Unit 2 We're family （分层作业）-2024-2025学年七年级新教材英语上册基础知识专项讲练（人教版2024）

Unit 2 We’re family . 一、词汇填空 1． v. 意思是，打算→ n. 意思→ adj. 有意义的→ adj. 无意义的 2． n. 丈夫→ n. 妻子 3． n. 球棒；球拍；蝙蝠 4． adv. 在一起；共同 5． v. 花（时间、钱等）→ 过去式→ 过去分词 6． adv. 非常；确实；真正地 7． n. 活动→ adj. 活跃的 8． adj. & n.粉红色（的） 9． n.帽子→ n.鸭舌帽 10． adj.英俊的 11． n.膝；膝盖 12． n.（外）孙子；（外）孙女→ 复数形式→ n.（外）孙子→ n.（外）孙女 13． n.儿子 14． v. & n.远足；徒步旅行 15．国际象棋n. 16．好笑的，奇怪的adj. 17．笑；发笑v. & 笑声n. 18．不同的adj. →区别；不同n. 19．小提琴n. 二、短语翻译 20． 进来 21． 乒乓球拍 22． 打乒乓球 23． 每天 24． 大量；许多 25． 弹钢琴 26． 在夜晚 27． 中间；中部 28． 紧邻；在……近旁 29． 远足；徒步旅行 30．每周 31．在……旁边 32．去远足 33．互相帮助 34．一点儿 三、完成句子 35．彼得，你好！进来。 Hi, Peter! . 36．这些乒乓球拍很好。他们属于谁？ These ping-pong bats . are they? 37．你们经常一起打乒乓球吗？ Do you often together? 38．他们是我父亲的。他花很多时间钓鱼。 They’re my father’s. He fishing. 39．它是我妈妈的钢琴。她钢琴弹得很好！ It’s my mother’s piano. She can play it ! 40．我是戴着粉色帽子的那一个。 41．他经常和我打网球。 42．山姆七岁，他真的很喜欢下棋。 43．她总是在晚上给我读故事。 44．他们经常说我是他们最喜欢的孙子，但我认为他们和我们所有人说的都是一样的。 45．这是我母亲。她非常喜欢画画。(This is...) 46．他是我父亲。他足球踢得很好。(He’s...) 47．她很美，有着一头长发。(has) 48．她有点文静，但很聪明。(but) 一、单项选择 1．—Does John ________ in Canberra? —No. He ________ in Beijing now. A．live; lives B．lives; lives C．live; lived D．lives; lived 2．—Are you sure this is a photo ________, the famous comedy actress (喜剧演员)? —Yes. But she was once (曾经) really thin. A．Jia Ling B．Jia Ling’s C．of Jia Ling D．of Jia Ling’s 3．Here ________ some pictures of the beautiful city. A．be B．am C．is D．are 4．—Lily, you have a sister, right? —Yes, she always ________ her time with me when I need her. A．saves B．uses C．spends D．takes 5．Benny felt terribly sorry. He said he didn’t mean ________ the rule. A．break B．to break C．breaking D．broke 6．If you have a fever, you should drink a lot of water. A．more B．many C．a great deal D．lots of 7．—_____ students are there in your class? —Forty-one. A．How much B．How old C．How often D．How many 8．—Who is the boy ________ Jack?     —Alan, a new classmate. A．near to B．next to C．next D．nearby 9．We can see the moon and the stars ________. A．on the night B．on night C．at night D．at the night 10．The two brothers often put the same present in ________ stocking on Christmas Day. A．each other’s B．each other C．each others D．each others’ 二、根据所给词或首字母提示填空 11．My aunt and her h got married last year. 12．On his ninety-ninth birthday, he gets a big cake from his g . 13．The young men in the photo are my uncles, my grandfather’s two s . 14．My cat enjoys lying on my k on sunny afternoons. 15．People need to be patient when practising tai chi or playing Chinese c . 16．The trip includes all kinds of a , like going boating and having a picnic. 17． (do) Mr. Han have a meeting every Monday? 18．The old man has three (grandchild). 19．My (grandpa) eating habit is very healthy. 20．I like (play) basketball. My father likes it too. 21．Linda always tells jokes, and she often makes us (laugh). 22．Lisa spends an hour (take) a walk with her grandparents at weekends. 一、完形填空 My name is Alice Green. Green is my 1 name. I have a happy family. Look, this is my family photo. There are 2 people in the 3 —my parents, my brother, my sister and I. Now let me introduce (介绍) them to you. My father is a doctor, and 4 works in a hospital (医院). My mum is a teacher, and she works in a junior high school and she teaches very well, so her 5 like her very much. My brother and my sister are twins. They are fourteen 6 and they are in Grade Eight. Aha, who is the little girl? This is me. I 7 twelve. I’m a student, too. I’m in Grade Seven. My brother and my sister are in 8 classes, 9 they are in the same school. My dad and mum take care of (照顾) us very well. We always 10 each other and love each other. And I know the meaning of family! 