精品解析：江苏省宿迁市沭阳县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中学期学情检测英语试题

null 2023～2024学年度第一学期学情检测 九年级英语 第一卷（选择题，共85分） 一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。听完后，选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. What is Jack’s animal sign? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What is Peter’s favourite hobby? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What is the man’s cousin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 4. What kind of problem do they have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What was the city like in the past? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Very poor. B. Very small. C. Very dirty. 6. Who can understand the teacher? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tom. B. Betty. C. Mary. 7. How often does Nick go to the English Reading Club? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twice a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month. 8. What did the man do?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He helped the woman move to a new house. B. He helped the woman find a job. C. He helped the woman clean the house. 9. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What TV programme does Tom’s grandmother like best? A. Pleasant Goat. B. Beijing opera. C. Big Big Wolf. 10. Why didn’t Peter sleep well last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He played computer games. B. He watched TV. C. He prepared for the Chemistry exam. 第二部分 听对话和短文答题（每小题1分，共10分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。每段对话或短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How is the boy going to the zoo tomorrow? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 12. When are they going to meet? A. At 9 a. m.. B. At 8 a. m.. C. At 10 a. m.. 听短文，回答以下各小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A film about growing up Character Jim is a (n) ____13____ and lonely boy. He is interested in ____14____. Story Some children play tricks on him and fight with him. Jim feels unhappy and afraid. Then Ben helps Jim face his ____15____. 13. A. shy B. curious C. creative 14. A. Music B. Art C. Physics 15. A. problem. B. fear C. sadness 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What did John mainly talk about in his speech? A. His daily life. B. His parents. C. His study. 17. What did John use to do? A. He watched TV a lot. B. He stayed at home and did homework. C. He played sports with his classmates. 18. What kind of books does John read now? A. Textbooks. B. Novels. C. Cartoon books. 19. What does John think of doing homework with his friends? A. He can chat with them. B. He can learn a lot from them. C. He can pay attention to study. 20. What does John want to be in the future? A. A writer. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21. —My dream is to build ________ university on the moon some day. —It sounds like ________ unusual dream. I wish you could realize it. A. a; a B. an; a C. a; an D. an; an 22. My cousin wears his glasses every day. Without his glasses, he is ____________ blind. A. as long as B. as well as C. as bad as D. as good as 23. My son is so young that he sometimes has difficulty ________ himself clearly. A. express B. to express C. expressing D. to expressing 24. My father works in a hospital. “As a doctor, you ________ be too careful,” he says. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 25. We may meet all kinds of difficulties in the future, but we should be confident enough to ________ any challenge. A. put on B. get on C. try on D. take on 26. —Could you tell me ________? —Sorry, I don’t know. A. that light travelled faster than sound B. when the museum was built C. what did she buy D. how far is it from your home to your school 27. People didn’t know anything about Quan Hongchan ________ she won the Tokyo Olympics. A. after B. if C. while D. until 28. ________ my father ________ mother knows the secret. I keep it to myself. A. Neither; nor B. Not only; but also C. Both; and D. Either; or 29. Most boy students _________ play basketball than badminton while girl students _________ badminton to basketball. A. prefer; would rather B. would rather; prefer C. would rather; would rather D. prefer; prefer 30. She wears red today. Maybe she feels weak and ________ stressed. A. a little of B. a bit of C. a little bit D. a bit little 31. The skirt looks nice ________ Kitty because she looks very nice ________ red. A. on; in B. in; on C. for; on D. to; in 32 I never doubted ________ she would come. A. that B. if C. whether D. so 33. In recent years, China has made great ________ in the space field. A. peace B. progress C. plan D. pioneer 34. —I was asked to hold a welcome party, but I have no idea how to do it. —________ ask the head teacher for some advice? A. How about B. Why not C. Let’s D. Go ahead 35 —Thank you for telling me so much about nature. —________. If you have more questions, come to me anytime. A. That’s right B. No problem C. Sounds great D. Don’t mention it 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people ____36____ I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a different person. I think my ____37____ started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my degree and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever ____38____ to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first term, I was really ____39____. It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So I tried an experiment. I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I ____40____ to help. That was really a big ____41____ for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of them are, ____42____ my best friends today. A bigger cause of my new attitude, however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer’s disease became my ____43____. Every time I came into her room, she was so ____44____ because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never ____45____ her, so I took her place. She let me ____46____ that making others feel good makes me feel good, too. When she died, I was ____47____, but I was very grateful to her. I think I am a much ____48____ person today than I used to be and I hope I will not forget these experiences. They have ____49____ me to care about other people more than about myself. I like ____50____ I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago. 36. A. since B. before C. or D. unless 37. A. education B. career C. tour D. change 38. A. talked B. wrote C. lied D. reported 39. A. careful B. lonely C. curious D. cheerful 40. A. dared B. offered C. asked D. happened 41. A. dream B. problem C. duty D. step 42. A. yet B. already C. still D. ever 43. A. friend B. partner C. guide D. guest 44. A. polite B. happy C. strange D. confident 45. A. missed B. answered C. visited D. trusted 46. A. explain B. guess C. express D. see 47. A. homeless B. heartbroken C. helpless D. hopeless 48. A. quieter B. busier C. better D. richer 49. A. forced B. preferred C. ordered D. taught 50. A. what B. who C. where D. whose 四、阅读理解。 