Starter Unit 3 Welcome! 阅读表达-【拓展阅读】2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元拓展阅读精选（人教版2024）

Starter Unit 3 Welcome! 拓展阅读专项 主题：热爱与敬畏自然，与自然和谐共生 （语篇类型：记叙文、说明文、应用文、新媒体语篇） 阅读表达（阅读回答问题） 记叙文 (A) I love animals very much. My favorite animals are cats because they are very smart. But I have no pets now because I’m so busy. When I’m free, I’ll keep a cat or two. —Dave I like animals, too! My grandparents have a big farm. When I’m free, I always help them there. It’s so fun to be with the animals on the farm. But I don’t have any pets now. You know you usually can’t keep pets when you rent (租) a house. But when I have my own (自己的) house, I’ll keep a pet dog. I think it’s great fun playing with him! —Clark I also love animals! My parents often take me to the zoo to see the animals. There are scary lions, cute kangaroos (袋鼠) and smart elephants. They come from different places. I really love kangaroos because they are so cute. I also love pandas. Those black and white pandas are so lovely! —Becky 1．Why does Dave like cats? 2．Who has a big farm? 3．What animal will Clark keep when he has his own house? 4．Where does Becky often go to see the animals, the farm or the zoo? 5．What animals does Becky like? (B) 阅读下文，根据短文内容回答问题，并把答案填写在答题卡上相对应的位置。 A farmer had four lambs (羊羔). One was black, and the other three were white. The black lamb was friendly to the others. But the white lambs often laughed at (嘲笑) him. They thought he was ugly (丑陋的). Also, the farmer did not like him. He gave (给) bad food to the black lamb. One winter morning, the four lambs went out to eat grass. They went far away from home. In the afternoon, it began to snow. It was such a heavy snow that the ground (地面) became white soon. They couldn’t find their way home. When the farmer found that the lambs were not at home, he went out to look for them. There was snow everywhere (到处). So it was difficult for him to find his lambs. Suddenly, he saw something black. He went to it. Oh, it was his black lamb! And the white lambs were there, too. The farmer was very excited. He said happily, “Thanks to the black lamb, I can find you!” 6．Did the farmer like the black lamb? 7．What was the weather like that afternoon? 8．Why was it difficult for the farmer to find his lambs? 9．Imagine (想象) what happened (发生了) to the black lamb after that? (限30词内) (C) 阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Mr. Zhang is a 57-year-old truck (卡车) driver from Zhejiang. He spends most of his time traveling on the road. But he never feels lonely (孤独的). His special friends—three cats stay with him in the truck. Mr. Zhang had his first cat in 2020. One day, Mr. Zhang found a hungry stray cat (流浪猫) looking for food on the road. He then took the cat home. Later, in 2021, he found two more stray cats and took them home, too. Then the three cats began to travel with Mr. Zhang in his truck. Mr. Zhang made his truck a nice home and bought some toys for them. The cats like traveling around China with Mr. Zhang and living in the truck. Sometimes, Mr. Zhang stops his truck in the service areas (服务区). There, the cats have a very good time. They come out of the truck, play and run around their big friend. They are really relaxed. But it is sometimes difficult to feed the three cats and clean up after them on the road. Still, Mr. Zhang says he will look after them. He said, “They are my family. And I get a lot of fun and love from them.” 10．Why does Mr. Zhang never feel lonely when driving on the road? 11．When did Mr. Zhang have his first cat? 12．What did Mr. Zhang do for his cats? 13．What do the cats do in the service areas? 14．How important does Mr. Zhang think the cats are to him? 说明文 (A) 请认真阅读下面短文，回答短文后给出的问题，并把答案写在答题卡相应的位置。 When you look at animals, what do you see? Li Lei, a student in the 7th grade, sees animals as good friends. But not everybody thinks this way. Li once searched for the meaning of the word “xiong” in The Contemporary Chinese Dictionary (现代汉语词典) when he was studying animals. To his surprise, it said the paw of a bear was a kind of delicious food. He went on to look up “hu” and “lang” in the dictionary, and the results were almost the same. Li was unhappy. “These are our dear friends,” he said. “How can we think only of eating them or making medicine (药) from them?” So he wrote to the editors (编辑) of the dictionary and told them they should make some changes. “I think it’s better to tell us if an animal is a rare type and how many of them are left.” he added. In fact, Li isn’t the only student who noticed these wrong ideas. During a school trip to Beijing Botanical Garden (北京植物园) on Sunday, Grade 8 students Peng Yiting and Zhao Weike from Beijing No. 80 Middle School found many signs telling how plants can be used. On one of the signs, visitors can see the introduction like this—“The juice of the plant can be made into medicine and is good for the skin.” “The signs should also tell us to remember to protect wildlife (野生生物) while using it,” Peng said. Zhao said many people needed to change their ideas about wildlife. He advised (建议) people to think what we can do to protect it, not just what we can get from it. Did you see problems like these in zoos or gardens in your city? Then please write to the government and ask them to help people change their minds. 15．What did Li Lei tell the editors of the dictionary?   16．What did Zhao Weike advise people to do to change their ideas about wildlife?   17．Will you help people change their minds about wildlife? Why or why not?   (B) 阅读下文并回答问题。 Many people think that animals in the zoo are very happy, but most of them are not. Do you know why? Animals like tigers, lions and bears usually live in the forests or mountains. They run, jump, play with their children and catch small animals for food. But now they have to stay in small rooms in the zoo. They do not have to find food by themselves because the workers in the zoo give food to them. They just eat, walk and sleep in the zoo every day. Their life in the zoo is so easy and safe, but they are not free. 18．Are most of the animals in the zoo happy? 19．Where do animals like tigers, lions and bears usually live? 20．What do the animals in the zoo do every day? 21．Do you think the animals are happy in the zoo? Why or why not? (C) 阅读下文并回答问题。 Can dolphins (海豚) talk? They can’t talk with words, but they can talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds. Dolphins swim in a group. We call a group of fish a “school”. They don’t study, but they travel together. Dolphins are mammals (哺乳动物), not fish. Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They can give information (信息). They tell when they are happy, sad or afraid. They say “Welcome” when a dolphin comes back to the school. They make a few sounds above (在……上面) the water and they make more sounds under the water. People cannot hear these sounds because the sounds are very high. Sometimes people watch dolphin shows in an aquarium (水族馆). Dolphins don’t like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely. Dolphins can help people and sometimes they save people’s lives, so people won’t kill them. Many people think dolphins can bring good luck to them. 22．Can dolphins show their feelings? 23．Why can’t people hear the sounds of dolphins? 24．How do dolphins feel when they are away from their school? 25．Do you want to help save dolphins? Why or why not? 应用文 (A) 根据短文内容，回答下列问题，每题不超过5个词。 May lives in London but in the summer holiday she goes to the farm which belongs to (属于)her grandparents. She e-mails her friend Tom and tells him about life on the farm. Hi Tom, Guess where I am? I am on a farm! In the summer I stay with my grandparents. They live on a farm in Wales. My grandparents have cows, hens and sheep to look after. They also grow fruit and vegetables to sell at a market. Life on the farm is very busy. Every day I get up early and help with the animals. I pack the fruit and vegetables to sell at the market. My grandparents sell fruit and vegetables. My grandma also sells her beautiful home-made cakes. I help on the market stall. I love the city but our farm is great. Love, May 26．Where does May usually live? —————————————————————— 27．Whose farm is it? —————————————————————— 28．Why do May’s grandparents grow fruit and vegetables? —————————————————————— 29．What do May’s grandparents sell? —————————————————————— 30．What does May think of the life on the farm? —————————————————————— (B) Nick is an English boy. He has a nice dog. It’s Liangliang and it’s black. Lucy and Mike are Nick’s friends. They have dogs, too. Their names are Wangwang and Doudou. They are white. Now they can’t find their dogs in the room. “Where are our dogs?” they ask. “I don’t know.” Nick says. “Are they under the jacket?” Mike asks. “No, they aren’t.” Lucy says. “Listen! Oh, they are there!” Mike says. They find them under the bed. 31．Who finds the dogs first? 32．Where are the dogs? 33．How many dogs are there in the room? 34．Is Lucy Nick’s friend? 35．