河北卷-2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生开学检测试题

( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 河北卷 2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生开学检测试题 注意事项: 1. 本试卷总分 120分, 考试时间 120 分钟。 2. 答题前, 考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答, 在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前, 请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”, 按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4. 答选择题时, 用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑; 答非选择题时, 请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5. 考试结束时, 请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分 I. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 1．A．copy poems B．record stories C．choose clothes 2．A．beautiful place B．perfect day C．good weather 3．A．a conversation B．a discussion C．a suggestion 4． A．I need a red pencil. B． Jack lends me his red pencil. C．Jack borrows a pencil from me. 5．A．I am free every day. B．I am free on Saturday. C．I am not free on Sunday. II. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 6．A．To buy some food. B．On Saturday. C．By bike. 7．A．In the afternoon. B．With my sister. C．It is far. 8．A．I think so. B．Good idea! C．No problem. 9．A．That’s great. B．You’re welcome. C．Lucky you. 10．A．Not bad. B．Nothing much. C．Sounds fun. III. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案 (共8小题; 每小题1分, 满分8分) 11．What did Tony do this morning? A．He played basketball.B．He went shopping. C．He went to the beach. 12．When did the boy visit his teacher? A．On Friday evening. B．On Monday evening. C．On Saturday afternoon. 13．How did the boy go to the airport? A．By taxi. B．By car. C．By bus. 14．What did the girl do on the farm in the evening? A．She did some reading. B．She listened to the radio. C．She watched the stars. 15．When did the volleyball players get to Shenzhen? A．In August. B．In September. C．In October. 16．Where did Tom and his parents visit last Sunday? A．Beijing. B．Shanghai. C．Wuhan. 17．What’s the time now? A．7:40. B．8:00. C．8:20. 18．How did Bob go to school this morning? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By car. IV. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案 (共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分) 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 19．How many people are going to Qingdao? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 20．How will they go there? A．By train. B．By plane. C．By bus. 21．How long are they staying there? A．About five days. B．About a week. C．About two weeks. 请听一段对话，回答以下小题。 22．How old is Susan now? A．She is five. B．She is seven. C．She is twelve. 23．Who was Susan’s first piano teacher? A．Her mother. B．Her grandmother. C．Her grandfather. 24．How long does Susan need to play the piano every day? A．For half an hour. B．For an hour. C．For one and a half hour. 25．What does Susan want to be in the future? A．A teacher. B．A singer. C．A musician. IV. 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Information Sheet Jimmy got a bad 26 yesterday. The pink skirt from Ellen 27 Lucy well. Kate brought a box of delicious 28 for Lucy. There were 29 candles on the birthday cake. Lucy took a 30 breath and blew out the candles immediately. 笔试部分 VI. 单项选择 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31．There’s lots of work ________ every day. There are lots of students ________ it there. A．doing; doing B．to do; to do C．to do; doing D．doing; to do 32．—How many ________ do they do during a visit? —Many patients ________ during the last visit. A．operations; were operated on B．operation; were operated on C．operations; were operated D．operation; were operated 33．— ________? —Well, it is large and bright house with 20 rooms. A．What does your dream home look like B．How is your dream home look like C．What does your dream home like D．How much is your dream home 34．My mother said to me, "Tom, ________ in bed." A．not read B．doesn't read C．don't read D．no read 35．Don’t make so ________ noise. The children are sleeping. A．much B．many C．few D．little 36．—It’s raining really hard outside. —Yeah, you ________ take an umbrella with you. A．will B．shouldn’t C．should D．can’t 37．—What does your new classmate look like? —________. A．He is from Australia B．He is of medium height C．He is very kind to others D．He has a pair of blue shoes 38．It took nearly 200 years ________ the building of the tower. A．complete B．completed C．to complete D．completing 39．There’s ________ rubbish here. Let’s clean up. A．much too B．too much C．many too D．too many 40．—Hi, Tony! ________ is the school library from your home? —Oh, it’s about two kilometers. A．How far B．How many C．How long D．How much VII. 完形填空 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Are you a book lover? Every day can be a great time for some good reading. You can 41 books at home, go to a public library, or even choose from a box called the Little Free Library. The Little Free Library is a fun activity you can 42 . People build small wooden boxes in front of 43 houses. They put old books into them. Anyone can open the 44 and pick some books to read. You can take books away. 45 in return (作为报答) you need to put some in. American Todd Bol built the first Little Free Library in 2009. It then quickly became 46 around the world. The little boxes give people free (免费的) books to read and bring neighbors (邻居) closer. It is also great fun to 47 them with family and friends. You can be very creative (有创意的) to make your box 48 . Brian Kemp is a US businessman. He and his 49 found an old television. They 50 months together making it into a little bookcase. “I loved working on the library,” he told Daily News Online. “It was a project I did with my kids.” 41．A．write B．read C．tell D．sell 42．A．take in B．come in C．join in D．give in 43．A．her B．his C．their D．its 44．A．boxes B．books C．houses D．woods 45．A．Or B．But C．Because D．As 46．A．interesting B．happy C．delicious D．popular 47．A．draw B．play C．build D．help 48．A．put out B．look out C．find out D．stand out 49．A．children B．friends C．parents D．teachers 50．A．took B．cost C．spent D．paid VIII. 阅读理解 (共 15小题: 每小题2分, 满分30分) 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A English Fun Club No. of students: 12 (Grade 1) Every Friday (3: 30 p. m.—4: 30 p. m.) Teachers: Mr. Heaton, Miss Lee Mei Shan English Drama Club No. of students: 20 (Grade 2） Every Wednesday (3: 30 p. m.—5: 30 p. m.) Teacher: Miss Green Outstanding Class No. of students: 15 (Grade 5﹣6） Every Friday 1: 30 p. m.—3: 00 p. m. (10 lessons） Teacher: Miss Black English Foundation Course No. of students: 20 (Grade 3—4） Every Thursday 1: 30 p. m—3: 00 p. m. (10 lessons） Teacher: Ms. Luk Yuen Mei 51．How long is each English Drama Club lesson? A．1 hour. B．1.5 hours. C．2 hours. D．2.5 hours. 52．English Foundation Course is on ________. A．Tuesday B．Wednesday C．Thursday D．Friday 53．________ have the same number of students. A．English Fun Club and Outstanding Class B．English Fun Club and English Drama Club C．Outstanding Class and English Foundation Course D．English Drama Club and English Foundation Course B If you keep a dog or a cat, do you always turn on the radio or TV when you’re not in just because you don’t want your pet to be lonely (孤单的)? A study shows that around 40% of the British people with dogs would like to turn the radio and that 32% would like to turn on the television. But do pets really like this? Sometimes dogs do respond (作出反应) to human (人类) music. A study shows that when there is light music playing, many dogs seem to be quiet. When it comes to rock music, those dogs seem to be very excited. For cats, they hardly respond to human music because their hearing spectrum (频谱) is different from that of humans, so what they hear is different from what we hear. Scientists once tried to see what would happen if they played “cat music” for the cats. They asked Professor (教授) David Teie to make special music for cats. And it showed that when they’re playing it to 47 cats, some cats did respond to it. So, you’d better play different music for your pets. Good news for cat lovers is that you can buy such special cat music online. David Teie once took part in the cat study and he wrote cat music for sale online. 