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Happy English Center Courses: Developing listening & speaking skills Time: Whole day classes on weekends Price: 700 yuan (3 months) Place: 8-minute walk from the school Tel: 88992023 Modern Language School Courses: Developing reading & writing skills Time: 2:00 p. m.—5:00 p. m. on Sat. & Sun. Price: 1,050 yuan (3 months) Place: 12-minute walk from the school Tel: 88992126 Century English Training Center Courses: Developing listening & speaking skills Time: Evening classes on weekdays Price: 900 yuan (3 months and a half) Place: 10-minute walk from the school Tel: 88993123 International House of English Courses: Developing reading & writing skills Time: 2:00 p. m.—5:00 p. m. on weekdays Price: 600 yuan (3 months) Place: 15-minute walk from the school Tel: 88993231 51. Which one should Lily choose if she wants to have listening courses on weekdays? A. Happy English Center. B. Modern Language School. C. Century English Training Center. D. International House of English. 52. How far is it from International House of English to the school? A. An 8-minute walk. B. A 10-minute walk. C. A 12-minute walk. D. A 15-minute walk. 53. How much will you pay if you want to develop speaking skills on weekends? A. 600 yuan. B. 700 yuan. C. 900 yuan. D. 1,050 yuan. B Even in early time, people could realize the importance of dreams and know that dreams gave meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. If a person has a dream and holds fast to it, he or she will find a way to bring it into reality (现实). Children do not have much experience or knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers. We should not laugh at them for being naive. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One dreamer was Thomas Edison. He used to be ostracized (排斥) when he was in primary school, but his achievements were greater than everyone else’s in his time. Teenagers and young people should also be encouraged (鼓励) to dream. The world is full of successful teenagers and young people. They dreamt and their dreams changed their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They have developed technology and brought great progress to humans besides making money for themselves. Older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams turn into reality. Colonel Sanders realized his dreams at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company KFC in the world. Dreaming is a wonderful ability which can lead to wonderful results. Olympic records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream. No one is too young or too old to dream and to make dreams come true. 54. People who ________ could probably realize their dreams. A. find a way to dream B. dream and hold fast to them C. get the meaning of life D. have very good school results 55. Young people should be encouraged to dream because ________. A. their dreams are natural B. they are greater than everyone else C. they have much knowledge D. their dreams might change the world 56. What does the example of Colonel Sanders show us? A. Setting up a big company is a wonderful ability. B. Developing technology can bring great progress. C. Even older people can make their dreams come true. D. People should be brave enough to dream when they are young. 57. The underlined word “naive” in the passage means ________. A. 逆反的 B. 幼稚的 C. 调皮的 D. 冲动的 C Hangzhou hosts the 19th Asian Games from September 23rd to October 8th, 2023. The Games are very “smart” thanks to the use of many exciting technologies. The place for the tennis finals is sometimes called the “Small Lotus (莲花)”. On the top of the stadium (体育场), there are eight “petals” (花瓣). Each petal weighs 160 tons. They can open and close freely. It takes 15 minutes for each petal to open and close. It’s built this way for different kinds of weather. What if there’s an accident during the game and the athletes need first aid (急救)? Drones (无人机) can be used to send things over. They can fly as far as 20 kilometers and travel 16 meters in one second. Every dish at the Asian Games should be safe and healthy to eat. In the kitchen of the athletes’ village in Hangzhou, there is a special system that can tell people’s faces. If a “stranger” goes into the kitchen, an alarm will go off to let people know. Do you want to walk around at the stadiums but can’t make it in person? You can try the Hangzhou Asian Games’ metaverse (元宇宙)! You can try it with an app on Alipay (支付宝). Inside, it’s like an online cartoon world. You can enjoy the charm (魅力) of the stadiums both from the outside and inside. It will be sad if you can’t find your way. Augmented Reality (AR，增强现实) is here to help. There’s a mini-program called the Hangzhou Asian Games AR service. You can simply turn on your phone’s camera, and it will see where you are and then show you the way. 58. What is the “Small Lotus” designed for? A. Making the stadium hold more people. B. Dealing with different weather conditions. C. Presenting the timetable for sporting events. D. Helping drones provide first aid more quickly. 59. Why is an alarm set in the kitchen? A. To make sure the food is safe. B. To test whether dishes are fresh. C. To remind cooks to prepare food. D. To prevent fire accidents during cooking. 60. The AR service is more attractive to ________. A. tennis fans B. camera lovers C. people who get lost D. players who get hurt 61. What can you do in Hangzhou Asian Games’ metaverse? A. Enter the cartoon world online. B. Communicate with sports stars. C. Enjoy the beauty of Hangzhou City. D. Experience the charm of the stadiums. D Tom shivered (颤抖) from head to foot when he saw the hard face of Indian Joe in the crowd. Then people began to shout: “It’s him!” The Sheriff (城镇治安官) arrived, leading Potter by the arm. The poor man’s face showed his fear. He stood by the murdered man, put his face in his hands and burst into tears. “I didn’t do it,” he cried. “Who accused (控告) you?” shouted a voice. “Is that your knife?”asked the Sheriff, holding it out. Potter saw Indian Joe. He said, “Tell them, Joe.” Huckleberry and Tom said nothing while Indian Joe lied in front of everyone. He then helped to lift the body of the murdered man and put it in a wagon (四轮载重马车). But Tom soon forgot his secret troubles because something new interested him. Becky wasn’t coming to school because she was ill. Tom didn’t play games with his friends and forgot his toys. At school Tom waited at the gate of the playground instead. He watched carefully, hoping whenever a girl came into sight that it was Becky. __________ He came running and shouting round, broke through a group of boys, sending them falling in every direction. Then he fell himself right in front of Becky, almost knocking her over. She turned, with her nose in the air, and he heard her say, “Hmmm! Some people think they’re very clever-always showing off!” Tom’s cheeks burned as he picked himself up, and crept off (悄悄溜走) feeling small. —Taken from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer 62. How does Tom feel when he saw the hard face of Indian Joe? A. happy. B. sad. C. afraid. D. angry over. 63. In order to get Becky’s attention, Tom did many things except _______ A. He fell himself and knocked Becky. B. He broke through a group of boys. C. He sent the boys falling in every direction. D. He came running and shouting round. 