Starter Unit 3 Welcome! 阅读还原-【拓展阅读】2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元拓展阅读精选（人教版2024）

Starter Unit 3 Welcome! 拓展阅读专项 主题：热爱与敬畏自然，与自然和谐共生 （语篇类型：记叙文、说明文、应用文、新媒体语篇） 阅读还原 记叙文 (A) 阅读下面短文,  从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 There is a village called Bodha. 1 The villagers get everything they need from the forest. An old man called Gautham is the headman (首领) of the village. One day, three men come to the village. 2 They say to the villagers, “After cutting down the trees, you can have much money and big houses.” So the villagers say yes to them. But when they start to cut down the first tree, Gautham stops them, “You can’t cut down these trees. They are very important for us. 3 ” After hearing Gautham’s words, the three men have to stop cutting and leave the village. 4 It floods (淹没) many villages, but there is nothing wrong with the village Bodha. It is still there, good and quiet. 5 So they promise (承诺) not to cut down trees any more. Also, they plant (种植) more trees in the village and in the forest. A．They want to cut down the trees in the forest for money. B．After some days, a really heavy rain (暴雨) comes. C．The villagers know that the trees help them. D．And they can help us when we are in need. E．It’s not far from a beautiful forest (森林). (B) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 A barking (吠) dog does not bite (咬). Tom is a little boy of eight. His father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. He is often very busy (忙). 6 After dinner, he says to Tom, “Tom, it’s a nice evening. Put on your cap and coat. 7 ” Tom is very glad. 8 He puts on his cap and coat and says, “Dad, I am ready.” Then Tom and his father go out into the street. Suddenly, they see a big, black dog. 9 Tom is very afraid (害怕) of the dog. He wants to run home. His father, says, “ 10 Don’t you know the proverb (谚语), ‘A barking dog doesn’t bite’?” “Oh, yes! Dad,” says Tom. “I know the proverb, you know the proverb, but does the dog know the proverb?” A．Let’s go for a walk. B．Don’t be afraid, Tom. C．The dog begins to bark. D．But today, his father is free. E．He likes to go out with his father. (C) Many people like to go to the zoo to see animals. Do you like animals? Do you like to go there? 11 And they can learn a lot about the animals, too. 12 They have pets (宠物) at home. They love their pets as their friends and family. Daming is a junior high school student. He has a brown dog. 13 “My dog is my good friend,” he says. “It likes to play with me. 14 It often helps get shoes or other things for me.” Han Jingjing, a 25-year-old girl, is an office worker. She has two cats at home. 15 They are cute. They like to play with balls. They often run after balls at home. “I like to be with them,” says Han Jingiing. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．He loves it very much. B．One is white and the other is yellow. C．It can also help me do a lot of things. D．They see the animals and often take photos of them. E．Some people don’t need to go out to show their love for animals. 说明文 (A) 阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 August 12 is World Elephant Day. 16 Now let’s learn something interesting about them. ■Elephants love to eat. We can always see elephants eat things. They can spend 16 hours a day eating. 17 Indian elephants love eating apples, bananas and cabbage (卷心菜). They also drink 200L of water in summer. ■Females (雌性动物) are the boss (首领). Elephant families have a female head. Their boss is an old female elephant. Usually there is mother, sister, daughters and their babies in a family. There are 8 to 100 elephants in a group. 18 ■ 19 Elephants can play soccer or music. They can also use their nose to draw a nice picture. People always say elephants never forget (从不会忘记). 20 They can’t forget places with food and water. And they can never forget their friends. A．Elephants are smart animals. B．Because they have a large brain (大脑). C．All of them in the group take care of each other. D．A big African elephant can eat about 270kg a day. E．It is a day to bring the world together to help elephants. (B) There are many different kinds of jobs for people to do in the world. But now, there is a special job. 21 These dogs are like the eyes of the special people. Who are the special people? They can’t see with their eyes. So we call these dogs “seeing eye dogs”. 