54．Why do some people leave the radio or TV on for their pet? A．To do a study on pets. B．To stop it being noisy. C．To make it less lonely. D．To make it love music. 55．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Pets like to listen to the same music. B．Cats have little interest in human music. C．David Teie’s job is to sell things online. D．The cat music can make people excited. 56．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．How can we look after pets? B．What kind of music do dogs love? C．Where can we buy special cat music? D．Do dogs and cats like human music? C It’s 7:00 a.m. on Friday in Beijing. Anna is having a video chat (视频聊天) with her family in America. In the video, Anna’s family are sitting around a big table. It’s 6:00 p.m. in America and it’s the night before Friday. Today is Thanksgiving Day in America. Anna’s mother makes a lot of delicious food for dinner. Anna sees the turkey — they must eat on Thanksgiving Day — in the middle. Anna’s brother Nick is talking with her. “Hi, Anna,” Nick says, “We are taking a trip tomorrow.” “Oh, really? I wish you to have a good time.” “Don’t you want to know where we are going?” “Mom loves Thailand. Are you going to Thailand?” “No. We miss you and we are going to Beijing to see you!” Wow! Anna sees her family’s smiling faces and cries (哭泣). No one loves you like your family. 57．Anna’s family are ________. A．watching TV B．playing video games C．cleaning the table D．having dinner 58．It’s ________ in America now. A．6:00 a.m. on Thursday B．6:00 a.m. on Friday C．6:00 p.m. on Thursday D．6:00 p.m. on Friday 59．The underlined word (划线单词) “turkey” is ________. A．a kind of food B．a game C．a festival D．a place 60．What can we learn from the passage? A．Anna comes from China. B．Anna can meet her family soon. C．Anna doesn’t want her family to come. D．Anna’s family are going to Thailand. D Where is better to watch a movie, in a cinema or at home? Different people might have different ideas. Many people think the cinema has a better atmosphere（气氛）to enjoy the movie. However, I think people are happier and freer when watching movies at home. Watching movies at home is more comfortable. To watch movies in a cinema, you have to buy a ticket before you go there for a better seat. However, there is no need for people at home to worry about the ticket. They can enjoy movies at any time they like and with the most comfortable seats. What’s more, people watching movies at home wouldn’t have to face any traffic（交通）problems. It’s free to watch movies at home. In the cinema, we can’t go outside or do anything else because the movie won’t wait for us. Sometimes, if we miss part（部分）of the movie, we can’t know what happened just now in the movie. At home, we can pause at any time and go back to watch the missing part. All in all, a cinema is a good place to watch movies, but it isn’t the best place to enjoy the movies. I think watching movies at home is the better. 61．What does the writer think of watching movies at home? A．Boring. B．Enjoyable. C．Bad. D．Difficult. 62．What is NOT the reason for the writer’s watching movies at home? A．Take the most comfortable seats. B．Don’t worry about the ticket. C．Feel freer and happier. D．Have better atmosphere. 63．Which is the right meaning（意思）of the underlined word “pause”? A．开始 B．暂停 C．错过 D．享受 64．From the passage, we know that ________. A．everyone likes to watch a movie in a cinema B．we can go to the cinema and watch a movie for free C．we would worry about the traffic if we go to a cinema D．a cinema is the best place to enjoy a movie 65．What is the best title（标题）for the passage? A．Enjoy Watching Movies in a Cinema. B．Better to Watch a Movie in a Cinema or at Home? C．Come to My Home and Watch a Movie. D．It’s Better to Watch a Movie than a TV Show. IX. 任务型阅读 (共5小题: 每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。 As we all know, time is very important to everyone. We should try to make the best of our time! Today we had a discussion about “If you have only one day left”. It seems that different people have different opinions. Most students said they would stay at home and help their parents with housework. They wanted to show love to their parents. Some students wanted to do something different such as helping others. They said they should do something meaningful to the world. Only a few students said they would do nothing but just have a rest at home. They had too much to do every day. They needed a rest. Although the class had different ideas, we all knew that we should cherish (珍惜) our lives. At last, the teacher summed up (总结) our discussions. She said, “Think about how much time you spent with your family last week, and how much time you spent on the Internet playing games or watching TV. I hope all of you can use your limited (有限的) life to do something meaningful.” 1，2题完成句子；3—5题简略回答问题。 66．Different students have about the discussion. 67．Most students said they would stay at home and with housework. 68．Why did some students want to help others? 69．What does the teacher hope all of the students? 70．What will you do if you have only one day left? X. 词语运用 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。    Jessica is 71 American woman. She was born without arms, but she had the power to change her life. She 72 (win) the black belt in taekwondo (跆拳道) and got her pilot’s license (执照) in 2008. These two things are very difficult 73 common people, but Jessica managed to do both. It took her many years to learn how to do everything with her 74 (foot). At first, it was really hard. But she finished her high school and college 75 (successful). She always went to bed later and got up 76 (early) than other students. She 77 cried or gave up when she faced problems. Being hard-working, Jessica didn’t let anyone down. She was the 78 (one) person without arms to fly an air plane in the Guinness World Records. Jessica said her goal was to become a speaker. She believed that 79 (she) experiences could inspire (鼓舞) people and make them 80 (move) forward. XI. 基础写作 (包括A、B 两部分, A部分5分, B 部分15分, 共20分) A) 连词成句 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 81．from, it, the, park, far, is, home, how, your, to ? 82．like, they, look, do, what ? 83．he, is, with, study, strict, in, my, me, . 84．you, like, eat, would, something, special, to, ? 85．teachers, encourage always, us, to answer questions . B) 书面表达 (满分15分) 86．古人云：“读万卷书，行万里路。”其实，大自然就是一本硕大无比的书籍。假设你是王静，上周六父母开车带你去了乡下的外祖父母家。请你根据以下提示和写作要求，并以“My last Saturday”为题，用英语写一篇短文介绍你上周六的活动情况。 提示：1．帮助外祖父母喂奶牛，和爸爸一起放风筝； 2．在外祖父母家吃午饭； 3．和妈妈打羽毛球，摘苹果和梨子。 要求：1．短文须包括所给提示内容，可适当发挥； 2．条理清晰，时态正确； 3．80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My last Saturday Last Saturday, my parents took me to see my grandparents. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 押题密卷 第3页（共8页） 押题密卷 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null河北卷 2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养)优秀生 开学检测试题 答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴 处 准考证号： 缺考标记▣ 注意事项 违纪标记▣ 1,答题前，考生先将白己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘在右的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3,选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字林工整 人员用2B船笔 4,请按题号序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂故液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确■错误【-亚√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1AJ[BIICI 6JAJ[BIIC] 11AJ[B]IC] 16[A]IBIIC] 21AJIBIICI 7AJIBIIC] 12A]IBIICI 17AJIBIICI 3.