What color is Nick’s dog? (C) A blind man and his “eyes” in a fire One day, John Dancer and Charlie arrived at a hotel. “Good evening, sir,” said the receptionist. “You’re welcome to stay, but I’m sorry that we don’t allow pets here.” “Charlie isn’t a pet,” said John. “He’s my eyes. I’m blind and I can’t go anywhere by myself.” The receptionist apologized and led John and Charlie to their room. John was very tired. He soon fell asleep. Some time later, Charlie started barking. John woke up and smelt smoke. A fire! Smoke started to come in from under the door. With Charlie’s help, John put some wet towels along the bottom of the door. Then he got down on the floor next to Charlie and waited. Soon he heard the sound of a fire engine. A fireman arrived and got him out of the building, but the fireman did not want to take Charlie. John would not go without his “eyes”. Finally, the fireman got Charlie out of the building too and they were both safe. 36．What’s the story about? 37．How did Charlie wake up John? 38．With Charlie’s help, what did John do? 39．Why didn’t John go with the fireman at first? 新媒体语篇 (A) After the elephants walking on the street of Yunnan, some of the raccoon dogs (貉), who lived in the forest in the past, are moving into the big city of Shanghai and becoming humans’ (人类) neighbors these days. One of the big reasons for the moving is that there are many plants and pools in the neighborhood. They like to live near the trees and water. What’s more, many people feed stray (流浪的) cats. Sometimes, raccoon dogs also eat tasty cat food. Human neighbors are kind and they never drive raccoon dogs away. Life in the city is very easy and relaxing. But there is also a problem. Lately, scientists found about 3,000 to 5,000 raccoon dogs in 300 communities (社区) in Shanghai. Some communities are crowded. Scientists hope some raccoon dogs will move to other places. So they got smelly tiger urine (尿液) from the zoo and left it on the walls to scare them away. 40．Did raccoon dogs live in the forest before? 41．How did scientists move some raccoon dogs to other places? 42．Why are raccoon dogs moving into the city of Shanghai? 43．What other advice (建议) can you give to ease (缓解) the problem that stray animals bring to humans in the city? (B) 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Coffee shops (咖啡店) for pet lovers are getting popular. In these coffee shops, people can drink hot coffee and play with cute animals at the same time. Now, let me tell you about three nice animal coffee shops. Molly Coffee has dogs and cats. When you get to the shop, you can eat, drink and play with the cute animals. Bunny Coffee has many rabbits (兔子). You can play with the rabbits and give them vegetables. If you really like the rabbits there, you can even buy one. Oh! Remember! Kids under five can’t go there. Amix Coffee is the first and only fish coffee shop in the world. The first floor (层) of this coffee shop looks the same as other coffee shops. But when you go to the second and third floors, you can see people drink coffee when beautiful fish swim at their feet (脚). Every day, many parents take their children to Amix Coffee. Do you want to have coffee there? Well, you need to follow some rules. First, you need to take off your shoes. Second, you have to clean your feet. Third, you can’t run after the fish. 44．What animals are there in Molly Coffee? 45．Who can’t go to the Bunny Coffee? 46．Which floor of Amix Coffee is different from other coffee shops? 47．What are the rules in Amix Coffee? (写出两条即可) 48．Which coffee shop do you like best? Why? (C) Animal Shows in City Zoo Lion Show Day: Friday Time: 6:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. Place: Lion’s Home Price: ¥ 20/one person Elephant Show Day: Saturday Time: 8:00 a.m.—9:30 a.m. Place: Elephant’s House Price: ¥ 30/one person Monkey Show Day: Saturday Time: 10:30 a.m.—11:30 a.m. Place: Monkeys’ Home Price: ¥ 10/one person 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 49．When is the lion show? 50．Where can you see the elephant show? 51．How much do they need to pay if John’s parents take him and his sister to see the lion show? 52．How long does the monkey show last? 53．What show can Tony see at 8:30 a.m.? 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Starter Unit 3 Welcome! 拓展阅读专项 主题：热爱与敬畏自然，与自然和谐共生 （语篇类型：记叙文、说明文、应用文、新媒体语篇） 阅读表达（阅读回答问题） 记叙文 (A) I love animals very much. My favorite animals are cats because they are very smart. But I have no pets now because I’m so busy. When I’m free, I’ll keep a cat or two. —Dave I like animals, too! My grandparents have a big farm. When I’m free, I always help them there. It’s so fun to be with the animals on the farm. But I don’t have any pets now. You know you usually can’t keep pets when you rent (租) a house. But when I have my own (自己的) house, I’ll keep a pet dog. I think it’s great fun playing with him! —Clark I also love animals! My parents often take me to the zoo to see the animals. There are scary lions, cute kangaroos (袋鼠) and smart elephants. They come from different places. I really love kangaroos because they are so cute. I also love pandas. Those black and white pandas are so lovely! —Becky 1．