Unit1 Trying new things 单元主题首字母填空15篇-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略(牛津上海版2024)

2024-08-19
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语牛津上海版(试用本)(2007)七年级第一学期
年级 七年级
章节 Unit 1 Relatives in Beijing
类型 教案-讲义
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-新授课
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 上海市
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 200 KB
发布时间 2024-08-19
更新时间 2024-08-19
作者 初高中原创精品库
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审核时间 2024-08-19
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Unit 1 Trying new things 单元主题首字母填空15篇 一、短文填空 (23-24七年级下·上海浦东新·期中)Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填写一词,首字母已给出) Nowadays in China a lot of people are trying a new activity—hiking (徒步行走). But some of them are also getting into some t 1 . They’re finding that a hike in the countryside is not a walk in the park. Last year, a group of hikers went missing while hiking on Siguniang Mountain in Sichuan. Luckily, that group finally returned with no life lost, but one policeman lost his life while guiding them to s 2 . As hiking becomes more p 3 , the number of accidents (事故) is becoming larger. Some hikers may put themselves in danger b 4 they are not experienced (有经验的). Hiking is a great outdoor activity but it n 5 training and preparation. If you plan on going on a l 6 hike, make sure you have a compass (指南针), a map and a GPS. There is also a first aid aid kit (急救包) and e 7 water and food in your bag. Please remember: your love nature, it doesn’t mean that nature loves you back. Nature can be cruel sometimes. (22-23七年级下·上海奉贤·期中)Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给出。) In the morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. It was a sunny day. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes. We were expecting (期待) a w 8 two-day holiday. In the afternoon, when we f 9 our picnic at three o’clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Sadly, n 10 of us brought an umbrella. We ran around but we could find no place to hide. Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite. It was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went to the w 11 way. We had lost our way! We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent (帐篷) to keep ourselves off the rain, so Mary and Tom helped to do so. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we couldn’t light the fire b 12 everything was wet. We dried ourselves, talked and waited i 13 the tent. At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. We wanted to give up the camping trip. All of us had been very tired. This camping trip may not be very successful, but we know each other better. And the most important thing I’ve learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit (团队精神). (23-24八年级上·上海闵行·期末)Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给) DIY is popular in the UK. It can not only save you money, but also give good results. Take care when doing DIY jobs because a 14 may happen. When d 15 your house, every little corner is important. Finding the right b 16 between colors and materials is the key when trying to have a comfortable space. DIY is not just about your house, but about your garden as well. Having a good garden is an ideal for some people. If you want to keep it t 17 , perhaps you should build a garden shed. Garden sheds have several different shapes and sizes. So whether you have a small or large garden, you can find a shed that will fit p 18 . The kitchen is such an important room in the house—just think about how much time you spend there every day in cooking and eating! You want nice surroundings with the wonderful equipment. Having some DIY skills can help save you thousands of pounds over a number of years. Take a look at our articles and projects for a 19 . (22-23七年级下·上海闵行·期末)在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给出。 “Are you coming on the bike ride on Saturday?” said Maria. “Everybody’s going!” “I don’t think so,” said Rosa. “My bike is in a mess. The handlebars (车手把) are crooked (弯曲的). The wheels are loose. And the brakes (车闸) don’t w 20 .” “Can’t someone fix it?” asked Maria. “My dad is out of town,” said Rosa. “And my grandpa is b 21 ” “Too bad,” said Maria. Rosa sighed. She went to get her jump rope from the shed. In a dusty corner stood her bike. “Maybe I can fix it m 22 ,” thought Rosa. She found Grandpa’s toolbox and began to work. Rosa worked all afternoon. First, she fixed the handlebars. They were easy to fix. Fixing the wheels took a little l 23 . But fixing the brakes seemed impossible. Rosa was tired and ready to g 24 up. Just before six o’clock, Grandpa came outside. “What are you doing, Rosa?” he asked. “Fixing my bike. But I can’t make the brakes work. I’ll never be able to ride it,” cried Rosa. “You just need to tighten (加紧) this. Here, let me help,” said Grandpa. “Now it works!” Rosa jumped on her bike and started to r 25 . “Wait!” called Grandpa. “Didn’t you forget something?” “My helmet (头盔)!” said Rosa, putting it on. “And you forgot me,” said Grandpa. He put on his own helmet and jumped on her bike. “Let’s go!” (22-23七年级上·上海长宁·期末)Read and complete the passage with proper words.(用适当的单词完成短文,首字母已给) If you think travelling to another country is boring, you will be excited to know that you can join a space tour! Virgin Atlantic has formed a space line in 2004. It is called Virgin Galactic. In the future, people can buy a space ticket, ride on a spaceship and see what space is 1 26 . At the moment, only astronauts can ride on a spaceship to space. Virgin Galactic p 27 to send anyone up to space like flying people from one country to another. The space line is testing the s 28 of their spaceships. The spaceship of Virgin Galactic looks like an airplane with b 29 wings. The wings can turn in different directions because the air of Earth and space is d 30 . Passengers do not need to pack their things, but they have to take part in three days of training in the space centre. Remember those TV programmes that show astronauts floating (漂浮) inside the spaceships? This is what the passengers have to learn during the training. The space tour will start in a few years’ time. If you want to join, you will have to save up. The space ticket c 31 US$200,000! (23-24七年级下·上海普陀·期中)Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给。) Everyone likes to have fun, but not everyone has much money to spend. Here are some free or c 32 ways to enjoy yourself. Get outside Going outside in good w 33 can be a lot of fun, especially if you go with a friend on a warm day. Hike or bicycle on a nearby path or in a park. If you live in a city, choose a sunny afternoon to go window shopping. Or you can just look for an old part of town and enjoy the buildings. Try a hobby While you’re outside, taking some pictures can be fun. Of course, you should get your camera or mobile phone ready and design a right route before you go. P 34 and taking pictures can make you see the beautiful views all around you. However, if you don’t have a camera or a phone, you can try drawing because it o 35 needs a pencil and a piece of paper. Meet a friend Friendship is often the best thing in life. Whatever you do, find someone to share it with. I 36 a friend for a walk, an event or a time working on your hobby. If your friend comes in the afternoon, you don’t have to serve (提供) a meal. You can sit and talk, play computer games or card games or watch a movie. See? You don’t need much money to have a fun day. (22-23七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给) Have you ever wanted to play in a rock band? Lots of young people have that dream. Some are lucky enough to make it h 37 .  One way to make your dream come true is to join a rock school. Yes, there are schools where you can learn how to be a rock star. Inner City Rock School (ICRS) teaches kids of all a 38 . You can learn how to be a rock singer or a rock guitarist. You can learn how to play the drums. You can also learn how to write a rock song. Mike, aged ten, goes to ICRS for a week each year d 39 his school holidays.  “I love it!” says Mike.“This year I joined a rock band c 40 Kaos. We wrote three great songs. Then at the end of the week there was a concert. We played our songs on stage in front of our family and friends. It was great!” Leah Crosby is the owner of ICRS. “Rock school is a lot of fun,” she says. “We get some children who are a 41 good performers. But we also get a lot of children who have never sung or played in front of anyone. Suddenly these shy children are singing on stage like r 42 rock stars! It’s so good for their self-confidence. (22-23七年级上·上海浦东新·期末)Every country has its own festivals to celebrate different things. Here are a few unusual festivals around the world. Holi, the festival of colours, takes place every year in India. People celebrate Holi when winter ends and spring a 43 . It’s also a celebration of good over evil. During the festival, people throw coloured powder and water at each other. Stores and offices close, and the streets are filled with e 44 people. It’s one of the most colourful festivals in the world. A 45 famous festival is “La Tomatina”. It takes place in Bunol, Spain, in August. The only colour of the festival is red. People come from all over the world for a big food festival because they throw tomatoes d 46 the festival! All over the city, people run through the streets throwing red tomatoes at each other. The streets get very messy(凌乱的), but everyone has a good time. Finally, how about a festival with a 47 ? On the last weekend in November, people in Lopburi, Thailand, invite some unusual guests to dinner at the Monkey Buffet Festival. Hundreds of monkeys come to the buffet, where they enjoy the fruit, nuts and vegetables. It’s a great tourist attraction, and people from all over the world come to watch it. Unusual or not, festivals have one thing in common(共同点) all over the world. They bring people t 48 , and give them a reason to celebrate and have fun. (22-23七年级下·上海浦东新·阶段练习)Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. Dear Flora,      We are in Australia for our summer holidays. We’re having a great time here. Australia is the sixth l 49 country in the world. There is so much to see that it is i 50 for me to tell you everything. Sydney is a beautiful city. There are many big trees and beautiful flowers around the houses and they look really beautiful. There are a 51 some special animals in Australia, such as kangaroos and koalas. They are really lovely. During the past three days, Maria, May and I have v 52 many places of interest around Sydney. I’d like to s 53 more time here. But we will fly to another city, Cairns, to see coral beds(珊瑚礁) tomorrow. It is said that words cannot describe the beauty of the colourful coral. Many famous cartoon films were made there. Now we are busy p 54 our bags so that we will not lose time when we leave. We can have f 55 in Cairns this time. I’m looking forward to going there!    Best wishes! Heather (22-23七年级下·上海·期中)在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给出。 I’ll never forget the feeling when I reached America. Time flies, and I am back now. Looking back on the trip. I believe I have learned a lot. First, I have learnt h 56 to live without my parents. At home my parents do everything for me. All I need to do is study. I don’t need to worry a 57 what to wear the next day, because my mother would have it prepared. B 58 this time nobody helped me there. So I had to wash my socks by myself at night. I realize parents shouldn’t take on what should be done by their c 59 . I also learnt some values of Americans. They love their work and they think work is a kind of fun, but a few people in China think that work is a way to m 60 money. In America, whatever one does, they all have the same smile on their faces. As a result, they can work more e 61 and get better effects. I think a few of us should c 62 our ideas about work. (23-24七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)在短文的空格上填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给。 