64. Which of the following shows the correct order of what happened in the passage? a. They lifted the body of the murdered man and put it in a wagon. b. Potter put his face in his hands and burst into tears. c. Tom fell himself right in front of Becky. d. Tom waited at the gate of the playground. A. a-b-c-d B. b-a-c-d C. a-b-d-c D. b-a-d-c 65. Which sentence is the best for “__________” in the paragraph 8 ? A. But she didn’t come back for a long time. B. When she came back, he did everything to attract her attention. C. He made a decision to forget her, but failed. D. And he was so lucky to meet a friend on his way to the playground. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Mr. Li: You look worried, Peter. Peter: I am, Mr. Li. I’m having trouble learning English. Mr. Li: You said you liked English. ___66___. Peter: I can’t get the pronunciation right. Mr. Li: Well, listening can help. ___67___. You can listen to them at home and repeat the sentences that are difficult for you. Peter: That’s a good idea. But what about all the new words? ___68___. Mr. Li: You can write the new words in your notebook and study them at home. You can even study on the train on the way to school. Peter: That might really help! Thanks. Mr. Li: Can you understand when people talk to you? Peter: Well, no. Not always. Sometimes I just don’t understand what people are saying. Mr. Li: Why don’t you join an English language club to practice speaking English? ___69___. Peter: Maybe I’ll go. Another problem I have is that I don’t get much writing practice. Mr. Li: Maybe you should find a pen friend. Peter: ___70___. Thanks, Mr. Li. A. Do you learn English by watching videos? B. That sounds like a fun way to practice writing. C. I forget a lot of new words. D. I really have learnt a lot from you, Mr. Li. E. Why don’t you borrow the teacher’s tapes? F. What’s the problem? G. The English club meets after school on Tuesdays and Thursdays. 第二卷（非选择题，共35分） 五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 71. His ________ (粗心) of improper driving is the cause of the car accident. 72. The local government plans to ________ (创造) more jobs for young people and care more for the elderly. 73. Wearing orange clothes can ________ (使振作起来) you up when you are feeling sad. 74. Mistakes are always forgivable, if one has the ________ (勇气) to face them. 75. Thank you so much for your _________ (建议). I think they are useful to me. 76. The Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team won the gold medal ________（凭借）hard work. 77. Look, the teacher is d________ the class into several groups to have a discussion. 78. —Excuse me, Mr Smith, I can h________ follow you. —Sorry, I thought you could catch what I said without difficulty. 79. He used to ________ (need) me to help him with his maths, but now he doesn’t. 80. After a great deal of effort, he finally ________ (achieve something that you have been trying to do) in getting a scholarship. 六、（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。 Dear me in 2035, As I write to you in 2023, my feelings are mixed. It’s the ___81___ (one) time that I have written to you. When you receive this letter, I guess you might be feeling excited. I hope you can be ___82___ (success) in 2035. Let me tell you about my future plans. I hope you can realize ___83___ (they). You’ll take an exam for high school soon. I hope you can get into a good high school and later a good college. You’ll learn medicine ___84___ (good) because you are thirsty for (渴望) knowledge. You will be ___85___ (real) proud of yourself because your work helps society. I guess you’ll join a research team to develop new medicine that can help ___86___ (patient). I also want to put some questions to you about life in 2035. Will things be ___87___ (cheap) than they are now? Will many people have private planes or flying cars? I’m looking forward to ___88___ (receive) your answer. I hope you will remember that you ___89___ (use) to love playing the violin. Please keep up this hobby, no matter how busy you are. Try ___90___ (relax) and don’t stress out. I hope I will meet a happy man. See you in 2035. Your friend, You 七、书面表达（满分15分） 91. 我校英文报正在以“The person who I admire most”为题进行征文比赛。假设你的叔叔对你的学习生活影响非常大，你非常钦佩你的叔叔，请你根据表格提供的有关叔叔的信息和要求写一篇文章向报社投稿。 基本信息 职业：医生 年龄：四十多岁 生肖；马 品质 1.细心，注意每个细节；再仔细也不为过 2.有条理（请举一例说明） 3.有爱心(请举一例) 最爱颜色 蓝色(原因自拟一条) 对我的帮助 倾听我的……烦恼，建议我…… 我对他的评价 (至少一条) 注意：(1)词数90 左右； (2)短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯； (3)表达中请勿提及真实姓名。 The person who I admire most is my uncle. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023～2024学年度第一学期学情检测 九年级英语 第一卷（选择题，共85分） 一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。听完后，选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. What is Jack’s animal sign? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, what is your animal sign? M: My brother’s animal sign is the rabbit. He is one year younger than me. So my animal sign must be the tiger. 2. What is Peter’s favourite hobby? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s your favorite hobby, Peter? M: I would like to read exciting stories. 3. What is the man’s cousin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Who is the woman over there? M: That’s my cousin. She is a heart surgeon. 4. What kind of problem do they have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W: This math problem is difficult for me to understand. What about you? M: I can’t understand, either. 5. What was the city like in the past? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Very poor. B. Very small. C. Very dirty. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Wow. How modern this city is! M: But it used to be a small town. 6. Who can understand the teacher? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tom. B. Betty. C. Mary. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom said their teacher speaks too quickly for him and Betty to understand. M: Really. But Mary said she can. 7. How often does Nick go to the English Reading Club? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twice a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you think of the English reading club, Nick? M: It’s helpful. I go there every Monday and Wednesday. 8. What did the man do?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He helped the woman move to a new house. B. He helped the woman find a job. C. He helped the woman clean the house. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: You did a fine job in the house, Dick. I don’t think I’ve seen it so clean before. M: Oh, it was nothing. I’m glad I could help. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What TV programme does Tom’s grandmother like best? A. Pleasant Goat. B. Beijing opera. C. Big Big Wolf. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W:Tom, do you like watching Beijing opera? M: No, it’s my grandmother’s favorite it. I like cartoons best especially Le pleasant goat and big big wolf. 10. Why didn’t Peter sleep well last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He played computer games. B. He watched TV. C. He prepared for the Chemistry exam. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: You look so tired, Peter. Didn’t you have a good sleep? M: No, I got ready for the chemistry exam last night. 第二部分 听对话和短文答题（每小题1分，共10分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。每段对话或短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How is the boy going to the zoo tomorrow? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 12. When are they going to meet? A. At 9 a. m.. B. At 8 a. m.. C. At 10 a. m.. 【答案】11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, are you going to the zoo tomorrow? M: Yes, Kate but I am not going there by bus tomorrow. W: Oh, why not? M: I am staying at my uncle’s house tonight. He is driving me to the zoo after a breakfast. W: Oh, good. But are you joining us at the gate at 9：00 am? M: Yes, of course. We are leaving his house at 8: 00 am so I won’t be late. I am taking the bus back to school with you in the afternoon. Will you have lunch there? W: Oh, yes. Mr Wu will brings sandwiches for everyone. M: Oh, that’s good. See you tomorrow. 听短文，回答以下各小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A film about growing up Character Jim is a (n) ____13____ and lonely boy. He is interested in ____14____. Story Some children play tricks on him and fight with him. Jim feels unhappy and afraid. Then Ben helps Jim face his ____15____. 13. A. shy B. curious C. creative 14. A. Music B. Art C. Physics 15. A. problem. B. fear C. sadness 【答案】13. A 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Last weekend I saw a great film about growing up. Jim the main character of the story is a shy lonely boy. He is interested in music. Sometimes some children play tricks on him and fight with him. Jim feels unhappy and afraid. Ben Ben helps Jim. He is a musician teacher. He helps Jim face his fear. Jim finally understands what matters in most. 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What did John mainly talk about in his speech? A. His daily life. B. His parents. C. His study. 17. What did John use to do? A. He watched TV a lot. B. He stayed at home and did homework. C. He played sports with his classmates. 18. What kind of books does John read now? A. Textbooks. B. Novels. C. Cartoon books. 19. What does John think of doing homework with his friends? A. He can chat with them. B. He can learn a lot from them. C. He can pay attention to study. 20. What does John want to be in the future? A. A writer. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】My name is John. Today I want to say something mainly about my daily life. First I want to say my life has changed a lot. When I was a child, I had a lot of time to play. But now I have to study all day. I used to play baseball and basketball with my classmates but now I just stay at home and do my homework. I seldom watch TV these days for I am often busy preparing for my test. Books are my good friends. I used to read a lot of cartoon books instead of reading textbook all day like now. I enjoy doing homework with my friends. But my parents don’t allow me to do that because they think we will talk instead of studying. I disagree. We can learn a lot from each other. My parents are doctors. They expect me to be a doctor, too. When I grew up but I want to be a teacher. Maybe I’ll be a doctor anyway but I don’t think I could be a happy doctor. 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21. —My dream is to build ________ university on the moon some day. —It sounds like ________ unusual dream. I wish you could realize it. A. a; a B. an; a C. a; an D. an; an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我的梦想是有一天在月球上建立一所大学。——听起来是个不寻常的梦想。我希望你能够实现它。 考查冠词。第一空表示泛指的“一所大学”，university又是以辅音音素发音开头，所以用不定冠词a；第二空表泛指的“一个梦想”，unusual以元音音素发音开头，应该用不定冠词an。故选C。 22. My cousin wears his glasses every day. Without his glasses, he is ____________ blind. A. as long as B. as well as C. as bad as D. as good as 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我表兄每天戴眼镜。没有眼镜，他不亚于一个盲人。 考查词义辨析。A. as long as和……一样长；只要；B. as well as和……一样好；也，还；C. as bad as和……一样坏；D. as good as和……一样好，实际上，无异，不亚于。结合句意可知，此处表示不戴眼镜等同于盲人。故选D。 23. My son is so young that he sometimes has difficulty ________ himself clearly. A. express B. to express C. expressing D. to expressing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我儿子太小了，有时很难清楚地表达自己。 考查非谓语动词。根据have difficulty doing sth.“做某事有困难”可知，此空应填动名词expressing作宾语。故选C。 24. My father works in a hospital. “As a doctor, you ________ be too careful,” he says. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲在医院工作。“作为一名医生，你再怎么小心也不为过，”他说。 考查情态动词。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该。根据“be too careful”可知此处是结构“can’t be too...”，意为“再……也不为过”。故选A。 25. We may meet all kinds of difficulties in the future, but we should be confident enough to ________ any challenge. A. put on B. get on C. try on D. take on 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：未来我们可能会遇到各种各样的困难，但是我们应该有足够的信心来接受任何挑战。 考查短语辨析。put on穿上，上演；get on上车；try on试穿；take on承担。根据“any challenge”可知，我们应该有足够的信心来接受任何挑战，因此“take on”符合句意。故选D。 26. —Could you tell me ________? —Sorry, I don’t know. A. that light travelled faster than sound B. when the museum was built C. what did she buy D. how far is it from your home to your school 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我博物馆是什么时候建的吗？——对不起，我不知道。 考查宾语从句。根据答语“Sorry, I don’t know”可知，宾语从句应是一个疑问句，可排除A项；宾语从句的语序应为陈述语序，可排除C、D项，故选B。 27. People didn’t know anything about Quan Hongchan ________ she won the Tokyo Olympics. A. after B. if C. while D. until 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：直到全红婵赢得东京奥运会，人们才知道她。 