[A][BIIC] 81A][BIICI 13.[A]IBIIC] 18[A][BIICI 4A][B]IC] 9AJIBIIC] 14A][B]IC] 19AJIB]IC] 5IAJIBIICI 10.A1[B1IC1 15.[AJIBIIC] 20.[AIIB]IC] 三 21JA][BI[C] 31[AJ[B]ICIIDI 3.[A]IBIICIID] 411AJIBJICJID] 22AJIB]ICI 321AJ[B]ICIID] 37A]IBIICIID] 42A]IB]ICJID] 23.1AJIBIIC] 33.JA]IBIIC][D] 38[AJIBIICIID] 43.[A][BIICIID] 241AJ[BIIC] 34.[AJIB]ICJIDI 39.[AJIBJICI[D] 44[A]IBIICJ[D] 251A]IBJIC] 35.[A][B]IC]ID] 40.[A][B]ICI[D] 45[A]IBIIC][D] 461AJ[BI[CIID] 511AJIB]ICIID] 561AJB]ICJID] 611AJIBIICIID] 47AI[BJICIIDI 52.[AJIBJICIID] 57[AJIBIICI[D] 62.[AJIBIICIID] 481AJIBIICIID] 53.[A][B][C]ID] 58[A][B]IC]ID] 63.[AJ[BJIC]ID] 49.JAJIBIICJID] 54.[A][B][CI[D] 59[AI[BIICJID] 64.[AJ[B]ICI[D] 50.[A][BIICI[D] 55.[A][B][CI[D] 60.[A]IB]IC][D] 65.[A][B]ICI[D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 听力部分 V.听短文填空（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 26 27 28 29 30 笔试部分 X任务型阅读（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 6667愿完成句子；68一69题简略回答问题。 66 67 68. 69 70 X.词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 71 72. 73. 74 75. 76 77. 78. 79. 80 XⅪ.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分） A)连词成句（共5小题；每小趣1分，满分5分） 将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给 出。 81 82 83 84 85 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） a■ BBBD B)书面表达（满分15分） My last Saturday Last Saturday.my parents took me to see my grandparents 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ ■ ■ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ ■河北卷 2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生 开学检测试题 答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意事项 违纪标记口 1,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顾序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸，试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确■错误一[√]川×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1JAIIBIICI 6.JAIIBIICI 111AIIBIICI 16.JAIIBIICI 2.1A1IBIICI 7AIIBIICI 12.A1IB11C1 17.JAIIBIICI 3.AIIBIICI 81AIIBIICI 13.A1IB11C1 181AIIBIICI 4.1A]IBIIC] 9.AJIBIICI 14.A11B11C1 19.A11B11C1 5.AIIBIICI 10.A11B11C1 15.A1IB11C1 20.A11B11C1 21JAIIBIICI 31JAIIBIICIIDI 36.JAIIBIICIIDI 41.JAIIBIICIIDI 22A11B1IC1 32.1AlIBIICIIDI 37.A1B11C1ID1 42.1AIIBIICIIDI 23.A1IB11C1 33.A11B11C11D1 38.A1IB11C11D1 43.1AIIBIICIIDI 24.A11B11C1 34.1AIIBIICIIDI 39.A11B11C1ID1 44.1AIIBIICIIDI 25A11B1IC1 35.AIIBIICIIDI 40.A11B11C11D1 45.1AIIBIICIIDI 46.1AIIBIICIIDI 51AIIBIICIIDI 56.1AIIBIICIIDI 61.1AIIBIICIIDI 47.JAIIBIICIIDI 52A1IB11C11D1 57.A1HB11C11D1 62.JAIIBIICIIDI 48.1A]IBIICIIDI 53.1A1IBIICIIDI 58.A1IB11C11D1 63.1AIIBIICIIDI 49.JAIIBIICIIDI 54.1A1IBIICIIDI 59.A1IB1C11D1 64.1AIIBIICIIDI 50.JAJIBIICIIDI 55.1AIIBIICIIDI 60.1AIIBIICIIDI 65.AIIBIICIID] 请在各愿目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 听力部分 V.听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 26. 27. 28 29 30. 笔试部分 X任务型阅读（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 6667题完成句子：68~69题简略回答问题。 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. X词语运用（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 71 72. 73. 74. 75. 16 77. 78. 79. 80. XI基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分） A)连词成句（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给 出 81. 82 83 84 85 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■■■■ B) 书面表达（满分15分） My last Saturday Last Saturday,my parents took me to see my grandparents. 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ (近乙并)並乙熊兼 ■ ■ 河北卷 2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生开学检测试题 注意事项: 1. 本试卷总分 120分, 考试时间 120 分钟。 2. 答题前, 考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答, 在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前, 请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”, 按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4. 答选择题时, 用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑; 答非选择题时, 请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5. 考试结束时, 请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分 I. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 1．A．copy poems B．record stories C．choose clothes 【答案】A 【原文】I have copied some poems on the Internet. 2．A．beautiful place B．perfect day C．good weather 【答案】B 【原文】It is a perfect day for a picnic. 3．A．a conversation B．a discussion C．a suggestion 【答案】A 【原文】I hope you have a good conversation. 4． A．I need a red pencil. B． Jack lends me his red pencil. C．Jack borrows a pencil from me. 【答案】A 【原文】Could I borrow your red pencil, Jack? 5．A．I am free every day. B．I am free on Saturday. C．I am not free on Sunday. 【答案】C 【原文】I am free every day except Saturday and Sunday. II. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 6．A．To buy some food. B．On Saturday. C．By bike. 【答案】C 【原文】How does Susan get to the supermarket? 7．A．In the afternoon. B．With my sister. C．It is far. 【答案】A 【原文】When do you go to the library? 8．A．I think so. B．Good idea! C．No problem. 【答案】A 【原文】Riding a bike is good exercise. 9．A．That’s great. B．You’re welcome. C．Lucky you. 【答案】B 【原文】Thanks for your help, Miss Liu. 10．A．Not bad. B．Nothing much. C．Sounds fun. 【答案】A 【原文】How’s your school life going? III. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案 (共8小题; 每小题1分, 满分8分) 11．What did Tony do this morning? A．He played basketball.B．He went shopping. C．He went to the beach. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Did you play basketball this morning, Tony? B: No, I didn’t. I went shopping. 12．When did the boy visit his teacher? A．On Friday evening. B．On Monday evening. C．On Saturday afternoon. 【答案】B 【原文】W: When did you visit your teacher? M: On Monday evening. 13．How did the boy go to the airport? A．By taxi. B．By car. C．By bus. 【答案】C 【原文】W: How did you go to the airport? It’s far from here. M: I took the bus. 14．What did the girl do on the farm in the evening? A．She did some reading. B．She listened to the radio. C．She watched the stars. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Did you have a good time on the farm? W: Yes, I did. The only problem was that there was nothing much to do but read in the evening. 15．When did the volleyball players get to Shenzhen? A．In August. B．In September. C．In October. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Those volleyball players arrived in Shanghai in October. M: Yeah, they visited Shenzhen in the same month, too. 16．Where did Tom and his parents visit last Sunday? A．Beijing. B．Shanghai. C．Wuhan. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Where did you go last sunday, Tom? M: I visited Beijing with my parents. 17．What’s the time now? A．7:40. B．8:00. C．8:20. 【答案】B 【原文】W: When will the train arrive? M: At eight twenty. You have to wait for another twenty minutes. 18．How did Bob go to school this morning? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By car. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Did you go to school by bus this morning, Bob? B: No, I rode the bike. I think it’s good for my health. IV. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案 (共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分) 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 19．How many people are going to Qingdao? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 20．How will they go there? A．By train. B．By plane. C．By bus. 21．How long are they staying there? A．About five days. B．About a week. C．About two weeks. 【答案】19．A 20．B 21．B 【原文】A: The summer vacation is coming. I’m going to Qingdao. B: Well, are you going there with your friends? A: No, I’m going there with my mom and dad. B: How will you go there? A: By plane. B: Well, how long are you staying there? A: About a week. B: Have a good time. A: Thank you. 请听一段对话，回答以下小题。 22．How old is Susan now? A．She is five. B．