All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries, people have very different ideas about d 63 tea. In China, for example, people always drink tea with their friends. They may drink it at any time of the day. They only put tea leaves in their cups. They prefer the tea with n 64 else in it. Tea is also important in Japan. It is very popular there. People drink tea every day. But they have in a way different f 65 that in China. In the USA, people drink tea at breakfast or after m 66 . They usually use tea bags to make their tea. It is faster and e 67 than making it with tea leaves in teapots. (22-23七年级上·上海奉贤·期末)在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给。 Learning a new language is difficult. Do you want to be a better learner? Here is some a 68 : Listen to the teacher c 69 in class. Listen to what the teacher says, and then write them down. But you don’t need to write down everything the teacher says. Try to remember as many facts and ideas as you can. Underline(在……下面画线) important facts or main ideas. Work h 70 in class. You should speak out a lot. And answer the questions as many as possible. Do your homework carefully. Exercises are very i 71 to you. They can help you go over the knowledge you learned. Read over the notes you wrote in class. If there is anything you don’t u 72 , ask the teacher at the next class. Practise more. For example, keep a diary or write stories. (22-23七年级上·上海徐汇·期末)在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给。 Do you sleep well? If your answer is no, the following might help you. Set a certain bedtime and rising time. A certain bedtime and rising time can help you build up your body clocks. Set a bedtime which is good and natural for you. Don’t c 73 your bedtime and rising time at weekends. Avoid exciting activities just before sleeping. Exciting activities get your thoughts running. At the same time, if you make tomorrow’s plan or read an exciting story before turning off the light, it doesn’t give you enough time to r 74 before you try to sleep. Keep bedroom for sleeping o 75 . It’s a bad habit for you to use your bedroom as a place to eat, watch TV, read, talk on the phone, or discuss important matters with your family members. Break that habit to get b 76 sleep. Don’t go to bed too early or too late. Your body lets you sleep only the number of hours it needs. You should decide how many hours you must sleep and go to bed r 77 in order not to suffer (遭受) daytime sleepiness. Let yourself take a hot shower before your bedtime. A twenty-minute w 78 shower at a temperature of about 45-50 not only is a great relax at a day’s end, but also raises your body temperature by s 79 degrees. The coming drop in temperature of your body will naturally make you feel sleepy. (23-24七年级下·上海闵行·期末)Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给) Animals such as birds, bats, bees, and butterflies help plants make seeds (种子). Human activities have destroyed (摧毁) many of the homes of these animals, so a lot of them are d 80 . You can help give these animals food and homes. Ask an adult to help you try some of these following i 81 . 1 Build a flower garden. Planting native flowers in your area will c 82 give bees and butterflies lots of food. Then they can help other plants grow. 2 Make a bat house. Hang (悬挂) a wooden box on a pole or the s 83 of a building. This will give bats a safe place to rest. 3 Hang hummingbird feeders (喂食器). You can make a mixture of sugar and water to feed the hummingbirds. Remember to c 84 the feeders regularly to keep a safe and healthy environment for these birds. 