Why does Dave like cats? 2．Who has a big farm? 3．What animal will Clark keep when he has his own house? 4．Where does Becky often go to see the animals, the farm or the zoo? 5．What animals does Becky like? 【答案】1．Because cats/they are very smart. 2．Clark’s grandparents have a big farm./ Clark’s grandparents. 3．Clark/He will keep a pet dog when he has his own house./ A pet dog. 4．Becky/She often goes to the zoo to see the animals./ The zoo. 5．Becky/She likes kangaroos and pandas./ Kangaroos and pandas. 【导语】本文的主要内容是Dave、Clark和Becky三人自述各自对动物的喜爱。 1．根据Dave的描述“My favorite animal are cats because they are very smart.”可知，作者最喜欢的动物是猫，因为它们很聪明。故填Because cats/they are very smart. 2．根据Clark的描述“My grandparents have a big farm.”可知，Clark的祖父母拥有一个大农场。故填Clark’s grandparents have a big farm./ Clark’s grandparents. 3．根据Clark的描述“But when I have my own house, I’ll keep a pet dog.”可知，但是当Clark有了自己的房子以后会养一只宠物狗。故填Clark/He will keep a pet dog when he has his own house./ A pet dog. 4．根据Becky的描述“My parents often take me to the zoo to see the animals.”可知，作者经常去动物园看动物。故填Becky/She often goes to the zoo to see the animals./ The zoo. 5．根据Becky的描述“I really love kangaroos because they are so cute. I also love pandas.”可知，Becky喜欢袋鼠和熊猫。故填Becky/She likes kangaroos and pandas./ Kangaroos and pandas. (B) 阅读下文，根据短文内容回答问题，并把答案填写在答题卡上相对应的位置。 A farmer had four lambs (羊羔). One was black, and the other three were white. The black lamb was friendly to the others. But the white lambs often laughed at (嘲笑) him. They thought he was ugly (丑陋的). Also, the farmer did not like him. He gave (给) bad food to the black lamb. One winter morning, the four lambs went out to eat grass. They went far away from home. In the afternoon, it began to snow. It was such a heavy snow that the ground (地面) became white soon. They couldn’t find their way home. When the farmer found that the lambs were not at home, he went out to look for them. There was snow everywhere (到处). So it was difficult for him to find his lambs. Suddenly, he saw something black. He went to it. Oh, it was his black lamb! And the white lambs were there, too. The farmer was very excited. He said happily, “Thanks to the black lamb, I can find you!” 6．Did the farmer like the black lamb? 7．What was the weather like that afternoon? 8．Why was it difficult for the farmer to find his lambs? 9．Imagine (想象) what happened (发生了) to the black lamb after that? (限30词内) 【答案】6．No, he didn’t. 7．It began to snow. 8．Because there was snow everywhere. 9．The other white lambs together with the farmer became more friendly to the black lamb. 【导语】本文讲述了一个农民一共有四只羊羔，其中三只是白色的，而只有一只是黑色的，大家对这只与众不同的羊羔非常不友好。后来发生的一件事改变了这一切。 6．根据“Also, the farmer did not like him.”可知，农夫也不喜欢这只黑羊羔。故填No, he didn’t. 7．根据“In the afternoon, it began to snow.”可知，那天下午下雪了。故填It began to snow. 8．根据“There was snow everywhere (到处). So it was difficult for him to find his lambs.”可知，因为到处都是雪，因此他很难找到他的羊羔。故填Because there was snow everywhere. 9．开放性题目，答案不唯一。从短文信息可知，这个农民的四只羊羔中，只有一只是黑色的，就是因为它的与众不同，当周围都被白雪包围时，农民看见了这只黑色的羊羔，才使得另外三只白色羊羔获救，因此我想在日后无论是这个农民还是其它的羊羔都会对这只黑色羊羔变得友善了。故答案为：The other white lambs together with the farmer became more friendly to the black lamb. (C) 阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Mr. Zhang is a 57-year-old truck (卡车) driver from Zhejiang. He spends most of his time traveling on the road. But he never feels lonely (孤独的). His special friends—three cats stay with him in the truck. Mr. Zhang had his first cat in 2020. One day, Mr. Zhang found a hungry stray cat (流浪猫) looking for food on the road. He then took the cat home. Later, in 2021, he found two more stray cats and took them home, too. Then the three cats began to travel with Mr. Zhang in his truck. Mr. Zhang made his truck a nice home and bought some toys for them. The cats like traveling around China with Mr. Zhang and living in the truck. Sometimes, Mr. Zhang stops his truck in the service areas (服务区). There, the cats have a very good time. They come out of the truck, play and run around their big friend. They are really relaxed. But it is sometimes difficult to feed the three cats and clean up after them on the road. Still, Mr. Zhang says he will look after them. He said, “They are my family. And I get a lot of fun and love from them.” 10．