Unit 3 How was your school trip-【一课通】2024-2025学年七年级上册英语随堂小练习(五四制鲁教版)

>8 Unit 3 How was your school trip? Section A(1a-2d) 【基础闯关】 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。 1.Alice went to the (乡村)to visit her grandparents. 2.Is there (任何东西)wrong with your body? 3.What (其他的)can we do on the farm? 4.My school trip to the farm was (极好的).I want to visit it again. 5.We went to Qingdao last week.It was great and (相当的)beautiful. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.The little girl feed)the chickens in the yard yesterday. 2.My grandfather is a (farm). 3.Helen's father grow)many vegetables in the garden last year. 4.Peter learned a lot about cook)last weekend. 5.Mr.Smith pick)all the apples on the tree and took them home. 三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 1.我三年前骑过马。 three years ago. 2.昨天我们在公园里拍照了。 We in the park yesterday. 3.昨天我们带领参观者参观了我们学校的图书馆。 We the visitors our school library yesterday. 4.一些工人刚给奶牛挤了奶。 Some workers just the 21 5.上周他与村里的农民交谈。 He with the in the village last week. 6.上周末的天气怎么样？ the last weekend? 【综合提升】 一、补全对话。 从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。（有两项多余）】 A:1. A.Was it exciting？ B:It was great.I enjoyed it. B.How was your vacation? A:2. C.How was the movie? B:All my family went to the Great Wall. D.Frank helped me study it. We visited my uncle in Beijing. E.Where did you go on vacation? A:3 F.Did you go to the movie last night? B:No.I stayed at home and studied for the math G.What did you see? exam.4. Did you go? A:Yes,I did. B:5 A:It was really exciting. 二、选词填空。 用方框中所给的单词填空，每个单词限用一次。（其中有两个单词多余） rode our in with had on us took farmer's I went to a farm last Saturday 1. my friend Amy.We got up early 2. Saturday and then we 3. our bikes there.It took 4. 30 minutes to get there.On the farm I milked the cows and fed some sheep.It was so interesting.We had lunch at a 5. home.The food was delicious.We 6. some photos in the afternoon.We really 7. a great time there. 22 可撕可裁 8 Section A 3a-Section B 1d 【基础闯关】 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。 1.There were some (油画)on sale last month. 2.The old lady grew a lot of (花)in her garden. 3.-What did he do (昨天)？一He went to the movies. 4.They went to the (博物馆)last Friday. 5. (幸运地)，I found my schoolbag in the end, 6.The (can give us light,keep us warm and make plants grow. 7.Don't play with (火).It's dangerous. 8.Don't (担心)about me.I am all right. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Cathy and Ruth (clean)the classroom yesterday afternoon. 2. are)you at home last night? 3.We buy)some gifts in the market last night. 4.John draw)pictures with his brother yesterday. 5.I went (fish)with my father last year. 三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子或对话。 1.昨天安娜去动物园的旅行怎么样？ How was to the zoo yesterday? 2.我们玩得很高兴！ We so much 3.他很担心这次考试。 He is the exam. 23 4.去年我们在乡下玩得很开心。 We had a good time last year. 5.—昨天你拍了多少张照片？ —相当多。 -How many did you yesterday? 【综合提升】 语法填空。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Last summer,I spent my vacation with my parents.We 1. (go)to a holiday resort(度假村).After we2. (stop)the car there,we climbed the mountain first. 