06 读写综合（解题技巧+名校模拟）-备战2025年中考英语题型探究+话题集训（广东专用）

备战2025年中考英语题型探究+话题集训（广东专用） 06 读写综合（解题技巧+名校模拟） 回答问题解题技巧 阅读是基础,表达是关键。所以在表达时,首先要注意以下原则: (1)在答题时,总的原则是:能简略回答,尽量简略回答。 (2)书写要规范。句子开头首字母要大写;标点符号要规范,并且要使用正确;单词拼写要正确无误:单词书写要认真。 (3)做出适当调整。在回答时,同学们应对照题目,根据需要对句子的人称、单复数、时态、语态、词性、主谓搭配等做出适当调整。 其次,审题时要注意两个方面: (1)看清提问方式。要分清是一般疑问句、选择疑问句还是特殊疑问句。 (2)要辨别问题类型。阅读表达主要分为细节理解题、主旨大意题、信息归纳题以及开放性问答题。考生需判断五道试题属于以上哪类问题,再通过不同的阅读策略高效获取信息,从而得到答案。 书面表达解题技巧 “六字法” (1)审:第一时间确定文章的体裁、人称和时态。 (2)抓:根据写作要求所提供的要点，逐条去写，切忌偏题或漏点， (3)扩:字数不够的情况下，找到一到两个可以切入的要点进行扩展，以确保字数。 (4)连:合理运用过渡词，将各要点连接起来，注意分段， 最好采用“总--分--总”的方式，文章分三段来写。开头和结尾必不可少 (5)改:看单词拼写是否正确，时态运用是否合理，主谓是否一致，要点是否齐全。 (6)抄:将写好的文章工工整整地抄写在答题卡上。 中考真题+名校模拟 （2024·广东·中考真题）回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Reading a good book is a wonderful journey because the reader can live in someone else’s world for a while. Reading together with others, known as buddy (同伴) reading, will make this journey even more fantastic. During the journey, the buddies spend time doing a lot of reading activities. This not only adds to the pleasure of reading, but also deepens their understanding of the books. Although it is all right to have students join in buddy reading with same-aged schoolmates, schools usually pair up older students with younger ones. In 2021, Green School started such a program and has achieved a great success. Both younger and older readers in this school have learned a lot from this two-year, program. For example, when they listened to each other, they learned to be kind and patient. This experience also provided them with a chance to practice lifelong skills such as exercising leadership or communicating with others. A student called Jason said that reading to a younger buddy was really helpful. He became more confident, as he knew he was a role model for someone. The school also became a closer community. The reading buddies felt more connected as they often met each other. The students were always excited when they saw their buddies pass by in the hallway. Now summer vacation is coming. It’s a great time to get into books. Why not pair up with a friend, choose a book you both like and read it together? 1．What is buddy reading? 2．How do schools usually pair up buddies? 3．How long did the reading program in Green School last? 4．Why did Jason think the program was helpful? 5．What benefit did the school get from the program? 6．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你叫李明，你校交换生Ethan在阅读中国古诗词的过程中遇到了困难，他通过学校广播节目寻找共读伙伴。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封邮件，表示愿意成为他的共读伙伴，并提供帮助。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总 词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Ethan, I’ve learned from the school radio program that you have difficulty in reading ancient Chinese poems and need a reading buddy. Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes, Li Ming （2024·广东中山·三模）A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目答题位置上。 At the beginning of human history, people could only eat food they found. But then people learned to find more ways to get food. About 10,000 years ago, people started to farm the land. After that, people developed farming skills. People eat different foods in different areas. In China, rice is the main food for people in the south while people in the north eat noodles. People who live in European countries near the sea eat lots of fish. But in Central Europe, people are away from the sea. They don’t eat so much fish. They eat more meat instead. People eat food with different tools in different areas. In China and Japan, people always like using chopsticks while in North America, Australia and Europe, people always like using knives and forks. To our surprise, in India and the Middle East, people always pick up food with their own fingers. Now people can eat different foods from different areas. As we can see, it is possible to carry food easily from one part of the world to another. We can almost eat whatever we like at any place of the world. For example, people in Britain can eat bananas from Africa and rice from India. Food is becoming a very big business now. 7．What did people eat at the beginning of human history? 8．When did people start to farm the land? 9．Why don’t people in Central Europe eat much fish? 10．Who like using knives and forks? Australians or Indians? 11．How do people in the Middle East always pick up food? B．书面表达 12．为鼓励青少年在成长的过程中不断学习新的生活技能，创造美好的生活，学校校报英语栏目English World以“A New Life Skill”为题发起征文。请你根据以下思维导图提示，用英文写一篇短文进行投稿，向同学们介绍你想要学习的一项生活技能。 (1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (3) 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 A New Life Skill Life skills are necessary for us teenagers. （2024·广东珠海·三模）A．请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 One day, a 36-year-old businessman called Guo from Fujian Province received a WeChat video call from a “friend” who asked him to transfer money. After verifying (验证) the face and the voice of his “friend”, he transferred money. However, it turned out to be a fraud (诈骗). The scammer (诈骗者) used AI to make a person look and sound like Guo’s real-life friend. Guo was scammed out of 4.3 million yuan in only 10 minutes. Voices, images and videos are easily synthesized (合成) in today’s world of AI, so AI fraud is harder for people to avoid. People have to be more aware of personal information protection, but it’s reported that 85 percent of people experienced leaks (泄露). So don’t be so quick to provide images of faces and fingerprints to strangers while using social media accounts and logging into video games to prevent their private information from being stolen. Teenagers should be careful to prevent their private information being stolen when logging on videos games. Our government has been taking action to stop Internet fraud. November 1st, 2021 is the day when the Personal Information Protection Law came into effect in China. The law says that a person’s name, date of birth, ID number, address, phone number, fingerprints, faces are all personal information. In November 2022, the government made clear existing bans ( 现行禁令) on the generation (生成) and replacement of human faces, as well as on the creating and copying of human voices. 13．Where does Guo come from? 14．Why is AI fraud harder to avoid? 15．What should teenagers do when they log on videos games? 16．When did the Personal Information Protection Law come into effect? 17．How many kinds of personal information are listed in the last paragraph? B．书面表达 18．你们学校的英文报就“网络安全”这一话题征稿，请你根据以下思维导图， 以 “Stay Safe Online” 为题投稿，呼吁同学们安全使用网络. 作文要求： a. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。 b. 语句连贯，词数80个左右，开头已给出，不计入总数。 Stay Safe Online ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Stay Safe Online With the rapid development of the Internet, it’s much easier for us to get information online. Meanwhile, there are also hidden dangers that we can’t see through. （2024·广东江门·二模）A．回答问题 请仔细阅读下面一篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下列问题。 Do you know that almost each Chinese dish has its own story behind it? Now read the two stories about jiaozi — Chinese dumplings. The earliest record of jiaozi was from the Eastern Han Dynasty. It is said that Zhang Zhongjing, a famous doctor in Chinese history, made jiaozi for the first time. He made jiaozi to help people keep healthy in the cold winter. Another jiaozi story had to do with Wang Xizhi, a calligrapher (书法) in ancient China. When Wang Xizhi was young, his calligraphy was so wonderful that many people liked it. Wang thought his calligraphy was good enough and he began to spend little time practicing it. One day Wang saw an old woman making jiaozi in a restaurant. Her jiaozi looked great and tasted delicious. Wang Xizhi asked her how long it took her to make such great jiaozi. She said, “Almost my life. If someone wants to be really good at something, he needs to spend his life doing that.” Hearing that, Wang Xizhi knew that he should keep practicing calligraphy. He became a great calligrapher finally. 19．When did Chinese people start eating jiaozi? 20．Why did Zhang Zhongjing make jiaozi? 21．Where did Wang Xizhi see the old woman making jiaozi, at her home or in a restaurant? 22．How was the old woman’s jiaozi? 23．What did Wang Xizhi know after hearing the old woman’s words? B．书面表达 24．立足中国大地，讲好中国故事。