Why does Mr. Zhang never feel lonely when driving on the road? 11．When did Mr. Zhang have his first cat? 12．What did Mr. Zhang do for his cats? 13．What do the cats do in the service areas? 14．How important does Mr. Zhang think the cats are to him? 【答案】10．Because his special friends — three cats stay with him in the truck. 11．In 2020. 12．He made his truck a nice home and bought some toys for them. 13．They come out of the truck, play and run around Mr. Zhang. 14．They are his family. 【导语】本文主要介绍了卡车司机张先生与三只流浪猫的生活。 10．根据“But he never feels lonely (孤独的). His special friends—three cats stay with him in the truck.”可知，因为他的特别朋友——三只猫和他待在卡车里，故填Because his special friends — three cats stay with him in the truck. 11．根据“Mr. Zhang had his first cat in 2020.”可知，在2020年养了第一只猫，故填In 2020. 12．根据“Mr. Zhang made his truck a nice home and bought some toys for them.”可知，做了一个漂亮的家，给它们买了一些玩具，故填He made his truck a nice home and bought some toys for them. 13．根据“Mr. Zhang stops his truck in the service areas (服务区). There, the cats have a very good time. They come out of the truck, play and run around their big friend. ”可知，它们从卡车里出来，在张先生周围玩耍和奔跑，故填They come out of the truck, play and run around Mr. Zhang. 14．根据“They are my family”可知，它们是他的家人，故填They are his family. 说明文 (A) 请认真阅读下面短文，回答短文后给出的问题，并把答案写在答题卡相应的位置。 When you look at animals, what do you see? Li Lei, a student in the 7th grade, sees animals as good friends. But not everybody thinks this way. Li once searched for the meaning of the word “xiong” in The Contemporary Chinese Dictionary (现代汉语词典) when he was studying animals. To his surprise, it said the paw of a bear was a kind of delicious food. He went on to look up “hu” and “lang” in the dictionary, and the results were almost the same. Li was unhappy. “These are our dear friends,” he said. “How can we think only of eating them or making medicine (药) from them?” So he wrote to the editors (编辑) of the dictionary and told them they should make some changes. “I think it’s better to tell us if an animal is a rare type and how many of them are left.” he added. In fact, Li isn’t the only student who noticed these wrong ideas. During a school trip to Beijing Botanical Garden (北京植物园) on Sunday, Grade 8 students Peng Yiting and Zhao Weike from Beijing No. 80 Middle School found many signs telling how plants can be used. On one of the signs, visitors can see the introduction like this—“The juice of the plant can be made into medicine and is good for the skin.” “The signs should also tell us to remember to protect wildlife (野生生物) while using it,” Peng said. Zhao said many people needed to change their ideas about wildlife. He advised (建议) people to think what we can do to protect it, not just what we can get from it. Did you see problems like these in zoos or gardens in your city? Then please write to the government and ask them to help people change their minds. 15．What did Li Lei tell the editors of the dictionary?   16．What did Zhao Weike advise people to do to change their ideas about wildlife?   17．Will you help people change their minds about wildlife? Why or why not?   【答案】15．He told them they should make some changes. 16．He advised people to think what we can do to protect it, not just what we can get from it. 17．Yes, I will. Because wildlife needs people’s protection. 【导语】本文主要讲述了学生们发现词典中动植物的释义有问题，于是建议人们考虑我们能做些什么来保护动植物，而不仅仅是我们能从它们那儿得到什么。 15．根据第一段“So he wrote to the editors (编辑) of the dictionary and told them they should make some changes.”可知，李雷写信给词典的编辑，告诉他们应该做一些改变。故填He told them they should make some changes. 16．根据第三段“He advised (建议) people to think what we can do to protect it, not just what we can get from it.”可知，赵伟科建议人们思考我们能做些什么来保护野生生物，而不仅仅是我们能从中得到什么。故填He advised people to think what we can do to protect it, not just what we can get from it. 17．开放性作答，言之成理即可。参考答案为Yes, I will. Because wildlife needs people’s protection. (B) 阅读下文并回答问题。 Many people think that animals in the zoo are very happy, but most of them are not. Do you know why? Animals like tigers, lions and bears usually live in the forests or mountains. They run, jump, play with their children and catch small animals for food. But now they have to stay in small rooms in the zoo. They do not have to find food by themselves because the workers in the zoo give food to them. They just eat, walk and sleep in the zoo every day. Their life in the zoo is so easy and safe, but they are not free. 18．Are most of the animals in the zoo happy? 19．Where do animals like tigers, lions and bears usually live? 20．What do the animals in the zoo do every day? 21．Do you think the animals are happy in the zoo? Why or why not? 