1．A．given B．full C．family D．first 2．A．three B．four C．five D．six 3．A．photo B．phone C．book D．box 4．A．his B．he C．she D．her 5．A．teachers B．friends C．students D．kids 6．A．years B．years old C．old D．year old 7．A．am B．is C．are D．be 8．A．each B．same C．another D．different 9．A．and B．but C．so D．or 10．A．guess B．hike C．speak D．help 二、阅读理解 A Hello, everyone. My name’s John. Here is the picture of my family tree. Let’s have a look. 11．________ may be (可能是) Gina. A． B． C． D． 12．Bill is Eric’s ________. A．father B．uncle C．cousin D．grandpa 13．Which of the following words can be put in (能被放在) the ▲ ? A．parent B．cousin C．sister D．aunt 14．Frank has ________ sons. A．two B．three C．four D．five 15．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Mary is Anna’s aunt. B．Kate is Jane’s mother. C．Paul is Eric’s uncle. D．Peter is Eric’s cousin. B I am Grace. Here is my family. My mother, Jessica, is a doctor. She is 38 years old. She is kind and beautiful. She likes going hiking. Here is my father, Scott Black. He is 40 years old. He is handsome and funny. He likes playing basketball. He plays it every week. My brother, Tony Black. He is 9 years old. He has short hair and big eyes. He is a student. He likes reading. This is me. I am Grace Black. I am 12 years old. I’m tall and I’m always happy. I have a pet cat. Its name is Mimi. It is very clever. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16．Where does Grace’s mother work? A． B． C． D． 17．What does Scott Black like? A．Going hiking. B．Playing basketball. C．Reading. D．Animals. 18．Who is Tony Black? A．Grace’s friend. B．Grace’s father. C．Grace’s cousin. D．Grace’s brother. 19．From the passage we know ________. A．Jessica is Tony’s teacher B．Tony is 40 years old C．Jessica is Grace’s mother D．Scott is Tony’s uncle 20．The main idea (主旨大意) of this passage is about ________. A．Grace’s parents B．Grace’s school C．Grace’s family D．Grace’s day 三、任务型阅读 Hello, everyone! My name is Frank. I’m 8 and I’m a student. I’m in Beijing with my family. My father’s name is Bob. He’s 38. My mother’s name is Alice and she’s 35. I have two sisters, Anna and Maria. They are twins (双胞胎) and they’re 10. I also have a baby brother, Tom. He’s only one year old. My grandparents are in Beijing, too. My grandpa is 55. His hair is white. My grandma is 50 and her hair is brown. They have a black dog and a white cat. I like the dog. It’s very cute (可爱的). Frank’s family 21 people are in Frank’s family. Frank’s 22     Bob is 38.     Alice is 35. Frank’s sisters and brother     Anna and Maria are 10.     Tom is Frank’s 23 and he is 1. Frank’s grandparents     His grandpa is 55 and his hair is white.     His grandma is 50 and her hair is 24 .     They have two pets— a black 25 and a white cat. 四、短文填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当内容或用单词的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。 