4 Tell others how to help. When more people help, it will be easier for these animals to live. People use plants for food, medicine, and clothing. Birds, bees and butterflies help flowers make seeds for growing n 85 plants, nuts, and fruit next year. Without those animals, we would lose many kinds of plants, food and other products. (22-23七年级下·上海·期末)Origami (日式手折纸) is the traditional Japanese art of paper folding, which started in the 17th century. It has d 86 into a modern art form since then. The goal of this art is to transform a flat sheet of paper into various things t 87 folding techniques. In general, origami begins with a square sheet of paper whose sides may be different colors or prints. Many people enjoy making origami flowers, animals, or toys. For all of these things there are a few kinds of folds that you need to use. For example, sometimes you need to fold the paper in h 88 . Another common way is to fold the paper from corner to corner, or you may need to fold the tips of each corner. If you follow the directions carefully, you can create a beautiful paper flower, animal, or toy. But origami is much more than folding paper. It is a reflection (反映) of nature and Japanese life. That is why the most popular origami shapes are things like animals. Birds, fish, flowers, and stars are all popular shapes. The best known origami m 89 is probably the Japanese paper crane (纸鹤). The crane is auspicious (吉祥的) in the Japanese culture. Legend (传说) says that anyone who folds one thousand paper cranes will have their heart’s desire come true. The origami crane has become a symbol of peace because of this legend. Origami is also good for your mind. It is a peaceful activity that can relax the mind and body. People who do origami like the activity as much as the art. They like it because origami demands a lot of attention. When people think hard about c 90 something, they forget about their problems. This allows them to calm down. Orgami is also good for teaching children. Orgami has many steps. Children must follow these steps c 91 . They may learn something about maths. For example origami has squares, rectangles (长方形), and triangles (三角形). These shapes are important in maths. Origami helps children get f 92 with these shapes. Maybe you can try to do origami yourself. You only need some paper and a book of instructions. You can also find instructions for folding origami shapes on the Internet. 6 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 9 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 参考答案: 1.(t)rouble 2.(s)afety 3.(p)opular 4.(b)ecause 5.(n)eeds 6.(l)ong 7.(e)ven 【导语】本文介绍了徒步旅行需要做好的准备。 1.句意:但他们中的一些人也陷入了一些麻烦。此处是短语get into trouble“陷入麻烦”,此处名词表示抽象概念,不可数,故填(t)rouble。 2.句意:幸运的是,这群人最终平安返回,但一名警察在引导他们安全的过程中牺牲了。根据“but one policeman lost his life while guiding them to”和首字母可知,指的是警察在引导他们安全的过程中牺牲了,safety“安全”符合语境。故填(s)afety。 3.句意:随着徒步旅行越来越受欢迎,事故的数量也越来越多。根据“As hiking becomes more”和首字母可知,是指徒步旅行越来越受欢迎。popular“受欢迎的”,形容词作表语。故填(p)opular。 4.句意:有些徒步旅行者可能会因为没有经验而把自己置于危险之中。前后句是因果关系,前果后因。故填(b)ecause。 5.句意:徒步旅行是一项很好的户外活动,但它需要训练和准备。根据“training and preparation”可知,徒步旅行需要训练和准备。need“需要”,主语是第三人称单数,句子是一般现在时,动词用三单。故填(n)eeds。 6.句意:如果你计划进行一次长途徒步旅行,确保你有一个指南针,一张地图和一个GPS。根据“If you plan on going on a...hike”可知,指的是长途徒步旅行。long“长的”,形容词作定语。故填(l)ong。 7.句意:你的包里还有急救箱,甚至还有水和食物。根据“There is also a first aid aid kit (急救包) and...water and food in your bag”和首字母可知,even“甚至”符合语境。故填(e)ven。 8.(w)onderful 9.(f)inished 10.(n)one 11.(w)rong 12.(b)ecause 13.(i)nside 【导语】本文主要讲述作者一行人在野餐时遇到大雨,他们都没带伞来挡雨,甚至还在返程中迷了路;虽然这次露营旅行不是很成功,但作者从中学到了团队精神的重要性。 8.句意:我们期待着一个美妙的两天假期。根据上文“It was a sunny day. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.”可知,那是一个阳光明媚的日子,在路上,“我们”不停地唱歌和开玩笑,由此可知这个假期应是“wonderful(精彩的)”,此空应填形容词“wonderful”作定语修饰其后的名词“holiday”。故填wonderful。 9.句意:下午,当我们三点结束野餐时,天又黑又有风。根据“In the afternoon, when we...our picnic at three o’clock...”和首字母f可推知,下午三点时野餐应是结束了,此空应填动词“finish(结束)”;根据语境可知,此处描述的是发生在过去的事情,时态应用一般过去时,谓语动词finish应用其过去式finished。故填finished。 10.句意:不幸的是,我们都没带伞。根据下文“We ran around but we could find no place to hide.”和首字母n可推知,作者一行人需要找地方躲雨,由此可知他们中应该没有人带雨伞来挡雨,“none(没有人)”符合文意。故填none。 11.句意:更糟糕的是,我们的小指南针显示我们走错了方向。根据下文“We had lost our way!”和首字母w可知,作者一行人迷路了,所以他们应是走错了路,此空应填形容词“wrong(错误的)”作定语修饰其后的名词“way”。故填wrong。 12.