1t3. a little cold in the mountain.4. lucky),we took our clothes 5. us.It didn't take us a long time to get to the top(顶部)，just half an hour. We had lunch on the top of the mountain.When we finished 6. （eat)food,it was two o'clock.At that time,we found a small animal in the tree,7. we didn't know its name.My parents were 8. interesting)in it. After going back to the resort,we relaxed and felt very happy.The food in the resort was quite delicious.We 9. enjoy)a big dinner.At about 8 o'clock p.m.,we had a party.I played 10. guitar,and then I danced with others.We also played games.We really had so much fun there.We hope()we can go there again one day. 24 8 Section B(2a-2e) 【基础闯关】 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。 1.This shirt is 25 yuan.I think it's (便宜的). 2.My father went to Jinan last weekend and bought me a (礼物) 3.The shop sells very (昂贵的)clothes.. 4.I went to a science museum and I saw a (机器人). 5.I know the city well.Let me be your (导游). 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Anna is my best friend and she is (love). 2.His brother is interest)in geography. 3.1 (hear)Tony reading English aloud this morning. 4.Buses usually run slow)on busy roads. 5.Dave is watching a(n) (excite）soccer game. 三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 1.室内很暗，拍照困难。 The rooms were really dark and it take photos. 2.他一点都不喜欢数学。 He like math 3.(易错题)我奶奶昨天给我买了一块手表。 My grandma a watch me yesterday. 4.在周末，汤姆通常和他的爷爷下象棋。 Tom usually his grandfather on weekends. 5.总的来说，这次旅行很棒。 the trip was great. 6.这家商店有各种各样的漂亮衣服，我不知道买哪一件。 There are beautiful clothes in the store.I don't know which one to buy. 25 【综合提升】 一、阅读理解七选五。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 Hello,everyone!I'm Linda.1. We went to the museum by bus.The museum is far from our school,2 The bus ride took us about 2 hours. The museum is really big and it has collections(收藏品)of dinosaur fossils(恐龙化 )all kinds of trees and so on.We all saw dinosaur fossils for the first time and felt very excited.3. I showed the pictures to my parents when I got home.4. Because there is no restaurant near the museum,5. We had lunch at 12 o'clock. We spent a lovely time together and enjoyed ourselves. A.I visited a museum with my classmates last Friday. B.I learned a lot about dinosaurs and took many pictures. C.They thought the pictures were great. D.We saw some farms and villages. E.It was really interesting. F.we brought our own lunch from home. G.so we left school early at 6:00 a.m. 二、语法填空。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Hello,I'm Alice.I 1. (go)to the old people's home last Saturday.It is far from my home,2. I had to take a bus to get there.The bus ride 3 take)me about 40 minutes.I did many 4. (thing)there.5. the morning, I cleaned the rooms and played chess 6. the old people.In the afternoon,I told them 7. (story)and helped them 8. buy)some fruit in the supermarket. They were very happy.If you want 9. join)me next week,please call me 10. 636-6678. 26 >8 Section B(3a -Self Check) 【基础闯关】 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。 