Mr. Li comes from Zibo. He is 26 English teacher in a middle school. His wife (妻子), Mrs. Wang, 27 (teach) math in a primary school. They have three children—two girls, Lisa and Sally, and a boy, Peter. Peter has a very 28 (interest) job. He is a police artist (艺术家). Mr. Li is 45 years old. He is not thin 29 fat. He is of medium build (中等身材). After school, he enjoys cooking for his family. He is good at 30 (make) noodles and dumplings. Mrs. Wang likes 31 (run). She has a healthy eating habit. She eats fruit every day. She likes 32 (strawberry) best. Last Sunday was Peter’s 20th birthday. All members in the family had a birthday party for him. Lisa and Sally made a birthday cake for him. Mrs. Wang 33 (buy) her son a new football, because he is 34 (interest) in playing it. Mr. Li made a bowl 35   beef noodles for Peter. Peter had a happy birthday with his family. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 We’re family . 一、词汇填空 1． v. 意思是，打算→ n. 意思→ adj. 有意义的→ adj. 无意义的 2． n. 丈夫→ n. 妻子 3． n. 球棒；球拍；蝙蝠 4． adv. 在一起；共同 5． v. 花（时间、钱等）→ 过去式→ 过去分词 6． adv. 非常；确实；真正地 7． n. 活动→ adj. 活跃的 8． adj. & n.粉红色（的） 9． n.帽子→ n.鸭舌帽 10． adj.英俊的 11． n.膝；膝盖 12． n.（外）孙子；（外）孙女→ 复数形式→ n.（外）孙子→ n.（外）孙女 13． n.儿子 14． v. & n.远足；徒步旅行 15．国际象棋n. 16．好笑的，奇怪的adj. 17．笑；发笑v. & 笑声n. 18．不同的adj. →区别；不同n. 19．小提琴n. 【答案】1．mean meaning meaningful meaningless 2．husband wife 3．bat 4．together 5．spend spent spent 6．really 7．activity active 8．pink 9．hat cap 10．handsome 11．knee 12．grandchild grandchildren grandson granddaughter 13．son 14．hike 15．chess 16．funny 17．laugh 18．different difference 19．violin 二、短语翻译 20． 进来 21． 乒乓球拍 22． 打乒乓球 23． 每天 24． 大量；许多 25． 弹钢琴 26． 在夜晚 27． 中间；中部 28． 紧邻；在……近旁 29． 远足；徒步旅行 30．每周 31．在……旁边 32．去远足 33．互相帮助 34．一点儿 【答案】20．come in 21．ping-pong bat 22．play ping-pong 23．every day 24．a lot of/lots of 25．play the piano 26．at night 27．in the middle 28．next to 29．go hiking 30．every week 31．next to 32．go hiking 33．help each other 34．a little 三、完成句子 35．彼得，你好！进来。 Hi, Peter! . 36．这些乒乓球拍很好。他们属于谁？ These ping-pong bats . are they? 37．你们经常一起打乒乓球吗？ Do you often together? 38．他们是我父亲的。他花很多时间钓鱼。 They’re my father’s. He fishing. 39．它是我妈妈的钢琴。她钢琴弹得很好！ It’s my mother’s piano. She can play it ! 40．我是戴着粉色帽子的那一个。 41．他经常和我打网球。 42．山姆七岁，他真的很喜欢下棋。 43．她总是在晚上给我读故事。 44．他们经常说我是他们最喜欢的孙子，但我认为他们和我们所有人说的都是一样的。 45．这是我母亲。她非常喜欢画画。(This is...) 46．他是我父亲。他足球踢得很好。(He’s...) 47．她很美，有着一头长发。(has) 48．她有点文静，但很聪明。(but) 【答案】35．Come in 36．are nice Whose 37．play ping-pong 38．spends lots of time 39．very/really well 40．I’m the one with the pink hat. 41．He often plays tennis with me. 42．Sam is seven and he really likes chess. 43．She always reads me a story at night. 44．They often say I’m their favorite grandchild, but I think they say the same thing to all of us.45．This is my mother. She really likes painting. 46．He’s my father. He plays football very well. 47．She’s beautiful and has long hair. 48．She’s a little quiet but very smart. 一、单项选择 1．—Does John ________ in Canberra? —No. He ________ in Beijing now. A．live; lives B．lives; lives C．live; lived D．lives; lived 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——约翰住在堪培拉吗？——不，他现在住在北京。 考查一般疑问句及时态。根据第一空空前的“Does”可知，此处用动词原形；根据第二空空后的“now”及句意可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“He”，所以此处用三单形式。故选A。 2．—Are you sure this is a photo ________, the famous comedy actress (喜剧演员)? —Yes. But she was once (曾经) really thin. A．Jia Ling B．Jia Ling’s C．of Jia Ling D．of Jia Ling’s 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你确定这是著名喜剧演员贾玲的照片吗？