考查连词辨析。after在……之后；if如果；while当……时；until直到。根据“People didn’t know anything about Quan Hongchan … she won the Tokyo Olympics”可知，此处用not…until表示“直到……才”，故选D。 28. ________ my father ________ mother knows the secret. I keep it to myself. A. Neither; nor B. Not only; but also C. Both; and D. Either; or 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：不管我的父亲还是我的母亲都不知道这个秘密。只有我自己知道。 考查连词。neither…nor既不……也不；not only…but also不但……而且；both…and二者都；either…or要么……要么。根据“I keep it to myself”可知句子表达二者都不知道，用“neither…nor”。故选A。 29. Most boy students _________ play basketball than badminton while girl students _________ badminton to basketball. A. prefer; would rather B. would rather; prefer C. would rather; would rather D. prefer; prefer 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：绝大部分的男孩子们宁愿打篮球而不愿打羽毛球，然而女孩子们羽毛球和篮球相比较而言，更喜欢打羽毛球。 考查词义辨析和动词短语用法。would rather do sth宁愿做某事，prefer sth更喜欢某物。故选B。 30. She wears red today. Maybe she feels weak and ________ stressed. A. a little of B. a bit of C. a little bit D. a bit little 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：她今天穿着蓝色的衣服。也许她感到有点紧张和压力。 考查短语辨析。a little of一点，of表示所属关系；a bit of一点儿，后接不可数名词；a little bit一点点，后接形容词；a bit little错误搭配。题干中空后“stressed”是形容词，此处用a little bit符合语境。故选C 31. The skirt looks nice ________ Kitty because she looks very nice ________ red. A. on; in B. in; on C. for; on D. to; in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这条裙子穿在基蒂身上很好看，因为她穿红色很好看。 考查介词辨析。on在……上；in穿着；for为了。根据“The skirt looks nice…Kitty”可知，基蒂身上穿着这条裙子，第一空填on；根据“she looks very nice…red.”可知，穿着什么颜色应该用介词in。故选A。 32. I never doubted ________ she would come. A. that B. if C. whether D. so 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我从来不怀疑她会来。 考查宾语从句。that无实义，用于某些动词、形容词和名词后，引出各种从句；if“如果；是否”，引导宾语从句和条件状语从句；whether“是否”，可引导宾语从句；so“因此”，可引导原因状语从句。根据结构可知，应填宾语从句的引导词，排除D选项。句意很完整，不缺少含义。that引导宾语从句，无实义，不做任何成分。故选A。 33. In recent years, China has made great ________ in the space field. A. peace B. progress C. plan D. pioneer 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：近年来，中国在航天领域取得了巨大进展。 考查名词辨析。peace和平；progress进步；plan计划；pioneer先驱。根据“made great...in the space field”可知在航天领域取得进步。故选B。 34. —I was asked to hold a welcome party, but I have no idea how to do it. —________ ask the head teacher for some advice? A. How about B. Why not C. Let’s D. Go ahead 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我被邀请主持一个欢迎会，但我不知道怎么办。——为什么不向班主任请教呢？ 考查特殊疑问句。How about怎么样，表示建议，后跟名词或动名词，特殊疑问句；Why not为什么不，表示建议，后跟动词原形，疑问句；Let’s让我们，表示建议，后跟动词原形，祈使句；Go ahead开始，动词短语。分析句子可知，此句表示建议，句子为疑问句，且空后是动词原形ask。故选B。 35. —Thank you for telling me so much about nature. —________. If you have more questions, come to me anytime. A. That’s right B. No problem C. Sounds great D. Don’t mention it 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢谢你告诉我这么多关于自然的事情。——别客气，如果你有其他问题，随时来找我。 考查情景交际。That’s right那是正确的；No problem没问题；Sounds great听起来不错；Don’t mention it别客气（用于回答感谢）。根据“Thank you”可知，下句是回答感谢。故选D。 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people ____36____ I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a different person. I think my ____37____ started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my degree and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever ____38____ to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first term, I was really ____39____. It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So I tried an experiment. I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I ____40____ to help. That was really a big ____41____ for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of them are, ____42____ my best friends today. A bigger cause of my new attitude, however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer’s disease became my ____43____. Every time I came into her room, she was so ____44____ because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never ____45____ her, so I took her place. She let me ____46____ that making others feel good makes me feel good, too. When she died, I was ____47____, but I was very grateful to her. I think I am a much ____48____ person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not forget these experiences. They have ____49____ me to care about other people more than about myself. I like ____50____ I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago. 36. A. since B. before C. or D. unless 37. A. education B. career C. tour D. change 38. A. talked B. wrote C. lied D. reported 39. A. careful B. lonely C. curious D. cheerful 40. A. dared B. offered C. asked D. happened 41. A. dream B. problem C. duty D. step 42. A. yet B. already C. still D. ever 43. A. friend B. partner C. guide D. guest 44. A. polite B. happy C. strange D. confident 45. A. missed B. answered C. visited D. trusted 46. A. explain B. guess C. express D. see 47. A. homeless B. heartbroken C. helpless D. hopeless 48. A. quieter B. busier C. better D. richer 49. A. forced B. preferred C. ordered D. taught 50. A. what B. who C. where D. whose 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. B 41. D 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了作者由一个以自我为中心的人变成了一个主动为他人着想的人。 【36题详解】 句意：在考虑自己之前，我已经开始考虑别人了。 since自从，既然；before在……之前；or或者；unless除非。根据“I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed.”可知作者做出了改变，能在想到自己之前开始考虑别人。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：我想我的改变始于我在帕洛玛学院的时候。 education教育；career职业；tour旅行；change改变。根据“I am happy that I am becoming a different person.”可知此处是在讲改变开始于什么时间。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：我觉得我比其他人都聪明，所以我几乎从不和班上的任何人说话。 talked说话；wrote写；lied撒谎；reported报告。根据“At first, I just wanted to get my degree and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else...”可知作者很少与其他人说话。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：第一个学期结束时，我真的很孤独。 careful认真的；lonely孤单的；curious好奇的；cheerful欢呼的。根据“It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun.”可知作者没有朋友，感到很孤单。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：我开始问周围的人过得怎么样，如果他们遇到麻烦，我会主动提供帮助。 dared敢；offered提供；asked询问；happened发生。根据“I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I...to help.”可知作者开始变化愿意主动给他人提供帮助。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：这对我来说真的是一大步。 dream梦想；problem问题；duty职责；step步伐。根据“That was really a big...”可知作者变化对他来说是跨出了很大的一步。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：到今年年底，我有了几个新朋友，其中两个至今仍是我最好的朋友。 yet还；already已经；still仍然；ever曾经。根据“By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of them are...my best friends today.”可知之前的朋友到今天仍然还是朋友。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：那里一位患有老年痴呆症的老太太成了我的朋友。 friend朋友；partner拍档；guide向导；guest客人。根据“By the end of the year, I had several new friends...”可知这位老太太也是作者改变后交的一个朋友。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：每次我走进她的房间，她都很高兴，因为她认为我是她的女儿。 