Unit 1 Topic 2 周末培优作业二 2024---2025学年仁爱科普版八年级英语上册

2024---2025仁爱版八年级英语上册周末培优作业二 （unit 1 topic2 仁爱版） 一 翻译短语 1.举行一场足球比赛 _______________________________________ 2.其中之一________________________________________________ 3.把某物踢给某人__________________________________________ 4.把某物传给某人__________________________________________ 5.没关系_____________________________________ 6.生病_______________________________________ 7.帮某人一个忙_______________________________ 8.擅长_______________________________________ 9.不断尝试_______________________________________ 10.斥责某人_______________________________________ 11.尽某人最大的努力___________________________________ 12.在某方面做的好_____________________________________ 13.学会团队合作_______________________________________ 14.过得开心___________________________________________ 15.生某人的气_________________________________________ 16.向某人道歉_________________________________________ 17.对……感到抱歉_____________________________________ 18.一定做某事_________________________________________ 19.把某物给某人_______________________________________ 20.把某物扔给某人_____________________________________ 21.给某人买某物_______________________________________ 22.把某物带给某人_____________________________________ 23.在一开始，起初________________________________ 24.形成，产生____________________________________ 25.两者都……____________________________________ 26.阻止某人或某物做某事___________________________________ 27.遵守规则________________________________ 28.许多，大量______________________________ 29.全世界__________________________________ 30.成百上千________________________________ 二 单项选择 1.I can’t carry ______ chair by myself. Could you please give me ______ hand? A. a, the B. the, a C.不填，a D. the, 不填 2. —I’m sorry for ______I said. —It doesn’t matter. A. what B. when C. how D. which 3. Michael didn’t pass the ball ______ me. I was really angry ______ him. A. to, with B. to, at C. for, with D. for, about 4. ______ your best, _____ you will succeed A. Try, 不填 B. Trying, and C. To try, or D. Try, and 5. Our school life _______ since 2018.We have more activities outdoors. A. changed B. has changed C. will change D. changes. 6. Li Ping, practice more and you will speak English _________. A. well B. better C. more D. best 7.Keep trying! We are __________to pass the exam next time. A. glad B. sorry C. sure D. kind 8.I am going to __________for vacation this summer. A. cool somewhere B. somewhere cool C. anywhere cool D. cool anywhere 9. A basketball player should have a good skill, _____ it is more important to play _____ a team. A. and, with B. but, as C. though, as D. because, with 10.The saying “A tree can’t make a forest” tells us that ______ is very important in a football game. A. skill B. body C. teamwork D. speed (速度) 11.—I’m sorry for _______ I said. —It doesn’t matter. A. how B. which C. what D. when 12. —I’d like to read the book over there. Could you pass _______, please? —Certainly. Here you are. A. me it B. it to me C. me for it D. it for me 13. —Many new drivers don’t have good _______ for driving. They’re called Road Killers (马路杀手). —You’re right. A. skill B. skills C. look D. looks 14. The saying A tree can’t make a forest (森林) tells us that _____ is very important in a football match. A. skill B. body C. teamwork D. speed(速度) 15. —Would you mind _______ us in the game? —Not at all. A. joining B. join C. join in D. joining in 三 完形填空 Many people say volleyball is easy. “If you can hit it in the air, you can play volleyball.” I agreed with those people in the past. __1__ now I find it is not really so. I wasn’t good at volleyball at first. But after _2__ hard with my mother, I was sure that I could join my school __3__ and surprise everyone. Playing volleyball wasn’t that easy. When I played with the team, I was unable to work with other players successfully. I felt sad. Isn’t volleyball just about hitting the __4__? I began a few weeks of training(训练) with the team. Then, we had our first __5__ against Park School. The Park School players were full of experience. However, most of my teammates were not. I could __6__ hope to win. But during the game, I enjoyed the game and felt _7__ working together with my teammates. The sounds of running feet, loud shouts and cheers(欢呼) filled us with warmth. After the game, everyone was excited and __8__ our teamwork. That’s when I started to know that being on the school team meant __9__ together with others. I __10__ how cooperation(合作) is of great importance. Volleyball helped me make friends, learn new things, and find my true self within a group. 1．A．But B．And C．Or D．So 2．A．practicing B．talking C．driving D．sitting 3．A．uniform B．team C．class D．homework 4．A．man B．ground C．corner D．ball 5．A．