Unit 6 A day in the life（知识梳理+小练典例）2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级英语上册

Unit 1 You and me 2024-2025学年人教PEP版英语七年级上册 知识梳理+小练典例 知识归纳 一、词汇 合成词 home(家)+work(工作)=homework(家庭作业) house(房子)+work(工作)=housework(家务劳动) week(周)+end(结尾)=weekend(周末) out(外面)+side(一边)=outside(在外面) every(每一)+day(天)=everyday(每天的) 派生词 usual(通常的)+-ly(副词后缀)=usually(通常地) report(报道)+-er(名词后缀)=reporter(记者) day(一天)+-ly(形容词后缀)=daily(每日的) out(外面)+side(一边)=outside(在外面) prepare(v.)+-ation(名词后缀)=preparation(n.) 名词的复数形式 tooth—teeth牙齿 brush—brushes刷子 mouse—mice老鼠 man—men男人 woman—women女人 child—children孩子 二、短语 1.make use of使用……;利用…… 2.take a shower 淋浴 3.get dressed穿衣服 4.brush one's teeth刷牙 5.have breakfast吃早饭 6.do some reading读书 7.on duty值班 8.get up起床;站起 9.go to bed 上床睡觉 10,stay at school待在学校 11.play sport做运动 12.play football踢足球 13.daily routine日常生活 14.a 10-minute walk步行10分钟 15.home economics家事经济 16.ice hockey 冰球运动;冰上曲棍球 17.an important part of……的重要部分 18.everyday life日常生活 19.prepare sth for为……把某物准备好 20.find out找出,查明 21.go to work 去上班 22.get off work下班 23.in the field在田地里 24.another four hours又四个小时 三、句型 1.—What time do you usually getup? 你通常几点起床? —I usually get up at 7 o'clock. 我通常7点起床。 2. —When do you go home? 你什么时候回家? —Around 5:00.5点左右。 3.Early to bed,early to rise. 早睡早起。 4.—What do you do after dinner? 你晚饭后做什么? —Sometimes I read books or do my homework. 我有时候读书或做作业。 5.It's only a 10-minute walk. 步行只需10分钟。 6.Each lesson is 45 minutes long and there's a break between lessons. 每节课45分钟,两节课之间有休息时间。 7.The afternoon lessons begin at 12:30and finish at 2:15. 下午的课在12点30分开始,在2点15分结束。 8.It's time for me to go to bed. 到我上床睡觉的时间了。 考点速记 1、 时间表达法 时 间 表 达 法 整点 “整点数+o'clock”或“整点数” 非整点 顺读法 “先时后分”。先读整点数,再读分钟数,都用基数词来读。当分钟数 小于10时,遇到数字0,发字母o的音/eu/ 逆读法 分钟数小于30时,用“分钟数+past+整点数”表示; 分钟数为30时,用“half past+整点数”表示; 分钟数超过30时,用“60减去分钟数+to+下一个整点数”表示; 分钟数是15或45时,分钟数可用quarter表示 It's five o'clock./It's five. 6:30—six thirty 2:58—two fifty-eight 4:05—four o(/ u/)five 8:10—ten past eight 1:30—half past one 5:56—four to six 10:15—a quarter past ten 5:45—a quarter to six 二、what time、when、what引导的特殊疑问句 1.what time与when what time、when都可以提问时间,表示“什么时候”。what time用来询问具体的时间点,when既可用来询问具体时间点,也可用来询问时间段。 (1)结构: What time/When+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他? Whattime/When+be 动词+主语+其他? (2)答语: (主语+谓语+)On/In/At+ 时间. 例:—What time/When do they usually get up?他们通常什么时候起床? —At 6:00 in the morning.在早晨6点。 例:—When do you usually go to the park?你通常什么时候去公园? —I usually go to the park on weekends.我通常周末去公园。 特别提醒 (1) 询问当前的时间,即几点几分时,只能用what time,不能用when。 例:—What time is it now? 现在几点了? —It's 6:15. 6点15分。 (2) 询问年份、月份、日期时,只能用when, 不能用what time。 例:—When is the art festival? 艺术节在什么时候? —It's on March 2nd. 在3月2号。 2.what what意为“什么”,引导特殊疑问句时可单独使用,也可放在名词前作定语,用来询问姓名、爱好、电话号码、颜色、天气、日期、尺寸或某人对某事的看法等。 例:What is your name? 你叫什么名字? What is your phone number? 你的电话号码是多少? What colour is your shirt? 你的衬衫是什么颜色? What's the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样? —What size shoes do you wear? 你穿多大码的鞋? —Size 37. 37号。 小试牛刀 一、 一、知识默写。 1.淋浴;淋浴器;洗淋浴_ 2.(用刷子)刷;刷子;画笔_ 3.牙齿_ 4.值班;职责_ 5.通常地_ 6.记者 _ 7.大约;环绕;到处_ 8.家庭作业 _ 9.谚语;格言_ 10.起床;升起;增强 _ 11.停留;待_ 12.常规 _13.使用……;利用…… _ 14.淋浴 _ 15.穿衣服 _16.值班_ 17.起床;站起 _18.上床睡觉_19.餐馆;餐厅_ 20.家务劳动_21.一段时间;一会儿;在……期间_ 22.周末_23.职员;军官_ 24.下班_ 25.另外四个小时_26.餐馆;餐厅_ 27.家务劳动_ 28.一段时间;一会儿;在……期间_ 29.周末_ 二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1. What time does Tina u_ wash her clothes? 2.—When do your parents go to work? —At a_ 8:00a. m. 3. Even a kid knows the sun r_in the east. 4. Can you tell me about your daily_(常规), Alice? 5. How long will Eric _ (待,停留) in Beijing? 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. My sister brushes her_ (tooth) before 8:30 p. m. 2.