1.He is so funny,and he often makes us I 2.At n there are many stars in the sky. 3.He s to work at ten o'clock yesterday. 4.It was really a w trip and everyone had fun. 5.Thanks for i me to your birthday party. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. you have)a nice weekend?-Yes,I did. 2.Eric is interested in play)soccer. 3.He received an (invite)for the party. 4.1 hear)you went to Beijing last week. 5.t start)to rain yesterday afternoon. 6.My teacher teach)us much about American culture. 7.Can you show me how make)a model plane? 8.(易错题)We should keep our school (clean). 9.There be)some cold drinks at my birthday party last night. 10.Lucy invited me (play)volleyball with her yesterday. 三、按要求完成句子。 1.Our school trip was boring.(对画线部分提问) your school trip? 2.They went to the mountains last Friday..(改为否定句) They _to the mountains last Friday. 3.Bob visited the farm yesterday.(改为一般疑问句) Bob the farm yesterday? 27 4.She saw a lot of fish in the river.(对画线部分提问)》 she in the river? 5.They went to the fire station two hours ago..(对画线部分提问) they to the fire station? 【综合提升】 完形填空。 My classmates and I had a school trip last week.Our teachers went together with us. We went to a mountain by bus.There were thirty-nine students on the bus.I bus was slow but we sang songs on it and we had a good time.It took us about an hour to get there. When we arrived at the mountain,it was nine o'clock.And it was sunny.Then we started to climb.We 2 many green trees and beautiful flowers along the way.We took a lot of 3.The photos were very nice. Our Chinese teacher Mr.Zhang was 4 guide.He is a good teacher and he always takes good care of us.His parents lived in the mountains,5 he knew the way very well. After we climbed for about two hours,we all felt so tired that we wanted to stop."Don't 6 It's not far from my parents'house,"said Mr.Zhang.7 the end,we got to Mr.Zhang's parents'house and ate lunch there.Mr.Zhang's parents 8 very friendly and the food was delicious.We got back at four in the afternoon.9 was the trip?Well,we were very tired,but I think it was a 10 trip. )1.A.The B.A C.An D./ )2.A.see B.will see C.are seeing D.saw )3.A.messages B.photos C.message D.photo )4.A.we B.us C.our D.ours )5.A.s0 B.because C.but D.or ( )6.A.put B.stop C.putting D.stopping ( )7.A.0n B.At C.To D.In ( )8.A.are B.is C.were D.was ( )9.A.How B.What C.Why D.Where ( )10.A.bad B.badly C.great D.greatly 28 可撕新可栽 8 语法聚焦 [一般过去时（一）] 一、写出下列动词的过去式。 1.visit 2.worry 3.teach 4.feel 5.start 6.hear 7.bring 8.find 9.pick 10.make 11.drive 12.lose 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.She often go)to the park on weekends,but yesterday she go)to the zoo. 2.Last week she (have）fun on a farm. 3.-What they do)on the last school trip? -They ride)horses and climb)the mountains. 4.（易错题)—How be)their school trip? 一lt (be)interesting. Lucy go)fishing? -Yes,she did. 5.- Li Ming pick)any strawberries? -No,he didn't. 三、按要求完成句子。 1.My summer vacation was busy but great..(对画线部分提问) your summer vacation? 2.Mike bought a dress for his mother..(改为否定句) Mike a dress for his mother. 3.He always draws pictures on weekends.(用in the past改写句子) He always in the past. 29 拓展阅读 (核心素养·思维品质)完形填空。 