Unit 2 Section B(1a-2e)-【一课通】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语随堂小练习(人教版)

Section B(1a-2e) 【基础闯关】 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 1.Coffee is bad for our h 2.Going camping is good for your m and body. 3.I think we shouldn't eat too much j food. 4.My mother sometimes spends the evening watching t 5.Jenny and Alice are good friends.They always go to school t 二、从方框内选择正确的单词填空。 body writer percent although such 1.We know Lu Xun is a great 2.Jill is still playing outside it's very hot. 3.It's important to learn about the language. 4.Sally is a lovely girl that everyone likes her. 5.There are thirty students in my class and thirty of them are from the country- side. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子。 1.(易错题)吉姆每周锻炼四至六次。 Jim exercises a week. 2.那些学生一点儿都不喜欢吃蔬菜。 Those students like vegetables 3.我爸爸经常在业余时间和他的朋友们打篮球。 My father often plays basketball with his friends 4.你经常与你的家人共度时光吗？ Do you often your family? 5.我认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。 I think the relax is exercise. 15 【综合提升】 任务型阅读。 Exercise is good for our mind and body.You might think that doing sports will take up all your study time,but students who play sports do better in school.Exercise makes them remember things well and do well in their schoolwork. Children learn how to work with others while playing sports.If they want to win a game,they need to work with teachers and other players.对每个人来说，知道如何与他人 一起工作是很重要的。 Exercise makes people feel happy.When you move,you get endorphins()in your body.They make you feel good.After a day's hard work,many people do sports to relax. Moving the body can help children get a better night's sleep,and fall asleep faster. However,you should never exercise late at night.You may feel it hard to go to sleep. You can also lose weight()A exercising.A lot of students are getting heavy these days.They should exercise more to keep healthy. Why don't you start doing sports now? 根据短文内容，完成下列任务。 任务一：完成句子。 1.The underlined word "them"in the passage refers to 2.文中“▲”处应填入的单词是： 任务二：英汉互译。 3.将文中画线的英语句子翻译成汉语。 4.将文中画线的汉语句子翻译成英语。 任务三：回答问题。 5.找出并写下第三段的主题句。 16拓展阅读 know health is important in everyone's life.Here 1-5 BABCB are some ways to make it easy to get.”可知，本 Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 文主要讲“如何获得健康”。故选D。 Section A(1a-2d) Section A(3a-3c) 【基础闯关】 【基础闯关】 -1.never 2.always 3.usually 4.sometimes -,1.program 2.least 3.weekends 4.healthy 5.hardly ever 6.often 5.busy 二、1.movies2.usually3.shopping 二、l.maybe twice2.never eat 3.Some:hardly 4.twice 5.Are ever 4.stays up 5.healthy breakfast 三、l.What's;favorite2.hardly ever 三、1.Does:do2.How often 3.have guitar lessons 3.Do your parents play sports 4.What do;do 4.help with housework 【综合提升】 【综合提升】 1-5 ABBAD 6-10 BCBDA -、1-5 CAFDB Section B(1a-2e) 二、1.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二点 【基础闯关】 “Exercise twice or three times a week..”可知， -1.health 2.mind 3.junk 4.television 如果你想保持健康就要每周锻炼两到三次。 5.together 故选D。 二、1.writer2.although3.body4.such 2.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三，点“is 5.percent best to get eight hours'sleep a day."可知，我们 三、1.four to six times2.don't:at all 每天需要睡8个小时。故选B。 3.in his spare/free time 4.spend time with 3.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第一点“Eata5.best way to;through balanced diet(平衡的饮食).Eat a lot of fruit 【综合提升】 and vegetables,some grains(and a little 1.Students who play sports meat.”可知，A项“我们可以通过吃很多肉来2.through./by 保持健康”不正确。故选A。 3.然而，你永远不要在深夜做运动。 4.D【解析】最佳标题题。根据第一段“We4.It is important for everyone to know how to work 107 with others. 2.D【解析】考查频度副词辨析。句意：我通 5.Exercise makes people feel happy. 常骑自行车上学。但今天早上我乘坐了出租 Section B(3a-Self Check) 车，因为我起晚了。never从不；sometimes有 【基础闯关】 时：seldom很少，几乎不；usually通常。根据 -1.less 2.points 3.magazines 4.dentist 句意和“Bt”可知，前句应是说“我”通常骑自 5.none 行车上学。故选D 二、l.However;:bad habits2.almost every day 3.A【解析】考查频度副词辨析。句意： 3.more than 4.stays up late 5.have to learn 周老师很受学生们的欢迎。一一是的。她的 三、1.more than2.an11-year-old 课总是很有趣。always总是；sometimes有时； 3.hardly eats 4.How many hardly几乎不；never从不。根据句意可知答 【综合提升】 案。故选A。 一、1.What did you do in Beijing 4.A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：一 2.What's your favorite food/What did you like best 最近几天的天气仍然炎热干燥吗？—一是 3.Did you go there with anyone else 的。这周几乎不会下雨。hardly几乎不：reay 4.Twice a week 真正地：nostly大部分；quickly迅速地。根据 (答案合理即可) 问句句意和“Ys”可知，答语应是说这周几乎 二、l.getting2.vegetables3.just4.more 不会下雨。故选A。 5.often 6.best 7.least 8.full 9.fat 三、1.How many times2.Do you;go 10.spend 3.sees a dentist 语法聚焦 拓展阅读 -1.often 2.hardly ever 3.never 1-4 CBCA 4.usually:sometimes 5.always Unit 3 I'm more outgoing 二、1.D【解析】考查频度副词辨析。句意：蒂 娜几乎不开车上班。但是因为今天下雨她开 than my sister. 了车。always总是；often经常；sometimes有 Section A(1a-2d) 时；hardly几乎不。根据句意和“But”可知， 【基础闯关】 前句应是说蒂娜几乎不开车上班。故选D。 一、1.fantastic2.though3.competition 108