——是的。但她曾经很瘦。 考查所有格形式。a photo of Jia Ling和a photo of Jia Ling’s都表示“贾玲的照片”，但是前者表示照片上的人是贾玲本人，而后者表示照片属于贾玲，但是照片上的人不一定是贾玲本人。结合句意可知照片上的人就是贾玲。故选C。 3．Here ________ some pictures of the beautiful city. A．be B．am C．is D．are 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这里有一些美丽城市的照片。 考查主谓一致。此处是Here be句型，需满足“就近原则”，“some pictures”是复数，be动词用are，故选D。 4．—Lily, you have a sister, right? —Yes, she always ________ her time with me when I need her. A．saves B．uses C．spends D．takes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——莉莉，你有一个妹妹，对吗？ ——是的，当我需要她时，她总是和我在一起。 考查动词辨析。save节省；use使用；spend花费，主语是人；take花费，主语常用it。根据“she always...her time with me”可知，此处是指她总是花时间陪我，spend time with sb.“和某人一起度过时光”。故选C。 5．Benny felt terribly sorry. He said he didn’t mean ________ the rule. A．break B．to break C．breaking D．broke 【答案】B 【详解】句意：本尼感到非常抱歉。他说他不是故意违反规定的。 考查非谓语。结合“Benny felt terribly sorry.”及“didn’t mean”可知，此处考查mean to do sth.表示“有意做某事”，为固定搭配。故选B。 6．If you have a fever, you should drink a lot of water. A．more B．many C．a great deal D．lots of 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果你发烧了，你应该多喝水。 考查形容词和形容词短语辨析。more更多，many和much的比较级；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；a great deal of许多，修饰不可数名词；lots of许多，修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词。根据“a lot of water”可知，a lot of“许多”，修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，water“水”，不可数名词。a great deal后加of才可以跟不可数名词。故选D。 7．—_____ students are there in your class? —Forty-one. A．How much B．How old C．How often D．How many 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你们班有多少学生？——41。 考查特殊疑问词。How much多少钱，多少（提问不可数名词的数量）；How old几岁；How often多久一次；How many多少（提问可数名词的数量）。根据空后的students和答语“Forty-one.”可知，问句提问学生的数量，故选D。 8．—Who is the boy ________ Jack?     —Alan, a new classmate. A．near to B．next to C．next D．nearby 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——杰克旁边的那个男孩是谁？ ——艾伦，一位新同学。 考查介词短语。near to接近于；next to在……近旁；next下一个；nearby在附近，通常作副词，修饰动词。根据语境及“Alan, a new classmate.”可知，这里应该填“旁边的”，故选B。 9．We can see the moon and the stars ________. A．on the night B．on night C．at night D．at the night 【答案】C 【详解】句意：晚上我们可以看到月亮和星星。 考查介词短语。“在晚上 ”英语是at night；故选C。 10．The two brothers often put the same present in ________ stocking on Christmas Day. A．each other’s B．each other C．each others D．each others’ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在圣诞节，这两兄弟经常把同样的礼物放进彼此的袜子里。 考查相互代词的用法。each other“彼此，相互”，each other’s“彼此的”。名词stocking要用形容词或者所有格形式。故选A。 二、根据所给词或首字母提示填空 11．My aunt and her h got married last year. 【答案】(h)usband 【详解】句意：我姨妈和她丈夫去年结婚了。根据“got married”及首字母可知，此处是指“丈夫”，其英文为husband。故填(h)usband。 12．On his ninety-ninth birthday, he gets a big cake from his g . 【答案】(g)randson/(g)randdaughter/(g)randchildren/(g)randchild 【详解】句意：在他九十九岁生日那天，他从孙子/孙女那里得到了一个大蛋糕。根据“On his ninety-ninth birthday, he gets a big cake from his…”以及首字母提示可知，此处指在他九十九岁生日那天，他从孙子那里得到了一个大蛋糕，空处指孙辈亲属，应填grandson/granddaughter/grandchildren/grandchild。故填(g)randson/(g)randdaughter/(g)randchildren/(g)randchild。 13．The young men in the photo are my uncles, my grandfather’s two s . 【答案】(s)ons 【详解】句意：照片中的年轻人是我的叔叔，我祖父的两个儿子。根据“The young men in the photo are my uncles, my grandfather’s two…”以及首字母提示可知，此处指照片上的年轻人是“我”祖父的两个儿子，是“我”叔叔；son“儿子”，可数名词，空前为two“两个”，空处应用复数名词sons。故填(s)ons。 14．My cat enjoys lying on my k on sunny afternoons. 