She is seven. C．She is twelve. 23．Who was Susan’s first piano teacher? A．Her mother. B．Her grandmother. C．Her grandfather. 24．How long does Susan need to play the piano every day? A．For half an hour. B．For an hour. C．For one and a half hour. 25．What does Susan want to be in the future? A．A teacher. B．A singer. C．A musician. 【答案】22．C 23．C 24．B 25．A 【原文】M: When did you start learning to play the piano, Susan? W: At the age of five, seven years ago. M: Who was your first piano teacher? W: My grandfather. In the past, he was a music teacher in a middle school and he can play the piano very well. M: He is strict with you, isn’t he? W: Yes. He asks me to play the piano for one hour every day. M: Do you want to be a musician in the future? W: No. I just want to be a music teacher like my grandfather. IV. 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Information Sheet Jimmy got a bad 26 yesterday. The pink skirt from Ellen 27 Lucy well. Kate brought a box of delicious 28 for Lucy. There were 29 candles on the birthday cake. Lucy took a 30 breath and blew out the candles immediately. 【答案】26．cough 27．fits 28．biscuits 29．thirteen/13 30．deep 【原文】Yesterday was Lucy’s thirteenth birthday. All of her friends went to the birthday party except Jimmy. Because Jimmy got a bad cough. Everyone brought a nice present for Lucy. Ellen brought her a pink skirt. The skirt fits her well. Kate brought her a box of delicious biscuits. Lucy was very happy. She said she liked biscuits very much. Her mother made a big birthday cake with lots of fruit. And there were thirteen candles on the cake. Lucy made a wish. Then she took a deep breath and blew out the candles immediately. 笔试部分 VI. 单项选择 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31．There’s lots of work ________ every day. There are lots of students ________ it there. A．doing; doing B．to do; to do C．to do; doing D．doing; to do 【答案】C 【详解】句意：每天有很多工作要做。那里有很多学生在做这件事。 考查非谓语动词。第一空是There be…to do sth“有某事要做”，动词不定式作定语；第二空是There be...doing sth“有……在做某事”，应用动词的现在分词形式作定语。故选C。 32．—How many ________ do they do during a visit? —Many patients ________ during the last visit. A．operations; were operated on B．operation; were operated on C．operations; were operated D．operation; were operated 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——在访问期间他们做了多少台手术？——在上次访问期间许多病人被手术。 考查operate和operation的用法。根据how many“多少”，后续可数名词复数形式可知，第一空应填operations；operate on“给……做手术”，根据答语的主语为many patients，与谓语动词operate之间是逻辑上的动宾关系可知 ，此句应用被动语态，故应用be operated on来表示。故选A。 33．— ________? —Well, it is large and bright house with 20 rooms. A．What does your dream home look like B．How is your dream home look like C．What does your dream home like D．How much is your dream home 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你的梦想的房子是什么样的？——它是一个有20个房间的又大又明亮的房子。 考查特殊疑问句。根据回答“it is large and bright house with 20 rooms.”可知，问句应问“你理想中的房子是什么样子的？”。What does/do... look like?“……看起来是什么样的？”故选A。 34．My mother said to me, "Tom, ________ in bed." A．not read B．doesn't read C．don't read D．no read 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我妈妈对我说：“汤姆，不要在床上看书。” 考查祈使句的否定形式，根据“in bed”推测应该是：不要在床上看书，可知应该用祈使句的否定形式：Don't do sth/No doing sth，故选C。 35．Don’t make so ________ noise. The children are sleeping. A．much B．many C．few D．little 【答案】A 【详解】句意：别那么吵。孩子们在睡觉。 考查形容词辨析。much许多的，大量的，修饰不可数名词；many许多的，修饰可数名词复数；few几乎没有，后面跟的是可数名词；little几乎没有，后面跟的是不可数名词。句中的noise是不可数名词，排除B/C；根据“The children are sleeping.”可知，应该是不要制造噪音。so much意为“如此多的”。故选A。 36．—It’s raining really hard outside. —Yeah, you ________ take an umbrella with you. A．will B．shouldn’t C．should D．can’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——外面雨下得很大。——是的，你应该随身带着雨伞。 考查情态动词。will会；shouldn’t不应该；should应该；can’t不能。根据“It’s raining really hard outside.”可知雨下得大，所以应该带着雨伞。故选C。 37．—What does your new classmate look like? —________. A．He is from Australia B．He is of medium height C．He is very kind to others D．He has a pair of blue shoes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的新同学长什么样？——他中等身高。 考查情景交际。He is from Australia他来自澳大利亚；He is of medium height他中等身高；He is very kind to others他对别人很好；He has a pair of blue shoes 他有一双蓝色的鞋子。根据“What does your new classmate look like?”可知，此处回答外貌，故选B。 38．It took nearly 200 years ________ the building of the tower. A．complete B．completed C．to complete D．completing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：建造完这座塔花了将近200年的时间。 考查非谓语。complete完成，是动词原形；completed是过去式；to complete是动词不定式；completing是动名词和现在分词。根据题干可知，本句是it的固定句型。it是形式主语，动词不定式短语to complete the building of the tower作主语。故选C。   39．There’s ________ rubbish here. Let’s clean up. A．much too B．too much C．many too D．too many 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这里有很多垃圾。让我们一起打扫。 考查形容词短语。much too太，后修饰形容词或副词；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；many too表达错误；too many太多，修饰可数名词。“rubbish”为垃圾，是不可数名词，此处用too much修饰。故选B。 40．—Hi, Tony! ________ is the school library from your home? —Oh, it’s about two kilometers. A．How far B．How many C．How long D．How much 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——嗨，Tony！从你家到学校图书馆有多远？——哦，大约两公里。 考查特殊疑问句。How far多远；How many多少，对数量提问；How long多长；How much多少钱。根据“Oh, it’s about two kilometers.”可知，此处是询问距离，用How far。故选A。 VII. 完形填空 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Are you a book lover? Every day can be a great time for some good reading. You can 41 books at home, go to a public library, or even choose from a box called the Little Free Library. The Little Free Library is a fun activity you can 42 . People build small wooden boxes in front of 43 houses. They put old books into them. Anyone can open the 44 and pick some books to read. You can take books away. 45 in return (作为报答) you need to put some in. American Todd Bol built the first Little Free Library in 2009. It then quickly became 46 around the world. The little boxes give people free (免费的) books to read and bring neighbors (邻居) closer. It is also great fun to 47 them with family and friends. You can be very creative (有创意的) to make your box 48 . Brian Kemp is a US businessman. He and his 49 found an old television. They 50 months together making it into a little bookcase. “I loved working on the library,” he told Daily News Online. “It was a project I did with my kids.” 41．A．write B．read C．tell D．sell 42．A．take in B．come in C．join in D．give in 43．A．her B．his C．their D．its 44．A．boxes B．books C．houses D．woods 45．A．Or B．But C．Because D．As 46．A．interesting B．happy C．delicious D．popular 47．A．draw B．play C．build D．help 48．A．put out B．look out C．find out D．stand out 49．A．children B．friends C．parents D．teachers 50．A．took B．cost C．spent D．paid 【答案】 41．B 42．C 43．C 44．A 45．B 46．D 47．C 48．D 49．A 50．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“小小免费图书馆”。 41．句意：你可以在家里读书，也可以去公共图书馆，甚至可以从一个叫做“小小免费图书馆”的盒子里选择。 write写；read读；tell告诉；sell卖。根据上文“Every day can be a great time for some good reading.”可知，此处是指可以在家中读书。故选B。 42．句意：“小小免费图书馆”是一个你能参加的有趣的活动。 take in吸收；come in进来；join in参加；give in屈服。根据空前“a fun activity”可知，此处是指可以参加的有趣活动。故选C。 43．句意：人们在房前搭建小木盒。 her她的；his他的；their他们的；its它的。根据句子主语“People”可知，此处是指他们的房子，应用形容词性物主代词their。故选C。 44．句意：任何人都可以打开盒子，挑一些书来读。 boxes盒子；books书；houses房子；woods木头。根据上文“People build small wooden boxes”可知，此处是指打开盒子然后挑选书。故选A。 45．句意：但是作为回报，你需要放一些书进去。 Or或者；But但是；Because因为；As尽管。根据“You can take books away.”和“you need to put some in”可知，两句存在转折关系，应用but引导句子。故选B。 46．句意：随后，它迅速在全球流行起来。 interesting有趣的；happy开心的；delicious美味的；popular受欢迎的。结合语境和备选词汇可知，此处是指“小小免费图书馆”在全球流行起来。故选D。 47．句意：与家人和朋友一起建造它们也很有趣。 draw画；play玩；build建造；help帮助。根据上文“People build small wooden boxes in front of … houses.”可知，此处是指与家人和朋友一起建造小图书馆。故选C。 48．句意：你可以很有创意地让你的盒子脱颖而出。 put out扑灭；look out小心；find out查明；stand out脱颖而出。结合“You can be very creative”和备选词汇可知，此处是指有创意的设计会让盒子脱颖而出。故选D。 49．句意：他和他的孩子们发现了一台旧电视机。 children孩子们；friends朋友们；parents父母；teachers老师们。根据下文“It was a project I did with my kids.”