Unit6 Topic 1--3暑假培优作业八 2023--2024学年仁爱科普版八年级英语下册

2023--2024仁爱版八年级英语下册暑假培优作业八 （unit 6 topic1--3 仁爱版） 一 翻译短语 1 .戴头盔 2. 违反交通规则 3. 处于危险中 4. 横穿拥挤的公路 5. 对…注意，当心 6. 交通信号 7 与…分享… 8. 在自行车的后部 9. 进行急救 10 .当心！小心！留神！ 11. 节约能源 12. 过马路 13. 把某人送去医院 14. 浅色的衣服 15. 得到一张罚单 16. 转错弯 17. 导致 18. 在路的左手边 19. 注意 20. 交通信号 21向某人提供某物_________________ 22去春游____________ 23做某事的最好时间_________________ 24决定做某事_______________ 25帮助某人做某事_____________ 26建议某人做某事___________________ 27表演一个节目______________ 28盼望做某事________________ 29收到某人的来信________________________ 30安全着陆_____________ 2． 单项选择。 1. —What about going shopping together? —Sorry, I have a lot of homework ____. A. do B. to do C. doing 2. —What did the teacher say just now? —He asked them ____ the math problem. A. discussing B. discussed C. to discuss 3. —I’ll go on a visit to Mount Huang. —____ A. Thank you. B. Have a good trip. C. Never mind. 4. —Mary can’t help ____ the house. Why? —Because she is busy ____ a hotel reservation. A. to clean; making B. cleaning; making C. cleaning; to make 5. My father was watching TV ______ my mother was cooking. A. when B. until C. while 6. —Shall we go on a field trip to Tenglong Cave by bike? —No. It’s ____ far ____ cycle. Let’s choose other vehicles. A. too; to B. so; to C. too; not to 7. —We’ll go hiking if it ____ rain tomorrow. —That would be fine. A. isn’t B. won’t C. doesn’t 8. —I’m sorry that John is out. —Please ask him to call me as soon as he ____. A. returned B. returns C. will return 9. —Good morning! Can I help you? —Good morning! We want ____ two tickets for the hard sleeper. A. making B. to make C. to book 10. There are many trees on ____ sides of the river. A. every B. both C. each 11. —What beautiful clothes you are wearing! They must be expensive. —No. They only ____ me fifty yuan. A. cost B. spent C. paid for 12. —What time did you begin your work yesterday? —____ six o’clock ____ the daytime. A. On; in B. At; on C. At; in 13. —____ is it from here? —It’s about five minutes’ walk. A. How long B. How soon C. How far 14. —Hi, Jim! What’s your plan? —I will be on ____ holiday. A. a two-day B. a two day C. a two-day’s 15. When Jane heard the news, she couldn’t help ____. A. to cry B. cry C. crying 三、完形填空 Dear Emma, How is everything going? I have some good news to tell you. You know I’m always looking 1 to visiting Shanghai Disney Resort. And my 2 finally comes true. My family will go there during May Day. There are six parks in Shanghai Disney Resort in 3 . Because I want to visit all of them, my parents will buy the two-day ticket. It 4 we will stay one night in Shanghai. There are 5 hotels in the resort. One is Shanghai Disneyland Hotel, and the other is Toy Story Hotel. I want to stay in one of them. 6 both of them are expensive, my parents agree. They want me to have a good time. We finally 7 to book a family room at Toy Story Hotel. It is as lovely as Shanghai Disneyland Hotel, and the 8 is acceptable too. I’m so 9 that I can’t wait to take the train to Shanghai. How are you going to spend your May Day? I hope to 10 you soon. ( )1. A. anyway B. together C. forward ( )2. A. guess B. dream C. talk ( )3. A. total B. end C. trouble ( )4. A. says B. feels C. means ( )5. A. some B. two C. few ( )6. A. Though B. If C. Because ( )7. A. fail B. accept C. decide ( )8. A. speech B. price C. field ( )9. A. confident B. relaxed C. excited ( )10. A. come from B. hear from C. come to 四 阅读理解 A Accident Report Form Accident A bus crashed into a hill. Weather conditions It was raining heavily. Date of call May 27th, 2018. Time of call 5:04p. m. Name of caller Mr. Yang. Place Binjiang Road in Tongren. Conditions of victims（受伤者） Mr. Yang hurt his head. A young girl hurt her right leg. An old man hurt his arms. Action Policemen arrived after ten minutes and sent the victims to No. 2 People's Hospital in Tongren. 1．What was the weather like that day? A．It was sunny. B．It was snowy. C．It was rainy D．It was windy. 2．Who called the police? A．Mr. Yang. B．The driver. C．An old man. D．A young girl. 3．How many people were hurt in the traffic accident? A．Five. B．