【答案】(k)nees 【详解】句意：我的猫喜欢在阳光明媚的下午躺在我的膝盖上。根据“My cat enjoys lying on my…on sunny afternoons.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指猫喜欢躺在“我”的膝盖上，knee“膝盖”，可数名词，空处应填复数名词knees。故填(k)nees。 15．People need to be patient when practising tai chi or playing Chinese c . 【答案】(c)hess 【详解】句意：人们在练习太极拳或下中国象棋时需要有耐心。根据“People need to be patient when practising tai chi or playing Chinese”和首字母提示可知，此处指“下中国象棋”，play chess“下象棋”，故填(c)hess。 16．The trip includes all kinds of a , like going boating and having a picnic. 【答案】(a)ctivities 【详解】句意：这次旅行包括各种各样的活动，如划船和野餐。根据后文“like going boating and having a picnic”可知是谈论活动，由于首字母a，及all kinds of修饰，所以是activities。故填(a)ctivities。 17． (do) Mr. Han have a meeting every Monday? 【答案】Does 【详解】句意：韩先生每周一有会议吗？句中含有实义动词have，句子用一般现在时，主语是Mr. Han，疑问句时借助助动词does。故填Does。 18．The old man has three (grandchild). 【答案】grandchildren 【详解】句意：这个老人有三个孙辈。grandchild“孙子/孙女”，是可数名词，被“three”修饰时需用复数形式。故填grandchildren。 19．My (grandpa) eating habit is very healthy. 【答案】grandpa’s 【详解】句意：我爷爷的饮食习惯很健康。空处作定语修饰名词短语eating habit，所以用所给词grandpa的所有格形式。故填grandpa’s。 20．I like (play) basketball. My father likes it too. 【答案】playing/to play 【详解】句意：我喜欢打篮球。我爸爸也喜欢。like doing/to do sth意为“喜欢做某事”，故填playing/to play。 21．Linda always tells jokes, and she often makes us (laugh). 【答案】laugh 【详解】句意：琳达总是讲笑话，她经常逗我们笑。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，所以空格处应填动词原形。故填laugh。 22．Lisa spends an hour (take) a walk with her grandparents at weekends. 【答案】taking 【详解】句意：Lisa在周末花费一个小时和她的祖父母散步。根据“Lisa spends an hour...a walk”可知，指的是花费时间散步，spend some time doing sth. 表示 “花费多长时间做某事”。故填taking。 一、完形填空 My name is Alice Green. Green is my 1 name. I have a happy family. Look, this is my family photo. There are 2 people in the 3 —my parents, my brother, my sister and I. Now let me introduce (介绍) them to you. My father is a doctor, and 4 works in a hospital (医院). My mum is a teacher, and she works in a junior high school and she teaches very well, so her 5 like her very much. My brother and my sister are twins. They are fourteen 6 and they are in Grade Eight. Aha, who is the little girl? This is me. I 7 twelve. I’m a student, too. I’m in Grade Seven. My brother and my sister are in 8 classes, 9 they are in the same school. My dad and mum take care of (照顾) us very well. We always 10 each other and love each other. And I know the meaning of family! 1．A．given B．full C．family D．first 2．A．three B．four C．five D．six 3．A．photo B．phone C．book D．box 4．A．his B．he C．she D．her 5．A．teachers B．friends C．students D．kids 6．A．years B．years old C．old D．year old 7．A．am B．is C．are D．be 8．A．each B．same C．another D．different 9．A．and B．but C．so D．or 10．A．guess B．hike C．speak D．help 【参考答案】 1．C 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．D 【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了爱丽丝及其家人情况。 【详情解析】 1．句意：格林是我的姓。 given被给的；full满的；family家庭；first第一。根据“My name is Alice Green.”可知，外国人的姓氏在后，因此格林是姓，family name“姓”。故选C。 2．句意：照片上有五个人——我的父母，我的哥哥，我的姐姐和我。 three三；four四；five五；six六。根据“my parents, my brother, my sister and I”可知，有5个人。故选C。 3．句意：照片上有五个人——我的父母，我的哥哥，我的姐姐和我。 photo照片；phone电话；book书；box盒子。根据“this is my family photo.”可知，是指照片。故选A。 4．句意：我的父亲是一名医生，他在一家医院工作。 his他的；he他；she她；her她。根据“My father is a doctor”可知，此处是指爸爸在医院工作，空处在句中作主语，用主格代词he指代。故选B。 5．句意：我妈妈是一名教师，她在一所初中工作，她教得很好，所以她的学生很喜欢她。 teachers老师；friends朋友；students学生；kids孩子。根据“she teaches very well”可知，她教得很好，所以学生们都喜欢她。