可知，此处是指他和他的孩子们。故选A。 50．句意：他们花了几个月的时间把它做成了一个小书柜。 took花费；cost价钱为；spent花费；paid支付。结合“… months together making…”和备选词汇可知，此处考查spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，固定搭配。故选C。 VIII. 阅读理解 (共 15小题: 每小题2分, 满分30分) 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A English Fun Club No. of students: 12 (Grade 1) Every Friday (3: 30 p. m.—4: 30 p. m.) Teachers: Mr. Heaton, Miss Lee Mei Shan English Drama Club No. of students: 20 (Grade 2） Every Wednesday (3: 30 p. m.—5: 30 p. m.) Teacher: Miss Green Outstanding Class No. of students: 15 (Grade 5﹣6） Every Friday 1: 30 p. m.—3: 00 p. m. (10 lessons） Teacher: Miss Black English Foundation Course No. of students: 20 (Grade 3—4） Every Thursday 1: 30 p. m—3: 00 p. m. (10 lessons） Teacher: Ms. Luk Yuen Mei 51．How long is each English Drama Club lesson? A．1 hour. B．1.5 hours. C．2 hours. D．2.5 hours. 52．English Foundation Course is on ________. A．Tuesday B．Wednesday C．Thursday D．Friday 53．________ have the same number of students. A．English Fun Club and Outstanding Class B．English Fun Club and English Drama Club C．Outstanding Class and English Foundation Course D．English Drama Club and English Foundation Course 【答案】51．C 52．C 53．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了两个俱乐部和两个学习班的课程安排情况。 51．细节理解题。根据“English Drama Club中的Every Wednesday (3: 30 p. m.-5: 30 p. m.)”可知，英语戏剧俱乐部每次课两个小时。故选C。 52．细节理解题。根据“English Foundation Course中的Every Thursday”可知，英语基础课程在周四。故选C。 53．细节理解题。根据“English Drama Club中的No. of students: 20”和English Foundation Course中的“No. of students: 20”可知， 英语戏剧俱乐部和英语基础课程的学生人数相同，都是20个人。故选D。 B If you keep a dog or a cat, do you always turn on the radio or TV when you’re not in just because you don’t want your pet to be lonely (孤单的)? A study shows that around 40% of the British people with dogs would like to turn the radio and that 32% would like to turn on the television. But do pets really like this? Sometimes dogs do respond (作出反应) to human (人类) music. A study shows that when there is light music playing, many dogs seem to be quiet. When it comes to rock music, those dogs seem to be very excited. For cats, they hardly respond to human music because their hearing spectrum (频谱) is different from that of humans, so what they hear is different from what we hear. Scientists once tried to see what would happen if they played “cat music” for the cats. They asked Professor (教授) David Teie to make special music for cats. And it showed that when they’re playing it to 47 cats, some cats did respond to it. So, you’d better play different music for your pets. Good news for cat lovers is that you can buy such special cat music online. David Teie once took part in the cat study and he wrote cat music for sale online. 54．Why do some people leave the radio or TV on for their pet? A．To do a study on pets. B．To stop it being noisy. C．To make it less lonely. D．To make it love music. 55．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Pets like to listen to the same music. B．Cats have little interest in human music. C．David Teie’s job is to sell things online. D．The cat music can make people excited. 56．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．How can we look after pets? B．What kind of music do dogs love? C．Where can we buy special cat music? D．Do dogs and cats like human music? 【答案】54．C 55．B 56．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，本文探讨了人们为避免宠物孤单而给它们播放音乐的现象。 54．细节理解题。根据“If you keep a dog or a cat, do you always turn on the radio or TV when you’re not in just because you don’t want your pet to be lonely (孤单的)?”可知，一些人给宠物开着收音机或电视是为了不让它们孤单，故选C。 55．细节理解题。根据“For cats, they hardly respond to human music because their hearing spectrum (频谱) is different from that of humans, so what they hear is different from what we hear.”可知，猫对人类的音乐几乎没有兴趣，因为它们的听觉频谱与人类不同，所以它们听到的与我们听到的不同，故选B。 56．主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了一些人会为宠物打开收音机或电视，以为它们会喜欢人类的音乐，但研究表明狗对轻音乐和摇滚乐有反应，而猫对人类的音乐几乎没有兴趣，还提到了可以为猫购买专门的音乐，所以文章主要讨论的是狗和猫是否喜欢人类的音乐，故选D。 C It’s 7:00 a.m. on Friday in Beijing. Anna is having a video chat (视频聊天) with her family in America. In the video, Anna’s family are sitting around a big table. It’s 6:00 p.m. in America and it’s the night before Friday. Today is Thanksgiving Day in America. Anna’s mother makes a lot of delicious food for dinner. Anna sees the turkey — they must eat on Thanksgiving Day — in the middle. Anna’s brother Nick is talking with her. “Hi, Anna,” Nick says, “We are taking a trip tomorrow.” “Oh, really? I wish you to have a good time.” “Don’t you want to know where we are going?” “Mom loves Thailand. Are you going to Thailand?” “No. We miss you and we are going to Beijing to see you!” Wow! Anna sees her family’s smiling faces and cries (哭泣). No one loves you like your family. 57．Anna’s family are ________. A．watching TV B．playing video games C．cleaning the table D．having dinner 58．It’s ________ in America now. A．6:00 a.m. on Thursday B．6:00 a.m. on Friday C．6:00 p.m. on Thursday D．6:00 p.m. on Friday 59．The underlined word (划线单词) “turkey” is ________. A．a kind of food B．a game C．a festival D．a place 60．What can we learn from the passage? A．Anna comes from China. B．Anna can meet her family soon. C．Anna doesn’t want her family to come. D．Anna’s family are going to Thailand. 【答案】57．D 58．C 59．A 60．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了在北京的安娜与在美国的家人视频聊天的内容。 57．细节理解题。根据“In the video, Anna’s family are sitting around a big table.”在视频里，安娜的家人正坐在一个大桌子周围，可知应该是正在吃饭。故选D。 58．细节理解题。根据“It’s 6:00 p.m. in America and it’s the night before Friday.”美国是晚上六点，是周五前一天晚上。可知美国现在是周四晚上六点。故选C。 59．词义猜测题。根据“Anna sees the turkey — they must eat on Thanksgiving Day — in the middle.”可知是一种吃的食物，故选A。 60．细节理解题。根据“We miss you and we are going to Beijing to see you!”可知，安娜会很快与家人见面，故选B。 D Where is better to watch a movie, in a cinema or at home? Different people might have different ideas. Many people think the cinema has a better atmosphere（气氛）to enjoy the movie. However, I think people are happier and freer when watching movies at home. Watching movies at home is more comfortable. To watch movies in a cinema, you have to buy a ticket before you go there for a better seat. However, there is no need for people at home to worry about the ticket. They can enjoy movies at any time they like and with the most comfortable seats. What’s more, people watching movies at home wouldn’t have to face any traffic（交通）problems. It’s free to watch movies at home. In the cinema, we can’t go outside or do anything else because the movie won’t wait for us. Sometimes, if we miss part（部分）of the movie, we can’t know what happened just now in the movie. At home, we can pause at any time and go back to watch the missing part. All in all, a cinema is a good place to watch movies, but it isn’t the best place to enjoy the movies. I think watching movies at home is the better. 61．What does the writer think of watching movies at home? A．Boring. B．Enjoyable. C．Bad. D．Difficult. 62．What is NOT the reason for the writer’s watching movies at home? A．Take the most comfortable seats. B．Don’t worry about the ticket. C．Feel freer and happier. D．Have better atmosphere. 63．Which is the right meaning（意思）of the underlined word “pause”? A．开始 B．暂停 C．错过 D．享受 64．From the passage, we know that ________. A．everyone likes to watch a movie in a cinema B．we can go to the cinema and watch a movie for free C．we would worry about the traffic if we go to a cinema D．a cinema is the best place to enjoy a movie 65．What is the best title（标题）for the passage? A．Enjoy Watching Movies in a Cinema. B．Better to Watch a Movie in a Cinema or at Home? C．Come to My Home and Watch a Movie. D．It’s Better to Watch a Movie than a TV Show. 【答案】61．B 62．D 63．B 64．C 65．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者对在家看电影和在电影院看电影的看法，并明确表明“更喜欢在家看电影”的观点。 