句意:但是我们不能生火,因为所有东西都是湿的。分析句子可知,因为所有东西都湿了,所以他们才生不了火,“everything was wet.”是“we couldn’t light the fire”的原因状语,此空应填because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 13.句意:我们擦干身上的雨水,在帐篷里交谈和等待。根据上文“Chris said we could set up a tent to keep ourselves off the rain…”可知,为了躲雨,他们支起了帐篷,所以他们会在帐篷里面交谈和等待,介词“inside(在……里面)”符合题意。故填inside。 14.(a)ccidents 15.(d)ecorating 16.(b)alance 17.(t)idy 18.(p)erfectly 19.(a)dvice 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了DIY(自己动手)的一些相关信息。 14.句意:在进行DIY工作时要小心,因为可能会发生意外。根据“Take care”和首字母提示a可知,此处指“事故,意外”,应用可数名词accident的复数形式。故填(a)ccidents。 15.句意:当装修房子时,每一个角落都很重要。When“当……时候”,面用动名词。根据首字母d和句意可知,此处表示“装修,装饰”。故填(d)ecorating。 16.句意:当尝试找一个舒适的地方时,找到颜色和材料之间的平衡是关键。根据首字母b和句意可知,此处表示“颜色和材料之间的平衡”,balance“平衡”符合题意。故填(b)alance。 17.句意:如果你想保持整洁,你应该建一个花棚。根据首字母t和句意可知,此处需填形容词作表语,tidy“整洁的”符合题意。故填(t)idy。 18.句意:所以无论是大的还是小的花园,花棚都非常适合。根据首字母p和句意可知,此处需用副词perfectly“完美地”修饰动词fit。故填(p)erfectly。 19.句意:看看我们的文章和项目,可以找到一些建议。根据首字母a和句意可知,此处考查动词短语ask for advice“征求建议”。故填(a)dvice。 20.(w)ork 21.(b)usy 22.(m)yself 23.(l)onger 24.(g)ive 25.(r)ide 【导语】本文讲述了罗莎如何自己修理她的自行车。 20.句意:而且车闸不能用了。根据后文的“But I can’t make the brakes work.”可知,我的车闸坏了,无法用了,work“工作,起作用”,don’t后接动词原形。故填(w)ork。 21.句意:而且我爷爷非常忙。根据“And my grandpa is”和首字母b可知,表示爷爷很忙无法帮忙修理它,busy“忙的”,是形容词,作为系动词is的表语,用形容词,故填(b)usy。 22.句意:罗莎想到:“可能我可以自己修理它。”根据后文的“Rosa worked all afternoon.”可知,罗莎要自己修理自行车,主语是I对应的反身代词是myself“我自己”,故填(m)yself。 23.句意:修理轮子花了更长的时间。根据“took”可知,此处表示花费的时间,a little修饰比较级,longer“更长的”,故填(l)onger。 24.句意:罗莎想要放弃。根据“But fixing the brakes seemed impossible. Rosa was tired”可知,修理车闸似乎不可能,而且她也累了,因此她想要放弃,give up“放弃”,be ready to do sth“准备做某事”,故填(g)ive。 25.句意:罗莎跳上自行车开始骑。根据“Rosa jumped on her bike”可知,罗莎跳上自行车,然后她开始骑自行车,ride“骑”,start to do sth“开始做某事”,故填(r)ide。 26.(l)ike 27.(p)lans 28.(s)afety 29.(b)ird 30.(d)ifferent 31.(c)osts 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了太空旅行。 26.句意:在未来,人们可以买一张太空票,乘坐宇宙飞船,看看太空是什么样子的。根据“see what space is”可知,此处指“看看太空是什么样子”,结合首字母提示l可知,like“像……样子”符合句意,在句中作表语。故填(l)ike。 27.句意:维珍银河计划将任何人送入太空,就像把人从一个国家送到另一个国家一样。根据“to send anyone up to space”可知,空格处应填一动词,结合首字母提示p可知,此处应用动词plan“计划”,plan to do“计划做某事”为固定短语。此句时态为一般现在时,主语Virgin Galactic为第三人称单数,谓语动词要用单三形式。故填(p)lans。 28.句意:航天公司正在测试他们的宇宙飞船的安全性。根据“the”和首字母提示s可知,空格处应填名词safety“安全”作宾语。故填(s)afety。 29.句意:维珍银河的宇宙飞船看起来像一架带着鸟翅膀的飞机。根据“wings”和首字母提示b可知,空格处应填名词bird“鸟”作定语修饰wings“翅膀”。故填(b)ird。 30.句意:由于地球和太空的空气不同,翅膀可以向不同的方向转动。根据“turn in different directions”和首字母d可知,空格处应填形容词different“不同的”作表语。故填(d)ifferent。 31.句意:太空票要20万美元!根据“US$200,000”和首字母提示c可知,此处应填动词cost“花费”,主语The space ticket为第三人称单数,谓语动词要用单三形式。故填(c)osts。 32.(c)heap 33.(w)eather 34.(P)lanning 35.(o)nly 36.(I)nvite 【导语】本文介绍了几种免费或便宜的使你快乐的方法。 32.句意:下面是一些免费或便宜的使你快乐的方法。根据“free and”可知此处需用形容词表并列,根据首字母提示,可知此处指“便宜的”,与free并列。故填(c)heap。 33.句意:好天气外出会很有趣,特别是在温暖的天气与朋友外出。根据“on a warm day”可知此处指“天气”。故填(w)eather。 34.句意:计划和拍照可以让你看到沿途美丽的风景。根据“you should get your camera or mobile phone ready and design a right route before you go”可知此处表示“做个计划”。plan“计划”。根据taking可知此处用动名词作主语。故填(P)lanning。 35.句意:然而如果你没有相机或手机,你可以尝试画画因为它只需要纸和笔。根据“it...needs a pencil and a piece of paper.”和首字母提示可知此处指“仅仅”需要纸和笔,就可以尝试画画;only“仅仅”。故填(o)nly。 36.句意:邀请你的朋友散步,运动或者做你喜欢的事情。根据“a friend for a walk”可知是邀请朋友散步。invite sb.“邀请某人”,祈使句以动词原形开头。故填(I)nvite。 37.(h)appen 38.(a)ges 39.(d)uring 40.(c)alled 41.(a)lways 42.(r)eal 【分析】文章大意:你曾经想过在摇滚乐队演奏吗?很多年轻人都有这样的梦想。有些人很幸运能够实现。实现梦想的一个方法是加入摇滚学校,并介绍了市中心摇滚学院(ICRS)可以帮你实现该梦想。 37.句意:有些人足够幸运,能够让它实现。根据“Lots of young people have that dream.”和“Some are lucky ”可知,此处指“实现梦想”,结合首字母可知,此处用“make it happen”表示。故填(h)appen。 38.句意:市中心摇滚学校(ICRS)教授所有年龄的孩子。根据“teaches kids of all ...”及首字母可知,此处指所有年龄段的孩子,age符合语境;all后跟名词复数,故填(a)ges。 39.句意:迈克,十岁,每年学校放假的时候都会去ICRS一个星期。根据“his school holidays”及首字母可知,此处用“during+时间段”表示“在……期间”。故填(d)uring。 40.句意:今年我加入了一个叫Kaos的摇滚乐队。Kaos是乐队的名词,结合首字母可知,此处用过去分词called作后置定语。故填(c)alled。 41.句意:我们有些孩子总是表现很好。根据“who are ... good performers”结合首字母可知,此处指“表现总是很好”,always符合语境。故填(a)lways。 42.句意:突然,这些害羞的孩子们在舞台上像真正的摇滚明星一样唱歌了。根据“like ...rock stars”及首字母可知,此处指“像真正的明星一样”,real符合语境,在句中作定语。故填(r)eal。 43.(a)rrives 44.(e)xcited 45.(A)nother 46.(d)uring 47.