Unit 5 单元语法专练:完成句子-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元语法分题型全面突破(译林版2024)

2024-08-19
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Unit 5 A healthy lifestyle 语法专项 (主题:身心健康、珍爱生命的意识) 可数名词、不可数名词 完成句子 可数名词 1.There are some children in your grandpa’s room. (变为单数句) There in your grandpa’s room. 2.There is a bowl of rice on the table. (改为复数句) There some of rice on the table. 3.This is my mother’s room. This is my father’s room, too. (合并为一句) This is room. 4.I am a Chinese student. (改为复数句) Chinese . 5.There is a potato in the bag. (用some改为复数句) There are in the bag. 6. My teacher is very nice.(改为复数句) My very nice. 7.There is a library in the school. (主语改为复数) some in the school. 8.Is this your beautiful dress? (改为复数句) your beautiful ? 9.There is a book on the desk. (改为复数形式) There books on the desk. 10.That is a kite.  (改为复数句) . 11.There is a shelf in my study. (改为复数句) in my study. 12.This pencil case is his. (改为复数句) These . 13.Its large ear is like a open fan.  (改为复数句) large like open . 14.Are these Mary’s friends?(改为单数形式) Mary’s ? 15.A pear is in the bag. (用some代替a改写句子) Some in the bag. 16.I’m a student in Class 1. (改为复数句) We in Class 1. 17.That is a model plane. (改为复数句) model . 18.That photo is very old. (变为复数) Those very old. 19.A dictionary is on the desk. (改为复数) Some on the desk. 20.It is a big purple box. (改为复数句) are big purple . 21.Do you know that man in a white T-shirt? (变为复数句) Do you know in white T-shirts? 22.There are some children in your grandpa’s room.(变为单数句) . 23.There is a child on the playground.  (改为复数形式) There some on the playground. 24.There is a box on the table. (改为复数句) There some on the table. 25.That man is an actor. (改为复数形式) are actors. 26.This is a man doctor. (改为复数句) are . 27.There is a sheep on the hill.(改为复数句子) There on the hill. 28.Maybe his cat is chasing a mouse. (改为复数句) Maybe cats are chasing the . 29.This new dictionary is Lucy’s. (改为复数句) new are Lucy’s. 30.This sheep is eating grass.(将句子变为复数) These eating grass. 31.She is a young woman. (改为复数句) They young . 32.I have a dictionary and a watch. (改为复数形式) I have some and . 33.There is a snowman over there. (改为复数形式) There over there. 34.What’s this? It’s a foot. (句子单数变复数) 35.Is she a Chinese? No, she isn’t. (句子单数变复数) 36.There are some old sheep on the farm.(改为单数句) There is old on the farm. 37.He is a tall man.(改为复数形式) They tall . 38.There is a sheep in the garden.(改为复数句) There in the garden. 39.The woman is a secretary. (改为复数形式) The 40.His dictionary is on the bed.(改为复数句) His on the bed. 不可数名词 41.The food is very delicious.(改为感叹句) it is! 42.There is a piece of bread on the table.(用some改为复数形式) There on the table. 43.We need some milk for breakfast.(用 two bags代替some改写句子) We need for breakfast. 44.Here is a bowl of tomato and meat soup. (改为复数形式) Here some of tomato and meat soup. 45.There is a cup of coffee on the table. (改复数句) 46.Here is a box of milk. (改为复数句) Here are some of . 47.I want to get a lot of exercise.(改为一般疑问句) 48.请把你们所有的问题都写在一张纸上。 Please write down all your questions on . 49.I want some milk. (对划线部分提问) do you want? 50.我不喜欢鸡肉,也不喜欢鱼肉。 I don’t like or . 51.玩太多电脑游戏真是浪费时间。 Playing too many computer games is . 52.他递给我们两张纸, 要我们在上面写出我们的名字。 He passed us and asked us to write down our names on them. 53.医生给了我四条建议。 That doctor gave me . 