故选C。 6．句意：他们十四岁，他们都在八年级。 years年；years old……岁；old老的；year old……岁。根据“They are fourteen”可知，是指他们十四岁，用“基数词+year(s) old”表达年龄，fourteen后应跟名词复数。故选B。 7．句意：我十二岁。 am是，主语是I；is是，be的三单形式；are是，be的复数；be是，原形。主语是I，be用am。故选A。 8．句意：我哥哥和我姐姐在不同的班级，但是他们在同一所学校。 each每一个；same相同的；another另一个；different不同的。根据“classes”是复数可知，此处用different，表示哥哥和姐姐在不同的班级。故选D。 9．句意：我哥哥和我姐姐在不同的班级，但是他们在同一所学校。 and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。空前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 10．句意：我们总是互相帮助，彼此相爱。 guess猜测；hike远足；speak说；help帮助。根据“... love each other”可知，是指我们互相帮助，彼此相爱。故选D。 二、阅读理解 A Hello, everyone. My name’s John. Here is the picture of my family tree. Let’s have a look. 11．________ may be (可能是) Gina. A． B． C． D． 12．Bill is Eric’s ________. A．father B．uncle C．cousin D．grandpa 13．Which of the following words can be put in (能被放在) the ▲ ? A．parent B．cousin C．sister D．aunt 14．Frank has ________ sons. A．two B．three C．four D．five 15．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Mary is Anna’s aunt. B．Kate is Jane’s mother. C．Paul is Eric’s uncle. D．Peter is Eric’s cousin. 【参考答案】 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．D 【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了约翰的家谱。 【详情解析】 11．推理判断题。根据家谱信息可知，吉娜是约翰的奶奶，照片应是年龄比较大的女性。故选A。 12．推理判断题。根据家谱信息可知，比尔和保罗是兄弟关系，因此保罗的孩子埃里克应叫比尔叔叔或伯伯。故选B。 13．细节理解题。根据家谱信息可知，“我”、埃里克和简都是保罗和萨莉的孩子，因此“我”和简是姐弟或兄妹关系，在简姓名下应填sister。故选C。 14．推理判断题。根据家谱信息可知，弗兰克和吉娜有两个儿子，分别是比尔和保罗。故选A。 15．推理判断题。根据家谱信息可知，莎莉和珍妮是姐妹，因此莎莉的儿子埃里克与珍妮的儿子彼得是表兄弟，因此选项D描述正确。故选D。 B I am Grace. Here is my family. My mother, Jessica, is a doctor. She is 38 years old. She is kind and beautiful. She likes going hiking. Here is my father, Scott Black. He is 40 years old. He is handsome and funny. He likes playing basketball. He plays it every week. My brother, Tony Black. He is 9 years old. He has short hair and big eyes. He is a student. He likes reading. This is me. I am Grace Black. I am 12 years old. I’m tall and I’m always happy. I have a pet cat. Its name is Mimi. It is very clever. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16．Where does Grace’s mother work? A． B． C． D． 17．What does Scott Black like? A．Going hiking. B．Playing basketball. C．Reading. D．Animals. 18．Who is Tony Black? A．Grace’s friend. B．Grace’s father. C．Grace’s cousin. D．Grace’s brother. 19．From the passage we know ________. A．Jessica is Tony’s teacher B．Tony is 40 years old C．Jessica is Grace’s mother D．Scott is Tony’s uncle 20．The main idea (主旨大意) of this passage is about ________. A．Grace’s parents B．Grace’s school C．Grace’s family D．Grace’s day 【参考答案】 16．A 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．C 【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了Grace的家庭成员。 【详情解析】 16．推理判断题。根据“My mother, Jessica, is a doctor.”可推知，医生在医院工作，故选A。 17．细节理解题。根据“He likes playing basketball. He plays it every week.”可知，Scott Black喜欢打篮球，故选B。 18．细节理解题。根据“My brother, Tony Black.”可知，Tony Black是Grace的兄弟，故选D。 19．细节理解题。根据“My mother, Jessica”可知，Jessica是Grace的母亲，故选C。 20．主旨大意题。根据“I am Grace. Here is my family.”及全文可知，文章主要介绍了Grace的家庭成员，故选C。 