(a)nimals 48.(t)ogether 【导语】本文介绍世界上一些不寻常的节日。 43.句意:人们在冬去春来的时候庆祝胡里节。根据“winter ends”可知冬去春来,结合首字母a可知用arrive表示“到来”,spring后接其第三人称单数形式。故填(a)rrives。 44.句意:大街上都是兴奋的人。名词“people”前用形容词作定语。根据“people throw coloured powder and water at each other. Stores and offices close”及首字母提示可知句子表达“兴奋的”用形容词“excited”。故填(e)xcited。 45.句意:另一个有名的节日是番茄大战。前文讲述了胡里节,此段介绍另一种节日,表达“另一个”用形容词“another”。句首首字母大写。故填(A)nother。 46.句意:人们从世界各地来参加这个盛大的美食节,因为他们在节日期间会扔西红柿!根据“because they throw tomatoes d... the festival”可推出是在节日期间扔西红柿,during“在……期间”。故填(d)uring。 47.句意:最后,一个和动物的节日怎样?介词“with”后缺宾语。根据“Hundreds of monkeys”及首字母提示,可知表达“动物”,是复数概念,用复数名词“animals”。故填(a)nimals。 48.句意:他们把人们聚在一起,给他们一个理由去庆祝并玩得开心。根据“give them a reason to celebrate and have fun”及首字母提示,可知表达将人聚在一起,用短语“bring sb. together”。故填(t)ogether。 49.(l)argest 50.(i)mpossible 51.(a)lso 52.(v)isited 53.(s)pend 54.(p)acking 55.(f)un 【导语】本文是Heather写给Flora的信,介绍了澳大利亚是世界第六大国,悉尼是一个美丽的城市,包括这里的动物和植物,作者去了好多地方参观。 49.句意:澳大利亚是世界上第六大国家。根据“Australia is the sixth l...country in the world.”和常识可知,澳大利亚是世界上第六大国家,largest“最大的”符合语境,故填(l)argest。 50.句意:要看的东西太多了,我不可能把一切都告诉你。根据“There is so much to see that it is i...for me to tell you everything.”可知,不可能把一切都告诉你,用形容词impossible作表语,故填(i)mpossible。 51.句意:澳大利亚也有一些特殊的动物,如袋鼠和考拉。根据“There are a...some special animals in Australia, such as kangaroos and koalas.”可知,此处表示“也有一些特殊的动物”,在句中,用also表示“也”,故填(a)lso。 52.句意:在过去的三天里,Maria、May和我参观了悉尼周围的许多名胜。根据“Maria, May and I have v...many places of interest around Sydney”可知,是参观了许多名胜,visit“参观”,用于现在完成时结构中,使用动词过去分词,故填(v)isited。 53.句意:我想多花点时间在这里。根据“I’d like to s...more time here.”可知,是花时间在这里,spend“花费”,用于would like to do sth短语中,故填(s)pend。 54.句意:现在我们正忙着收拾行李,以免离开时耽误时间。根据“Now we are busy p...our bags”可知,是打包行李,pack“打包”,be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”,故填(p)acking。 55.句意:这次我们可以去凯恩斯玩了。根据“We can have f...in Cairns this time.”可知,此处表示“玩得开心”,have fun“玩得开心”符合语境,故填(f)un。 56.(h)ow 57.(a)bout 58.(B)ut 59.(c)hildren 60.(m)ake 61.(e)asily 62.(c)hange 【导语】本文主要是作者回忆在美国时学会了自己生活和一些不一样的价值观。 56.句意:首先,我学会了如何在没有父母的情况下生活。根据“to live without my parents”可知是如何生活,结合首字母提示可知空格处应填how,故填(h)ow。 57.句意:我不必担心第二天穿什么。worry about“担心”,是固定搭配,结合首字母提示可知空格处应填about,故填(a)bout。 58.句意:但这次没人帮我。根据“because my mother would have it prepared”和“this time nobody helped me there”可知两句之间是转折关系,结合首字母提示可知空格处应填But,故填(B)ut。 59.句意:我意识到父母不应该承担孩子应该做的事。根据“by their”可知是指他们的孩子,结合首字母提示可知空格处应填children,故填(c)hildren。 60.句意:但在中国,有一些人认为工作是赚钱的一种方式。根据“work is a way to”和“money”可知是赚钱,结合首字母提示可知空格处应填make,故填(m)ake。 61.句意:因此,他们可以更容易地工作并获得更好的效果。根据“they all have the same smile on their faces”可知工作更容易,结合首字母提示可知空格处应填easily,故填(e)asily。 62.句意:我认为我们中的一些人应该改变对工作的看法。根据“As a result, they can…get better effects.”可知是改变对工作的看法,结合首字母提示可知空格处应填change,故填(c)hange。 63.(d)rinking 64.(n)othing 65.(f)rom 66.(m)eals 67.(e)asier 【导语】本文介绍了不同国家的人们喝茶的情况。 63.句意:在不同的国家,人们对喝茶有着截然不同的看法。根据“people always drink tea with their friends.”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“喝茶”,英语表达为drink tea,about是介词,后接doing形式,故填(d)rinking。 64.句意:他们喜欢不加其他东西的茶。根据“They only put tea leaves in their cups.”及首字母提示可知,茶里不加其他任何东西,nothing“没有东西”,故填(n)othing。 65.句意:但在某种程度上,它们与中国有所不同。根据“people drink tea at breakfast or after...They usually use tea bags to make their tea.”及选词可知,此处是短语different from“与……不同”,故填(f)rom。 66.句意:在美国,人们在早餐或饭后喝茶。根据“people drink tea at breakfast or after...”及选词可知,词此说的是“早餐或饭后喝茶”,meal“饭”,此处表示泛指,名词应用复数形式,故填(m)eals。 67.句意:它比在茶壶里泡茶更快更容易。根据“than”可知,此处要用比较级形式,结合“They usually use tea bags to make their tea.”及首字母提示可知,美国人泡茶更容易,故填(e)asier。 68.(a)dvice 69.(c)arefully 70.(h)ard 71.(i)mportant 72.(u)nderstand 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章为我们提供了一些学习一门新语言的建议。 68.句意:以下是一些建议。根据“Learning a new language is difficult. Do you want to be a better learner?”及下文可知此处应是提出建议,结合首字母,advice“建议”符合语境,不可数名词,故填(a)dvice。 69.句意:课上认真听老师讲课。此处应填副词,修饰动词,根据“Listen to the teacher”并结合首字母可知应是认真听课,故填(c)arefully。 70.句意:在课上努力学习。此处应填副词修饰动词,结合首字母可知,work hard“努力学习”符合语境,故填(h)ard。 71.句意:对于你来说练习是非常重要的。此处应填形容词作表语,根据“Do your homework carefully.”并结合首字母可知应是重要的,故填(i)mportant。 72.句意:如果有你不理解的东西,在下节课时问老师。