54.我需要三杯酸奶。 I need yogurt. 55.It’s that I have made so rapid in Grade 8. 难以置信,我在八年级取得了如此快的进步。 56.她喜欢摇滚乐,因为它让她兴奋。 She enjoys , because it makes her excited. 57.我们需要多少蜂蜜? do we need? 58.他们已经回收了足够多的麦秆来制造沼气。 They enough to make biogas so far. 59.这是个好消息。 That’s . 60.他写了数百首优美的曲子。 He wrote wonderful music. 61.越少的人开私家车, 空气污染就会越少。 The fewer people drive cars, the less air there will be. 62.不要给我太多压力。 Don’t give me too . 63.——你需要多少酸奶? ——一杯。 —       do you need? —One cup. 64.现在的成年人有太多的压力。 Nowadays there is too for adults. 65.当我遇到麻烦时,我的父母总会给我一些建议。 When I meet trouble, my parents always give me . 66.这道菜盐放多了。 There is too much in this dish. 67.I’d like two kilos of meat. (对划线部分提问) would you like? 68.他把肉夹在两片面包中间。 He put meat bread. 69.我需要几张纸。 I need . 70.水污染会给人类和海洋动物带来严重的问题。 Water will cause serious problems to both human and sea animals. 71.她经常来图书馆为她的研究收集资料。 She often comes to the library to her research. 72.一滴水真的很重要吗? Is really important? 73.太多的压力对孩子成长没有好处。 isn’t good for a child’s development. 74.你介意给我提供一些如何学好英语的建议吗? Would you mind learn English well. 75.我不喜欢鸡肉和鱼肉。 I don’t like . 76.我想要一大碗牛肉汤。 I’d like beef soup. 77.你能教我如何做汤吗? Can you teach me how to make ? 78.午饭吃土豆和鸡肉怎么样? (have) How about for lunch? 79.请你给我一些建议好吗? Can you me some please? 80.请给我一些关于礼貌行为的建议。 Please give me some about good manners. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ Unit 5 A healthy lifestyle 语法专项 (主题:身心健康、珍爱生命的意识) 可数名词、不可数名词 完成句子 可数名词 1.There are some children in your grandpa’s room. (变为单数句) There in your grandpa’s room. 【答案】 is a child 【详解】句意:你爷爷的房间里有一些孩子。按照题目要求改为单数句可知,把原句中的“are”变成is;把“some children”变成a child即可。故填is;a;child。 2.There is a bowl of rice on the table. (改为复数句) There some of rice on the table. 【答案】 are bowls 【详解】句意:桌子上有一碗米饭。“There is”变复数为There are;“rice”为不可数名词,“bowl”为可数名词,“一碗饭”变复数为some bowls of rice“几碗饭”。故填are;bowls。 3.This is my mother’s room. This is my father’s room, too. (合并为一句) This is room. 【答案】 my parents’ 【详解】句意:这是我妈妈的房间。这也是我爸爸的房间。换句话说,这是我爸妈的房间,my“我的”,parents’“爸妈的”,修饰名词room。故填my;parents’。 4.I am a Chinese student. (改为复数句) Chinese . 【答案】 We are students 【详解】句意:我是一名中国学生。I的复数是we,对应的be动词改为are,student改为复数形式students,故填We;are;students。 5.There is a potato in the bag. (用some改为复数句) There are in the bag. 【答案】 some potatoes 【详解】句意:包里有一个土豆。此处要求用some改为复数句,potato是可数名词,变为复数形式为potatoes,意为“土豆”。故填some;potatoes。 6. My teacher is very nice.(改为复数句) My very nice. 【答案】 teachers are 【详解】句意:我的老师很好。考查句子单数变复数。可数名词单数teacher的复数是teachers。系动词is的复数是are。故填teachers;are。 7.There is a library in the school. (主语改为复数) some in the school. 【答案】 There’re libraries 【详解】句意:在学校有一个图书馆。some后library用复数libraries;there be句型中名词是复数,be动词用are,there are缩写成there’re。故填There’re;libraries。 8.Is this your beautiful dress? (改为复数句) your beautiful ? 【答案】 Are these dresses 【详解】句意:这是你的美丽的裙子吗?根据题意可知,变复数句时,Is应变为Are;this应变为these;dress应变为dresses。故填Are;these;dresses。 9.There is a book on the desk. (改为复数形式) There books on the desk. 【答案】are 【详解】句意:桌子上有一本书。根据题意可知,此处要求改为复数形式,主语是books,be动词用are,故填are。 10.That is a kite.  (改为复数句) . 【答案】Those are kites 【详解】句意:这是一个风筝。根据要求改为复数句,that的复数是those;is的复数是are;kite的复数是kites。故填 Those are kites。 11.There is a shelf in my study. (改为复数句) in my study. 【答案】 There’re some shelves 【详解】句意:在我的书房里有一个书架。is的复数形式是are,a shelf的复数形式是some shelves,There are可缩写为There’re。故填There’re;some;shelves。 