hill B．hole C．game D．yard 6．A．hardly B．never C．often D．always 7．A．awful B．terrible C．happy D．alive 8．A．worried about B．heard about C．knew about D．talked about 9．A．living B．working C．writing D．warning 10．A．entered B．cut C．understood D．shook 四 阅读理解 A Streetball is a city game. People play it on playgrounds and in gyms around the world. Usually only one side of the court is used in the streetbal, but the rules of the game are almost the same as basketball games. The number of players in a game may be only 2, and it is called one-to-one. Sometimes there are also two teams of five players each. It is easy for you to join a streetball game. You only need to go to an outdoor court. If there are some teams playing, and they agree to let you take part in, then you have a chance to join any team. Streetball is a very popular game in the world, and it is very popular with the young people. Some cities in the United States even have streetball programs on TV. It is said (据说) that this is a good way for young people to keep away from troubles such as crimes (犯罪) and drugs (毒品). 1．Where do people usually play streetball? A．On the hill. B．In the classroom. C．On playground. D．In the water. 2．The rules of streetball games are almost the same as ___________ games. A．baseball B．football C．volleyball D．basketball 3．What does the underlined word “troubles” mean in Chinese? A．麻烦 B．荣誉 C．诱惑 D．纠缠 4．Why do people say the streetball game is good for the young people? A．Because it is very popular. B．Because it can be played by two people. C．Because it can make them strong. D．Because it can keep them from some troubles. 5．What can we know from the passage? A．It’s not easy to join a streetball game. B．The streetball game is only for good players. C．The streetball is very popular with young people. D．There are many programs on TV about the streetball game all over the world. B Fast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking. A study shows that fast walking has become the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5,000 steps a day. The results of the study are from QQ users. About 37% of the people choose fast walking as their favorite exercise; over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose riding bikes. Fast walking and running are easy, cost little and work well, so they are popular. And many people prefer doing exercise in nature (大自然) than going to gyms. It’s best to walk fast for at least 10 minutes at one time and walk up to 6,000 steps every day. The study also shows that people in Guiyang, Guizhou love sports most. On average (平均), everyone there walks 5,941 steps every day. It seems that people in places with better environment(环境) and air are more willing to (更愿意) do sports. 6．Many people in China walk more than ________ steps a day. A．6,000 B．5,941 C．5,000 D．3,700 7．Over 23% of the Chinese people choose ________ as their favorite exercise. A．running B．fast walking C．riding bikes D．going to gyms 8．Many people prefer to do exercise ________. A．at home B．on playgrounds C．in the gyms D．in nature 9．The writer probably agrees that ________ . A．people living in big cities are more willing to do sports B．fast walking is not difficult, costs little and works well C．people in Guiyang, Guizhou love race walking most D．it’s bad for people to walk fast for more than 10 minutes at a time 10．We can read this passage in the column(栏目) ________ of a newspaper. A．Mum’s Kitchen B．Music Today C．Health and Sports D．News Today C Rock climbing(攀岩)did not become a sport until late in the 1900s. But now it has become a popular outdoor activity. While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun. If you have ever done rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. Rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on your body and mind. That is to say you need to be strong enough and have courage. To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills. The most important rule is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up, the closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb. Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you’ll find more fun. People who like games such as chess playing or problem-solving may love rock climbing, because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape, rock climbing is a fun and good way. Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby. 11．When did rock climbing become a sport? A．Later in the 1900s. B．Early in the 1900s. C．In the 1900s. D．In the 1900. 12．Why may the chess players like rock climbing? A．they'd like to get into beautiful shape. B．