A rich father took his son on a trip to a village.He wanted to show his son the differences 1 their life and the villagers',so that his son could cherish()what he had. They spent 2 a few days with a family there.On their way back home,the father 3 about his son's ideas about the trip.So he asked,4 was the trip?""It was great,Dad!""What did you learn from the trip?"the father couldn't 5 to ask.The son answered,"We have one dog but the family have four.We have a swimming pool,but they have a big river with many ducks 6 in it.We have very expensive lights(),but they have lots of 7 at night.We buy food in the supermarket,but they 8 food in their garden for themselves.We have walls 9 the house to protect()us but they have friends to protect them.Dad,thank you for showing me how 10 we are!" The father couldn't say anything,and he just stood there quietly. )1.A.in B.from C.between D.at )2.A.quite B.much C.quiet D.more )3.A.worried B.wondered C.thought D.described )4.A.How B.What C.When D.Where )5.A.decide B.wait C.try D.seem )6.A.swimming B.walking C.dancing D.riding )7.A.lights B.fire C.stars D.sun )8.A.order B.grow C.feed D.play )9.A.with B.in C.around D.at ( )10.A.rich B.poor C.excited D.lovely 30taught her how to make huabobo.”可知，是她 7.noodles 8.fishes/fish 9.dumplings 的奶奶教她的。故选B。 10.potatoes 11.candies 12.pancakes 3.A【解析】段落大意题。根据第三段可知， 1.bread;eggs 2.cups:pancakes 3.friends 本段介绍了huabobo是什么。故选A。 4.water 5.apple;milk 4.D【解析】篇章结构题。第一段讲huabobo 三，1-5 ADBAB 的历史，第二段和第三段对花饽饽做进一步 拓展阅读 介绍，第四段介绍huabobo是新年的象征。 1.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“kebab 故选D。 usually uses different meats...we spearing 5.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段 them with a sharp stick.”可知，kebab是一种 "When she was a child,her grandmother 串起来的肉串。故选A。 taught her how to make huabobo.So she is 2.D【解析】推理判断题。根据“Wherever good at making it.”可知，Yu Lili小的时候 you go in the world,you can find the local way 就会制作huabobo,并且很擅长。因此B项 of preparing barbecue..”可推知，世界各地都 错误。故选B。 有当地特色的烧烤。故选D Section B(3a-Self Check) 3.D【解析】篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文 【基础闯关】 章第一段介绍了烧烤的受欢迎程度：第二段 一，1.is:will go2.difference;different 到第四段分别讲了不同国家的烧烤特色；最 3.kinds 4.are 5.luck;lucky 后一段总结全文。故选项D符合题意。故 二、1.with【解析】have birthday cakes with 选D candles'“吃带蜡烛的蛋糕”。故填wih。 4.C【解析】写作意图题。通读全文可知，本 2.out【解析】blow out'“吹灭”。故填out。 文主要介绍了世界各地烧烤的特色。故可 3.in【解析】in different countries“在不同 推知，作者的写作意图是告诉人们世界烧烤 的国家”。故填in。 的传统。故选C。 4.for【解析】be good for'“对…有益”。 Unit 3 How was your school trip? 故填for Section A(1a-2d) 5.up【解析】cut up“切碎”。故填upo 【基础闯关】 三，l.What would2.What size;would 一，l.countryside2.anything3.else 3.Would you like 4.excellent 5.quite 4.How much 5.Yes;does 二、1.fed2.farmer3.grew4.cooking 【综合提升】 5.picked 1-5 CABDA 三、1.rode:horse2.took photos 语法聚焦 3.showed;around【解析】show sb. (would like的用法及可数名词和不可数名词) around...“带领某人参观…”。句子 一、1.tomatoes2.vegetables3.waitresses 中的yesterday提示谓语动词用过去式 4.glasses 5.onions 6.boxes 故填showed;around。 84 4.milked;cows 5.talked:farmers 4.plays chess with 5.All in all 6.How was:weather【解析】对天气状况提 6.all kinds of 问用“How is the weather..,?”。