22 And then they live with the special people. Their job is to help them to walk everywhere. These dogs know how to help the special people walk at the crossing of the street. 23 But these dogs can help the special people a lot. Sometimes you can see these dogs playing with the special people. 24 Are they dangerous? Oh, no, they are kind and friendly. They work hard. They can do a lot of things. 25 With the help of the special dogs, the special people’s life becomes more convenient (方便的). 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．These dogs usually need to learn for two or three years. B．But the workers are not men but dogs. C．They are the special people’s good friends. D．Cars and bikes in the streets are dangerous. E．Just like other dogs, seeing eye dogs are lovely and clever. (C) You may think there is only sand (沙子) in the desert (沙漠) of the world, but it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is a little rain, but it is not enough for most plants. Still we can see some plants live in the desert. There is water in some places in the desert. 26 In the oases, there are villages and towns. People grow different kinds of crops in the fields there. People also live outside the oases. 27 These animals depend on the desert plants for their food and do not need much water. 28 They eat the meat and drink the milk of animals. They use the camels for carrying water, food, tents, and something else. 29 They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. When there is no more food for their animals, they move to another place. 30 People in the desert would be ready to help the people in trouble and give them food and water. A．We call these places oases (绿洲). B．The desert people are friendly. C．They have camels, sheep and other animals. D．The animals are useful to the desert people in many ways. E．The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place. 应用文 (A) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Phil is a lovely dog. He has very long ears. 31 . Shelly is nice to him and she always plays with him. Phil likes ice water (冰水) very much. He likes to have a nice cool drink before he goes to sleep. 32 . But every time Phil drinks his water, he gets his ears wet (湿的). 33 . 34 . When she sees his wet ears, she starts to think, “How can I fix (使固定) his ears? They always get wet.” She doesn’t want to cut his ears! That is a bad idea. How about using a rope (绳子)? 35 It works! Phil drinks his ice water before he sleeps,and he doesn’t get his ears wet. Shelly is so happy, and Phil is happy too. A．Shelly wants to help Phil B．His favourite person is Shelly C．She uses a rope to fix his ears D．He also likes a nice cool drink after he eats meat E．Then his wet ears will get water here and there F．Phil likes eating meat G．He doesn’t like Shelly (B) Many of you might love cute animals. But do you know how to look after them? Wonderful Friends might be able to tell you. It is a TV show on Hunan TV. 36 “Don’t cry, my dear friends with two feet. I will protect you just as the way you protect me,” the show’s theme song says. On the show, six popular stars learn to become animal keepers at a zoo in Guangzhou. 37 Many people like the show because it has a lot of moving (感人的) moments. For example, to teach a chimpanzee (黑猩猩) named Coco how to climb a tree, Li Yuchun climbs first. 38 Although Coco fails a few times, she learns how to climb in the end. When she gets to the top, she smiles at Li. 39 They say it is dangerous for people to be so close to some animals because people and animals can give diseases (疾病) to each other. But the show tells us one thing. What’s that? 40 As British animal expert (专家) Jane Goodall said, “Only if we understand can we care. Only if we care will we help. Only if we help shall they be saved.” A．They are afraid of the animals there. B．She shows Coco how to climb carefully. C．It is important for us to understand animals. D．It is interesting to watch the animals in the show. E．They try their best to look after different animals. F．