it is more interesting than chess playing. C．it is like chess playing in the way of thinking. D．they like the color of the chess. 13．What does the underlined word “courage” mean? A．鼓励 B．勇气 C．体魄 D．精彩 14．What can we learn from the passage? A．The closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb. B．Rock climbing is a very easy sport. C．When you climb, your arms push you up. D．Rock climbing needs wonderful skills. 15．Who can take rock climbing as a new hobby according to the passage? A．The sick people. B．The people who like difficult games. C．Successful people. D．Interesting people. 五 情景交际。根据情景提示, 完成下列各题。 1. 你想问Johnson是否愿意教你英语,应该这么问: ____________________________________________________________, Johnson? 2. 你想告诉同学你要把自行车放到别处去, 应该这么说: _____________________________________________________________________3. 你想问Jenny你可以再试一次吗,你应该这么问: _______________________________________________________________,Jenny? 4.你想告诉同学你明天会给他带个礼物,可以这么说: ____________________________________________________________________ 5.你想告诉同学你对你说过的话感到抱歉, 可以这么说: ____________________________________________________________________ 六 看图写话：根据每题所提供的图片和提示词，写一个符合图意的句子。 2. mind, teach 1. pass, Mike 3. lost, because Not angry not throw 1. _____________________________________________________________________________ 2. _____________________________________________________________________________ 3. _____________________________________________________________________________ 4. _____________________________________________________________________________ 5. _____________________________________________________________________________ 七 短文填空。阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 I am a new student in our school, so I have ____1____/fju: /friends here. I like ____2____(sport )very much. There is a football ___3_____/ti: m / in our school. I want to join it_____4___I like playing football and I'm good at it. In the past I often played it with my____5___ (classmate) every Sunday afternoon. Playing football makes___6___( I ) relax. I want to be a football____7__ (play) when grow up. I hope I can play it all over the world like David Beckham. That’s a ____8____ /dri: m/. This Sunday our school is going to have a football game ____9____No.2 High school. I am sure we will ___10___. All of us will watch the game. 八、书面表达。 Mary给Linda写了一封email,询问她近来的学校生活。请你以Linda的名义并参照以下要点给Mary 回信。 要点:1. 问候对方; 2. 下周六, 学校有一场足球赛; 3. 夫天踢球约1个半小时, 为比赛做准备; 4. 希望对方来信讲述其学校生活。 要求:1. 包括所有要点,可以适当发挥; 2. 80词左右。开头已给出,不计人总词数。 Dear Mary , ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours ,Linda 2024---2025仁爱版八年级英语上册周末培优作业二答案 （unit 1 topic2 仁爱版） 一 翻译短语 1.have a soccer game 举行一场足球比赛 2.one of 其中之一 3.kick sth. to sb.=kick sb. sth. 把某物踢给某人 4.pass sth. to sb.=pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人 5.never mind 没关系 6.be/fall ill 生病 7.give sb. a hand帮某人一个忙 8.be good at擅长 9.keep trying. 不断尝试 10.shout at sb. 朝某人大喊 11.do/try one’s best 尽某人最大的努力 12.do well in在某方面做的好 13.learn teamwork学会团队合作 14.have fun过得开心 15.be angry with sb. 生某人的气 16.say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉 17.be sorry for… 对……感到抱歉 18.be sure to do sth. 一定做某事 19.give sth. to sb.=give sb. sth. 把某物给某人 20.throw sth. to sb.=throw sb. sth. 把某物扔给某人 21.buy sth for sb.=buy sb. sth. 给某人买某物 22.bring sth. to sb.=bring sb. sth. 把某物带给某人 23.at first 在一开始，起初 24.come into being形成，产生 25.both…and… 两者都…… 26.stop sb./sth. from doing sth. 阻止某人或某物做某事 27.follow the rules 遵守规则 28.a large number of… 许多，大量 29.around the world 全世界 30.hundreds of… 成百上千 二 单项选择 1---5BAADB.6--10BCBBC 11---15CBBCA 三 完形填空 1--5AABDC 6---10 ACDBC 四 阅读理解 1- --5CDADC 6- --10CADBC 11---15ACBAB 情景交际 1. Would you mind teaching me English 2. I will put my bike somewhere else. 3. Do you mind if I try it again 4. I will bring you a present tomorrow. 5. I am sorry for what I said. 看图写句子 1. Kangkang passed the ball to Mike 2. . Would you mind teaching me English? 3. We lost because you didn’t pass the ball. \ We lost because you did badly in the game. 4. Don’t be angry with each other. 5.Do you mind not throwing bottles around? 七 短文填空 1. few 2. sports. 3. team. a football team4. because. 5. classmates. 6. me. 7. player.8. dream . 9. aganist . 10.win. 八、书面表达 Dear Mary, Long time no see! How are you? Now I’d like to tell you something about my school life. Next Saturday there is going to be a football game in our school. We’re going to play against Class Five. We’re preparing for the game. Every day we spend an hour and a half practicing it. We work hard and hope to win the game. How is your school life? Please write back soon. Yours, Linda 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$