我们学习英语的目的不仅是要促进中外文化交流，更要树立文化自信，用英语讲好中国故事。近期，你所在的学校将开展以“用英语讲好中国故事”为主题的演讲活动。假如你是李华，你想参加此次活动，请根据以下思维导图内容提示，向负责本次活动的王老师写一封自荐信。 Dear Mr. Wang, I’m from Class One, Grade Nine. My name is Li Hua. I really want to take part in the activity “Tell Chinese Stories in English”. Yours, Li Hua （2024·广东汕头·三模）信息归纳 请阅读下面的这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。 Many animals are in danger around the world. Here are some examples. The blue whale lives in oceans around the world. It is the largest animal in the world, but it feeds on the smallest animals. Some people kill the whales. And the sea water is polluted. There may be only about 3,000 blue whales left. South China Tigers live in the South China forests and mountains. The area of their home is becoming smaller for many different reasons, so they have less and less land to live on. South China Tigers don’t have many babies, and their babies often die. The situation is becoming very serious. Our government is working hard to save South China Tigers. They have built 3 nature reserves (自然保护区) to protect South China Tigers. Pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China. There are only about 1,600 pandas in the wild today. Zoos and research centers are looking after about 340 pandas. Pandas do not have many babies, and baby pandas often die. The situation is getting very difficult. Scientists are doing a lot of research to help pandas produce more babies and help baby pandas live. Each panda needs to eat a lot of bamboo every day. The bamboo forests are getting smaller, so pandas are losing their home. The government is setting up nature parks. The nature parks will be big and there will be more bamboo to feed the pandas. Pandas born in zoos may go back to live in the nature parks.Information Card The number of the blue whales left now 1. ________________________. The thing our government has done for South China Tigers 2. ________________________. The situation of the bamboo forests today 3. ________________________. The same problem of pandas’ and South China Tigers’ babies 4. ________________________. The best place for pandas to live in 5. ________________________. 25． 26． 27． 28． 29． 30．书面表达 根据要求完成短文写作。 10月4日是世界动物日（World Animals Day），请你用英语写一则倡议书，来呼吁大家一起行动保护野生动物。 内容包括： 1. 简介野生动物的现状，分析其数量减少的两个原因； 2. 谈谈保护野生动物的重要性，并提出保护的方法（至少两种）； 3. 呼吁大家一起行动保护野生动物，保护我们美丽的家园。 作文要求： 1. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名； 2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。 （2024·广东佛山·一模）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Yang Le Ge Yang, a matching puzzle (配对拼图游戏), is very popular on Chinese social media. But now something magical has happened. This game has been turned into Ying Le Ge Yu and it appeared in a high school in Wuhan, Hubei. Ying Le Ge Yu is created by an English teacher, Xu Yanglan. It has the same background music as that popular game. But the pictures are changed into English words. Students need to group the words according to their parts of speech (词性) in the new game. “Play is our brain’s favorite way of learning.” Xu said. “When playing games, students become more active in their learning. Some students learn English words more quickly by joining in the game rather than just reading or writing texts.” “Now I find myself taking part in the English class actively because I want to be the final winner in the game,” said Yuan Ruxin, a student at the school. “Teachers usually use games in teaching to create a comfortable and welcoming environment for learning.” Zhong Ruhui, head teacher of the high school, said. “The use of digital tools in class is just a form of teaching. No matter what methods teachers use in their classes, behind the methods, it’s always the love from a teacher for his or her students.” 31．Where did Ying Le Ge Yu appear? 32．What do students need to do in Ying Le Ge Yu? 33．How are students when playing games? 34．Who is a student, Xu Yanglan or Yuan Ruxin? 35．Why do teacher usually use games in teaching? 36．书面表达 创新是科技发展的第一动力。假设你叫李华，上周你校举办了校园科技节（Science and Technology Festival）。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示给你的外国朋友Jack 写一封电子邮件，介绍此次活动。 校园科技节 活动目的： 1.培养学生对科学的兴趣 2. …… 活动内容： 1. 学生作品展示； 2. 听相关讲座； 3. …… 你的感受 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实的校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jack, Last week, a great event “Science and Technology Festival” was held in our school. （2024·广东汕头·二模）A．请阅读下面的这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。 Recently, a new kind of bike called the shared bike has appeared in many cities in China. Shared bikes are easy and cheap to use. First, you download the app of a shared bike onto your smart phone. Then when you want to unlock and ride a bike, you just scan the two-dimensional code (二维码) on the bike with your smart phone. The GPS-supported app helps position the bikes no matter where they are parked. And they can be left in public places for the next users. If you need a bike, you can easily find the nearest one through the app. A 30-minute ride costs only 0.5 to 1 yuan. Among different kinds of shared bikes, Ofo and Mobike are the most popular ones. It is said that in the first week of this year there were 585 million active users of Mobike and Ofo had 1.4 million users. Ofo, which got its name from the look of a bicycle (Ofo), was first used by students in Peking University and soon became popular out of the university. “In places where the subway doesn’t get to, or places where it’s difficult to change from one kind of transportation to another, it’s easy to get where you want to go with a shared bike.” said Hu Hong, one of the users from Shanghai. Information Card The advantage of shared bikes _________________. The price of a 30-minute ride on a shared bike _________________. The two most popular kinds of shared bikes _________________. The number of users of Ofo in the first week of this year _________________. The city Hu Hong lives in _________________. 37． ________________________________ 38． ___________________________________ 39． ________________________________ 40． ________________________________ 41． ________________________________ B．书面表达 42.这些年共享单车进入汕头，请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。 内容包括： 1. 目前共享单车在汕头的使用情况 (比如：使用者和用途等)； 2. 你对共享单车进入汕头的看法； 3. 你对共享单车公司或用户的建议 (2点)。 作文要求： 1. 不得照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。 （2024·广东清远·二模）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Safer Internet Day is on the second Tuesday of February every year. On this day, people in around 170 countries take part in activities to try to make the Internet become a safer place for children and young people. We can use the Internet to learn new things, video call family members who live far away, chat to friends, listen to music, watch videos and play games. But there may be some danger when we are online. Online bullying (霸凌) is when someone uses the Internet to make another person feel bad, often with bad messages on social media. Online bullying can happen in games too, when players post unkind messages in the chat box. On Safer Internet Day in the UK, children do activities at school, at home and in other places. They read stories, watch films, make posters and have discussions about how to stay safe online. Here are some tips on how to stay safe online. If you see something online that makes you afraid or worried, or if you know that someone is being bullied, tell parents, teachers or another adult who you trust. Don’t meet people who you only know online. It’s possible that people you meet online aren’t really who they say they are. It’s dangerous to go to meet them in real life. Don’t believe everything you read online! Not everything you read online is true. When you look for information, make sure that you use a website you can trust. And only share things with your friends if you know that they are true. 43．When is the Safer Internet Day every year? 44．What is online bullying according to paragraph 2? 45．Where can children do activities according to paragraph 3? 46．Who can you tell if you know someone is being bullied? 47．Why don’t you believe everything you read online? 48．书面表达 假如你叫李华，你们学校正在开展网络安全系列活动。其中有一项活动是“周末无网络日”，请你根据以下思维导图写一篇短文。 周末无网络日 你在“周末无网络日”期间打算和家人做什么有意义的活动? 1. …… 2. …… 你认为合理远离网络的意义有哪些? 