Four. C．Three. D．Two. 4．When did the policemen reach the place that the accident happened? A．At 5:04p. m. B．At 5:14 p. m. C．At 5:24p. m. D．At 5:30 p. m. 5．Which of the following is NOT true? A．The bus crashed into a hill. B．The traffic accident happened on Binjiang Road in Tongren. C．A young girl hurt her right leg. D．An old woman hurt her arms. B Josh and Nicky are best friends. They hang out together almost every day. These days they got into a big fight. It started on Saturday, when Nicky went over to Josh's house to play video games. But Josh wanted to go and watch his brother's football game. When Nicky asked to go together, Josh said no. Nicky felt hurt and asked why. Josh got angry and said, “I want to do something without you for a change!” On Monday at school, Nicky chose to sit at lunch table 9 far from Josh. The two friends didn't talk with each other for a week. If you have a good friend, you want to spend all your free time with him/her. But spending every day with someone can make people annoyed. This is what happened between Josh and Nicky. Although Josh really likes Nicky, he feels that they should have their personal time. This doesn't mean that there is anything wrong with the friendship. It just means that the two friends shouldn't spend every minute together. The two boys should have a good communication. And they will still be good friends. 6.What can we learn about Josh and Nicky? A.They are classmates. B.They always play together. C.They live far from each other. D.They fight often. 7.What happened on Saturday? A.Josh didn't lend his video games to Nicky. B.Josh wanted to play football with his brother. C.Josh wanted to watch the football game alone. D.Josh didn't have lunch with Nicky. 8.What does the underlined word “annoyed” mean in Chinese? A.烦闷的 B.焦虑的 C.感动的 D.失望的 9.What should Josh and Nicky do? A.They should end the friendship. B.They should spend more time together. C.They should forget each other. D.They should have a good talk. 10.What can we learn from the passage? A.Friends still need personal time. B.Real friends never fight. C.Friends should help each other. D.Good friends always stay close together. C Smoke alarms(报警器) House fires cause many deaths each year and a large number of these fires are unfortunately set by children. 　11　 Kids must understand that they’d better not play with fire. You should keep matches and lighters out of their reach.  　12　 The main job of such an alarm is to protect you while you’re asleep. You should have a smoke alarm outside each bedroom and on each floor of your home. You ought to have two plans for getting out of your house if there is a fire and practise these plans in the dark with your family.  A smoke alarm warns you of the danger. 　13　 Take action immediately. When you come to a closed door, check it with the back of your hand. If it feels hot, there may be smoke or fire behind the door, so take care. Once you are out of your house, call the fire department from a neighbor’s house. If a family member or a pet is caught inside, you shouldn’t go back in. Firemen know how to perform rescues safely.  　14　Change the batteries at least once a year. You should use the test button each month to see if the alarm and batteries are still working. A smoke alarm lasts about ten years. You ought to change it even if it seems to be working.  About two out of three fire deaths happen in homes with no working smoke alarms. 　15　  A.Most of these deaths can be avoided. B.But when you hear it, you don’t have much time. C.A smoke alarm is only good if it’s working properly. D.So, it’s important to teach them that fire is a tool, not a toy. E.A smoke alarm greatly reduces your chances of being hurt in a fire. 五 情景交际。 1．驾校教练警告说如果你开太快，就会得到一张罚单。他会这么说 2．你告诉对方，你不同意他的看法，你可以这么说 3．老师让你写交通宣传语“人人都要遵守交通规则”。你可以这么写 4．朋友安排明天的游玩计划，你说假如明天下雨，你就待在家里。你可以这样说 5．昨天Jim从自行车上摔下来，伤的严重。你可以这样跟同学说明情况 六 看图写话。根据每题所提供的图画情景和提示词（要求全部用上），写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 1． soft 2． worth, visit 3． tall, three 4． wonderful, travel 5． if, not, rain 七 短文填空。阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确，拼写正确。  “Three apples have changed the world. One is for Eve, one is for Newton. The third is 1 the hands of Steve Jobs. ”said someone. Steve Jobs was the former CEO of the Apple computer company in his 2 garage (车库) on April Fools’ Day, 1976.  3 [θru:] many years’ hard work, Jobs and his Apple products were a great success. People believe he has made the world a better place. Many young people also think of Apple products as a fashion. Because of his great achievements in this area, he was honored with a number of awards, including the National Medal of Technology in 1985, the Times cover character and the Most 4 (success) Manager in 1997. Jobs’ road to success wasn’t an easy one. He 5 several ups and downs, but he was still standing. Just as Hemingway in The Old Man and the Sea said, “A man can be destroyed, but can not be defeated.” So he was considered as an American hero. What did Jobs’ workers and family members think of him? On one hand, some workers described him as a strange, bad-tempered (坏脾气的) boss. They said he was impatient with those who 6 (agree) with him or didn’t understand his ideas. On the other hand, his family members 7 [θɔ:t] of him as a home-loving dad with each of his four children. He w 8 about all the things of them, such as their boyfriends, travel, 9 (safe) and even skirt length. 10 he was quite busy, he still took part in his daughter’s graduation party. 八 书面表达　 ．上周，你赴韩国丽都中学参加交流访问活动。请写一篇英语短文，在班会课上与同学们分享你的交流活动，并表达你此次行程的感受。短文需要包括以下内容： 丽都中学交流访问活动 收获与感受：?(请你补充2点) 学习了韩国课程、体验了韩国文化 其他活动：?(请你补充1点) 跟寄宿家庭一起野餐 注意： 1. 词数：80-100词（开头已给出，不计入词数）。 2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 参考词汇：韩国KoreaMy exchange visit to Lidu Middle School in Korea was wonderful. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2023--2024仁爱版八年级英语下册暑假培优作业八答案 （unit 6 topic1--3 仁爱版） 1.wear helmets戴头盔 2.break the traffic rules违反交通规则 3.be in danger处于危险中 4.cross a busy road横穿拥挤的公路 5.pay attention to doing sth对…注意，当心 6.traffic signals交通信号 7.share sth with sb与…分享… 8.on the back of the bicycles在自行车的后部 9.give first aid进行急救 10.look out当心！小心！留神 11.save energy节约能源 12.cross the road过马路 13.send sb. to the hospital把某人送去医院 14.light-colored clohes浅色的衣服 15.get a fine/ticket得到一张罚单 16.make a wrong turn转错弯 17.cause trouble导致 18.on the left-hand side of the road在路的左手边 19.pay attention to (doing) sth.注意 20.traffic signals交通信号 21向某人提供某物serve sth. to sb. 22去春游go on a spring field trip 23做某事的最好时间the best time to do sth. 24决定做某事decide to do sth. 25帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth. 26建议某人做某事advise sb. to do sth. 27表演一个节目put on a show 28盼望做某事look forward to doing sth. 29收到某人的来信hear from sb.= receive a letter from sb. 30安全着陆land safely 二 单项选择 1--5BCBAC6--10ACBCB11--15ACCAC 三、完形填空 1-5 CBACB 6-10 ACBCB 四 阅读理解 1． C 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D 6~10　BCADA 11---15DEBCA 情景交际 1． If you drive too fast, the police will give you a ticket. 2． I don't agree with you. I don't so 3． ．Everyone must obey the traffic rules. 4． ．If it rains tomorrow, I will stay at home. 5． ．Jim fell off his bike yesterday and hurt himself badly. 看图写句子 1． The sweater feels soft. 2． The Great Wall is worth visiting. 3． ．Jack is the tallest of the three children. 4． ．It’s wonderful to travel by train. 5． ．If it doesn’t rain, kids will fly kites. 七 短文填空 1. in 2. parents’ 3.Through 4. Successful 5. experienced 6. disagreed 7. thought 88.worried 9. safety 10.Though 八 书面表达【参考范文】 My exchange visit to Lidu Middle School in Korea was wonderful. We have enjoyed my study at the school. We had classes with Korean students. We’ve learnt a lot about Korean culture and history. We also took part in school club activities. My host family are friendly. They have cooked some delicious Korean food for me. We also have had a picnic together. We also visited Hanjiang River by boat. My new Korean friends are very nice. I have played basketball with them. We have had fun together. I will keep in touch with them when I return home. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$