12.This pencil case is his. (改为复数句) These . 【答案】 pencil cases are theirs 【详解】句意:这个铅笔盒是他的。pencil case的复数是pencil cases,is的复数是are,his的复数是theirs。故填pencil;cases;are;theirs。 13.Its large ear is like a open fan.  (改为复数句) large like open . 【答案】 Their ears are fans 【详解】句意:它的大耳朵像一把敞开的扇子。原句的its是形容词性物主代词,其复数形式为their “它们的”;ear的复数形式为ears;is的复数形式为are;fan的复数形式为fans;故填Their;ears;are;fans。 14.Are these Mary’s friends?(改为单数形式) Mary’s ? 【答案】 Is this friend 【详解】句意:这些是玛丽的朋友们吗?根据要求改为单数,are改为is, these改为this, 复数名词friends变为单数名词friend。故填Is this;friend。 15.A pear is in the bag. (用some代替a改写句子) Some in the bag. 【答案】 pears are 【详解】句意:一个梨在袋子里。pear“梨”,可数名词,空前有some修饰时,应用复数形式pears,谓语动词也应用复数形式。故填pears;are。 16.I’m a student in Class 1. (改为复数句) We in Class 1. 【答案】 are students 【详解】句意:我是1班的学生。根据题目要求,把单数句改为复数句;We后面be动词用are,表语a student的复数形式是students。故填are;students。 17.That is a model plane. (改为复数句) model . 【答案】 Those are planes 【详解】句意:那是一架模型飞机。题干要求改为复数句,that的复数是those;is的复数为are;plane的复数是planes。故填Those;are;planes。 18.That photo is very old. (变为复数) Those very old. 【答案】 photos are 【详解】句意:那张照片是非常老的。photo的复数是photos,be动词用are。故填photos;are。 19.A dictionary is on the desk. (改为复数) Some on the desk. 【答案】dictionaries are 【详解】句意:一本词典在桌子上。dictionary的复数形式是dictionaries,is的复数形式是are,故填dictionaries are。 20.It is a big purple box. (改为复数句) are big purple . 【答案】 They boxes 【详解】句意:它是一个紫色的大盒子。原句为一般现在时的肯定句,改为复数句,it的复数形式为they,box的复数为boxes,句首字母大写。故填They;boxes。 21.Do you know that man in a white T-shirt? (变为复数句) Do you know in white T-shirts? 【答案】 those men 【详解】句意:你认识那个穿白色T恤的男人吗?此处要求改为复数句,that的复数形式为those,意为“那些”,man的复数形式为men,意为“男人们”。故填those;men。 22.There are some children in your grandpa’s room.(变为单数句) . 【答案】There is a child in your grandpa’s room 【详解】句意:你爷爷的房间里有几个孩子。复数句变为单数句一般把复数句中作主语、宾语或表语的名词、代词、谓语动词等变为单数,其他不变。there are的单数是there is,some children的单数是a child。故填There is a child in your grandpa’s room。 23.There is a child on the playground.  (改为复数形式) There some on the playground. 【答案】 are children 【详解】句意:操场上有一个孩子。根据题目要求变为复数形式,is的复数是are;child的复数是children。故填are;children。 24.There is a box on the table. (改为复数句) There some on the table. 【答案】 are boxes 【详解】句意:桌子上有一个箱子。根据要求改为复数句,第一个空对应的是is,变为复数形式are;第二个空对应的是box,变为复数形式boxes。故填are;boxes。 25.That man is an actor. (改为复数形式) are actors. 【答案】 Those men 【详解】句意:这个男子是演员。根据要求改为复数,所以将that变为those,man变为men。故填Those;men。 26.This is a man doctor. (改为复数句) are . 【答案】 These men doctors 【详解】句意:这是一个男医生。this的复数是these;is的复数是are;man的复数是men;doctor的复数是doctors。故填These;men;doctors。 27.There is a sheep on the hill.(改为复数句子) There on the hill. 【答案】are some sheep/ are many sheep 【详解】句意:山上有一只羊。根据要求改成复数句,is改成are;a改成some或者many;sheep的复数形式为sheep。故填are some/many sheep。 28.Maybe his cat is chasing a mouse. (改为复数句) Maybe cats are chasing the . 【答案】 their mice 【详解】句意:他的猫可能正在追一只老鼠。“his”他的,变为复数形式“their”他们的;“a mouse”一只老鼠,变为复数形式“mice”。故填their;mice。 29.This new dictionary is Lucy’s. (改为复数句) new are Lucy’s. 【答案】 These dictionaries 【详解】句意:这本新的词典是路西的。原句是单数形式的句子,改为复数句,需将this改为复数these,位于句首,首字母大写;名词dictionary改为复数形式dictionaries。故填These;dictionaries。 30.This sheep is eating grass.(将句子变为复数) These eating grass. 【答案】 sheep are 【详解】句意:这只羊正在吃草。考查谓语动词变复数。原句是现在进行时,主语为This sheep,This改为These后,名词sheep单复数同形,但表示复数含义,be动词用are。故填sheep;are。 31.She is a young woman. (改为复数句) They young . 【答案】 are women 【详解】句意:她是一个年轻的女人。