1. …… 2. …… (1)可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。    提示词：proper恰当的，keep away from 远离 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 The Weekend without the Internet There will be an activity of the weekend without the Internet in our school. （2024·广东汕头·三模）A．回答问题。请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 What makes you happy? Music? Money? Spending time with friends? Or none of these? Four young people have different opinions about this. “I enjoy spending time with my family. It’s the main source of happiness, I think. I often watch movies, take walks and climb mountains with them. My mum often tells me that she’ll love me forever. Just knowing that makes me feel very happy.” —Jason, 14 “Sometimes you can’t tell your family about everything. But you can tell all about it to your friends. Friends always make me feel safe and happy. They might have similar interests to me and enjoy doing the same things as me. So I love staying with them. When staying together, we always have much fun.” —Kathy, 15 “Happiness comes from success after hard work. When I was accepted by my school, one of the famous schools in our city, I got excited and pleased. When I won first prize in a recent swimming competition, I was happy too. In fact, I want to be a successful person in the future.” —David, 15 “A very small thing can make me happy, such as watching a funny movie or going to a friend’s party. In fact, happiness is so simple. It’s easily found as soon as you try to look for it. So happiness is just around you.” —Sally, 14 49．What does Jason’s mother often tell him? 50．Who does Kathy like spending time with? 51．What kind of person does David want to be in the future? 52．Where can we find happiness according to Sally? 53．What are the four young people talking about? B．书面表达。 请根据要求完成短文写作。 54．中学生的生活是与快乐和勤奋为伴的。快乐是获得成功，是给予，是成长……请你根据以下提示和要求，以“Happiness in my life”为题，写一篇英语短文，表达你对快乐的理解。 提示： 1).结合自身实际，叙述令自己感到快乐的事情； 2).发表简单的看法和感想。 要求： 1).语意连贯、层次清晰；2).词数80词左右。 Happiness in my life （2024·广东湛江·二模）A．回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 It’s often believed that only grown-ups can have an effect on others. Is it true? Teen Vogue interviewed some teenagers across the world. Get ready to be inspired (启发). 16-year-old Michael began using social media to cheer up teenagers of his age to follow their dreams on his baseball blogs. Michael talked about sports people and how they would face their challenges. Lesein, 14 years old, first learned about climate change when he was twelve years old. His home country, Kenya loses about 29,650 acres of forest each year. With a deep love of soccer, Lesein started Trees for Goals, planting a tree for every goal he scored in a match. Later the school’s soccer and basketball teams all followed him. In 2019, almost 1,000 trees in forests outside of Nairobi were planted. Now the government provides trees for them to plant. Alexis Lewis, a 15-year-old inventor, designed a simple wheelchair with bamboo to help poor people who need to transport children many miles to hospitals. Another invention of his is the special mask which can be thrown through a window of a smoke-filled building to people inside. Alexis said, “People are dying in a fire accident because they can’t be saved in time. Another reason why I want to invent something is that I love physics and I use it to improve technologies.” Alexis also told our reporter that he wanted children to know that inventors can be everybody who’s ever tried to solve a problem. These young people are certainly shining examples to show you’re never too young to make a contribution (贡献). 55．What did Michael talk about on his baseball blogs? 56．When did Lesein first learn about climate change? 57．Which invention can be used for people in a fire accident? 58．Must inventors be scientists or everyone who’s ever tried to solve a problem? 59．How many shining examples of young people are there in the passage? B．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 60．青少年对社会发展有着重要的影响，做一名优秀的青少年，需要学会自我管理。假设你叫李明，分享你自我管理的做法和体会。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Self-Management By Li Ming I am glad to share my ideas of self-management. （2024·广东惠州·二模）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Everyone is talking about “digital citizen”, but what is it? Well, a digital citizen is someone who often uses the Internet. A good digital citizen uses the Internet wisely, follows the Internet rules and helps make the Internet a great world for everyone. Are you a good digital citizen? If you don’t know how to use the Internet properly, here are some suggestions. Stay safe Do not tell anyone online your real name, phone number, home address or even the area where you live. Because bad people can use your personal information to find you. So you should be really careful with it. Show respect Just like in real life, it’s important to behave well online. For example, if you want to post a video or a photo of someone, make sure you ask for his or her agreement first. Remember that everybody can have their own opinions. It’s OK to disagree, but always be polite! Be kind Before you post your opinion online, stop and think. How will your words make someone feel? Don’t say something that would hurt someone. If you see someone being bullied online, tell your parents or teachers. Be careful Don’t trust everyone or everything online. It’s possible that people on the Internet are not telling the truth. Never open emails from strangers or click on strange links (链接). Tell your parents or teachers if someone online makes you feel uncomfortable. Spending time online can be great if you’re a good digital citizen. So, be safe and have fun. 61．What is a digital citizen? 62．How many pieces of advice are given? 63．Why can’t you give your personal information to others online? 64．How can you show your respect to others if you want to post photos of them? 65．If you see someone being bullied online, what should you do? 66．书面表达 互联网不但是获取信息的重要途径，也是人们交流感情、学习知识、娱乐消遣的重要形式。青少年如何做到文明上网值得我们深思。假设你学校的英语报正在征文，请你以“An Unforgettable Experience Online”为题，结合自己的经历，根据以下提示，用英语谈谈如何正确使用互联网。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 An Unforgettable Experience Online The Internet has changed the world. （2024·广东梅州·二模）回答问题。   请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 On December 8, 2022, Guangdong government made an important decision on further improving green ecological construction. The idea “Green and Beautify Guangdong” was put forward in the decision. Since then, Guangdong has made great efforts on green development. Ecological construction (生态建设) has achieved some great results. The whole society take actions to build a green and beautiful Guangdong. In 2023, more than 6,400 voluntary tree planting activities were held in Guangdong, and about 2.13 million trees were planted. That all the people love green and protect green has become the new fashion. Thanks to the great improvement of the ecological environment, 92 kinds of waterbirds were monitored in Guangdong. As national synchronous monitoring of wintering waterbirds (全国越冬水鸟同步监测) started and completed in January 2024, one of the rare national first-class protected wild animals, the Chinese merganser duck, has been monitored three times in Nanshui Lake, Ruyuan, Shaoguan. Ecological construction in Guangdong is of great meaning and importance to improve ecological environment, people’s quality of life and long-term development. 67．When was the term “Green and Beautify Guangdong” put forward? 68．What has become a new fashion? 69．How many trees were planted in Guangdong in 2023? 70．Why could so many kinds of waterbirds be monitored in Guangdong? 71．Where has the Chinese merganser duck been monitored in Guangdong? 72．书面表达。 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 为响应省市县“百千万工程”，助推绿美五华，你校举行了一场主题为“绿美家乡，我在行动”的演讲活动。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示写一篇演讲稿。 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯。词数80左右，作文的标题已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear teachers and classmates, It’s my great honor to make a short speech here for you. Thank you for your listening. （2024·广东汕头·一模）请阅读下面的这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卷指定的位置上。 