The show is about how people become friends with animals. G．However, there are also some people thinking differently. (C) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中。使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。 Willow Phelps is a ten-year-old girl. 41 She goes swimming to raise money(集资) for some animals. These animals are not healthy or don’t have a home. 42 All of them are from Animal Center. Willow and her family bring them home and treat them very well. “ 43 I must talk for them.” the little girl says. “Some children are afraid of animals. 44 ” Willow says. “Actually(实际上), animals are smart. When you are nice to them, they are nice to you.” 45 She wants to be a vet(兽医). She hopes animals can always be healthy with her help. A．Animals can’t talk. B．What is Willow’s dream? C．How are her dogs and cats? D．She likes to go to the zoo to watch animals. E．They think animals are too big or look scary. F．In Willow’s home, there are three cats and two dogs. G．She loves helping animals and is doing her best to help them. 新媒体语篇 (A) My favorite animals are swans (天鹅). They are white. They can swim very well. I think they look like beautiful girls in white dresses. They have pair of wings (翅膀). 46 I believe they are angles (天使) from the sky. They bring us love and make us happy. They are nice to us. We can’t kill them. 47 I love them! 48 They are not beautiful. 49 They keep the thieves (小偷) away. 50 They can hear in the noise and see in the dark. If we are in danger, they will come to help us. And they don’t mind their lives. So, I love them. A．But they are our good helpers. B．And they can also fly well. C．And it is beautiful. D．Because they are our friends E．I also love dogs. F．Dogs have the best hearing and eyes. G．They are dangerous. (B) 根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 One night, a bear comes into the city of Moscow in Russia. It walks through the streets, finds some food everywhere to eat. 51 They come and take it back to the mountains. Luckily, the bear is safe. But what about other countries when big animals go into cities? In South Africa, baboons go into the city when they have nothing to eat. Sometimes they go into houses and get food! They can scare people, 52 Sometimes, they lose their lives in traffic accidents (交通事故). The food people eat is very bad for their teeth. It has a lot of sugar. 53 Then they send them back to the countryside. In Moscow, there are 35, 000 wild dogs. They live in parks, old houses, markets and train stations. Many people give the dogs food and water. 54 This helps them a lot. In some cities, we can see small animals every day. But sometimes, bigger animals can be dangerous. 55 And we can’t hurt them. A．But the city can be dangerous for them, too. B．We need to stop them from coming into the city. C．Some make small houses for them in their gardens. D．The next morning, someone sees it and calls the police. E．Now, some workers walk around the city to look for animals. F．But the animals can put the people who live in cities in danger. (C) Wonderful Friends is a reality show on Hunan TV. It is a programming success for Hunan TV. The show invited six stars to take part in the program. 56 And they did their jobs together with four other zookeepers. The TV show now came to an end. But different people have different ideas about it. Animal lovers think it a misleading way to feed wild animals like that. 57 In their opinion, the program created “bad situations” for those animals. Many think viewers are more interested in stars than animals. They are just in need of amusement. 58 But animal expert Deng Xuejian said, “People should go closer to animals. 59 ” The founder of Animals Asia Foundation, Jill Robinson, was also glad to see that more and more Chinese care for animals. “When I first began working in China in 1985, there was only one welfare group for animals. 60 ” Robinson said on the website. “Today, we work with them to give a voice to wild animals. They should not be ‘medicine’ or ‘food’ any longer.” 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A．It’s not what those animals really need. B．And now there are over 100. C．They worked as animal keepers in a zoo. D．What they say is true. E．The program is a good way. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Starter Unit 3 Welcome! 拓展阅读专项 主题：热爱与敬畏自然，与自然和谐共生 （语篇类型：记叙文、说明文、应用文、新媒体语篇） 阅读还原 记叙文 (A) 阅读下面短文,  从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 There is a village called Bodha. 1 The villagers get everything they need from the forest. An old man called Gautham is the headman (首领) of the village. One day, three men come to the village. 2 They say to the villagers, “After cutting down the trees, you can have much money and big houses.” So the villagers say yes to them. But when they start to cut down the first tree, Gautham stops them, “You can’t cut down these trees. They are very important for us. 3 ” After hearing Gautham’s words, the three men have to stop cutting and leave the village. 4 It floods (淹没) many villages, but there is nothing wrong with the village Bodha. It is still there, good and quiet. 5 So they promise (承诺) not to cut down trees any more. Also, they plant (种植) more trees in the village and in the forest. A．They want to cut down the trees in the forest for money. B．After some days, a really heavy rain (暴雨) comes. C．The villagers know that the trees help them. D．And they can help us when we are in need. E．It’s not far from a beautiful forest (森林). 【答案】1．E 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个村庄的村民为了挣钱砍伐树木，一场大雨淹没了村庄，这让他们意识到树木可以帮助他们。 1．根据“There is a village called Bodha...The villagers get everything they need from the forest”可知此处介绍这个村庄和森林的位置，选项E“它离美丽的森林不远”符合语境。故选E。 2．根据“three men come to the village”可知此处介绍这三个人来村庄的目的，选项A“他们想为了钱而砍伐森林中的树木”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“They are very important for us”可知树木对人很重要，选项D“它们可以在我们需要的时候帮助我们”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据“It floods (淹没) many villages”可知应是雨淹没了村庄，选项B“几天后，一场大雨来了”符合语境。故选B。 5．根据“So they promise (承诺) not to cut down trees any more”可知他们保证不再砍树，可见他们意识到了树木的重要性，选项C“村民们知道这些树对他们有帮助”符合语境。故选C。 (B) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 A barking (吠) dog does not bite (咬). Tom is a little boy of eight. His father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. He is often very busy (忙). 6 After dinner, he says to Tom, “Tom, it’s a nice evening. Put on your cap and coat. 7 ” Tom is very glad. 8 He puts on his cap and coat and says, “Dad, I am ready.” Then Tom and his father go out into the street. Suddenly, they see a big, black dog. 9 Tom is very afraid (害怕) of the dog. He wants to run home. His father, says, “ 10 Don’t you know the proverb (谚语), ‘A barking dog doesn’t bite’?” “Oh, yes! Dad,” says Tom. “I know the proverb, you know the proverb, but does the dog know the proverb?” A．Let’s go for a walk. B．Don’t be afraid, Tom. C．The dog begins to bark. D．But today, his father is free. E．He likes to go out with his father. 【答案】6．D 7．A 8．E 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tom和爸爸散步时遇到一只大狗，大狗开始叫唤，Tom感到害怕，他爸爸告诉他：吠犬不咬人，Tom说知道这个谚语，但是他说狗不知道这个谚语。 6．根据“He is often very busy”以及“Then Tom and his father go out into the street”可知他爸爸今天不忙，所以他们去散步，选项D“但是今天，他爸爸有空”符合语境。故选D。 7．根据“Tom, it’s a nice evening. Put on your cap and coat.”可知他爸爸让他戴上帽子，穿上大衣，选项A“让我们去散步”符合语境。故选A。 8．根据“Tom is very glad”可知他很开心和爸爸一起去散步，选项E“他喜欢和他爸爸出去”符合语境。故选E。 9．根据“Tom is very afraid (害怕) of the dog”可知Tom害怕这只狗，因为狗开始吠叫，选项C“狗开始吠叫”符合语境。故选C。 10．根据“Don’t you know the proverb”可知是他爸爸在安慰他，选项B“Tom，不要害怕”符合语境。故选B。 (C) Many people like to go to the zoo to see animals. Do you like animals? Do you like to go there? 11 And they can learn a lot about the animals, too. 12 They have pets (宠物) at home. They love their pets as their friends and family. Daming is a junior high school student. He has a brown dog. 13 “My dog is my good friend,” he says. “It likes to play with me. 14 It often helps get shoes or other things for me.” Han Jingjing, a 25-year-old girl, is an office worker. She has two cats at home. 15 They are cute. They like to play with balls. They often run after balls at home. “I like to be with them,” says Han Jingiing. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．He loves it very much. B．One is white and the other is yellow. C．It can also help me do a lot of things. D．They see the animals and often take photos of them. E．Some people don’t need to go out to show their love for animals. 