【答案】18．No, they aren’t. 19．They usually live in the forests or mountains. 20．They stay in the small rooms. They just eat, walk and sleep in the zoo every day. 21．I think animals are not happy to live in the zoo, because they lost their freedom. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，说明了在动物园里的动物不开心的原因。 18．根据文中“...but many of them are sad.”可知，大多数动物园里的动物是不开心的，故填No, they aren’t. 19．根据文中“Animals like tigers, lions and bears usually live in the forest or mountains.”可知，像老虎、狮子和熊这样的动物通常生活在森林里或山脉，故填They usually live in the forest or mountains. 20．根据文中“But now they have to stay in small rooms in the zoo...They just eat, walk and sleep every day.”可知，在动物园里它们不得不待在动物园的小房间里，只是每天吃、走、睡，故填They stay in the small rooms. They just eat, walk and sleep in the zoo every day. 21．开放性作答，言之有理即可，动物园限制了动物们的自由，故参考答案为：I think animals are not happy to live in the zoo, because they lost their freedom. (C) 阅读下文并回答问题。 Can dolphins (海豚) talk? They can’t talk with words, but they can talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds. Dolphins swim in a group. We call a group of fish a “school”. They don’t study, but they travel together. Dolphins are mammals (哺乳动物), not fish. Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They can give information (信息). They tell when they are happy, sad or afraid. They say “Welcome” when a dolphin comes back to the school. They make a few sounds above (在……上面) the water and they make more sounds under the water. People cannot hear these sounds because the sounds are very high. Sometimes people watch dolphin shows in an aquarium (水族馆). Dolphins don’t like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely. Dolphins can help people and sometimes they save people’s lives, so people won’t kill them. Many people think dolphins can bring good luck to them. 22．Can dolphins show their feelings? 23．Why can’t people hear the sounds of dolphins? 24．How do dolphins feel when they are away from their school? 25．Do you want to help save dolphins? Why or why not? 【答案】22．Yes, they can. 23．Because the sounds are very high. 24．They feel sad and lonely. 25．Yes. Because they sometimes help people and save people’s lives. At the same time, they can bring good luck to people. 【导语】本文主要介绍了海豚的习性及互相交流的方式。 22．根据“They show their feelings with sounds.”可知海豚可以表达它们的感情。故填Yes, they can. 23．根据“People cannot hear these sounds because the sounds are very high.”可知人们听不到海豚的声音是因为它们的声音很高。故填Because the sounds are very high. 24．根据“Dolphins don’t like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely.”可知如果海豚远离了它们的族群，它们会感到伤心和孤独。故填They feel sad and lonely. 25．开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。故填Yes. Because they sometimes help people and save people’s lives. At the same time, they can bring good luck to people. 应用文 (A) 根据短文内容，回答下列问题，每题不超过5个词。 May lives in London but in the summer holiday she goes to the farm which belongs to (属于)her grandparents. She e-mails her friend Tom and tells him about life on the farm. Hi Tom, Guess where I am? I am on a farm! In the summer I stay with my grandparents. They live on a farm in Wales. My grandparents have cows, hens and sheep to look after. They also grow fruit and vegetables to sell at a market. Life on the farm is very busy. Every day I get up early and help with the animals. I pack the fruit and vegetables to sell at the market. My grandparents sell fruit and vegetables. My grandma also sells her beautiful home-made cakes. I help on the market stall. I love the city but our farm is great. Love, May 26．Where does May usually live? —————————————————————— 27．Whose farm is it? —————————————————————— 28．Why do May’s grandparents grow fruit and vegetables? —————————————————————— 29．What do May’s grandparents sell? —————————————————————— 30．What does May think of the life on the farm? —————————————————————— 【答案】26．In London. 27．Her grandparents’. 28．To sell(at a market). 29．Fruit, vegetables, and (home-made) cakes. 30．Busy but great./Busy and great./Busy./Great./Good...(言之有理即可） 【分析】本文是一封May写给她朋友的电子邮件，邮件中描述了她在爷爷奶奶的农场度过的假期生活。 26．根据“May lives in London but in the summer holiday she goes to the farm which belongs to (属于)her grandparents.”可知，May平时住在伦敦。故填In London. 27．根据“May lives in London but in the summer holiday she goes to the farm which belongs to (属于)her grandparents.”可知，农场属于她的爷爷奶奶。故填Her grandparents’. 28．根据“They also grow fruit and vegetables to sell at a market.”可知，爷爷奶奶种水果和蔬菜是为了拿到市场上卖。故填To sell(at a market). 29．根据“My grandparents sell fruit and vegetables. My grandma also sells her beautiful home-made cakes. ”可知，爷爷奶奶在市场上卖蔬菜水果还有自制蛋糕。故填Fruit, vegetables, and (home-made) cakes. 30．