句中 【综合提升】 “last weekend”提示用一般过去时，is的 一1-5 AGBCF 过去式是was。故填How was;weather 二、1.went2.s03.took4.things5.ln 【综合提升】 6.with 7.stories 8.(to)buy 9.to join 一、1-5 BEFDC 10.at 二、1.with2.on3.rode4.us5.farmer''s Section B(3a-Self Check) 6.took 7.had 【基础闯关】 Section A 3a-Section B 1d 一、1.laugh 【基础闯关】 2.night【解析】根据首字母“n”,结合下 一、l.paintings【解析】“油画”即painting,为 文句意“天上有许多星星”可推知是“在 可数名词，前面有some,应用其复数形 晚上”，即at night。故填night 式。故填paintings。 3.started 4.wonderful 2.flowers 3.yesterday 4.museum 5.inviting【解析】根据句意及首字母“i”, 5.Luckily 6.sun 7.fire 8.worry 结合语境可推知，本句句意为“感谢你邀 二、l.cleaned2.Were3.bought4.drew 请我参加你的生日聚会。”“邀请”即 5.fishing invite。Thanks for doing sth.“为做某事 三、l.Anna's trip2.had:fun 而感谢”，为固定搭配。故填inviting。 3.worried about 4.in the countryside 二，1.Did;have【解析】根据应答语“Yes,I 5.photos;take;Quite a lot did.”可推知问句用一般过去时，含有实 【综合提升】 义动词过去式的句子，变一般疑问句时， 1.went 2.stopped 3.was 4.Luckily 在句子前面加did,实义动词恢复原形。 5.with 6.eating 7.but 8.interested 故填Did:have. 9.enjoyed 10.the 2.playing【解析】be interested in doing Section B(2a -2e) sth.“对做某事感兴趣”。故填playingo 【基础闯关】 3.invitation 4.heard 5.started 一、1.cheap2.gif3.expensive4.robot 6.taught 7.to make 5.guide 8.clean【解析】keep sth.+形容词，意为 二，1.lovely2.interested3.heard4.slowly “保持某物…”，keep后接形容词作宾 5.exciting 语补足语。故填clean。 三、l.was difficult to2.doesn't:atal 9.were【解析】句子中的“last night”表明 3.bought:for【解析】buy..for..“为 句子用一般过去时，be动词的过去式为 买…”，句子中有yesterday,谓语动词应 was/were;there be句型中be动词的单复 用过去式。故填bought:fora 数遵循就近原则，后面的名词drinks是 85 复数。故填were 句应是询问怎么样。故选A。 l0.to play【解析】invite sb.to do sth.“邀 5.B【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：…父亲 请某人做某事”。故填to play。 迫不及待地问到。can't wait to do sth“迫不 三，1.How was2.didn't go3.Did;visit 及待做某事”。故选B。 4.What did;see 5.When did;go 6.A【解析】考查动名词辨析。句意：我们有 【综合提升】 一个游泳池，但是他们有一条大河，许多鸭 1-5 ADBCA 6-10 BDCAC 子在里面游泳。swimming游泳；walking走 语法聚焦 路；dancing跳舞；riding骑自行车。根据常 [一般过去时（一）] 识可知，鸭子在河里是游泳，故选A。 一、1.visited2.worried3.taught4.felt 7.C【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：…但是 5.started 6.heard 7.brought 8.found 他们在晚上有很多星星。light灯光：fire火： 9.picked 10.made 11.drove 12.lost star星星；sun太阳。根据“We have very 二、1.goes;went2.had expensive lights,but..”中的but及空后“at 3.did;do;rode;climbed night”可知，能在晚上照明的应该是星星。 4.was:was;Did:go 5.Did;pick 故选C。 三、l.How was2.didn'tbuy3.drew pictures 8.B【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：…但是 拓展阅读 他们在花园里为自己种食物。order订购； 1.C【解析】考查介词辨析。句意：他想让儿 grow栽种；feed喂养；play玩。根据常识可 子看看他们和村民们生活的不同。根据 知，食物是在花园里种出来的。故选B。 “their life and the villagers'”可知，此处是讲 9.C【解析】考查介词辨析。句意：我们的房 他们的生活和村民的生活两者之间的差异， 子周固有墙来保护我们…根据句意可知， between...and..表示两者之间。故选C。 墙是在房子周围的。故选C。 2.A【解析】考查副词和形容词辨析。句意： 10.B【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：爸爸， 他们在那里和一个家庭待了好几天。quite 谢谢您让我知道我们是多么穷！ich富 相当：much许多；quiet安静的；more更多。 的；poor贫穷的；excited激动的；lovely可爱 quite a few固定搭配，意为“相当多”。故 的。根据文章可知，通篇都是“we have.., 选A。 bul.·,”,but后面农村家庭所拥有的数量 3.B【解析】考查动词辩析。句意：在他们回 更多，因此儿子应是认为自己家是贫穷的。 家的路上，父亲很想知道关于这次旅行他儿 故选B。 子的想法。wory担心；wonder想知道；think Unit 4 What did you do last weekend? 认为；describe描述。根据下一句“Sohe Section A(1a-2d) asked.,”可知，父亲是想知道儿子的想法。 【基础闯关】 故选B。 1.beach 2.lake 3.tired 4.camping 4.A【解析】考查疑问词辨析。句意：旅行怎 5.badminton 么样？根据“It was great,Dad!”可知，上一 二，1.visitors2.stayed3.natural 86