三、任务型阅读 Hello, everyone! My name is Frank. I’m 8 and I’m a student. I’m in Beijing with my family. My father’s name is Bob. He’s 38. My mother’s name is Alice and she’s 35. I have two sisters, Anna and Maria. They are twins (双胞胎) and they’re 10. I also have a baby brother, Tom. He’s only one year old. My grandparents are in Beijing, too. My grandpa is 55. His hair is white. My grandma is 50 and her hair is brown. They have a black dog and a white cat. I like the dog. It’s very cute (可爱的). Frank’s family 21 people are in Frank’s family. Frank’s 22     Bob is 38.     Alice is 35. Frank’s sisters and brother     Anna and Maria are 10.     Tom is Frank’s 23 and he is 1. Frank’s grandparents     His grandpa is 55 and his hair is white.     His grandma is 50 and her hair is 24 .     They have two pets— a black 25 and a white cat. 【参考答案】 21．Eight 22．parents 23．brother 24．brown 25．dog 【语篇解读】 本文介绍了弗兰克及其家人的情况。 【详情解析】 21．根据通读全文可知，弗兰克一家共有八个人，分别是：弗兰克的爷爷奶奶、爸爸妈妈、两个双胞胎姐姐、一个弟弟还有弗兰克。此处位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Eight。 22．根据“My father’s name is Bob. He’s 38. My mother’s name is Alice and she’s 35.”可知，他的爸爸38岁，妈妈35岁，应填他的父母亲。故填parents。 23．根据“I also have a baby brother, Tom. He’s only one year old.”可知，汤姆是他的弟弟。故填brother。 24．根据“My grandma is 50 and her hair is brown.”可知，他祖母的头发是棕色的。故填brown。 25．根据“They have a black dog and a white cat.”可知，他的祖父母有一只黑色的狗和一只白色的猫。故填dog。 四、短文填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当内容或用单词的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。 Mr. Li comes from Zibo. He is 26 English teacher in a middle school. His wife (妻子), Mrs. Wang, 27 (teach) math in a primary school. They have three children—two girls, Lisa and Sally, and a boy, Peter. Peter has a very 28 (interest) job. He is a police artist (艺术家). Mr. Li is 45 years old. He is not thin 29 fat. He is of medium build (中等身材). After school, he enjoys cooking for his family. He is good at 30 (make) noodles and dumplings. Mrs. Wang likes 31 (run). She has a healthy eating habit. She eats fruit every day. She likes 32 (strawberry) best. Last Sunday was Peter’s 20th birthday. All members in the family had a birthday party for him. Lisa and Sally made a birthday cake for him. Mrs. Wang 33 (buy) her son a new football, because he is 34 (interest) in playing it. Mr. Li made a bowl 35   beef noodles for Peter. Peter had a happy birthday with his family. 【参考答案】 26． an 27．teaches 28．interesting 29．or 30．making 31．running 32．strawberries 33．bought 34．interested 35．of 【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了来自淄博的李先生一家的相关内容，包括其家庭成员、外貌、爱好以及举办生日聚会的事情。 【详情解析】 26．句意：他是一位中学英语老师。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指的一名英语老师，空后的“English”为元音音素开头的单词，所以此处填写不定冠词an。故填an。 27．句意：他的妻子王太太在一所小学教数学。本句时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数的“His wife (妻子), Mrs. Wang”，所以动词用三单形式。故填teaches。 28．句意：Peter有一份有趣的工作。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词形式，作定语，修饰job。故填interesting。 29．句意：他不瘦也不胖。根据下文“He is of medium build”可知，李先生不瘦也不胖，or“也不”，用于否定句。故填or。 30．句意：他擅长做面条和饺子。be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”，固定词组。故填making。 31．句意：王太太喜欢跑步。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定词组。故填running。 32．句意：她最喜欢草莓。此处应用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填strawberries。 33．句意：王太太给她儿子买了一个新足球，因为他对踢足球感兴趣。根据上文“Last Sunday”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，所以动词用过去式形式。故填bought。 34．句意：王太太给她儿子买了一个新足球，因为他对踢足球感兴趣。be interested in…“对……感兴趣”，固定词组。故填interested。 35．句意：李先生给Peter做了一碗牛肉面。a bowl of…“一碗……”，固定词组。故填of。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$