根据“ask the teacher at the next class”并结合首字母可知,understand“理解”符合语境,don’t为助动词,后续动词原形,故填(u)nderstand。 73.(c)hange 74.(r)elax 75.(o)nly 76.(b)etter 77.(r)egularly 78.(w)arm 79.(s)everal 【导语】本文介绍了几种有利于睡眠的方法。 73.句意:在周末不要改变你的睡觉时间和起床时间。根据“Set a certain bedtime and rising time.”可知,设置一个确定的时间,在周末也不要改变,动词change“改变”,此处是祈使句的否定形式,因此填原形即可。故填(c)hange。 74.句意:在你尝试睡觉前它不会给你足够的时间放松。根据“if you make tomorrow’s plan or read an exciting story before turning off the light”以及首字母可知,睡前做计划或者读激动的故事不会让你在睡前放松下来,relax“放松”,不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填(r)elax。 75.句意:卧室只用来睡觉。根据“It’s a bad habit for you to use your bedroom as a place to eat, watch TV, read, talk on the phone, or discuss important matters with your family members.”可知,卧室用处太多习惯不好,所以是让自己的卧室只用来睡觉,副词only“仅,只”。故填(o)nly。 76.句意:改掉这个习惯来获得更好的睡眠。根据“It’s a bad habit…Break that habit…”可知,上文提到的是不好的习惯,所以改掉这个不好的习惯睡眠会更好,此处填比较级better。故填(b)etter。 77.句意:你应该决定你必须睡多少小时,有规律地上床睡觉,这样就不会白天犯困。根据“Don’t go to bed too early or too late. Your body lets you sleep only the number of hours it needs…in order not to suffer(遭受) daytime sleepiness.”可知,养成规律的作息,不太早也不太晚睡,这样避免白天犯困,此处修饰动词go填副词regularly“规律地”。故填(r)egularly。 78.句意:在大约45-50度的温度下洗个20分钟的热水澡,不仅是一天结束时的极大放松,而且还会使你的体温升高几度。根据“at a temperature of about 45-50”可知,是热水澡,warm“暖和的”,作定语修饰shower。故填(w)arm。 79.句意:在大约45-50度的温度下洗个20分钟的热水澡,不仅是一天结束时的极大放松,而且还会使你的体温升高几度。根据“…raises your body temperature by…degrees”可知,是指温度升高几度,several“几个的”。故填(s)everal。 80.(d)ead 81.(i)deas 82.(c)ertainly 83.(s)ide 84.(c)lean 85.(n)ew 【导语】本文介绍了保护动物家园的一些方法。 80.句意:人类活动破坏了这些动物的许多家园,所以它们中的很多都死了。根据“Human activities have destroyed (摧毁) many of the homes of these animals”可知这导致了动物大量死亡,dead“死的”,形容词作表语,故填(d)ead。 81.句意:让一个成年人帮你尝试下面的一些方法。根据下文“1 Build a flower garden.”,“2 Make a bat house.”,“3 Hang hummingbird feeders (喂食器).”及“4 Tell others how to help.”可知这是提出的想法,idea“主意,想法”,these修饰名词复数,故填(i)deas。 82.句意:在你的地区种植原生花卉肯定会给蜜蜂和蝴蝶提供很多食物。根据“Planting native flowers...give bees and butterflies lots of food.”可知是指种植鲜花肯定会给它们提供食物,副词certainly“确定地,无疑地”符合语境,故填(c)ertainly。 83.句意:把一个木箱挂在杆子上或建筑物的侧面。根据“Hang (悬挂) a wooden box on a pole or the s... of a building.”可知是指把木箱挂在建筑物一侧,the side of“一侧”,故填(s)ide。 84.句意:记得定期清洁喂食器,为雀鸟提供一个安全和健康的环境。根据“to keep a safe and healthy environment”可知是要定期清理喂食器,clean“清扫”,不定式符号to后跟动词原形,故填(c)lean。 85.句意:鸟、蜜蜂和蝴蝶帮助花朵制造种子,以便来年种植新的植物、坚果和水果。根据“growing n... plants, nuts, and fruit next year”可知是种植新植物等,new“新的”,形容词作定语,故填(n)ew。 86.(d)eveloped 87.(t)hrough 88.(h)alf 89.(m)odel 90.(c)reating 91.(c)arefully/(c)orrectly 92.(f)amiliar 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章阐述了日式手折纸的相关信息。 86.句意:自从那时它已经发展成为一个现代艺术形式。根据“since then”和“into a modern art form”以及首字母可知应是发展成为一个现代艺术形式,而由“has”可知此处应填动词的过去分词形式,故填(d)eveloped。 87.句意:这个艺术的目标是通过折叠技术将一张平面的纸转化成各种各样的东西。此处应填介词,结合首字母可知through“通过”符合语境,故填(t)hrough。 88.句意:例如,有时你需要把纸对折。根据“ For all of these things there are a few kinds of folds that you need to use”可知此处应是阐述一种折叠方法,结合首字母可知,fold...in half“把……对折”符合语境,故填(h)alf。 89.句意:最出名的折纸模型也许是日本的纸鹤。根据“Birds, fish, flowers, and stars are all popular shapes”可知此处应是说一种出名的折纸形状,而结合首字母可知model“模型”符合语境,故填(m)odel。 90.句意:当人们努力考虑创造一些东西时,他们忘记他们的麻烦。根据“They like it because origami demands a lot of attention”并结合首字母可知此处应是说集中注意力创造折纸模型,而about“关于”为介词,后续动名词形式,故填(c)reating。 91.句意:孩子们必须认真/正确地遵循这些步骤。此处应填副词,结合首字母可知carefully“认真地”和correctly“正确地”符合语境,故填(c)arefully/(c)orrectly。 92.句意:折纸帮助孩子们熟悉这些形状。根据“For example origami has squares, rectangles, and triangles. These shapes are important in maths”可知此处应是说折纸对孩子们学习数学中的形状的好处,结合首字母可知get familiar with“熟悉”符合语境,故填(f)amiliar。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 9 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit1 Trying new things 单元主题首字母填空15篇-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略(牛津上海版2024)
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Unit1 Trying new things 单元主题首字母填空15篇-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略(牛津上海版2024)
2
Unit1 Trying new things 单元主题首字母填空15篇-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略(牛津上海版2024)
3
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