To be thankful is a powerful way to turn around your thinking. Being thankful will always allow a person to see what is good or even great about their situation instead of feeling upset and sad. Therefore, it is important to teach children about the power of being thankful. First, help your children to notice and be thankful for all the fun things that life has offered. Point out the beauty of the nature from the birdsong and the trees to the high mountains and rivers of their country. Second, thank your children when they do the something kind or other good. Parents should be a model by showing their thanks for small kindness. Thank your friends, husband, wife or other people in front of your children. That will make them keep doing good things. Third, tell your children that they have the power to turn bad things into happiness simply by paying attention to the bright side. When they complain about the windy or rainy days, help them to be thankful for what they have. They are in a safe and comfortable environment away from the rain. They are able to do many fun things such as reading books, watching a movie, drawing pictures, playing with friends. Last but not least, tell them often that money doesn’t buy happiness, but their thankful attitude (态度) does. They will be happy if they choose to be thankful. Information Card The readers that the passage is written for 73 . The things that children should be taught about 74 . The way that children can turn bad things into happiness 75 . The thing that buys children happiness 76 . The number of suggestions given by the writer 77 . 书面表达 你身边一定充满着爱，如父母的爱、老师的爱以及同学的爱等，假设某英文报刊正在举办主题为“因为爱，所以感恩”的征文活动，请你根据下面提供的信息，以“Love around me”为题写一篇英语短文。 内容包括： 1. 举例描述父母的爱、老师的爱或同学的爱； 2. 表达对这些“爱”的回报和感恩； 3. 表达对“世界充满爱”的憧憬。 作文要求： 1. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实名称； 2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。标题已经给出，不计入总词数。 （2024·广东肇庆·二模）回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Dear future Linda (or rather myself), I hope when you read this letter you don’t find my writing too messy! At the moment, I’m 15 years old and living at home with my family. I love school and have lots of good fiends. We do lots of fun things together like parties, ice skating and swimming. My biggest worry is not doing well in my school exams, but I’m working really hard so hopefully I have nothing to worry about. There’s so much I (you!) want to do. I hope you’ve travelled all over the world and seen lots of things and met lots of people. I hope you’ve visited the Great Wall in China and the pyramids in Egypt, shopped in New York City and in Paris, seen polar bears in Norway and the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. I’ve just remembered, you always wanted to see elephants in India—I hope you’ve managed to do that too. I promise myself I’ll always try my best and have no regrets. I never want to forget where every step of my life has taken me. Already it seems as if so much has happened. I’ve moved from primary to junior middle school (about to graduate), been taught to swim and dance (I love ballet dancing best), learned to speak Chinese and French, and raised money for those in need by selling old toys and books. I really hope you’re happy. I hope you have a successful job that you enjoy doing and look forward to each morning when you wake up. I hope you will get on well with good friends and family and maybe also have a family of your own. More than anything else, I hope you’ve enjoyed every single moment so far! Love, Linda 79．How old is Linda at the moment? 80．What is Linda’s biggest worry? 81．Where did Linda always want to see elephants? 82．Which kind of dancing does Linda love best? 83．How did Linda raise money for those in need? 84．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。 与未来的自己对话，时刻铭记曾经的梦想，敢于挑战，敢于创造属于自己的未来。假如你是李明，现在你们学校举办一次以“To the Future Me”为主题的英文演讲比赛，请你根据以下的思维导图内容提示写一篇文章参加比赛。 作文要求： (1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。演讲稿的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 To the Future Me Dear myself, Hello, future me. I’d like to tell you   （2024·广东云浮·二模）A．回答问题。 Yueju, or Cantonese opera, is a kind of Chinese opera. It is a traditional Chinese art form that comes from southern China’s Cantonese culture. The lead role in Yueju is good at both singing and fighting. Now many people go to the Cantonese Opera Art Museum in Guangzhou to learn about Cantonese opera and its culture, with a great increase in the number of young visitors. This is of great help in passing on and further developing this art form. In order to pass Cantonese opera down to the young, the museum organizes different activities including parent-child activities and Cantonese opera paper cutting. It has also started a teaching center to offer training courses to young people. The team of Yueju goes into schools to spread the culture of Cantonese opera. After listening to Yueju, a 13-year-old student has become increasingly interested in Cantonese opera and plans to watch a show at a theater in Guangzhou this summer. A 24-year-old teacher said that he was only able to enjoy Cantonese opera on TV before the team of Yueju came into schools. After watching Cantonese opera and learning about its history, he has developed a deeper understanding of it. 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。 85．Where does Yueju come from? 86．What is the lead role in Yueju good at? 87．Why does the museum organize different activities? 88．How does the team of Yueju spread the culture of Cantonese opera? 89．Who plans to watch a Yueju show in Guangzhou, the teacher or the student? B．书面表达 90．根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 双翼锐 “看指尖拨响蝴蝶，扇动一场离别，我推开无声岁月，续梦一页……”可曾有那么一首歌来能回萦绕你耳边，年轻歌手周深一首《浮光》做到了。周深，1992年9月29日出生，来自农村，童年孤独，只有一台录音机是他最好的陪伴，音乐成为了他的爱好。高中毕业之后选择了国外学医，在错误的选择之后，他毅然选择了唱歌。老师说他个子小，舞台很小。读了音乐后，他的嗓子又出现了问题，不能唱歌约半年。还好他没有选择放弃，在追梦的路上一直努力，在2019年成为了第23届全球华语榜中最受欢迎男歌手…… 同学们，周深因热爱、勇敢和坚持终获成功，成为了大家喜爱的歌手，实现了自己的梦想。我们每个人都需要有自己的梦想，你的梦想是什么呢？在追求梦想过程中，我们会遇到种种的困难，我们能不能放弃？请结合周深追梦的故事，说说你想如何实现自己的梦想。请为你校英语演讲比赛写一份演讲稿，题目：Make My Dream Come True。词数：80词左右，内容：根据以下思维导图， Make My Dream Come True 参考答案： 1．Reading together with others./Reading together with others is (known as) buddy reading. 2．By pairing up older students with younger ones.或Schools/They usually pair up older students with younger ones. 3．(For) 2 years.或It/The program lasted (for) 2 years. 4．Because he became more confident (as he knew he was a role model for someone). 5．The school/It became a closer community. 6．例文 Dear Ethan, I’ve learned from the school radio program that you have difficulty in reading ancient Chinese poems and need a reading buddy. I believe I’m the buddy you want, as I have read many ancient Chinese poems and I have a deep understanding of them. I love ancient Chinese poems, and I am able to explain them in English. Also, I was born with a radio voice, so I can help you read the poems aloud correctly and beautifully. If you agree to pair up with me, we could meet every Friday afternoon in the school garden. Perhaps we can finish reading ten poems a month. Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes, Li Ming 【导语】本文主要介绍学校启动的关于阅读的项目，呼吁大家找一个朋友，选一本两人都喜欢的书进行阅读。 1．根据“Reading together with others, known as buddy (同伴) reading”可知，与他人一起阅读，称为伙伴阅读，故填Reading together with others./Reading together with others is (known as) buddy reading. 2．根据“schools usually pair up older students with younger ones”可知，学校通常把年纪大的学生和年纪小的学生配对，故填By pairing up older students with younger ones.或Schools/They usually pair up older students with younger ones. 3．根据“In 2021, Green School started such a program”可知，2021年，绿色学校启动了这样一个项目，所以到目前为止，学校的阅读项目持续了2年，故填(For) 2 years.或It/The program lasted (for) 2 years. 4．根据“A student called Jason said that reading to a younger buddy was really helpful. He became more confident, as he knew he was a role model for someone.”可知，杰森变得更加自信，因为他知道自己是别人的榜样。故填Because he became more confident (as he knew he was a role model for someone). 5．根据“The school also became a closer community.”可知，学校也成为了一个更紧密的社区。故填The school/It became a closer community. 6．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图； 第二步，介绍自己的优势和共度计划； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①have a deep understanding of... 对……有深刻的理解 ②be able to 能够 ③agree to do sth 同意做某事 [高分句型] ①I love ancient Chinese poems, and I am able to explain them in English.