Unit 3 语法聚焦&拓展阅读-【一课通】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语随堂小练习(人教版)

..... 可撕可裁 语法聚焦 (形容词和副词的比较级 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Joe has (many) books than his cousin. 2. The second-hand car is. (cheap) than the new one. 3. It's (hot) today, and the radio says it will be even (hot) tomorrow. 4. It's (enjovable) to travel by train than by plane, so I hardly ever take the plane. 5. Everyone think Peter is (lazy) than his brother. 二、单项选择。 __ )1. China is over 5, oo0 years old. It has a much history than the US. A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest ,_ )2. This street is much than that one. B. wider A. wide C. widest D. the wides ,__ )3.(易错题)-Does the dish taste as as it looks? -Yes. I can't wait to eat it. A.well B. good C. better D. best ,_ )4.-I don't really like big cities -Neither do I. I feel much in the countryside. A. free B. freer C. freest D. the freest 三、根据要求完成句子。 1. Sam speaks Chinese well. Mike speaks Chinese better.(合并为一句) Mike speaks Chinese Sam. 2. Mr. Smith is fifty years old. His wife is forty-two years old.(合并为一句) Mr. Smith is his wife. 3. Jane didn't sing so clearly as her sister.(改为同义句) Jane's sister sang her. 4. My favorite subject is English.(改为同义句) I like English any other subject. 29 拓展阅读 完形填空。 A life without a friend is a life without a sun. Friends are important in our life. Most people hope that their friends will always be there. They 1friendship to last forever. Unluckily,even the best friendship can end. As time goes by, many friendships end 2 a change in personality or the way of life. The friendship slowly loses 3 and finally disappears. Sometimes friendships die because of different ideas or friends moving to another place. Alice said,"The end of our friendship was a gradual(逐渐的) thing. I moved 4 one side of the city to the other. From then on, we 5 made a phone call or met each other. As times went by, our friendship finally ended." Jack said,"When I moved to Seattle after college, our friendship died. 6 of us were busy with our new jobs, so we didn't keep in touch as often as before. Our friendship was so dead that I didn't call him even if I went back home." However, of all the reasons, the 7 problem to a friendship is change. Lillian Rubir in her book Just Friends says,"Generally,friends will accept(接受) each other if they are still 8 they were like when they first met , or change in similar ways. 9 they change or grow in different ways, the friendship most likely will be lost." No matter why, when, or how friendships end, there is always some pain(痛苦). When 10 can be done to keep the friendship, it is important to forget the pain and move on to build a new friendship. New friendships may bring you fun and happiness. B. hope C. expect ______△___ )1. A. wonder D.choose B. because of )2. A.because C. thanks for D. such as )3. A.importance B. interest C. money D. competition B. at )4.A.on C.to D. from B. hardlly ever )5. A.often C. always D. sometimes B.All C. None )6. A.Either D. Both )7.A.big B. biggest C. small D. smallest B. where C. when )8.A.what D. which )9.A.If C. However B.But D. And C. nothing B. something )10. A. everything D. anything 30医生。故选C。 三、1. needs;for 2. have good grades 5.B 【解析】考查固定搭配。句意:他爸爸是 3. more 4. do you think 5. friendlier than 一个大工厂的工人,每天有很多工作要做。 【综合提升】 havesth.todo有某事要做。故选B 1-5BADBC 6.C【解析】考查固定短语。句意:他有时带 语法聚焦 一些糖果来学校并在下课后和我分享这些糖 -1.more 2. cheaper 3. hot; hotter 果。bring... to...把......带到......。故选C。 4. more enjoyable 5. lazier 7.C 【解析】考查固定短语。句意:他有时带一 二、1.B【解析】考查形容词的比较级。句意: 些糖果来学校并在下课后和我分享这些糖果 中国有5000多年的历史。它比美国的历史 share sth.withsb.与某人分享某物。故选C 更长。根据“thantheUS”可知,此处应用比 8.D【解析】考查固定短语。句意:所以我们 较级longer。故选B。 可以互相帮助。helpeachother互相帮助。 2.B 【解析】考查形容词的比较级。句意:这 故选D。 条街比那条街宽得多。根据“than”可知,这 9.C 【解析】考查句意理解。句意:我家离学 里应用比较级。故选B。 校很远,他家离学校近,所以他几乎不来我 3.B【解析】考查形容词原级。句意:--这 家。always总是;often经常;hardlyever几乎 盘菜尝起来和看上去一样美味吗?--是 不;usually经常。由句意可知,此处应是保罗 的。我等不及吃它了。well好地;good好 很少来“我”家。故选C。 的;better更好的;best最好的。此处是“as 10.A【解析】考查固定短语。句意:当我们在 +形容词/副词原级+a8...”结构,表示 一起的时候总是玩得很开心。haveagood “像......样.....。故选B。 time玩得开心。故选A。 4.B【解析】考查形容词的比较级。句意:- Section B(3a -Self Check) 我不太喜欢大城市。--我也不喜欢。我 【基础闯关】 在乡下感到更自由。free自由的,原级; 一、1. outgoing 2. funny 3. heavier freer更自由的,比较级;freest最自由的,最 4. more popular 5. thinner 高级;thefreest最自由的,the+形容词最高 二、1. loudly 2. breaks 3. better 级。much是程度副词,修饰形容词比较级。 4. information 5. going 故选B。 110 三、1. better than 2. older than 2.-Can he throw the ball into the basket easily? 3. more clearly than 4. more/better than -Yes.he can. 拓展阅读 3. He runs the slowest of the five boys. 1-5CBADB 6-10 DBAAC 4. They are going to play against No. 20 Middle School basketball team Unit 4 What's the best movie theater? 5. He is good at stopping the players of the othe Section A(1a-2d) team from getting near the basket 【基础闯关】 Section B(1a-2e) 一、1. close 2. comfortable 3. screen 4. theater 【基础闯关】 5. seat 一、1. creative 2. prize 3. poor 二、1. tickets 2. chose 3. cheaply 4. carefully 4. everybody/everyone 5. role 5. reporter 二、1. magician 2. talented 3. gave 三1. What's:closest 2. most comfortable seats 4. winner 5. seriously 3. most cheaply 4. How:like/what: think 三、1. getting 2. watching 3. in 4. talented 5. worst 5. magicians 6. best 7. However 8. performers 【综合提升】 9. enjoy 1-5BDADB 6-10 ADCBD 11-15 DABCE 【综合提升】 一、1-5BACDE Section A(3a-3c) 二、1. good: not far from 2. faster and smarte 【基础闯关】 3. played (a lot) better: won 一,1. worse: worst 2. bigger:biggest 4. car: arrived home later 3. happier:happiest 4. cheaper; cheapest Section B(3a -Self Check) 5. more: most 6. more difficult : most difficult 【基础闯关】 7. less:least 一、1. fresh 2. screen 3. crowded 4. ticket 二、1. service 2. actor 3. worse 4. prettiest 5. creative 5. comfortably 二、1. comfortably 2. best 3. worst 三1. the best: the closest 2. How much 4. carefully 5. cheaply 3. service: at all 4. much better: actors 三、1. to go 2. the most crowded place 【综合提升】 3. where you can enjoy 4. something for everyone 1. Sam is the thinnest. but he runs the fastest 5. the best : the most beautiful 111