61．细节理解题。根据“I think people are happier and freer when watching movies at home.”可知，作者认为在家看电影更快乐和更自由，也即是愉悦的。故选B。 62．细节理解题。根据“I think people are happier and freer when watching movies at home.”及“there is no need for people at home to worry about the ticket. They can enjoy movies at any time they like and with the most comfortable seats.”可知，作者认为在家看电影可以更快乐和更自由，不必担心票的事以及能坐着最舒服的座位随时欣赏电影。故选D。 63．词义猜测题。根据“At home, we can pause at any time and go back to watch the missing part.”可知，在家看电影可以随时暂停，回去看错过的部分，划线单词表示“暂停”。故选B。 64．推理判断题。根据“What’s more, people watching movies at home wouldn’t have to face any traffic（交通）problems.”可知，人们在家看电影不必面对任何交通问题，由此可推知，如果我们去电影院我们会担心交通问题。故选C。 65．最佳标题题。根据“Where is better to watch a movie, in a cinema or at home? Different people might have different ideas.”及全文可知，本文讲述了作者对在家看电影和在电影院看电影的看法。故选B。 IX. 任务型阅读 (共5小题: 每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。 As we all know, time is very important to everyone. We should try to make the best of our time! Today we had a discussion about “If you have only one day left”. It seems that different people have different opinions. Most students said they would stay at home and help their parents with housework. They wanted to show love to their parents. Some students wanted to do something different such as helping others. They said they should do something meaningful to the world. Only a few students said they would do nothing but just have a rest at home. They had too much to do every day. They needed a rest. Although the class had different ideas, we all knew that we should cherish (珍惜) our lives. At last, the teacher summed up (总结) our discussions. She said, “Think about how much time you spent with your family last week, and how much time you spent on the Internet playing games or watching TV. I hope all of you can use your limited (有限的) life to do something meaningful.” 1，2题完成句子；3—5题简略回答问题。 66．Different students have about the discussion. 67．Most students said they would stay at home and with housework. 68．Why did some students want to help others? 69．What does the teacher hope all of the students? 70．What will you do if you have only one day left? 【答案】 66． different ideas/different opinions 67． help their parents 68． Because they thought they should do something meaningful to the world. 69． The teacher hopes all of them can use their limited life to do something meaningful. 70．I will help others./I will do something meaningful.（答案不唯一） 【导语】本文主要写的是一场关于生命最后一天的讨论，不同的人表达了不同的观点。 66．根据“It seems that different people have different opinions.”可知，不同的学生有不同的意见。different ideas/opinions表示“不同的意见”。故填different ideas/opinions。 67．根据“Most students said they would stay at home and help their parents with housework”可知，大部分学生要在家里帮父母做家务。故填help their parents。 68．根据“Some students wanted to do something different such as helping others. They said they should do something meaningful to the world. ”可知，他们想做些对世界有意义的事。故填Because they thought they should do something meaningful to the world. 69．根据“I hope all of you can use your limited (有限的) life to do something meaningful”可知，老师希望学生们用有限的时间做有意义的事。故填The teacher hopes all of them can use their limited life to do something meaningful. 70．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为I will help others./I will do something meaningful. X. 词语运用 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。    Jessica is 71 American woman. She was born without arms, but she had the power to change her life. She 72 (win) the black belt in taekwondo (跆拳道) and got her pilot’s license (执照) in 2008. These two things are very difficult 73 common people, but Jessica managed to do both. It took her many years to learn how to do everything with her 74 (foot). At first, it was really hard. But she finished her high school and college 75 (successful). She always went to bed later and got up 76 (early) than other students. She 77 cried or gave up when she faced problems. Being hard-working, Jessica didn’t let anyone down. She was the 78 (one) person without arms to fly an air plane in the Guinness World Records. Jessica said her goal was to become a speaker. She believed that 79 (she) experiences could inspire (鼓舞) people and make them 80 (move) forward. 【答案】 71．an 72．won 73．for 74．feet 75．successfully 76．earlier 77．never 78．first 79．her 80．move 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了来自美国的杰西卡的励志故事。杰西卡生来没有胳膊，但她有能力改变她的生活；她花了很多年才学会用脚做每件事，在跆拳道中赢得黑带，并获得了飞行员执照；她的经历激励着人们勇敢地面对生活中的困难。 71．句意：杰西卡是一位美国妇女。根据空后“American woman”可知，此处是指一位美国妇女，应用不定冠词表泛指，且American是以元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰。故填an。 72．句意：在2008年，她获得了跆拳道黑带和飞行员执照。根据“in 2008”可知，句子时态应为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去won。故填won。 73．句意：这两件事对普通人来说很难，但杰西卡做到了。根据“… are very … common people”可知，此处考查be difficult for sb.“对于某人来说很难”，其中for“给，对”，介词。故填for。 74．句意：她花了很多年才学会用脚做所有的事情。根据语境可知，此处是指她用双脚做事情，应用名词foot的复数形式feet。故填feet。 75．句意：但她顺利完成了高中和大学学业。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词successful的副词形式successfully“成功地”修饰动词finished，在句中作状语。故填successfully。 76．句意：她总是比其他学生睡得晚，起得早。根据空后“than”可知，此处应用副词early的比较级earlier。故填earlier。 77．句意：当她遇到困难时，她从不哭泣或放弃。结合上下文语境和“cried or gave up”可知，此处是指遇到困难时，她从来不哭泣，也不放弃，应用never“从不”，副词，用来强调她的决心和勇气。故填never。 78．句意：她是吉尼斯世界纪录中第一个没有手臂驾驶飞机的人。根据“the … person”可知，此处是指第一个人，应用基数词one的序数词形式first“第一”表示顺序，在句中作定语修饰名词person。故填first。 79．句意：她相信她的经历可以激励人们，让他们前进。根据空后名词“experiences”可在，此处应用人称代词主格she的形容词性物主代词her“她的”作定语，修饰名词experiences。故填her。 80．句意：她相信她的经历可以激励人们，让他们前进。根据空前“make them”可知，此处考查make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”，应用省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填move。 XI. 基础写作 (包括A、B 两部分, A部分5分, B 部分15分, 共20分) A) 连词成句 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 81．from, it, the, park, far, is, home, how, your, to ? 【答案】How far is it from your home to the park 【详解】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个特殊疑问句，组合成的句子的句意是“从你家到公园有多远？”，句子是一般现在时，how far引导一般疑问句，it主语，谓语is，状语from your home to the park。故答案为: How far is it from your home to the park。 82．like, they, look, do, what ? 【答案】What do they look like 【详解】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个特殊疑问句，句子是一般现在时，what“什么”，they“他们”作主语，do作助动词，look like“看起来像”，作谓语。故填What do they look like“他们长什么样”。 83．he, is, with, study, strict, in, my, me, . 【答案】He is strict with me in my study 【详解】分析所给单词和标点可知，该句为陈述句。be strict with sb.“对某人要求严格”；be strict in sth.“对某事要求严格”；he“他”；is strict with me“对我要求严格”；in my study“在我的学习上”。故填He is strict in me with my study“他对我的学习要求很严格”。 84．you, like, eat, would, something, special, to, ? 【答案】Would you like something special to eat 【详解】根据所给的标点符号可知，这是一个一般疑问句，情态动词would放在句首，would like sth.“想要某物”；形容词special修饰复合不定代词something放在复合不定代词的后面；动词不定式作something special的后置定语，故填Would you like something special to eat“你想吃点特别的吗”。 85．teachers, encourage always, us, to answer questions . 【答案】Teachers always encourage us to answer questions 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是陈述句，主语是teachers；encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”；频度副词always放谓语之前；answer questions“回答问题”。故填Teachers always encourage us to answer questions“老师总是鼓励我们回答问题”。 B) 书面表达 (满分15分) 86．古人云：“读万卷书，行万里路。”其实，大自然就是一本硕大无比的书籍。假设你是王静，上周六父母开车带你去了乡下的外祖父母家。请你根据以下提示和写作要求，并以“My last Saturday”为题，用英语写一篇短文介绍你上周六的活动情况。 提示：1．帮助外祖父母喂奶牛，和爸爸一起放风筝； 2．在外祖父母家吃午饭； 3．和妈妈打羽毛球，摘苹果和梨子。 要求：1．短文须包括所给提示内容，可适当发挥； 2．条理清晰，时态正确； 3．80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My last Saturday Last Saturday, my parents took me to see my grandparents. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My last Saturday Last Saturday, my parents took me to see my grandparents. We went to the countryside by car. In the morning, I helped my grandparents feed the cows, which was a difficult job for me. Then, I flew a kite with my dad in the field. We had a lot of fun. At noon, we had a delicious lunch at my grandparents’ house. In the afternoon, I played badminton with my mom. After that, we picked apples and pears from the orchard. It was a wonderful day, and I enjoyed every moment of it. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏提示内容，并适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍上周六父母带你去乡下看望外祖父母； 第二步，具体描述在乡下的活动，包括喂奶牛、放风筝、吃午饭、打羽毛球、摘苹果和梨子； 第三步，总结这一天的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①feed the cows 喂奶牛 ②flew a kite 放风筝 ③played badminton 打羽毛球 ④picked apples and pears 摘苹果和梨子 [高分句型] In the morning, I helped my grandparents feed the cows, which was a difficult job for me.（定语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 河北卷 2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生开学检测试题 注意事项: 1. 本试卷总分 120分, 考试时间 120 分钟。 2. 答题前, 考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答, 在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前, 请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”, 按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4. 答选择题时, 用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑; 答非选择题时, 请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5. 考试结束时, 请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分 I. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 1．A．copy poems B．record stories C．choose clothes 2．A．beautiful place B．perfect day C．good weather 3．A．a conversation B．a discussion C．a suggestion 4． A．I need a red pencil. B． Jack lends me his red pencil. C．Jack borrows a pencil from me. 5．A．I am free every day. B．I am free on Saturday. C．I am not free on Sunday. II. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 6．A．To buy some food. B．On Saturday. C．By bike. 7．A．In the afternoon. B．With my sister. C．It is far. 8．A．I think so. B．Good idea! C．No problem. 9．A．That’s great. B．You’re welcome. C．Lucky you. 10．A．Not bad. B．Nothing much. C．Sounds fun. III. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案 (共8小题; 每小题1分, 满分8分) 11．What did Tony do this morning? A．He played basketball.B．He went shopping. C．He went to the beach. 12．When did the boy visit his teacher? A．On Friday evening. B．On Monday evening. C．On Saturday afternoon. 13．How did the boy go to the airport? A．By taxi. B．By car. C．By bus. 14．What did the girl do on the farm in the evening? A．She did some reading. B．She listened to the radio. C．She watched the stars. 15．When did the volleyball players get to Shenzhen? A．In August. B．In September. C．In October. 16．Where did Tom and his parents visit last Sunday? A．Beijing. B．Shanghai. C．Wuhan. 17．What’s the time now? A．7:40. B．8:00. C．8:20. 18．How did Bob go to school this morning? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By car. IV. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案 (共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分) 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 19．How many people are going to Qingdao? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 20．How will they go there? A．By train. B．By plane. C．By bus. 21．How long are they staying there? A．About five days. B．About a week. C．About two weeks. 请听一段对话，回答以下小题。 22．How old is Susan now? A．She is five. B．She is seven. C．She is twelve. 23．Who was Susan’s first piano teacher? A．Her mother. B．Her grandmother. C．Her grandfather. 24．How long does Susan need to play the piano every day? A．For half an hour. B．For an hour. C．For one and a half hour. 25．What does Susan want to be in the future? A．A teacher. B．A singer. C．A musician. IV. 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Information Sheet Jimmy got a bad 26 yesterday. The pink skirt from Ellen 27 Lucy well. Kate brought a box of delicious 28 for Lucy. There were 29 candles on the birthday cake. Lucy took a 30 breath and blew out the candles immediately. 笔试部分 VI. 单项选择 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31．There’s lots of work ________ every day. There are lots of students ________ it there. A．doing; doing B．to do; to do C．to do; doing D．doing; to do 32．—How many ________ do they do during a visit? —Many patients ________ during the last visit. A．operations; were operated on B．operation; were operated on C．operations; were operated D．operation; were operated 33．— ________? —Well, it is large and bright house with 20 rooms. A．What does your dream home look like B．How is your dream home look like C．What does your dream home like D．How much is your dream home 34．My mother said to me, "Tom, ________ in bed." A．not read B．doesn't read C．don't read D．no read 35．Don’t make so ________ noise. The children are sleeping. A．much B．many C．few D．little 36．—It’s raining really hard outside. —Yeah, you ________ take an umbrella with you. A．will B．shouldn’t C．should D．can’t 37．—What does your new classmate look like? —________. A．He is from Australia B．He is of medium height C．He is very kind to others D．He has a pair of blue shoes 38．It took nearly 200 years ________ the building of the tower. A．complete B．completed C．to complete D．completing 39．There’s ________ rubbish here. Let’s clean up. A．much too B．too much C．many too D．too many 40．—Hi, Tony! ________ is the school library from your home? —Oh, it’s about two kilometers. A．How far B．How many C．How long D．How much VII. 完形填空 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Are you a book lover? Every day can be a great time for some good reading. You can 41 books at home, go to a public library, or even choose from a box called the Little Free Library. The Little Free Library is a fun activity you can 42 . People build small wooden boxes in front of 43 houses. They put old books into them. Anyone can open the 44 and pick some books to read. You can take books away. 45 in return (作为报答) you need to put some in. American Todd Bol built the first Little Free Library in 2009. It then quickly became 46 around the world. The little boxes give people free (免费的) books to read and bring neighbors (邻居) closer. It is also great fun to 47 them with family and friends. You can be very creative (有创意的) to make your box 48 . Brian Kemp is a US businessman. He and his 49 found an old television. They 50 months together making it into a little bookcase. “I loved working on the library,” he told Daily News Online. “It was a project I did with my kids.” 41．A．write B．read C．tell D．sell 42．A．take in B．come in C．join in D．give in 43．A．her B．his C．their D．its 44．A．boxes B．books C．houses D．woods 45．A．Or B．But C．Because D．As 46．A．interesting B．happy C．delicious D．popular 47．A．draw B．play C．build D．help 48．A．put out B．look out C．find out D．stand out 49．A．children B．friends C．parents D．teachers 50．A．took B．cost C．spent D．paid VIII. 阅读理解 (共 15小题: 每小题2分, 满分30分) 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A English Fun Club No. of students: 12 (Grade 1) Every Friday (3: 30 p. m.—4: 30 p. m.) Teachers: Mr. Heaton, Miss Lee Mei Shan English Drama Club No. of students: 20 (Grade 2） Every Wednesday (3: 30 p. m.—5: 30 p. m.) Teacher: Miss Green Outstanding Class No. of students: 15 (Grade 5﹣6） Every Friday 1: 30 p. m.—3: 00 p. m. (10 lessons） Teacher: Miss Black English Foundation Course No. of students: 20 (Grade 3—4） Every Thursday 1: 30 p. m—3: 00 p. m. (10 lessons） Teacher: Ms. Luk Yuen Mei 51．How long is each English Drama Club lesson? A．1 hour. B．1.5 hours. C．2 hours. D．2.5 hours. 52．English Foundation Course is on ________. A．Tuesday B．Wednesday C．Thursday D．Friday 53．________ have the same number of students. A．English Fun Club and Outstanding Class B．English Fun Club and English Drama Club C．Outstanding Class and English Foundation Course D．