（并列句） ②If you agree to pair up with me, we could meet every Friday afternoon in the school garden.（条件状语从句） 7．People could only eat food they found. 8．About 10,000 years ago. 9．Because they are away from the sea. 10．Australians. 11．They always pick up food with their own fingers. 12．例文 A New Life Skill Life skills are necessary for us teenagers. To live more healthily and happily, we are supposed to learn more new skills. As for me, I would like to choose cooking, which is a basic skill in our daily life. It’s wonderful to create my own dishes. Besides, learning to look after my family is also my wish. In order to develop my cooking skill, I will first ask my mother for help. I think the dishes she cooks are the most delicious in the world. Little life skills are a big help. Let’s take action now. 【导语】本文主要介绍了人类与食物发展史，具体包括不同地区的人吃不同的食物、吃食物时使用不同的工具，以及随着交通的发展，人们现在可以吃到世界各地的食物等。 7．根据第一段“At the beginning of human history, people could only eat food they found.”可知，最初人类只能吃他们找到的食物。故填People could only eat food they found. 8．根据第一段“About 10,000 years ago, people started to farm the land.”可知，人类大约在一万年前开始耕种土地。故填About 10,000 years ago. 9．根据第二段“But in Central Europe, people are away from the sea. They don’t eat so much fish. They eat more meat instead.”可知，中欧人们远离大海，他们吃不到那么多鱼，他们吃得更多的是肉。故填Because they are away from the sea. 10．根据第三段“In China and Japan, people always like using chopsticks while in North America, Australia and Europe, people always like using knives and forks.”可知，澳大利亚人喜欢用刀叉。故填Australians. 11．根据第三段“To our surprise, in India and the Middle East, people always pick up food with their own fingers.”可知，中东地区的人们总是用手指拿食物。故填They always pick up food with their own fingers. 12．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，根据文章已给出的开头，引出“我”想要学习的一项生活技能； 第二步，具体阐述要学习这项技能的原因及学习方法； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①be necessary for sb.……对某人来说很必要 ②be supposed to do sth.应该做某事 ③look after照顾 ④In order to为了 ⑤take action采取行动 [高分句型] ①To live more healthily and happily, we are supposed to learn more new skills. (不定式作目的状语) ②As for me, I would like to choose cooking, which is a basic skill in our daily life. (which引导的定语从句) ③It’s wonderful to create my own dishes. (不定式作主语) 13．Fujian Province. 14．AI fraud is harder to avoid because voices, images, and videos are easily synthesized in today’s world of AI. 15．Teenagers should be careful to prevent their private information from being stolen when logging on video games. 16．On November 1st, 2021. 17．Seven kinds of personal information. 18．例文 Stay Safe Online    With the rapid development of the Internet, it’s much easier for us to get information online. Meanwhile, there are also hidden dangers that we can’t see through. Sometimes we may see some negative and harmful information which is bad for our mental needs.     To stay safe online, I’d like to suggest several ways. First, protect our private information, which means we can’t give out our private addresses or phone numbers. Then, don’t visit unkown websites or click the unknown e-mails. It can help keep us away from dangers. Never meet online friends alone or give our real names, address or telephone numbers to anyone online. Tell our parents who are in touch with online. Call the police for help when we are in danger.     Let’s work together to create a safer online environment. 【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能诈骗，并提醒人们防止欺诈。 13．根据第一段“a 36-year-old businessman called Guo from Fujian Province...”可知，郭来自福建省。故填Fujian Province。 14．根据第二段“Voices, images and videos are easily synthesized (合成) in today’s world of AI, so AI fraud is harder for people to avoid.”可知，因为在当今的人工智能世界中，声音、图像和视频很容易合成，所以人们更难避免人工智能欺诈。故填AI fraud is harder to avoid because voices, images, and videos are easily synthesized in today’s world of AI. 15．根据第三段“Teenagers should be careful to prevent their private information being stolen when logging on videos games.”可知，青少年在登录电子游戏时应小心谨慎，防止个人信息被窃取。故填Teenagers should be careful to prevent their private information from being stolen when logging on video games. 16．根据最后一段“November 1st, 2021 is the day when the Personal Information Protection Law came into effect in China. ”可知，2021年11月1日是中国《个人信息保护法》正式生效的日子。故填On November 1st, 2021。 17．根据最后一段“The law says that a person’s name, date of birth, ID number, address, phone number, fingerprints, faces are all personal information”可知，法律规定，一个人的姓名、出生日期、身份证号码、住址、电话号码、指纹、脸部都是个人信息，故最后一段列举了七种个人信息。故填Seven kinds of personal information。 18．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。借用“我们在网上获取信息更加容易”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——网络安全重要的原因、建议和呼吁等均要一一阐述。 第三步：书写结语。表达“让我们共同努力，创建更加安全的网络环境。”的希望。 [亮点词汇] ①give out泄露 ② keep away from远离 ③With the rapid development of随着……的快速发展 [高分句型] ①Tell our parents who are in touch with online. (定语从句） ② Let’s work together to create a safer online environment. (祈使句) 19．Chinese people started eating jiaozi from the Eastern Han Dynasty. 20．To help people keep healthy in the cold winter. 21．In a restaurant. 22．Her jiaozi looked great and tasted delicious. 23．After hearing the old woman’s words, Wang Xizhi kept practicing calligraphy. 24．例文： Dear Mr. Wang, I’m from Class One, Grade Nine. My name is Li Hua. I really want to take part in the activity “Tell Chinese Stories in English”. I really want to take part in it. The activity itself is of great importance to us students. As China is getting stronger and stronger over the years, more and more foreigners hope to know more about China. Therefore, I am ready to take part in such a meaningful activity. Besides, I’m an outgoing boy and I have many hobbies, especially reading. I have read lots of classics on Chinese history, so I’m familiar with China’s history and culture. And I know plenty of traditional folk stories, like Hou Yi Shoots the Suns, Yu Gong Moves a Mountain and so on. I can even tell them in English. Moreover, I can not only develop our interest in learning English but also improve our spoken English through the activity. As a Chinese student, it’s our duty to make more people know about our history and culture! I expect that you can give me this chance to show myself and I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本文介绍了关于饺子的故事。 19．根据“The earliest record of jiaozi was from the Eastern Han Dynasty.”可知，中国人从东汉开始吃饺子，故填Chinese people started eating jiaozi from the Eastern Han Dynasty. 20．根据“Zhongjing, a famous doctor in Chinese history, made jiaozi for the first time. He made jiaozi to help people keep healthy in the cold winter.”可知，张仲景包饺子是为了帮助人们在寒冷的冬天保持健康。故填To help people keep healthy in the cold winter. 21．根据“One day Wang saw an old woman making jiaozi in a restaurant.”可知，王羲之在一家餐馆里看到一位老妇人在包饺子。故填In a restaurant. 22．根据“Her jiaozi looked great and tasted delicious.”可知，这位老太太的饺子看起来好看，品尝起来好吃。故填Her jiaozi looked great and tasted delicious. 23．根据“Hearing that, Wang Xizhi knew that he should keep practicing calligraphy.”可知，听了老太太的话，王羲之继续练书法。故填After hearing the old woman’s words, Wang Xizhi kept practicing calligraphy. 24．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，写一封自荐信； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中你对自己的介绍和对本次活动的认识的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“假如你是李华，你想参加此次活动，请根据以下思维导图内容提示，向负责本次活动的王老师写一封自荐信。”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“你对此次活动的认识、自己的个人优势、参加此次活动对你的意义等”几个方面重点介绍你对自己的介绍和对此次活动的认识的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语，表达“我希望您能给我这个展示自己的机会，并期待您的回复”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in参加； ②be ready to do sth准备做某事； ③be familiar with熟悉； ④plenty of很多，大量。 [高分句型] ①As China is getting stronger and stronger over the years, more and more foreigners hope to know more about China.（as引导时间状语从句） ②I expect that you can give me this chance to show myself and I’m looking forward to your reply.（that引导宾语从句） 25．About 3,000 26．Having built 3 nature reserves 27．Getting smaller 28．They often die 29．The nature parks 30．例文 Save the wild animals Animals are people’s friends. But many wild animals are facing the danger of dying out. The number of some wild animals is smaller and smaller. That is because their living room has become less and less. Besides, too much hunting and pollution also cause the disappearance of wild animals. There is no doubt that every animal helps keep the balance in the nature. So we must save the wild animals. We should stop polluting the environment and hunting. At the same time, it’s important to build more natural reserves for them. If everyone tries his best to protect animals, our home will become better and better. Let’s take actions now. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文中介绍了一些濒临灭绝的动物以及造成这一现象的原因，并讲述了我们国家为了保护华南虎和大熊猫而采取的一些措施。 25．根据“There may be only about 3,000 blue whales left.”可知，现在大约只剩下了3,000只蓝鲸。故填About 3,000. 26．根据“Our government is working hard to save South China tigers. They have built 3 nature reserves (自然保护区) to protect South China tigers.”可知，我们的政府修建了三个自然保护区来保护华南虎。故填Having built 3 nature reserves。 27．根据“The bamboo forests are getting smaller”可知，竹林变得更小了。故填Getting smaller。 28． 根据“South China tigers don’t have many babies, and their babies often die.”以及“Pandas do not have many babies, and baby pandas often die”可知，华南虎和熊猫的幼崽都经常死亡，这是它们共同的问题。故填They often die。 29．根据短文最后一句话“Pandas born in zoos may go back to live in the nature parks.”可知，熊猫可能要生活在自然公园里。故这里填The nature parks。 30．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，内容可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，整体说明野生动物现状及数量减少的原因； 第二步，阐述野生动物的重要性，具体给出保护措施； 第三步，最后呼吁大家保护野生动物。 [亮点词汇] ①die out灭绝 ②keep the balance保持平衡 ③take actions采取行动 [高分句型] The number of some wild animals is smaller and smaller. (形容词比较级) At the same time, it’s important to build more natural reserves for them. (it句型) 31．It appeared in a high school in Wuhan, Hubei. 32．They need to group the words according to their parts of speech. 33．They are more active in their learning. 34．Yuan Ruxin. 35．To create a comfortable and welcoming environment for leaning. 36．例文 Dear Jack Last week, a great event called “Science and Technology Festival” was held in our school. It can not only enrich students’ school life, but also help develop their interest in science and technology. There were many activities during the event. Some students showed their creative inventions, such as a flying house. It was in fact a model plane, but it looked like a house. What a wonderful invention it was! Besides, we listened to some lectures about science and technology. What’s more, we did some interesting experiments. It was a great chance for us to put what we learned into practice. In my opinion, this event was not only exciting but also meaningful. We all had great fun and learnt a lot about science and technology at the same time. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本文讲述了湖北一所高中的老师将“羊了个羊”改造成了“英了个语”，让课堂变得更加生动有趣的事情。 31．根据“This game has been turned into Ying Le Ge Yu and it appeared in a high school in Wuhan, Hubei.”可知“英了个语”出现在湖北武汉的一所高中。故填It appeared in a high school in Wuhan, Hubei. 32．根据“Students need to group the words according to their parts of speech (词性) in the new game.”可知学生需要根据词性对单词进行分组。故填They need to group the words according to their parts of speech. 33．根据“When playing games, students become more active in their learning.”可知学生在学习中变得更加主动。故填They are more active in their learning. 34．根据“ ... said Yuan Ruxin, a student at the school.”可知Yuan Ruxin是一名学生。故填Yuan Ruxin. 35．根据“Teachers usually use games in teaching to create a comfortable and welcoming environment for learning.”可知教师通常在教学中使用游戏来创造一个舒适和欢迎的学习环境。故填To create a comfortable and welcoming environment for leaning. 36．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍学校上周举办了校园科技节，以及这项活动的目的； 第二步，具体介绍校园科技节的活动内容； 第三步，表达个人的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①such as 例如 ②not only ... but also 不仅……而且…… ③at the same time 同时 [高分句型] ①What a wonderful invention it was!（感叹句） ②It was a great chance for us to put what we learned into practice.（it固定句型，what引导的宾语从句） 37．Easy and cheap to use/They are easy and cheap to use 38．(Only) 0.5 to 1 yuan 39．Ofo and Mobike 40．1.4 million (users) 41．Shanghai 42．例文 Shared bikes have been in Shantou these years. They have been used widely since then, especially by the young. Some ride shared bikes to school or to work during the rush hour. Others may ride them to exercise or just for fun. In my opinion, it’s really convenient to use shared bikes. It’s also a green and cheap way to go around on a shared bike. As users, we should always follow the rules. It’s our duty to take care of the bikes when using them. What’s more, please remember that children under 12 shouldn’t be allowed to ride a shared bike. 【导语】本文介绍了共享单车的使用方式，价格以及给人们带来的好处。 37．根据“Shared bikes are easy and cheap to use.”可知，共享单车的优势是使用方便、便宜。故填Easy and cheap to use/They are easy and cheap to use。 38．根据“A 30—minute ride costs only 0.5 to 1 yuan.”可知，30分钟的骑行仅需0.5元至1元。故填(Only) 0.5 to 1 yuan。 39．根据“Among different kinds of shared bikes, Ofo and Mobike are the most popular ones.”可知，Ofo和摩拜单车是最受欢迎的。故填Ofo and Mobike。 40．根据“It is said that in the first week of this year there were 585 million active users of Mobike and Ofo had 1.4 million users.”可知，今年第一周Ofo的用户达到了140万。故填1.4 million (users)。 41．根据“said Hu Hong, one of the users from Shanghai.”可知，胡红生活在上海。故填Shanghai。 42．[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”和“现在完成时”为主； ③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“介绍自己对共享单车的看法”并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍共享单车在汕头被广泛使用； 第二步，描述自己对共享单车的看法； 第三步，提出自己的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①rush hour高峰时段 ②take care of负责 [高分句型] ①In my opinion, it’s really convenient to use shared bikes.（it is adj to do sth句型） ②What’s more, please remember that children under 12 shouldn’t be allowed to ride a shared bike.（宾语从句） 43． On the second Tuesday of February every year. 44．Online bullying is when someone uses the Internet to make another person feel bad, often with bad messages on social media. 45．At school, at home and in other places. 46． Parents, teachers or another adult who you trust. 47．Because not everything we read online is true. 48．例文： The Weekend without the Internet There will be an activity of the weekend without the Internet in our school. All of the student will take part in it, including me. Without the Internet, we also have something meaningful to do with my family. I plan to go camping in the Kangping Lake which is near our house. During the camping, we can dance and sing to the music played by the CD player, and I also design to have a delicious barbecue. After going back from camping, doing house cleaning together is good choice for my family. I think my parents and I will be closer after the camping and the cleaning-up. Keeping away from the Internet properly not only can make our relationship closer, but also can remind us of the beautiful things along the way and around us. 【导语】本文介绍安全互联网日，并告诉我们如何安全上网。 43．根据第一段“Safer Internet Day is on the second Tuesday of February every year.”可知，安全互联网日在每年的二月第二个星期二。故填On the second Tuesday of February every year. 44．根据第二段“Online bullying is when someone uses the Internet to make another person feel bad, often with bad messages on social media.”可知，网络欺凌是指某人利用互联网让另一个人感觉不好，通常在社交媒体上发布不好的信息。故填Online bullying is when someone uses the Internet to make another person feel bad, often with bad messages on social media. 45．根据第三段“On Safer Internet Day in the UK, children do activities at school, at home and in other places.”可知，在英国的安全互联网日这一天，孩子们会在学校、家里和其他地方进行活动。故填At school, at home and in other places. 46．根据第四段“If you see something online that makes you afraid or worried, or if you know that someone is being bullied, tell parents, teachers or another adult who you trust.”可知，如果你在网上看到一些让你害怕或担心的东西，或者如果你知道有人被欺负，告诉父母、老师或其他你信任的成年人。故填Parents, teachers or another adult who you trust. 47．根据第六段“Don’t believe everything you read online! Not everything you read online is true.”可知，不要相信你在网上看到的一切，不是你在网上读到的所有东西都是真的。故填Because not everything we read online is true. 48．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文时态主要是“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：根据表格提示内容完成书面表达，注意不要遗漏要点和提示词，可以适当拓展信息；正确使用时态和人称代词，注意文章的逻辑要正确。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门点题，讲明要参加学校举行的周末无网日； 第二步，列举你的周末无网日活动计划； 第三步，说明合理远离网络的意义。 [亮点词汇] ① including 包括 ② design to do sth. 制定计划 ③ good choice 好的选择 ④ keep away from 远离 [高分句型] ① I plan to go camping in the Kangping Lake which is near our house. (定语从句) ② During the camping, we can dance and sing to the music played by the CD player. (过去分词做后置定语) ③ Keeping away from the Internet properly not only can make our relationship closer, but also can remind us of the beautiful things along the way and around us. (动名词做主语，not only...but also...