polite有礼貌的；happy开心的；strange奇怪的；confident自信的。根据“because she thought I was her daughter”可知老太太见到作者很开心。故选B。 45题详解】 句意：她的亲生女儿从来没有来看过她，所以我代替了她的位置。 missed思念，错过；answered回答；visited拜访；trusted信任。根据“so I took her place”可知老太太的女儿从来不来看望她。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：她让我明白，让别人感觉良好也会让我感觉良好。 explain解释；guess猜测；express表达；see看到，明白。根据“She let me...that making others feel good makes me feel good, too.”可知是老太太让作者明白了一个道理。故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：当她去世时，我很伤心，但我非常感激她 homeless无家可归的；heartbroken伤心的；helpless无助的；hopeless无望的。根据“When she died...”可知作者很伤心。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：我觉得我今天比以前好多了，我希望我不会忘记这些经历。 quieter更安静；busier更忙碌；better更好；richer更富有。根据“I hope I will not forget these experiences.”可知作者认为现在的自己比以前的要更好。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：他们教会我要关心别人而不是自己。 forced强迫；preferred更喜欢；ordered命令，下订单；taught教。根据“I think I am a much...person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not forget these experiences.”可知这些经历教会了作者要去关爱他人。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：我喜欢今天的我，几年前我不能这么说。 what什么；who谁；where在哪里；whose谁的。根据“I like...I am today...”可知此处是宾语从句，缺少表语，且表示人，应用连词who。故选B。 四、阅读理解。 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Happy English Center Courses: Developing listening & speaking skills Time: Whole day classes on weekends Price: 700 yuan (3 months) Place: 8-minute walk from the school Tel: 88992023 Modern Language School Courses: Developing reading & writing skills Time: 2:00 p. m.—5:00 p. m. on Sat. & Sun. Price: 1,050 yuan (3 months) Place: 12-minute walk from the school Tel: 88992126 Century English Training Center Courses: Developing listening & speaking skills Time: Evening classes on weekdays Price: 900 yuan (3 months and a half) Place: 10-minute walk from the school Tel: 88993123 International House of English Courses: Developing reading & writing skills Time: 2:00 p. m.—5:00 p. m. on weekdays Price: 600 yuan (3 months) Place: 15-minute walk from the school Tel: 88993231 51. Which one should Lily choose if she wants to have listening courses on weekdays? A. Happy English Center. B. Modern Language School. C. Century English Training Center. D. International House of English. 52. How far is it from International House of English to the school? A. An 8-minute walk. B. A 10-minute walk. C. A 12-minute walk. D. A 15-minute walk. 53. How much will you pay if you want to develop speaking skills on weekends? A. 600 yuan. B. 700 yuan. C. 900 yuan. D. 1,050 yuan. 【答案】51. C 52. D 53. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个英语培训中心的一些具体信息。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Century English Training Center Courses: Developing listening & speaking skills Time: Evening classes on weekdays”可知，世纪英语培训中心的课程培养听说能力，时间在工作日，如果莉莉想在工作日上听力课，她应该选择世纪英语培训中心。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Place: 15-minute walk from the school”可知，国际英语之家距离学校步行需要15分钟。故选D。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Happy English Center Courses: Developing listening & speaking skills Time: Whole day classes on weekends Price: 700 yuan (3 months)”可知，在周末提高口语能力需要700元。故选B。 B Even in early time, people could realize the importance of dreams and know that dreams gave meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. If a person has a dream and holds fast to it, he or she will find a way to bring it into reality (现实). Children do not have much experience or knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers. We should not laugh at them for being naive. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One dreamer was Thomas Edison. He used to be ostracized (排斥) when he was in primary school, but his achievements were greater than everyone else’s in his time. Teenagers and young people should also be encouraged (鼓励) to dream. The world is full of successful teenagers and young people. They dreamt and their dreams changed their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They have developed technology and brought great progress to humans besides making money for themselves. Older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams turn into reality. Colonel Sanders realized his dreams at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company KFC in the world. Dreaming is a wonderful ability which can lead to wonderful results. Olympic records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream. No one is too young or too old to dream and to make dreams come true. 54. People who ________ could probably realize their dreams. A. find a way to dream B. dream and hold fast to them C. get the meaning of life D. have very good school results 55. Young people should be encouraged to dream because ________. A. their dreams are natural B. they are greater than everyone else C. they have much knowledge D. their dreams might change the world 56. What does the example of Colonel Sanders show us? A. Setting up a big company is a wonderful ability. B. Developing technology can bring great progress. C. Even older people can make their dreams come true. D. People should be brave enough to dream when they are young. 57. The underlined word “naive” in the passage means ________. A. 逆反的 B. 幼稚的 C. 调皮的 D. 冲动的 【答案】54. B 55. D 56. C 57. B 【解析】 【导语】本文强调了梦想的重要性，认为每一个伟大的成就都是多年梦想的结果，文中以孩子、青少年、成年人和老人为例，说明不同年龄阶段的人都应该有梦想，并积极实现梦想。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If a person has a dream and holds fast to it, he or she will find a way to bring it into reality (现实).”可知，有梦想并坚持梦想的人会实现梦想。故选B。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They dreamt and their dreams changed their lives and even the world.”可知，年轻人的梦想可能会改变世界。故选D。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams turn into reality.”可知，Colonel Sanders的例子告诉我们即使老年人也可以实现梦想。故选C。 【57题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“they are natural dreamers. We should not laugh at them for being naive.”可知，此处表达孩子们是天生的梦想家，他们的想法应该是天真幼稚的，故我们不应该嘲笑他们的幼稚，故推出划线部分naive意为“幼稚的”。故选B。 