根据“Life on the farm is very busy.”和“I love the city but our farm is great.”可知，农场的生活是繁忙而又很棒的。故填Busy but great./Busy and great./Busy./Great./Good... (B) Nick is an English boy. He has a nice dog. It’s Liangliang and it’s black. Lucy and Mike are Nick’s friends. They have dogs, too. Their names are Wangwang and Doudou. They are white. Now they can’t find their dogs in the room. “Where are our dogs?” they ask. “I don’t know.” Nick says. “Are they under the jacket?” Mike asks. “No, they aren’t.” Lucy says. “Listen! Oh, they are there!” Mike says. They find them under the bed. 31．Who finds the dogs first? 32．Where are the dogs? 33．How many dogs are there in the room? 34．Is Lucy Nick’s friend? 35．What color is Nick’s dog? 【答案】31．Mike. 32．Under the bed. 33．Three/3. 34．Yes. 35．Black. 【导语】本文介绍尼克和朋友们在找他们的狗。 31．根据“‘Listen! Oh, they are there!’ Mike says.”可知，迈克先找到了狗，故填Mike. 32．根据“They find them under the bed.”可知，他们在床底下找到了它们。故填Under the bed. 33．根据“It’s Liangliang and it’s black.”和“Their names are Wangwang and Doudou.”可知，一共有三只狗，故填Three/3. 34．根据“Lucy and Mike are Nick’s friends.”可知，露西和迈克是尼克的朋友。故填Yes. 35．根据“Nick is an English boy. He has a nice dog. It’s Liangliang and it’s black.”可知，尼克的狗是黑色的，故填Black. (C) A blind man and his “eyes” in a fire One day, John Dancer and Charlie arrived at a hotel. “Good evening, sir,” said the receptionist. “You’re welcome to stay, but I’m sorry that we don’t allow pets here.” “Charlie isn’t a pet,” said John. “He’s my eyes. I’m blind and I can’t go anywhere by myself.” The receptionist apologized and led John and Charlie to their room. John was very tired. He soon fell asleep. Some time later, Charlie started barking. John woke up and smelt smoke. A fire! Smoke started to come in from under the door. With Charlie’s help, John put some wet towels along the bottom of the door. Then he got down on the floor next to Charlie and waited. Soon he heard the sound of a fire engine. A fireman arrived and got him out of the building, but the fireman did not want to take Charlie. John would not go without his “eyes”. Finally, the fireman got Charlie out of the building too and they were both safe. 36．What’s the story about? 37．How did Charlie wake up John? 38．With Charlie’s help, what did John do? 39．Why didn’t John go with the fireman at first? 【答案】36．A blind man and his “eyes” in a fire. 37．By barking. 38．He put some wet towels along the bottom of the door. 39．Because the fireman didn’t want to take Charlie. 【导语】本文讲了火灾中的盲人约翰和他的“眼睛”导盲犬查理的故事。 36．根据“A blind man and his ‘eyes’ in a fire”可知，本文讲了火灾中的盲人约翰和他的“眼睛”导盲犬查理的故事。故填A blind man and his “eyes” in a fire. 37．根据“Some time later, Charlie started barking. John woke up and smelt smoke.”可知，查理开始吠叫叫醒约翰。故填By barking. 38．根据“With Charlie’s help, John put some wet towels along the bottom of the door.”可知，他沿着门的底部放了一些湿毛巾。故填He put some wet towels along the bottom of the door. 39．根据“A fireman arrived and got him out of the building, but the fireman did not want to take Charlie.”可知，因为消防员不想带走查理。故填Because the fireman didn’t want to take Charlie. 新媒体语篇 (A) After the elephants walking on the street of Yunnan, some of the raccoon dogs (貉), who lived in the forest in the past, are moving into the big city of Shanghai and becoming humans’ (人类) neighbors these days. One of the big reasons for the moving is that there are many plants and pools in the neighborhood. They like to live near the trees and water. What’s more, many people feed stray (流浪的) cats. Sometimes, raccoon dogs also eat tasty cat food. Human neighbors are kind and they never drive raccoon dogs away. Life in the city is very easy and relaxing. But there is also a problem. Lately, scientists found about 3,000 to 5,000 raccoon dogs in 300 communities (社区) in Shanghai. Some communities are crowded. Scientists hope some raccoon dogs will move to other places. So they got smelly tiger urine (尿液) from the zoo and left it on the walls to scare them away. 40．Did raccoon dogs live in the forest before? 41．How did scientists move some raccoon dogs to other places? 42．Why are raccoon dogs moving into the city of Shanghai? 43．What other advice (建议) can you give to ease (缓解) the problem that stray animals bring to humans in the city? 【答案】40．Yes, they did. 41．They got smelly tiger urine from the zoo and left it on the walls to scare them away. 42．Because there are many plants and pools in the neighborhood, they can eat tasty cat food, and people are kind enough never to drive them away. 43．I think the government can set up special shelters or build wildlife parks for stray animals. 【导语】本文主要讲述了过去生活在森林里的一些貉进入上海这个大城市，导致了一些300多个社区很拥挤。文中分析了其背后的原因，并提到了科学家们驱赶它们的方式。 