连接的并列句) 49．She often tells him that she’ll love him forever. 50．She likes spending time with her friends. 51．He wants to be a successful person in the future. 52．We can find happiness in small things around us. 53．They are talking about what makes them happy. 54．例文 Happiness in my life Happiness in my life is very important to me. I believe that happiness comes from doing things that I love and spending time with the people that I love. One thing that makes me very happy is listening to music. Whenever I put on my favorite songs, I feel happy. Music has the power to change my mood and make me feel better when I’m feeling down. I also love spending time with my family and friends. Whether we’re just hanging out or doing something fun like playing games or watching movies, being with the people that I love brings me a lot of happiness. In my opinion, it’s important to find things that make us happy and to make time for them in our life. By doing so, we can feel happy. 【导语】本文是四个人在谈论什么让他们快乐。 49．根据“My mum often tells me that she’ll love me forever”可知，她经常告诉他，她会永远爱他。故填She often tells him that she’ll love him forever. 50．根据“Friends always make me feel safe and happy. They might have similar interests to me and enjoy doing the same things as me. So I love staying with them.”可知，凯西喜欢和朋友在一起。故填She likes spending time with her friends. 51．根据“In fact, I want to be a successful person in the future.”可知，他希望将来成为一个成功的人。故填He wants to be a successful person in the future. 52．根据“A very small thing can make me happy, such as watching a funny movie or going to a friend’s party. In fact, happiness is so simple. It’s easily found as soon as you try to look for it.”可知，我们可以在身边的小事中找到快乐。故填We can find happiness in small things around us. 53．根据“What makes you happy? Music? Money? Spending time with friends? Or none of these? Four young people have different opinions about this.”可知，他们在谈论什么让他们快乐。故填They are talking about what makes them happy. 54．[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给话题提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍快乐很重要； 第二步，结合自身实际，叙述令自己感到快乐的事情； 第三步，最后发表简单的看法和感想。 [亮点词汇] ① put on播放 ② hang out 闲逛 ③ In my opinion在我看来 [高分句型] ①I believe that happiness comes from doing things that I love and spending time with the people that I love.（宾语从句，定语从句） ②Whether we’re just hanging out or doing something fun like playing games or watching movies, being with the people that I love brings me a lot of happiness.（让步状语从句，定语从句） 55．Michael talked about sports people and how they would face their challenges on his baseball blogs. 56．Lesein first learned about climate change when he was twelve years old. 57．The special mask. 58．Everyone who’s ever tried to solve a problem. 59．Three. 60．例文 Self-Management By Li Ming I am glad to share my ideas of self-management. First, I make a study plan every week. Second, I eat healthy food, such as fruit and vegetables. Third, doing exercise regularly makes me healthier. I like playing basketball. If I have time, I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends. Through these, I developed good study habits and eating habits. Playing basketball also makes me make a lot of friends and learn teamwork spirit. So we should learn to manage ourselves and become better. 【导语】本文主要讲述了几个年轻人如何利用自己的知识和创新，对世界产生了积极的影响。 55．根据“Michael talked about sports people and how they would face their challenges”可知，迈克尔在他的棒球博客上谈论运动员以及他们将如何面对挑战。故填Michael talked about sports people and how they would face their challenges on his baseball blogs. 56．根据“Lesein, 14 years old, first learned about climate change when he was twelve years old”可知，莱辛第一次了解气候变化是在他12岁的时候。故填Lesein first learned about climate change when he was twelve years old. 57．根据“Another invention of his is the special mask which can be thrown through a window of a smoke-filled building to people inside”可知，特殊口罩可用于发生火灾事故的人员。故填The special mask. 58．根据“Alexis also told our reporter that he wanted children to know that inventors can be everybody who’s ever tried to solve a problem.”可知，亚历克西斯还告诉记者，他想让孩子们知道，发明者可以是任何一个试图解决问题的人。故填Everyone who’s ever tried to solve a problem. 59．根据“16-year-old Michael began using social media to cheer up teenagers of his age to follow their dreams on his baseball blogs”、“Lesein, 14 years old, first learned about climate change when he was twelve years old”和“Alexis Lewis, a 15-year-old inventor designed a simple wheelchair with bamboo to help poor people who need to transport children many miles to hospitals”可知，文中有3个年轻人的光辉榜样。故填Three. 60．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，很高兴与大家分享自我管理理念； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从“学习、饮食、运动等”几个方面重点介绍自我管理做法及产生的影响； 第三步，书写结语，呼吁大家学会自我管理。 [亮点词汇] ①such as例如 ②like doing sth喜欢做某事 ③a lot of许多 [高分句型] ①If I have time, I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends. (if引导的条件状语从句) ②Playing basketball also makes me make a lot of friends and learn teamwork spirit. (动名词作主语) 61．(A digital citizen is) someone who often uses the Internet. 62．4/Four (pieces of advice are given). 63．Because bad people can use my/our personal information to find me/us. 64．By asking for their agreement first. 65．Tell my/our parents or teachers. 66．例文 An Unforgettable Experience Online The Internet has changed the world. It plays an important role in our daily life. In my opinion, it is necessary for teenagers to keep safe online. If we don’t pay attention to the safety online, we will get into trouble. When I was in Grade Two, I lost myself in playing computer games. I was very glad to play with strangers online no matter who they were. And I made friends with some of them. As a result, I didn’t talk to my friends in real life anymore. Once a “friend” I made online wanted to borrow money from me. Luckily, my parents found out in time. They were very angry with me. I learned that I should never trust any strangers online. The Internet can be both helpful and harmful. So everybody should make good use of it. 【导语】本文就如何成为一个好的“数字公民”提出了一些安全上网的方法。 61．根据“a digital citizen is someone who often uses the Internet”可知，数字公民是指经常使用互联网的人。故填(A digital citizen is) someone who often uses the Internet. 62．根据“Stay safe”“Show respect”“Be kind”及“Be careful”可知，一共给了4条建议。故填4/Four (pieces of advice are given). 63．根据“Because bad people can use your personal information to find you.”可知，因为坏人可以利用你的个人信息找到你。故填Because bad people can use my/our personal information to find me/us. 64．根据“if you want to post a video or a photo of someone, make sure you ask for his or her agreement first.”可知，如果你想发布某人的视频或照片，一定要先征得他或她的同意。故填By asking for their agreement first. 65．根据“If you see someone being bullied online, tell your parents or teachers.”可知，如果你在网上看到有人被欺负，告诉你的父母或老师。故填Tell my/our parents or teachers. 66．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，青少年应该安全上网； 第二步，具体阐述作者上网险些被骗的经历； 第三步，书写结语，表达互联网有利有弊。 [亮点词汇] ①plays an important role起重要作用 ②pay attention to注意 ③both...and...既……又…… [高分句型] ①If we don’t pay attention to the safety online, we will get into trouble. (if引导的条件状语从句) ②I learned that I should never trust any strangers online. (that引导的宾语从句) 67．On December 8, 2022. 68．All the people love green and protect green. 69．About 2.13 million. 70．Thanks to/Because of the great improvement of the ecological environment. 71．In Nanshui Lake, Ruyuan, Shaoguan. 72．例文 Dear teachers and classmates, It’s my great honor to make a short speech here for you. As we know, great changes have taken place in our hometown in the past several years. Everyone is playing a part in protecting the environment around us, so our hometown is becoming more and more beautiful. It’s important for us to improve the environment. In my daily life, I never litter everywhere, and I often sort the rubbish before throwing into the bin. I have taken part in different kinds of activities about environmental protection, such as making posters, putting up signs and cleaning up the parks. This year, I planted trees with my classmates on Tree-planting Day. Let’s take an active part in environmental protection to make our hometown greener and more beautiful! Thank you for your listening. 【导语】本文主要在介绍广东省的生态文明建设。 67．根据“On December 8, 2022, Guangdong government made an important decision on further improving green ecological construction.”可知，是在2022年12月8日提出的，故填On December 8, 2022. 