【答案】11．D 12．E 13．A 14．C 15．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了主人与他们宠物之间的感情。 11．根据“Many people like to go to the zoo to see animals.”可知，许多人喜欢去动物园看动物，此处与他们去动物园看动物所做的事有关，选项D“他们去看动物并经常给它们拍照。”符合题意。故选D。 12．根据“They have pets (宠物) at home.”可知，他们家里有宠物，不需要出去看动物，选项E“有些人不需要出去表达他们对动物的爱。”符合题意。故选E。 13．根据“My dog is my good friend”可知，此处提到大明的宠物狗，选项A“他非常喜欢它。”符合题意。故选A。 14．根据“It often helps get shoes or other things for me.”可知，它经常帮助我拿鞋或其他东西，此处与宠物狗对大明的帮助有关，选项C“它还可以帮助我做很多事情。”符合题意。故选C。 15．根据“She has two cats at home.”可知，她家里有两只猫，此处是介绍两只猫的信息，选项B“一个是白色的，另一个是黄色的。”符合题意。故选B。 说明文 (A) 阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 August 12 is World Elephant Day. 16 Now let’s learn something interesting about them. ■Elephants love to eat. We can always see elephants eat things. They can spend 16 hours a day eating. 17 Indian elephants love eating apples, bananas and cabbage (卷心菜). They also drink 200L of water in summer. ■Females (雌性动物) are the boss (首领). Elephant families have a female head. Their boss is an old female elephant. Usually there is mother, sister, daughters and their babies in a family. There are 8 to 100 elephants in a group. 18 ■ 19 Elephants can play soccer or music. They can also use their nose to draw a nice picture. People always say elephants never forget (从不会忘记). 20 They can’t forget places with food and water. And they can never forget their friends. A．Elephants are smart animals. B．Because they have a large brain (大脑). C．All of them in the group take care of each other. D．A big African elephant can eat about 270kg a day. E．It is a day to bring the world together to help elephants. 【答案】16．E 17．D 18．C 19．A 20．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了大象的生活习性。 16．根据上文“August 12 is World Elephant Day”可知，此空应介绍世界大象日，人们会做什么，选项E“这一天全世界都齐心协力帮助大象。”符合语境。故选E。 17．根据上文“They can spend 16 hours a day eating.”可知，大象每天吃16个小时，说明大象很能吃，选项D“一头大型非洲象一天大约能吃270公斤。”符合语境。故选D。 18．根据上文“There are 8 to 100 elephants in a group.”可知，大象是群居动物，选项C“群体中的所有人都互相照顾。”符合语境。故选C。 19．根据下文“Elephants can play soccer or music. They can also use their nose to draw a nice picture.”可知，大象会踢足球，用鼻子画画，说明大象很聪明。选项A“大象是聪明的动物。”符合语境。故选A。 20．根据上文“People always say elephants never forget (从不会忘记).”可知，接下来应说明为什么大象记性好。选项B“因为它们有巨大的大脑。”符合语境。故选B。 (B) There are many different kinds of jobs for people to do in the world. But now, there is a special job. 21 These dogs are like the eyes of the special people. Who are the special people? They can’t see with their eyes. So we call these dogs “seeing eye dogs”. 22 And then they live with the special people. Their job is to help them to walk everywhere. These dogs know how to help the special people walk at the crossing of the street. 23 But these dogs can help the special people a lot. Sometimes you can see these dogs playing with the special people. 24 Are they dangerous? Oh, no, they are kind and friendly. They work hard. They can do a lot of things. 25 With the help of the special dogs, the special people’s life becomes more convenient (方便的). 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．These dogs usually need to learn for two or three years. B．But the workers are not men but dogs. C．They are the special people’s good friends. D．Cars and bikes in the streets are dangerous. E．Just like other dogs, seeing eye dogs are lovely and clever. 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．D 24．E 25．C 【导语】本文介绍了导盲犬和它们的工作。 21．根据“But now, there is a special job...These dogs are like the eyes of the special people”可知，介绍这项特殊的工作是由狗来做的。选项B“但是这些工人不是人，而是狗。”符合语境，故选B。 22．根据“And then they live with the special people. Their job is to help them to walk everywhere.”可知，导盲犬和特殊的人住在一起，它们的工作是帮助他们四处走。选项A“这些狗通常需要学习两三年。”符合语境，故选A。 23．根据“These dogs know how to help the special people walk at the crossing of the street....But these dogs can help the special people a lot.”可知，这些狗知道如何帮助那些特殊的人走在十字路口。选项D“街上的汽车和自行车很危险。”符合语境，故选D。 24．根据“Sometimes you can see these dogs playing with the special people. ”可知，有时可以看到这些狗和特殊的人一起玩。选项E“就像其他狗一样，导盲犬既可爱又聪明。”符合语境，故选E。 25．根据“They work hard. They can do a lot of things”可知，介绍导盲犬努力工作，可以帮助人做很多事情。选项C“他们是特殊人群的好朋友。”符合语境，故选C。 (C) You may think there is only sand (沙子) in the desert (沙漠) of the world, but it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is a little rain, but it is not enough for most plants. Still we can see some plants live in the desert. There is water in some places in the desert. 26 In the oases, there are villages and towns. People grow different kinds of crops in the fields there. People also live outside the oases. 27 These animals depend on the desert plants for their food and do not need much water. 28 They eat the meat and drink the milk of animals. They use the camels for carrying water, food, tents, and something else. 29 They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. When there is no more food for their animals, they move to another place. 30 People in the desert would be ready to help the people in trouble and give them food and water. A．We call these places oases (绿洲). B．The desert people are friendly. C．They have camels, sheep and other animals. D．The animals are useful to the desert people in many ways. E．The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place. 【答案】26．A 27．C 28．D 29．E 30．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了沙漠中的绿洲和沙漠人民的生活。 26．根据下文“In the oases, there are villages and towns.”可知，空处应提到绿洲，选项A“我们称这些地方为绿洲。”符合题意。故选A。 27．根据下文“These animals depend on the desert plants for their food and do not need much water.”可知，空处提到了一些动物，选项C“他们有骆驼、绵羊和其他动物。”符合题意。故选C。 28．根据下文“They eat the meat and drink the milk of animals.They use the camels for carrying water, food, tents, and something else.”可知，动物对沙漠人很有帮助。选项D“这些动物在许多方面对沙漠人有用。”符合题意。故选D。 29．根据下文“They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals.When there is no more food for their animals, they move to another place.”可知，沙漠人经常为动物寻找草或沙漠植物，所以他们要不断搬家。选项E“沙漠中的人不断地迁移地方。”符合题意。故选E。 30．根据下文“ People in the desert would be ready to help the people in trouble and give them food and water.”可知，沙漠人会随时准备帮助有困难的人。选项B“沙漠中的人很友好。”符合题意。故选B。 应用文 (A) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Phil is a lovely dog. He has very long ears. 31 . Shelly is nice to him and she always plays with him. Phil likes ice water (冰水) very much. He likes to have a nice cool drink before he goes to sleep. 32 . But every time Phil drinks his water, he gets his ears wet (湿的). 33 . 34 . When she sees his wet ears, she starts to think, “How can I fix (使固定) his ears? They always get wet.” She doesn’t want to cut his ears! That is a bad idea. How about using a rope (绳子)? 35 It works! Phil drinks his ice water before he sleeps,and he doesn’t get his ears wet. Shelly is so happy, and Phil is happy too. A．Shelly wants to help Phil B．His favourite person is Shelly C．She uses a rope to fix his ears D．He also likes a nice cool drink after he eats meat E．Then his wet ears will get water here and there F．Phil likes eating meat G．He doesn’t like Shelly 【答案】31．B 32．D 33．E 34．A 35．C 【导语】本文讲述了Shelly想办法让宠物狗Phil的长耳朵不再沾到水的故事。 31．根据“Shelly is nice to him and she always plays with him.”可知，该段介绍了Shelly经常与Phil一起玩，对它也很好，此处应在介绍Shelly与宠物狗Phil的关系应很好，选项B“他最喜欢的人是Shelly”符合语境。故选B。 32．根据“He likes to have a nice cool drink before he goes to sleep.”可知，此处应在介绍Phil喝凉水的习惯，选项D“他吃肉后也喜欢喝凉水”符合语境。故选D。 33．根据“But every time Phil drinks his water, he gets his ears wet”可知，Phil在喝水时，他的耳朵会沾到水，此处应在继续描述Phil喝水弄湿耳朵的情况，选项E“然后他的湿耳朵会把水弄得到处都是”符合语境。故选E。 34．根据“How can I fix his ears?”可知，此处指Shelly在想办法解决Phil喝水弄湿耳朵的问题，选项A“Shelly想帮助Phil”符合语境。故选A。 35．根据“How about using a rope?”可知，Shelly想到了用绳子固定Phil的耳朵以防被弄湿，选项C“她用绳子固定他的耳朵”符合语境。故选C。 (B) Many of you might love cute animals. But do you know how to look after them? Wonderful Friends might be able to tell you. It is a TV show on Hunan TV. 36 “Don’t cry, my dear friends with two feet. I will protect you just as the way you protect me,” the show’s theme song says. On the show, six popular stars learn to become animal keepers at a zoo in Guangzhou. 37 Many people like the show because it has a lot of moving (感人的) moments. For example, to teach a chimpanzee (黑猩猩) named Coco how to climb a tree, Li Yuchun climbs first. 38 Although Coco fails a few times, she learns how to climb in the end. When she gets to the top, she smiles at Li. 39 They say it is dangerous for people to be so close to some animals because people and animals can give diseases (疾病) to each other. But the show tells us one thing. What’s that? 40 As British animal expert (专家) Jane Goodall said, “Only if we understand can we care. Only if we care will we help. Only if we help shall they be saved.” A．