内容正文:
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七年级(上) Units 1~4
第6课时
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目
录
核心考点透解
随堂巩固训练
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考点1 询问长相和性格的句型
What does he look like?他长什么样子?(七上P1)
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考点专练
用询问长相或性格的句型补全问句
1.—___________________?
—She is kind and friendly.
2.—________________________?
—He has short hair and wears glasses.
3.—What does your brother look like?
— .
A.He likes math B.He is outgoing
C.He is tall and thin D.He is a teacher
What is she like
What does he look like
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考点2 辨析a little, little, a few与few
Yeah, but I may be a little late.是的,但我可能会晚一点。(七上P2)
单词/短语 含义 用法
a little 表示一点,数量较少 通常用于修饰不可数名词
little 表示几乎没有,数量非常少
a few 表示几个,数量较少 通常用于修饰可数名词的复数形式
few 表示几乎没有,数量非常少
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考点专练
选择little/a little/few/a few填空
There is 4._________ water in the bottle. I have 5.__________ money
to buy some. So I will go shopping for some food and drinks. There are
6.________ apples at home. However, there are 7.__________ bananas and
quite 8.__________ oranges. You can enjoy them.
little
a little
few
a few
a few
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考点3 would like的用法
I’d like some noodles.我想要一些面条。(七上P9)
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考点专练
9.Father’s Day is coming. I would like __________ (buy) a present for
my father.
10.I would like you ___________(have) supper with me if you are free
this evening.
to buy
to have
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11.—Would you like more dumplings, Helen?
— . I’m full.
A.Yes, please B.No, thanks
C.No way D.No problem
12.—Would you like to go to the cinema with me?
— .
A.Yes, I do B.That’s right
C.Yes, I’d like to D.Yes, I’d love
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考点4 辨析the number of与a number of
The number of candles is the person’s age.
蜡烛的数量就是这个人的年龄。(七上P13)
短语 含义及用法
the number of 意为“……的数量(目)”,中心词为number。作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式
a number of 意为“许多……”,中心词是这个短语所修饰的复数名词。作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式
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【特别提醒】
a number of中的number前面可用small/large/great等修饰,表示程度。
Doctors believe a large number of people are at risk.医生们认为大量人有危险。
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考点专练
13.(2024绥化)In China, a number of birthday persons cakes with candles. The number of candles the person’s age.
A.has; is B.eats; are C.eat; is
14.In our school library, there ________ a number of books on art.
The number of the books ______ still growing larger and larger.(be)
are
is
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考点5 与so/such相关的结构
But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.
但是我太累了,所以早早就睡着了。(七上P29)
结构 含义及用法
so...that... “如此……以至……”,
引导结果状语从句 so+adj./adv.+that从句
so+adj.+a(n)+可数名词单数+that从句
so+many/much/few/little+可数名词复数/不可数名词+that从句
such...that...
such+a(n)+adj.+可数名词单数+that从句
such+adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词+that从句
so that “为了;以便”,相当于in order that,引导目的状语从句,从句谓语动词常用“may/might/can/could+动词原形”
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【特别提醒】
【记忆口诀】
名前such,形副so
多(many)多(much)少(few)少(little)都用 so
如遇little要留意
小(little)用such,少(little)用so
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考点专练
such... that..., so... that..., so that
15.Jim has made _______ great progress ______ the teachers are pleased with him.
16.This is _______ important a meeting ________ you should attend it.
17.Story Sign is _______ a useful app ________ it can make it easier for deaf children
and their parents to read bedtime stories.
18.There were _____ many cars in the street ______ firefighters(消防队员) couldn’t
get close to the building.
19.He saved up his money _____ ________ he could go abroad for his summer holiday.
such
that
so
that
such
that
so
that
so
that
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考点6 surprise的用法
The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise.
第二天早晨,我的姐姐和我吓了一大跳。(七上P29)
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【特别提醒】
surprising adj.令人惊讶的,通常修饰物
surprised adj.惊讶的,通常修饰人
be surprised at 对……感到惊讶
be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶
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考点专练
20._______ my surprise, that 3-year-old girl can spell all those words correctly.
21.Many foreigners are surprised _______ the rapid development of China.
22.“What happened to the boy?” she asked _______ surprise.
23.Give me a chance, and I’ll surely give you ______ great surprise.
24.He was surprised ___________(find) out that his new neighbor was a famous actor.
25.The end of the story is really ______________ (surprise).
26.(2024自贡改编)—Billy used to be shy and quiet, but he is very outgoing now.
—Yes. We are all _____________(surprise) at his changes.