68．根据“That all the people love green and protect green has become the new fashion.”可知，全民爱绿、保绿成为新时尚。故填All the people love green and protect green. 69．根据“In 2023, more than 6,400 voluntary tree planting activities were held in Guangdong, and about 2.13 million trees were planted.”可知，植树约213万棵。故填About 2.13 million 70．根据“Thanks to the great improvement of the ecological environment, 92 kinds of waterbirds were monitored in Guangdong.”可知，由于生态环境的显著改善，广东共监测到92种水鸟。故填Thanks to/Because of the great improvement of the ecological environment. 71．根据“the Chinese merganser duck, has been monitored three times in Nanshui Lake, Ruyuan, Shaoguan.”可知，在韶关汝源南水湖对秋沙鸭进行了三次监测。故填In Nanshui Lake, Ruyuan, Shaoguan. 72．[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍家乡环境的变化和原因； 第二步，具体阐述自己的环保行动； 第三步，最后呼吁大家积极参与环保行动。 [亮点词汇] ① play a part in起……作用 ② take part in参加 ③ put up张贴 [高分句型] As we know, great changes have taken place in our hometown in the past several years. （定语从句） 73．Parents 74．The power of being thankful 75．Paying attention to the bright sides 76．Their thankful attitude 77．Four/4 78．例文 Love around me In my life, love is everywhere. For example, when I am have trouble in study, my teacher are always patient to help me solve problems. When I go back home, my mother cooks delicious food for me. When I was ill, my father took me to the hospital and looked after me carefully. When I feel upset, my best friend always encourages me to smile to life because smile is the best passport in the world. I am so lucky to live in the world of love. I feel so thankful to all the people who have ever helped me. I have made up my mind to help more people and make the world more beautiful. 【导语】本文就教家长如何帮助孩子学会感恩给出几点建议。 73．根据文中“it is important to teach children about the power of being thankful…. help your children to notice … thank your children…Parents should be a model…” 如何教会孩子拥有感恩的能力；可知，这篇文章是为父母写的。故填Parents。 74．根据文中“it is important to teach children about the power of being thankful”可知，孩子们应该学习的东西是感恩的能力。故填The power of being thankful。 75．根据文中“tell your children that they have the power to turn bad things into happiness simply by paying attention to the bright side.”可知，只要关注好的一面，就有能力把坏事变成开心。故填Paying attention to the bright sides。 76．根据文中“tell them often that money doesn’t buy happiness, but their thankful attitude does.”可知，金钱买不到幸福，但他们的感恩态度可以。故填Their thankful attitude。 77．根据文中“First,…Second…Third,…Last but not least…”可知，作者给出四点建议。故填Four/4。 78．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意围绕“信息提示”举例描述父母的爱、老师的爱或同学的爱，并表达对这些“爱”的回报和感恩以及对“世界充满爱”的憧憬。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引言，举例描述父母的爱、老师的爱或同学的爱； 第二步，表达对这些“爱”的回报和感恩； 第三步，表达对“世界充满爱”的憧憬。 [亮点词汇] ① have trouble in 在……有困难 ② encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事 ③ make up one’s mind to do sth下定决心做某事 [高分句型] ①When I go back home, my mother cooks delicious food for me. （时间状语从句） ②I feel so thankful to all the people who have ever helped me. （定语从句） 79．She is 15 years old at the moment./15 years old. 80．Her biggest worry is not doing well in her school exams./It is not doing well in her school exams. 81．She always wanted to see elephants in India./In India. 82．She loves ballet dancing best./Ballet dancing. 83．She raised money for those in need by selling old toys and books./By selling old toys and books. 84．范文： Dear myself,       Hello, future me. I’d like to tell you what I’m facing now and what I’m dreaming of.       Now, the pressure of learning brings me some troubles. In addition to our normal academic studies, we are always competing with each other to be at the top. And this kind of pressure is affecting my mood and performance. However, I know that learning is a process and I need to keep calm and persistent.       In the future, I hope to find a balance between my studies and interests. I will continue to study hard and find time to pursue my hobbies and interests. I hope that I can explore various interests, like music, art and sports, which can help me reduce pressure and develop my creativity.       For my future, I want to attend a university. I want to study science or technology. After graduation, I expect to work in a company that contributes to society and advances technology.       In conclusion, although I have some troubles now, I believe that with effort and perseverance, I can achieve my dreams. I hope to see you in the future as a confident, successful person who has overcome all obstacles and challenges to create a better future.                       【导语】本文是Linda 给未来的自己写的一封信。 79．根据第一段“At the moment, I’m 15 years old”可知Linda现在15岁。故填She is 15 years old at the moment./15 years old. 80．根据第二段“My biggest worry is not doing well in my school exams”可知她最担心的是考试表现不好。故填Her biggest worry is not doing well in her school exams./It is not doing well in her school exams. 81．根据第三段“you always wanted to see elephants in India”可知她想去印度看大象。故填She always wanted to see elephants in India./In India. 82．根据倒数第二段“I love ballet dancing best”可知她最喜欢芭蕾舞。故填She loves ballet dancing best./Ballet dancing. 83．根据倒数第二段“raised money for those in need by selling old toys and books”可知是通过卖旧玩具和书来为需要的人筹款。故填She raised money for those in need by selling old toys and books./By selling old toys and books. 84．[具体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一篇演讲稿； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据题干中的思维导图与未来的自己对话，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作方法] 第一步，介绍现在的烦恼； 第二步，介绍我现在的奋斗； 第三步，对未来的展望。 [重点词汇] ①dream of 梦想，渴望 ②in addition to除了……之外 ③in conclusion最后，总而言之 [优秀句型 ] ①I know that learning is a process and I need to keep calm and persistent.（that引导宾语从句） ②I hope that I can explore various interests, like music, art and sports, which can help me reduce pressure and develop my creativity.（that引导宾语从句，which引导非限制性定语从句） 85．Southern China’s Cantonese culture./Yueju comes from southern China’s Cantonese culture. 86．(Both) Singing and fighting./The lead role in Yueju is good at (both) singing and fighting. 87．In order to pass Cantonese opera down to the young./The museum organizes different activities to pass Cantonese opera down to the young. 88．By going into schools./The team of Yueju goes into schools to spread the culture of Cantonese opera. 89．The student./The student plans to watch a Yueju show in Guangzhou. 90．One possible version: Ladies and gentlemen,         Dreams are like stars, guiding us to shine. Zhou Shen’s story teaches us to never give up, no matter how tough it gets.       My dream is to be a doctor, to heal and help sick people. I love medicine and caring for people. To achieve this, I study hard, read books about medicine, and volunteer at hospitals in my free time.       Remember, with passion and effort, dreams can be real in the near future.Thank you. 【导语】本文介绍了粤剧以及粤剧文化的传播。 85．根据“It is a traditional Chinese art form that comes from southern China’s Cantonese culture.”可知它是一种传统的中国艺术形式，来自南方中国的广东文化。故填Southern China’s Cantonese culture./Yueju comes from southern China’s Cantonese culture. 86．根据“The lead role in Yueju is good at both singing and fighting.”可知粤剧中的主角唱打俱佳。故填(Both) Singing and fighting./The lead role in Yueju is good at (both) singing and fighting. 87．根据“In order to pass Cantonese opera down to the young, the museum organizes different activities including parent-child activities and Cantonese opera paper cutting.”可知为了将粤剧传承给年轻人，博物馆举办了不同的活动，包括亲子活动和粤剧剪纸。故填In order to pass Cantonese opera down to the young./The museum organizes different activities to pass Cantonese opera down to the young. 88．根据“The team of Yueju goes into schools to spread the culture of Cantonese opera.”可知团队走进学校传播粤剧文化。故填By going into schools./The team of Yueju goes into schools to spread the culture of Cantonese opera. 89．根据“After listening to Yueju, a 13-year-old student has become increasingly interested in Cantonese opera and plans to watch a show at a theater in Guangzhou this summer.”可知是学生计划去广州看一场粤剧表演。故填The student./The student plans to watch a Yueju show in Guangzhou. 90． [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，讲述梦想的重要性和周深追梦对作者影响； 第二步，写出自己的梦想和选择原因； 第三步，为实现梦想付诸的努力。 [亮点词汇] ①never give up 不放弃 ②volunteer at hospitals 在医院做志愿者 [高分句型] ①Dreams are like stars, guiding us to shine.(比喻修辞手法来解释梦想） ②My dream is to be a doctor, to heal and help sick people.（动词不定式） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$