They are afraid of the animals there. B．She shows Coco how to climb carefully. C．It is important for us to understand animals. D．It is interesting to watch the animals in the show. E．They try their best to look after different animals. F．The show is about how people become friends with animals. G．However, there are also some people thinking differently. 【答案】36．F 37．E 38．B 39．G 40．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了湖南卫视的电视节目《奇妙的朋友》。 36．根据前句“It is a TV show on Hunan TV.”可知，这是湖南卫视的一个电视节目，选项F“这个节目是关于人们如何与动物成为朋友的。”符合语境。故选F。 37．根据前句“On the show, six popular stars learn to become animal keepers at a zoo in Guangzhou.”可知，在节目中，六位名人在广州的一家动物园学习成为动物饲养员，选项E“他们尽力照顾不同的动物。”符合语境。故选E。 38．根据“For example, to teach a chimpanzee (黑猩猩) named Coco how to climb a tree, Li Yuchun climbs first.”可知，例如，为了教一只叫Coco的黑猩猩如何爬树，李宇春先爬，选项B“她教Coco如何小心翼翼地爬”符合语境。故选B。 39．根据后句“They say it is dangerous for people to be so close to some animals because people and animals can give diseases (疾病) to each other.”可知，他们说人们和一些动物如此接近是危险的，因为人和动物会互相传染疾病。这说的是不同想法，选项G“然而，也有一些人的想法不同。”符合语境。故选G。 40．根据后句“As British animal expert (专家) Jane Goodall said, ‘Only if we understand can we care. Only if we care will we help. Only if we help shall they be saved.’”可知，正如英国动物专家Jane Goodall所说：“只有我们理解了，我们才会关心。只有我们关心，我们才会帮助。只有我们帮忙，它们才能得救。”这说的是了解动物，选项C“了解动物对我们来说很重要。”符合语境。故选C。 (C) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中。使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。 Willow Phelps is a ten-year-old girl. 41 She goes swimming to raise money(集资) for some animals. These animals are not healthy or don’t have a home. 42 All of them are from Animal Center. Willow and her family bring them home and treat them very well. “ 43 I must talk for them.” the little girl says. “Some children are afraid of animals. 44 ” Willow says. “Actually(实际上), animals are smart. When you are nice to them, they are nice to you.” 45 She wants to be a vet(兽医). She hopes animals can always be healthy with her help. A．Animals can’t talk. B．What is Willow’s dream? C．How are her dogs and cats? D．She likes to go to the zoo to watch animals. E．They think animals are too big or look scary. F．In Willow’s home, there are three cats and two dogs. G．She loves helping animals and is doing her best to help them. 【答案】41．G 42．F 43．A 44．E 45．B 【导语】本文讲述了10岁女孩Willow帮助动物的事情，她梦想以后成为一个兽医。 41．根据下文“She goes swimming to raise money(集资) for some animals”可知，她去游泳为一些动物筹钱，说明她在帮助动物。选项G“她喜欢帮助动物并在尽全力帮助它们。”符合语境。故选G。 42．根据下文“Willow and her family bring them home and treat them very well.”可知，Willow和她的家人把它们带回家并好好对待它们，此处介绍在她家里的动物。选项F“在Willow家里，有三只猫和两只狗。”符合语境。故选F。 43．根据下文“I must talk for them.”并结合选项可知，选项A“动物不能说话。”符合语境，解释我为动物发声的原因。故选A。 44．根据上文“Some children are afraid of animals.”可知，一些孩子害怕动物，这是人们对动物的看法，选项E“他们认为动物们太大了或者看上去吓人。”符合语境。故选E。 45．根据下文“She wants to be a vet(兽医)”可知，她想成为一名兽医，这是她的打算或者梦想。选项B“Willow的梦想是什么？”符合语境。故选B。 新媒体语篇 (A) My favorite animals are swans (天鹅). They are white. They can swim very well. I think they look like beautiful girls in white dresses. They have pair of wings (翅膀). 46 I believe they are angles (天使) from the sky. They bring us love and make us happy. They are nice to us. We can’t kill them. 47 I love them! 48 They are not beautiful. 49 They keep the thieves (小偷) away. 50 They can hear in the noise and see in the dark. If we are in danger, they will come to help us. And they don’t mind their lives. So, I love them. A．But they are our good helpers. B．And they can also fly well. C．And it is beautiful. D．Because they are our friends E．I also love dogs. F．Dogs have the best hearing and eyes. G．They are dangerous. 【答案】46．B 47．D 48．E 49．A 50．F 【分析】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的两种动物——天鹅和狗。 46．根据“They have pair of wings (翅膀)”可知，空处应是介绍天鹅的一些好的特征，B项“它们也能飞得很好”符合语境。故选B。 47．根据“We can’t kill them.”可知，空处应是陈述不能杀它们的理由，D项“因为它们是我们的朋友”符合语境。故选D。 48．根据“They are not beautiful”和“They keep the thieves (小偷) away.”可知，空处是引出另一种动物——狗，E项“我也喜欢狗”符合语境。故选E。 49．根据“They are not beautiful.”和“They keep the thieves (小偷) away”可知，空处应是表示转折的句子，表达狗可以帮助人们，A项“但是它们是我们的好帮手”符合语境。故选A。 50．