40．根据“some of the raccoon dogs (貉), who lived in the forest in the past”可知，过去它们住在森林里。故填Yes, they did. 41．根据“Scientists hope some raccoon dogs will move to other places. So they got smelly tiger urine (尿液) from the zoo and left it on the walls to scare them away.”可知，他们从动物园里弄到了有臭味的老虎尿，并把它留在墙上吓走了貉。故填They got smelly tiger urine from the zoo and left it on the walls to scare them away. 42．根据“One of the big reasons for the moving is that there are many plants and pools in the neighborhood.... What’s more, many people feed stray (流浪的) cats. Sometimes, raccoon dogs also eat tasty cat food. Human neighbors are kind and they never drive raccoon dogs away. Life in the city is very easy and relaxing.”可知，因为那里有很多植物和池塘，也有美味的猫粮，而且人们也很善良，不驱赶它们。故填Because there are many plants and pools in the neighborhood, they can eat tasty cat food, and people are kind enough never to drive them away. 43．开放性问题，答案不唯一。参考答案：I think the government can set up special shelters or build wildlife parks for stray animals. (B) 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Coffee shops (咖啡店) for pet lovers are getting popular. In these coffee shops, people can drink hot coffee and play with cute animals at the same time. Now, let me tell you about three nice animal coffee shops. Molly Coffee has dogs and cats. When you get to the shop, you can eat, drink and play with the cute animals. Bunny Coffee has many rabbits (兔子). You can play with the rabbits and give them vegetables. If you really like the rabbits there, you can even buy one. Oh! Remember! Kids under five can’t go there. Amix Coffee is the first and only fish coffee shop in the world. The first floor (层) of this coffee shop looks the same as other coffee shops. But when you go to the second and third floors, you can see people drink coffee when beautiful fish swim at their feet (脚). Every day, many parents take their children to Amix Coffee. Do you want to have coffee there? Well, you need to follow some rules. First, you need to take off your shoes. Second, you have to clean your feet. Third, you can’t run after the fish. 44．What animals are there in Molly Coffee? 45．Who can’t go to the Bunny Coffee? 46．Which floor of Amix Coffee is different from other coffee shops? 47．What are the rules in Amix Coffee? (写出两条即可) 48．Which coffee shop do you like best? Why? 【答案】44．Dogs and cats. 45．Kids under five. 46．The second and third floors. 47．Take off your shoes./Clean your feet./Don’t run after the fish.（写出其中任意两条即可） 48．I like Bunny Coffee. Because I like feeding rabbits. They’re very cute.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可） 【导语】本文介绍了三家不错的动物咖啡店。 44．根据“Molly Coffee has dogs and cats”可知，这个咖啡店有狗和猫。故填Dogs and cats. 45．根据“Remember! Kids under five can’t go there.”可知，五岁以下的孩子不能去。故填Kids under five. 46．根据“The first floor (层) of this coffee shop looks the same as other coffee shops. But when you go to the second and third floors, you can see people drink coffee when beautiful fish swim at their feet (脚).”可知，咖啡店的二楼和三楼和其他咖啡店不一样。故填The second and third floors. 47．根据“Well, you need to follow some rules. First, you need to take off your shoes. Second, you have to clean your feet. Third, you can’t run after the fish.”可知，首先，你需要脱下你的鞋子。第二，你必须清洁你的脚。第三，你不能追着鱼跑。故填Take off your shoes./Clean your feet./Don’t run after the fish.（写出其中任意两条即可） 48．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为I like Bunny Coffee. Because I like feeding rabbits. They’re very cute. (C) Animal Shows in City Zoo Lion Show Day: Friday Time: 6:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. Place: Lion’s Home Price: ¥ 20/one person Elephant Show Day: Saturday Time: 8:00 a.m.—9:30 a.m. Place: Elephant’s House Price: ¥ 30/one person Monkey Show Day: Saturday Time: 10:30 a.m.—11:30 a.m. Place: Monkeys’ Home Price: ¥ 10/one person 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 49．When is the lion show? 50．Where can you see the elephant show? 51．How much do they need to pay if John’s parents take him and his sister to see the lion show? 52．How long does the monkey show last? 53．What show can Tony see at 8:30 a.m.? 【答案】49．On Friday. 50．At Elephants’ House. 51．80 yuan. 52．One/An hour. 53．The elephant show. 【分析】本文主要介绍动物园的动物表演。 49．根据第一个表格中的“Day: Friday”可知，狮子表演在周五，故填On Friday. 50．根据第二个表格中的“Place: Elephant’s House”可知，可以在大象之家看大象表演，故填At Elephants’ House. 51．根据第一个表格中的“Price: ¥ 20/one person”可知，四个人总共需要80元，故填80 yuan. 52．根据第三个表格中的“Time: 10:30 a.m.—11:30 a.m.”可知，猴子表演持续一个小时，故填One/An hour. 53．分析三种动物表演的时间，根据第二个表格中的“Time: 8:00 a.m.—9:30 a.m.”可知，Tony在早上8:30可以看大象表演，故填The elephant show. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$