C Hangzhou hosts the 19th Asian Games from September 23rd to October 8th, 2023. The Games are very “smart” thanks to the use of many exciting technologies. The place for the tennis finals is sometimes called the “Small Lotus (莲花)”. On the top of the stadium (体育场), there are eight “petals” (花瓣). Each petal weighs 160 tons. They can open and close freely. It takes 15 minutes for each petal to open and close. It’s built this way for different kinds of weather. What if there’s an accident during the game and the athletes need first aid (急救)? Drones (无人机) can be used to send things over. They can fly as far as 20 kilometers and travel 16 meters in one second. Every dish at the Asian Games should be safe and healthy to eat. In the kitchen of the athletes’ village in Hangzhou, there is a special system that can tell people’s faces. If a “stranger” goes into the kitchen, an alarm will go off to let people know. Do you want to walk around at the stadiums but can’t make it in person? You can try the Hangzhou Asian Games’ metaverse (元宇宙)! You can try it with an app on Alipay (支付宝). Inside, it’s like an online cartoon world. You can enjoy the charm (魅力) of the stadiums both from the outside and inside. It will be sad if you can’t find your way. Augmented Reality (AR，增强现实) is here to help. There’s a mini-program called the Hangzhou Asian Games AR service. You can simply turn on your phone’s camera, and it will see where you are and then show you the way. 58. What is the “Small Lotus” designed for? A. Making the stadium hold more people. B. Dealing with different weather conditions. C. Presenting the timetable for sporting events. D. Helping drones provide first aid more quickly. 59. Why is an alarm set in the kitchen? A. To make sure the food is safe. B. To test whether dishes are fresh. C. To remind cooks to prepare food. D. To prevent fire accidents during cooking. 60. The AR service is more attractive to ________. A. tennis fans B. camera lovers C. people who get lost D. players who get hurt 61. What can you do in Hangzhou Asian Games’ metaverse? A. Enter the cartoon world online. B. Communicate with sports stars. C. Enjoy the beauty of Hangzhou City. D. Experience the charm of the stadiums. 【答案】58. B 59. A 60. C 61. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了杭州亚运会期间的“智能化”设施。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s built this way for different kinds of weather.”可知，“小莲花”是为了应对不同的天气条件而设计的。故选B。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Every dish at the Asian Games should be safe and healthy to eat ... an alarm will go off to let people know.”可知，警报是为了确保食品的安全。故选A。 60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It will be sad if you can’t find your way. Augmented Reality (AR) is here to help.”可知，AR服务是为了帮助迷路的人。故选C。 【61题详解】  细节理解题。根据“You can enjoy the charm of the stadiums both from the outside and inside.”可知，在杭州亚运会的元宇宙中可以体验场馆的魅力。故选D。 D Tom shivered (颤抖) from head to foot when he saw the hard face of Indian Joe in the crowd. Then people began to shout: “It’s him!” The Sheriff (城镇治安官) arrived, leading Potter by the arm. The poor man’s face showed his fear. He stood by the murdered man, put his face in his hands and burst into tears. “I didn’t do it,” he cried. “Who accused (控告) you?” shouted a voice. “Is that your knife?”asked the Sheriff, holding it out. Potter saw Indian Joe. He said, “Tell them, Joe.” Huckleberry and Tom said nothing while Indian Joe lied in front of everyone. He then helped to lift the body of the murdered man and put it in a wagon (四轮载重马车). But Tom soon forgot his secret troubles because something new interested him. Becky wasn’t coming to school because she was ill. Tom didn’t play games with his friends and forgot his toys. At school Tom waited at the gate of the playground instead. He watched carefully, hoping whenever a girl came into sight that it was Becky. __________ He came running and shouting round, broke through a group of boys, sending them falling in every direction. Then he fell himself right in front of Becky, almost knocking her over. She turned, with her nose in the air, and he heard her say, “Hmmm! Some people think they’re very clever-always showing off!” Tom’s cheeks burned as he picked himself up, and crept off (悄悄溜走) feeling small. —Taken from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer 62. How does Tom feel when he saw the hard face of Indian Joe? A. happy. B. sad. C. afraid. D. angry over. 63. In order to get Becky’s attention, Tom did many things except _______ A. He fell himself and knocked Becky. B. He broke through a group of boys. C. He sent the boys falling in every direction. D. He came running and shouting round. 64. Which of the following shows the correct order of what happened in the passage? a. They lifted the body of the murdered man and put it in a wagon. b. Potter put his face in his hands and burst into tears. c. Tom fell himself right in front of Becky. d. Tom waited at the gate of the playground. A. a-b-c-d B. b-a-c-d C. a-b-d-c D. b-a-d-c 65. Which sentence is the best for “__________” in the paragraph 8 ? A. But she didn’t come back for a long time. B. When she came back, he did everything to attract her attention. C. He made a decision to forget her, but failed. D. And he was so lucky to meet a friend on his way to the playground. 【答案】62. C 63. A 64. D 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇小说。文章是《汤姆索亚历险记》中一个选段，讲述了Potter被人诬陷为杀人凶手的事情，以及Tom和Becky之间发生的故事。 【62题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Tom shivered from head to foot when he saw the hard face of Indian Joe...”可知，当他看到Joe时，浑身上下瑟瑟发抖，所以他是害怕的。故选C。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He came running and shouting round, broke through a group of boys, sending them falling in every direction”可知，他大喊大叫；冲破了一群男孩；让他们四处倒下。选项B、C、D都是他为了吸引Becky而做的事情，A不包括在内。故选A。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，事情的发展顺序是：Potter双手掩面大哭→将被谋杀者的尸体抬起来放进马车→Tom在操场门口等待→Tom倒在了Becky的正前方，所以正确的顺序为b-a-d-c。故选D。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He came running and shouting round, broke through a group of boys, sending them falling in every direction.”可知，设空处后讲述了Tom为了吸引Becky的注意，所做的一系列事情。选项B“当她回来时，他竭尽全力吸引她的注意”衔接下文，符合语境。故选B。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Mr. Li: You look worried, Peter. Peter: I am, Mr. Li. I’m having trouble learning English. Mr. Li: You said you liked English. ___66___. Peter: I can’t get the pronunciation right. Mr. Li: Well, listening can help. ___67___. You can listen to them at home and repeat the sentences that are difficult for you. Peter: That’s a good idea. But what about all the new words? ___68___. Mr. Li: You can write the new words in your notebook and study them at home. You can even study on the train on the way to school. Peter: That might really help! Thanks. Mr. Li: Can you understand when people talk to you? Peter: Well, no. Not always. Sometimes I just don’t understand what people are saying. Mr. Li: Why don’t you join an English language club to practice speaking English? ___69___. Peter: Maybe I’ll go. Another problem I have is that I don’t get much writing practice. Mr. Li: Maybe you should find a pen friend. Peter: ___70___. Thanks, Mr. Li. A. Do you learn English by watching videos? B. That sounds like a fun way to practice writing. C. I forget a lot of new words. D. I really have learnt a lot from you, Mr. Li. E. Why don’t you borrow the teacher’s tapes? F. What’s the problem? G. The English club meets after school on Tuesdays and Thursdays. 【答案】66. F 67. E 68. C 69. G 70. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，对话内容为：Peter提到他在学习英语时遇到了一些问题，Mr. Li给出了相应的建议。 