English Drama Club and English Foundation Course B If you keep a dog or a cat, do you always turn on the radio or TV when you’re not in just because you don’t want your pet to be lonely (孤单的)? A study shows that around 40% of the British people with dogs would like to turn the radio and that 32% would like to turn on the television. But do pets really like this? Sometimes dogs do respond (作出反应) to human (人类) music. A study shows that when there is light music playing, many dogs seem to be quiet. When it comes to rock music, those dogs seem to be very excited. For cats, they hardly respond to human music because their hearing spectrum (频谱) is different from that of humans, so what they hear is different from what we hear. Scientists once tried to see what would happen if they played “cat music” for the cats. They asked Professor (教授) David Teie to make special music for cats. And it showed that when they’re playing it to 47 cats, some cats did respond to it. So, you’d better play different music for your pets. Good news for cat lovers is that you can buy such special cat music online. David Teie once took part in the cat study and he wrote cat music for sale online. 54．Why do some people leave the radio or TV on for their pet? A．To do a study on pets. B．To stop it being noisy. C．To make it less lonely. D．To make it love music. 55．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Pets like to listen to the same music. B．Cats have little interest in human music. C．David Teie’s job is to sell things online. D．The cat music can make people excited. 56．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．How can we look after pets? B．What kind of music do dogs love? C．Where can we buy special cat music? D．Do dogs and cats like human music? C It’s 7:00 a.m. on Friday in Beijing. Anna is having a video chat (视频聊天) with her family in America. In the video, Anna’s family are sitting around a big table. It’s 6:00 p.m. in America and it’s the night before Friday. Today is Thanksgiving Day in America. Anna’s mother makes a lot of delicious food for dinner. Anna sees the turkey — they must eat on Thanksgiving Day — in the middle. Anna’s brother Nick is talking with her. “Hi, Anna,” Nick says, “We are taking a trip tomorrow.” “Oh, really? I wish you to have a good time.” “Don’t you want to know where we are going?” “Mom loves Thailand. Are you going to Thailand?” “No. We miss you and we are going to Beijing to see you!” Wow! Anna sees her family’s smiling faces and cries (哭泣). No one loves you like your family. 57．Anna’s family are ________. A．watching TV B．playing video games C．cleaning the table D．having dinner 58．It’s ________ in America now. A．6:00 a.m. on Thursday B．6:00 a.m. on Friday C．6:00 p.m. on Thursday D．6:00 p.m. on Friday 59．The underlined word (划线单词) “turkey” is ________. A．a kind of food B．a game C．a festival D．a place 60．What can we learn from the passage? A．Anna comes from China. B．Anna can meet her family soon. C．Anna doesn’t want her family to come. D．Anna’s family are going to Thailand. D Where is better to watch a movie, in a cinema or at home? Different people might have different ideas. Many people think the cinema has a better atmosphere（气氛）to enjoy the movie. However, I think people are happier and freer when watching movies at home. Watching movies at home is more comfortable. To watch movies in a cinema, you have to buy a ticket before you go there for a better seat. However, there is no need for people at home to worry about the ticket. They can enjoy movies at any time they like and with the most comfortable seats. What’s more, people watching movies at home wouldn’t have to face any traffic（交通）problems. It’s free to watch movies at home. In the cinema, we can’t go outside or do anything else because the movie won’t wait for us. Sometimes, if we miss part（部分）of the movie, we can’t know what happened just now in the movie. At home, we can pause at any time and go back to watch the missing part. All in all, a cinema is a good place to watch movies, but it isn’t the best place to enjoy the movies. I think watching movies at home is the better. 61．What does the writer think of watching movies at home? A．Boring. B．Enjoyable. C．Bad. D．Difficult. 62．What is NOT the reason for the writer’s watching movies at home? A．Take the most comfortable seats. B．Don’t worry about the ticket. C．Feel freer and happier. D．Have better atmosphere. 63．Which is the right meaning（意思）of the underlined word “pause”? A．开始 B．暂停 C．错过 D．享受 64．From the passage, we know that ________. A．everyone likes to watch a movie in a cinema B．we can go to the cinema and watch a movie for free C．we would worry about the traffic if we go to a cinema D．a cinema is the best place to enjoy a movie 65．What is the best title（标题）for the passage? A．Enjoy Watching Movies in a Cinema. B．Better to Watch a Movie in a Cinema or at Home? C．Come to My Home and Watch a Movie. D．It’s Better to Watch a Movie than a TV Show. IX. 任务型阅读 (共5小题: 每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。 As we all know, time is very important to everyone. We should try to make the best of our time! Today we had a discussion about “If you have only one day left”. It seems that different people have different opinions. Most students said they would stay at home and help their parents with housework. They wanted to show love to their parents. Some students wanted to do something different such as helping others. They said they should do something meaningful to the world. Only a few students said they would do nothing but just have a rest at home. They had too much to do every day. They needed a rest. Although the class had different ideas, we all knew that we should cherish (珍惜) our lives. At last, the teacher summed up (总结) our discussions. She said, “Think about how much time you spent with your family last week, and how much time you spent on the Internet playing games or watching TV. I hope all of you can use your limited (有限的) life to do something meaningful.” 1，2题完成句子；3—5题简略回答问题。 66．Different students have about the discussion. 67．Most students said they would stay at home and with housework. 68．Why did some students want to help others? 69．What does the teacher hope all of the students? 70．What will you do if you have only one day left? X. 词语运用 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。    Jessica is 71 American woman. She was born without arms, but she had the power to change her life. She 72 (win) the black belt in taekwondo (跆拳道) and got her pilot’s license (执照) in 2008. These two things are very difficult 73 common people, but Jessica managed to do both. It took her many years to learn how to do everything with her 74 (foot). At first, it was really hard. But she finished her high school and college 75 (successful). She always went to bed later and got up 76 (early) than other students. She 77 cried or gave up when she faced problems. Being hard-working, Jessica didn’t let anyone down. She was the 78 (one) person without arms to fly an air plane in the Guinness World Records. Jessica said her goal was to become a speaker. She believed that 79 (she) experiences could inspire (鼓舞) people and make them 80 (move) forward. XI. 基础写作 (包括A、B 两部分, A部分5分, B 部分15分, 共20分) A) 连词成句 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 81．from, it, the, park, far, is, home, how, your, to ? 82．like, they, look, do, what ? 83．he, is, with, study, strict, in, my, me, . 84．you, like, eat, would, something, special, to, ? 85．teachers, encourage always, us, to answer questions . B) 书面表达 (满分15分) 86．古人云：“读万卷书，行万里路。”其实，大自然就是一本硕大无比的书籍。假设你是王静，上周六父母开车带你去了乡下的外祖父母家。请你根据以下提示和写作要求，并以“My last Saturday”为题，用英语写一篇短文介绍你上周六的活动情况。 提示：1．帮助外祖父母喂奶牛，和爸爸一起放风筝； 2．在外祖父母家吃午饭； 3．和妈妈打羽毛球，摘苹果和梨子。 要求：1．短文须包括所给提示内容，可适当发挥； 2．条理清晰，时态正确； 3．80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My last Saturday Last Saturday, my parents took me to see my grandparents. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$