To
at
in
a
to find
surprising
surprised
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【语法链接】
1.选择疑问句(见本书P162)
2.一般过去时(见本书P153)
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一、完形填空基础题
1.—Sam, would you like to go to Beijing with me this summer holiday?
— . I have to look after my sick grandfather.
A.Sure, I’d love to B.That sounds good
C.Sorry, I’m not available D.I don’t think so
2.—What your sister ?
—She is outgoing and active.
A.does; look like B.is; like
C.does; like D.is; look like
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3.The general manager ordered John an air ticket to New York.
A.buy B.bought
C.to buy D.buying
4.You must stand in other persons’ situation and look at the situation through their eyes in order their ideas better.
A.understand B.understanding
C.understood D.to understand
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5.Look! A number of students to volunteer at the old people’s home
over there.
A.plan B.is planning
C.are planning D.plans
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二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式或汉语提示填空
1.The lovely girl has a __________(圆的) face.
2.The ___________(女演员) has beautiful long black hair. She acts really well.
3.I have finished reading the book. Could you give me ____________(另外) one?
4.Mr. White is too thin, but Mrs. White is a little_____________(胖).
5.There are two ____________(土豆) on the desk.
6.A number of the workers ________(be) from the countryside.
7.My friend Jack never stops ___________(说话) while we are together.
8.My favorite singer is of ____________(中等) build. He isn’t thin or heavy.
round
actress
another
heavy/fat
potatoes
are
talking
medium
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三、阅读理解六选五
Dogs and cats are the most popular pets in the world. Some people think dogs are our finest friends. Others believe cats are our best pals. Let’s see who is perfect.
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A.Who is smarter?
B.Who talks more?
C.Who senses better?
D.Who is more social?
E.Who is the best pet for humans?
F.Who has more sports talent?
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1._______
Cats don’t use words, but they make a lot of sounds to tell what they’re
thinking about. So do dogs. They use different sounds to “say” what’s on
their minds, and “chat” with other dogs or their owners.
2._______
Cats are great climbers. They love to stay in trees and even on the top
of houses. They can jump long and almost always land on their feet. Still,
when it comes to traveling far, dogs are hard to beat. Some of them can run
or work all day.
B
F
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3._______
Dogs’ noses know better. They smell the air and get a lot more information than cats, for they have twice as many scent cells(细胞) as cats. But cats’ hearing is king. They can hear many sounds that dogs would never notice.
4._______
Most dogs like to hang out with other dogs. Most cats prefer to be alone. In order to get along, cats usually have to be raised together. Cats might like to be held in their owners’ arms, but they leave the pet parties to the dogs.
C
D
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5._______
Dogs can be trained to follow different orders and do all kinds of tasks. They can help search for lost people. They can serve as guide dogs for blind people. Some can even help police officers to catch criminals. Cats can be trained to jump through hoops, catch toys and give high fives.
When a cat curls up on your lap, or a dog rubs your head or licks your face, you’ll know who the perfect pet is. Whichever one you own!
A
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【情境小作文】
假如你是夏华,你所在学校将于五一假期带领学生去农场体验劳动生活。请根据以下提示内容,写一封邮件向你的外国笔友Mike介绍你们的计划。要点如下:
1.8:00乘坐校车出发,8:30左右到达农场;
2.男生们给鸡喂食,女生们摘苹果,然后共同去挤牛奶;
3.你们将见到其他学校的学生,并且交很多新朋友;
4.繁重的劳作之后,你们将一起野餐;
5.通过这次活动,你可以学到……
参考词汇:给鸡喂食 feed the chickens
摘苹果 pick apples 挤牛奶 milk the cows
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Dear Mike,
Today I want to tell you something about our school’s farm trip on
May Day. _______________________________________________________
___________
We will take the school bus at 8:00 and arrive at the farm at
about 8:30.
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_________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_____________________________
_________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
Yours,
Xia Hua
When we get there, we are going to be busy working on the farm.
We have a plan as follows. Boys will feed the chickens and girls will pick
apples, and then we will go to milk the cows together. We will meet students
from other schools and make many new friends. After hard work, we’re
going to have a picnic together.
All in all, I believe that we will have a good time. We will not only
make more friends, but also learn a lot from this activity.
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【熟词生义】
1.fire n.火;火灾
生义:A.v.射击 B.v.解雇;开除
(1)We had to fire him for dishonesty. _______
(2)He fired on the crowd. _______
2.gift n.礼物;赠品
生义:n.天赋;才能
She has a great gift for music.
B
A
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$$