—What's your uncle's job? —He is a_ (report). 3. As the _ (say) goes,“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” 4. When does Frank get _ (dress)? 5. My grandfather _ (usual) takes a walk in the park every evening. 6. When do you get_ (dress)? 7. What time _ your sister usually_ (get) up? 8. My little sister is 2 years old. And she only has ten_ (tooth). 9. My father wants to buy two_(brush). 10. His brother_(work) at a hospital. 四、用 what, what time 或 when 填空。 1.—_ is Kate's birthday party? —Next Friday. 2.—_ does Tom get up? —Tom gets up at six forty. 3._does Mrs Brown usually do at six fifty? 4.—_ does Mrs Brown usually watch TV with her family? —On weekends. 5.—_ do you get home? —Hmm. Usually about half past five. 五、完成句子。 1.——你通常几点钟起床? —_ do you usually _ ? ——我通常七点钟起床。 —I usually _7o’clock. 2.——你什么时候淋浴? — _do you_ ? ——我通常晚上淋浴。 —I usually _at night. 3.迈克通常几点到达学校? _ Mike usually get to school? 4.你的数学课在什么时候? _ your maths class? 5.晚饭后,他通常弹一会儿吉他。 After dinner, he usually plays the guitar _ . 6.迈克通常几点到达学校? _ Mike usually get to school? 7.你的数学课在什么时候? _ your maths class? 8.晚饭后,他通常弹一会儿吉他。 After dinner, he usually plays the guitar _ . 9.——这个星期六或星期天你能帮我学英语吗? ——好的。我在周末有空。 —Can you help me with my English this Saturday or Sunday? —OK. I'm free _ . 10.这个女孩喜欢晚饭前做作业,晚饭后玩。 The girl likes _ before dinner and playing after dinner. 11.他们通常在九点半睡觉。 They usually_ at nine thirty. 12.你妈妈什么时候去工作? When does your mother_ ? 13.你几点钟起床? _do you_ ? 14.午饭时间在12:30, 大约2:30,他又开始工作。 Lunchtime is at 12:30 p. m., and _ around 2:30. 六、单项选择。 ( )1.—_ do you go to see grandparents? —On Sunday morning. A. When B. What time C. Which D. Where ( )2. My mother usually_at six o’clock in the morning. A. get up B. to get up C. am getting D. gets up ( )3. My grandparents think walking is good for their health so they_after dinner every day. A.take a shower B. go to work C. play the piano D. take a walk ( )4.—_ do you go to see grandparents? —On Sunday morning. A. When B. What time C. Which D. Where ( )5. My mother usually_at six o’clock in the morning. A. get up B. to get up C. am getting D. gets up ( )6. My grandparents think walking is good for their health so they_after dinner every day. A.take a shower B. go to work C. play the piano D. take a walk ( )7.—_ is the book sale? —It's next week. A. What B. Who C. When D. How ( )8.— _do you have lunch? —At about 12:00. A. What B. Where C. How D. What time ( )9.—David, when do you get up every day? —I usually get up_6:30. A. in B. at C. on D. during ( )10.—_does he play soccer? —In the afternoon. A. Where B. What C. When D. How ( )11.—_ does your friend Tina do before going to bed? —She sometimes listens to music. A. What B. Where C. When D. How ( )12.— _is the book sale? —It's next week. A. What B. Who C. When D. How ( )13.—_ do you have lunch? —At about 12:00. A. What B. Where C. How D. What time ( )14.—David, when do you get up every day? —I usually get up_ 6:30. A. in B. at C. on D. during ( )15.—_does he play soccer? —In the afternoon. A. Where B. What C. When D. How ( )16.— _does your friend Tina do before going to bed? —She sometimes listens to music. A. What B. Where C. When D. How ( )17.— _do you usually go to school? —At six thirty. A. What number B. What time C. What colour D. What sport ( )18. My mother_a shower in the evening every day. A. do B. does C. takes D. take ( )19. After Mike_ his breakfast, he goes to school with his sister. A. finishes B. looks C. knows D. sounds ( )20. The room is so_. Please turn on(打开) the light. A. tidy B. large C. small D. dark www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷 第 2 页 (共 2 页) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$