【66题详解】 根据“You said you liked English.”可知，Mr. Li在询问Peter的问题，选项F“有什么问题？”符合语境。故选F。 【67题详解】 根据“Well, listening can help.”可知，Mr. Li建议Peter借用老师的录音带，选项E“你为什么不借老师的录音带呢？”符合语境。故选E。 【68题详解】 根据“But what about all the new words?”可知，Peter提到他记不住新单词，选项C“我忘记了很多新单词。”符合语境。故选C。 【69题详解】 根据“Why don’t you join an English language club to practice speaking English?”可知，Mr. Li建议Peter加入英语俱乐部，选项G“英语俱乐部在周二和周四放学后开会。”符合语境。故选G。 【70题详解】  根据“Maybe you should find a pen friend.”可知，Peter认为这是一个有趣的练习写作的方法，选项B“那听起来是一个有趣的练习写作的方法。”符合语境。故选B。 第二卷（非选择题，共35分） 五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 71. His ________ (粗心) of improper driving is the cause of the car accident. 【答案】carelessness 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的粗心驾驶不当是造成车祸的原因。根据汉语和“His”可知，此处应填名词carelessness，作句子主语。故填carelessness。 72. The local government plans to ________ (创造) more jobs for young people and care more for the elderly. 【答案】create 【解析】 【详解】句意：当地政府计划创造更多的就业机会给年轻人并且更多地关心老年人。plan to do sth“计划做某事”，空处需要填写动词原形，create“创造”，故填create。 73. Wearing orange clothes can ________ (使振作起来) you up when you are feeling sad. 【答案】cheer 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你感觉悲伤的的时候，穿橙色衣服可以使你振作越来。情态动词can后接动词原形。“使振作越来”是动词cheer，cheer sb up表示“使某人振作越来”。故填cheer。 74. Mistakes are always forgivable, if one has the ________ (勇气) to face them. 【答案】courage 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果一个人有勇气面对错误，错误总是可以原谅的。courage“勇气”，是不可数名词，故填courage。 75. Thank you so much for your _________ (建议). I think they are useful to me. 【答案】suggestions 【解析】 【详解】句意：非常感谢您的建议。我认为它们对我很有用。“建议”suggestion/advice，suggestion是可数名词，advice是不可数名词；根据“they”可知，此处用可数名词复数形式。故填suggestions。 76. The Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team won the gold medal ________（凭借）hard work. 【答案】through 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国女排凭借艰苦的努力赢得了金牌。分析句子结构，句子主谓宾都有，结合提示词“凭借”可知，这里需要填介词through，用它来给出方式或原因，引导方式状语。故填through。 77. Look, the teacher is d________ the class into several groups to have a discussion. 【答案】(d)ividing 【解析】 【详解】句意：看，老师正在把全班分成几组进行讨论。根据“the teacher is d...the class into several groups”及首字母提示可知，应表达老师正把全班分组，divide...into...“把……分成……”，根据Look可知，时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+动词现在分词，divide的现在分词为dividing。故填(d)ividing。 78. —Excuse me, Mr Smith, I can h________ follow you. —Sorry, I thought you could catch what I said without difficulty. 【答案】(h)ardly 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对不起，史密斯先生，我几乎听不懂你的话。——对不起，我以为你能毫不费力地听懂我说的话。根据“Sorry, I thought you could catch what I said without difficulty”以及首字母可知以为对方能听懂，但是实际上几乎没听懂，hardly“几乎不”。故填(h)ardly。 79. He used to ________ (need) me to help him with his maths, but now he doesn’t. 【答案】need 【解析】 【详解】句意：他过去常常需要我帮他学数学，但现在不了。need“需要”，used to do sth“过去常常做某事”，固定搭配，空处用动词原形。故填need。 80. After a great deal of effort, he finally ________ (achieve something that you have been trying to do) in getting a scholarship. 【答案】succeeded 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过大量的努力，他终于成功地获得了奖学金。根据英语解释可知，此空应填succeed“成功”，又根据“After a great deal of effort, he finally... (achieve something that you have been trying to do) in getting a scholarship.”可知，本句为一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式。故填succeeded。 六、（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。 Dear me in 2035, As I write to you in 2023, my feelings are mixed. It’s the ___81___ (one) time that I have written to you. When you receive this letter, I guess you might be feeling excited. I hope you can be ___82___ (success) in 2035. Let me tell you about my future plans. I hope you can realize ___83___ (they). You’ll take an exam for high school soon. I hope you can get into a good high school and later a good college. You’ll learn medicine ___84___ (good) because you are thirsty for (渴望) knowledge. You will be ___85___ (real) proud of yourself because your work helps society. I guess you’ll join a research team to develop new medicine that can help ___86___ (patient). I also want to put some questions to you about life in 2035. Will things be ___87___ (cheap) than they are now? Will many people have private planes or flying cars? I’m looking forward to ___88___ (receive) your answer. I hope you will remember that you ___89___ (use) to love playing the violin. Please keep up this hobby, no matter how busy you are. Try ___90___ (relax) and don’t stress out. I hope I will meet a happy man. See you in 2035. Your friend, You 【答案】81. first 82. successful 83. them 84. well 85. really 86. patients 87. cheaper 88. receiving 89. used 90. to relax 【解析】 【导语】本文是写给未来自己的一封信，谈到了未来自己职业和教育，以及对未来存在的疑问。 【81题详解】 句意：这是我第一次给你写信。one“一个”，基数词，the修饰用序数词first“第一”。故填first。 【82题详解】 句意：我希望在2035年你能够成功。success“成功”，名词，be动词后面加形容词successful“成功的”。故填successful。 【83题详解】 句意：我希望你能实现它们。they“它们”，人称代词主格，动词realize后面加宾格形式them作宾语。故填them。 【84题详解】 句意：你会学好医学的因为你渴望知识。good“好的”，形容词，空处修饰动词learn用副词形式well。故填well。 【85题详解】 句意：你会真地为自己感到非常自豪因为你的工作对社会有帮助。real“真的”，形容词，空处修饰形容词proud，用副词形式。故填really。 【86题详解】 句意：我猜你会加入一个研究团队来开发可以帮助病人的新药。patient“病人”，可数名词，空处表示泛指用复数形式。故填patients。 【87题详解】 句意：东西会比现在便宜吗？cheap“便宜的”，than前面用比较级cheaper。故填cheaper。 【88题详解】 句意：我期待着你的回答。receive“收到”，look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”，固定搭配，to后面用动名词形式。故填receiving。 【89题详解】 句意：我希望你会记得你过去喜欢拉小提琴。used to do sth“过去常常做某事”，固定搭配。故填used。 【90题详解】 句意：试着放松不要紧张。relax“放松”，try to do sth“试着做某事”，空处用不定式结构。故填to relax。 七、书面表达（满分15分） 91. 我校英文报正在以“The person who I admire most”为题进行征文比赛。假设你的叔叔对你的学习生活影响非常大，你非常钦佩你的叔叔，请你根据表格提供的有关叔叔的信息和要求写一篇文章向报社投稿。 基本信息 职业：医生 年龄：四十多岁 生肖；马 品质 1.细心，注意每个细节；再仔细也不为过 2.有条理（请举一例说明） 3.有爱心(请举一例) 最爱颜色 蓝色(原因自拟一条) 对我的帮助 倾听我的……烦恼，建议我…… 我对他的评价 (至少一条) 注意：(1)词数90 左右； (2)短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯； (3)表达中请勿提及真实姓名。 The person who I admire most is my uncle. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The person who I admire most The person who I admire most is my uncle. He is a doctor, who was born in the year of horse. He is in his forties. He never forgets what he needs to do. He is very careful. He is always patient with his patients. He is helpful and often cares for the elderly who have lost their only child. His favorite color is blue. Because it represents openness and comfort. He often listens to me and gives great advice to me. He often helps me with my English study and buys some reference books for me. They are useful indeed. He is such a great man that I admire him all the time. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第三人称为主。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍叔叔的基本信息； 第二步，介绍叔叔的品质，最喜欢的颜色； 第三步，介绍叔叔对我的帮助，我对叔叔的评价。 [亮点词汇] ①in the year of horse马年 ②be patient with sb对某人有耐心 ③give advice to sb给某人提建议 [高分句型] ①The person who I admire most is my uncle.（定语从句） ②He is such a great man that I admire him all the time.（such a…that…句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$