根据“They can hear in the noise and see in the dark”可知，空处应和狗灵敏的听觉和好的视觉有关，F项“狗有最好的听觉和眼睛”符合语境。故选F。 (B) 根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 One night, a bear comes into the city of Moscow in Russia. It walks through the streets, finds some food everywhere to eat. 51 They come and take it back to the mountains. Luckily, the bear is safe. But what about other countries when big animals go into cities? In South Africa, baboons go into the city when they have nothing to eat. Sometimes they go into houses and get food! They can scare people, 52 Sometimes, they lose their lives in traffic accidents (交通事故). The food people eat is very bad for their teeth. It has a lot of sugar. 53 Then they send them back to the countryside. In Moscow, there are 35, 000 wild dogs. They live in parks, old houses, markets and train stations. Many people give the dogs food and water. 54 This helps them a lot. In some cities, we can see small animals every day. But sometimes, bigger animals can be dangerous. 55 And we can’t hurt them. A．But the city can be dangerous for them, too. B．We need to stop them from coming into the city. C．Some make small houses for them in their gardens. D．The next morning, someone sees it and calls the police. E．Now, some workers walk around the city to look for animals. F．But the animals can put the people who live in cities in danger. 【答案】51．D 52．A 53．E 54．C 55．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了一些大型动物进入城市时，不同国家的处理办法，以及不同人的态度。 51．根据上文“It walks through the streets, finds some food everywhere to eat.”可知，熊穿过街道，到处找食物吃。由此推断，它会对城市居民造成一定的危险。选项F“但是这些动物会把城市居民置于危险之中。”符合语境。故选F。 52．根据下文“Sometimes, they lose their lives in traffic accidents (交通事故).”可知，有时，他们在交通事故中失去了生命。由此推断，它们在城市中存在一定的危险，选项A“但是城市对它们来说也很危险。”符合语境。故选A。 53．根据下文“Then they send them back to the countryside.”可知，然后人们把它们送回农村。由此推断，城市里有人发现这些大型动物后，就会把它们送回农村。选项E“现在，一些工人在城市里四处寻找动物。”符合语境。故选E。 54．根据上文“Many people give the dogs food and water.”可知，许多人给狗食物和水。这说明好多人都在帮助这些动物，选项C“有些人在花园里为他们建造小房子。”符合语境。故选C。 55．根据“In some cities, we can see small animals every day. But sometimes, bigger animals can be dangerous.”可知，在城市里，一些大型动物也很危险。因此我们要阻止它们进城。选项B“我们得阻止它们进城。”符合语境。故选B。 (C) Wonderful Friends is a reality show on Hunan TV. It is a programming success for Hunan TV. The show invited six stars to take part in the program. 56 And they did their jobs together with four other zookeepers. The TV show now came to an end. But different people have different ideas about it. Animal lovers think it a misleading way to feed wild animals like that. 57 In their opinion, the program created “bad situations” for those animals. Many think viewers are more interested in stars than animals. They are just in need of amusement. 58 But animal expert Deng Xuejian said, “People should go closer to animals. 59 ” The founder of Animals Asia Foundation, Jill Robinson, was also glad to see that more and more Chinese care for animals. “When I first began working in China in 1985, there was only one welfare group for animals. 60 ” Robinson said on the website. “Today, we work with them to give a voice to wild animals. They should not be ‘medicine’ or ‘food’ any longer.” 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A．It’s not what those animals really need. B．And now there are over 100. C．They worked as animal keepers in a zoo. D．What they say is true. E．The program is a good way. 【答案】56．C 57．A 58．D 59．E 60．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了湖南卫视的一个大型真人秀节目《奇妙的朋友》，以及动物保护人士和动物专家对该节目的态度。 56．根据“The show invited six stars to take part in the program...And they did their jobs together with four other zookeepers.”可知此处在讲明星在节目中的工作，选项C“他们在动物园担任动物饲养员。”符合语境。故选C。 57．根据“Animal lovers think it a misleading way to feed wild animals like that.”可知此处动物保护人士表达了对该节目否定的态度，选项A“这不是这些动物真正需要的。”符合语境。故选A。 58．根据“Many think viewers are more interested in stars than animals. They are just in need of amusement.”可知此处表达了很多人对该节目的看法，他们认为观众只在意明星而非动物，选项D“他们说的是对的。”符合语境。故选D。 59．根据“People should go closer to animals...”可知此处动物专家的态度是积极肯定的，认为人应该多接触动物，选项E“这个节目是一个很好的方式。”符合语境。故选E。 60．根据“When I first began working in China in 1985, there was only one welfare group for animals.”可知此处在讲述1985年中国的福利组织数量很少，现在数量很多，选项B“现在有100多个。”符合语境。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$