10C and there is a lot of snow and ice. In some cities,you can see birds,insects,mice and squirrels every day.But sometimes it is dangerous when big animals come from the countryside to find food.We need some good ideas to stop animals coming into the city without hurting them. 21.In Canada,a bear came into a city and A.cause road accidents. 22.The bear was taken back B.feed the pigs that enter the city. 23.In South Africa,baboons sometimes C.found food outside a restaurant. 24.Some pope in Berlin like to D.help wild dog survive the winter. 25.In Moscow,people sometimes E.to the mountains. 阅读D篇，根据谜语内容简要回答问题。“（每小题1分）请将答案填写到答题卡指 定位置。 D Riddle I Riddle 2 I carry a big bag every day. I wear a uniform. There are letters and parcels in the bag. I'catch thieves on the street I take them to people. I make sure the neighborhood is safe. Who am I? 1 Who am I? Riddle 3 Riddle 4 I work on a bus..#十1"社 I work in a shop. I drive it around every day. Many children come to the shop. I take people to different places. They buy sweets and chocolate. Who am I?.1to2t.lii么 Who am I? 初二英语第4页（共6页） 26.The underlined word"them"in Riddle I refers to 3程 27.What's the answer of Riddle 2,an engincer or a policeman? 011水 28.Where does the person in Riddle 3 work? 29.What shop in Riddle 4 is probablyit? 30.What are you going to be when you grows up?Why?(At least 20 words) 5) 三、语音归类（共6小题，计10分） :国 t01”91 请根据方框中所给单词划线部分的读音将其归类。（有两个多余选项） hope, delete, action,appear,losc,culture, breathe, deaf, satisfaction, coach, owner, servant, piece, engineer, shape, knee, opening, earth, sugar,change, control, turkey 四、词汇运用（共12小题，计12分） A.单词拼写。根据句意和提示以适当形式填写正确的单词。 37.Little Mario was in bed with a /'tempratf(r)-/of39c. /4r 38.He asked me to go to the concert and I /ak'septrd/. 39.Mandy thinks C2为.：. Ik'sptarians/is important in the poker game. 40.The /'klarmoz had to find a rope before sunset. 41.In his opinion,the/wi:l/of the history can not be tumned back. 42.They organized a care center to help the sick,poor,elderly and drs'erbld / B.用所给词的适当形式填空。 43.There (be)more trees in the northwest of China in future 44.More people agree to be green travelers to reduce air (pollute). 1'tw.1 45.If you arc (luck)to get lost,calm down and look for possible help. SaT.A 46.She learned how to make zongzi by (she)on Dragon Boat Festival, 47.The online class begins at 7 o'clock.Tell Jimmy (not be)late! y0.2 48.-What are you going to do after school?-Sara and I (prepare)for the holiday. 五、翻译句子（共8小题，计8分） 21ud入.A 将下列句子翻译成英语。 1市'6：7+ 49.她们决定一直用这台机器，直到它坏掉为止。 .woi woda A 50.倘若你许诺保密，你会做到吗？ hwot)T.日 5L.Nick意外地被击中膝盖，走不了路了。 q wo oT5 52.我妈妈业余时间志愿在社区分发通告。 1t1,41wn法V.2 53.如果她买汉堡，她的钱就不够看电影。 mh1-.V01.人 54.他的建议对你的工作会起很大作用吗？ tltonoq ad.g 1sy3VW 55、56小题，根据所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出与图画情景相符的句子。 55.Mandy,need 56.Ted,so Milk 六、短文填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容从所给词中选词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项使用一 次。请将答案序号填写在相应的横线上。 A.in the future B.physical C.main reason D.both E.much F.happen G.get shorter H.more I.are already using J.example A long time ago,pcople were very different from the way we are now.For example,if you found a really old house somewhere,you'll see that the doors are usually57 lower than they are today.Wby?Because hundreds of years ago,people were shorter.Over time,the human body changes to adapt to a new way of life Can we expect the buman body to change in the future for sure?And the58 is that we have more and血ore technology(科忮)and it is changing how we live.. What kind of changes can we expect?Well,no one can be 100 percent sure,but here are some possibilrties.Let's start with the59 above.Humans are now ten centimeters taller than 150 years ago.So.60,people will probably be even taller.Most of us now have mucb better food than people in the past and so we grow61. We'll get weaker in more than one way.The most important way is that our museles ( will not be as strong as now because we won't do a lot of 62 work. We_63 our feet less,and our hands more (think about computers and tablets and so on.)So we can expcct chat our legs will64 and our fect smallor.And at the same time our fingers will get longer.And our fingers and our cyes will65 get better,because they'll have to do more work together. Wil all these things 66?And if so,when?Theso aro questions that no one can answer for sure. 七、书面表达（计10分） 67.随着物能科技(smart technology)不断发楼，我们的生活也必将发生改变，“Embrace the Future”栏月现而向社会征稿，诸你以“A day in2040 full of smar technology"为题， 写一篇投稿，畅想你在2040年的一天：活， 要求，【.词数在70左右，2.语句通颗，讲选述货， 初二英语第6页（共6页） 山东省威海市经济技术开发区2023-2024学年 七年级下学期期末考试英语试题答案 一、选择填空 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. B 二、阅读理解 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. C 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. E 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. letters and parcels 27. a policeman 28. on a bus 29. a candy shop 30. I am going to catch thieves on the street. 三、语音归类 1. hope, delete, breathe 2. action, appear, culture 3. lose, sugar, piece 4. opening, shape, engineer 5. servant, owner 6. satisfaction, coach, deaf 四、词汇运用 1. trouble 2. himself 3. competition 4. climbers 5. wheel 6. disabled 7. will be 8. to be 9. lucky 10. watching 11. at 8:00 12. do their homework 五、翻译句子 1. They decided to use this machine until it broke down. 2. If you promise to keep it secret, will you do it? 3. Nick was hit on the knee by accident and couldn't walk. 4. My mother volunteers to hand out notices in the community in her spare time. 5. If she buys hamburgers, she won't have enough money to go to the movies. 6. Will his advice make a big difference to your work? 7. Mandy needs a piece of bread. 8. Ted is so hungry that he eats two hamburgers. 六、短文填空 1. much 2. main reason 3. example 4. both 5. in the future 6. taller 7. physical 8. are already using 9. get shorter 10. happen 七、书面表达 （答案不唯一，根据具体内容进行评价）例如： A Day in 2040 full of Smart Technology In 2040, I will have a wonderful day full of smart technology. When I wake up in the morning, my smart bed will automatically adjust the temperature and humidity to make me feel comfortable. Then, I will have a delicious breakfast prepared by my smart kitchen. After that, I will go to work by a self-driving car. During the journey, I can use my smart phone to check my emails and work documents. At work, I will use various smart devices to improve my work efficiency. In the evening, I will enjoy a movie at home with my family. The smart home system will automatically adjust the lighting and sound to create a perfect viewing atmosphere. Overall, a day in 2040 will be full of convenience and enjoyment thanks to smart technology. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$