改为复数句时,主语They是人称复数,应用be动词are,woman改为其复数形式women。故填are;women。 32.I have a dictionary and a watch. (改为复数形式) I have some and . 【答案】 dictionaries watches 【详解】句意:我有一本字典和一块手表。dictionary的复数形式为dictionaries;watch的复数形式为watches。故填dictionaries;watches。 33.There is a snowman over there. (改为复数形式) There over there. 【答案】 are snowmen 【详解】句意:那边有一个雪人。本题要求变成复数形式,此时应将句中的be动词和名词都变成复数形式。由此可知,be动词is应变成are;不定冠词a不能修饰复数名词,应去掉;单数名词snowman应变成其复数形式snowmen。故填are;snowmen。 34.What’s this? It’s a foot. (句子单数变复数) 【答案】What’re these? They’re feet. 【详解】句意:这是什么?是一个脚。变为复数时,is需换成are;this需换成these;a foot需换成feet。即“这些是什么?它们是脚。”故填What’re these? They’re feet. 35.Is she a Chinese? No, she isn’t. (句子单数变复数) 【答案】Are they Chinese? No, they aren’t. 【详解】句意:她是一个中国人吗?不,她不是。句子单数变复数,则be动词is要改成are;she变成they;Chinese单复同形;答语she也改成they,isn’t改成aren’t。故填Are they Chinese? No, they aren’t. 36.There are some old sheep on the farm.(改为单数句) There is old on the farm. 【答案】 an sheep 【详解】句意:在农场上有一些老绵羊。要求改为单数句,some单数形式为a/an,结合空后的old是元音音素开头,可知空一处填an;sheep的单复数形式一样,故空二处填sheep。故填an;sheep。 37.He is a tall man.(改为复数形式) They tall . 【答案】 are men 【详解】原句表示“他是一个很高的男人”,改成复数形式,主语是“they”,is的复数用“are”,名词“man”变成复数是“men”。故填are; men。 38.There is a sheep in the garden.(改为复数句) There in the garden. 【答案】are some sheep 【详解】句意:花园里有一只绵羊。本题要求改为复数句,原句中的is变为are;a sheep变为some sheep,注意sheep是单复数同形的一个单词。故填are some sheep。 39.The woman is a secretary. (改为复数形式) The 【答案】 women are secretaries 【详解】句意:那位妇女是一名秘书。woman妇女,其复数形式是women;is是,其复数形式是are;a secretary一名秘书,其复数形式是secretaries。故填women;are;secretaries。 40.His dictionary is on the bed.(改为复数句) His on the bed. 【答案】 dictionaries are 【详解】句意:他的字典在床上。根据题目要求,改为复数句要将可数名词dictionary“字典”变为复数形式dictionaries,be动词is要改为are。故填dictionaries;are。 不可数名词 41.The food is very delicious.(改为感叹句) it is! 【答案】 What delicious food 【详解】句意:食物很美味。根据题干要求改为感叹句,分析句子结构可知,主语是“the food”,food是不可数名词,谓语动词为“is”;形容词“delicious”在句中作表语;改为感叹句,感叹的形容词是“delicious”,所以要用感叹句句型“What+adj.+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”。故填What;delicious;food。 42.There is a piece of bread on the table.(用some改为复数形式) There on the table. 【答案】 are some pieces of bread 【详解】句意:桌子上有一片面包。根据题目要求可知,is改为are;a改为some;piece改为pieces;bread不可数名词;故填are;some;pieces;of;bread。 43.We need some milk for breakfast.(用 two bags代替some改写句子) We need for breakfast. 【答案】 two bags of milk 【详解】句意:我们早餐需要一些牛奶。用two bags代替some改写句子,也就是表示“我们早餐需要两包牛奶”,two bags of…“两包……”,milk是不可数名词,故填two;bags;of;milk。 44.Here is a bowl of tomato and meat soup. (改为复数形式) Here some of tomato and meat soup. 【答案】 are bowls 【详解】句意:这有一碗西红柿肉汤。改为复数形式,here is改为here are;tomato and meat soup为不可数名词,但有量词修饰,将bowl变为复数即可。故填are;bowls。 45.There is a cup of coffee on the table. (改复数句) 【答案】There are two/some/many cups of coffee on the table. 【详解】句意:桌子上有一杯咖啡。“there is”的复数形式是“there are”;“a cup of coffee”的复数形式是“two/some/many cups of coffee”;on the table“在桌子上”,故填There are two/some/many cups of coffee on the table. 46.Here is a box of milk. (改为复数句) Here are some of . 【答案】 boxes milk 【详解】句意:这儿有一盒牛奶。box的复数是boxes;milk为不可数名词,没有复数。故填 boxes;milk。 47.I want to get a lot of exercise.(改为一般疑问句) 【答案】Do you want to get a lot of exercise? 【详解】句意:我想做很多运动。由题干可知本句为一般现在时。want是实义动词,所以一般疑问句要借助助动词,主语是I,助动词用do,第一个字母要大写;第一人称I变为第二人称you,后面的句号改为问号;故答案为Do you want to get a lot of exercise? 48.请把你们所有的问题都写在一张纸上。 Please write down all your questions on . 【答案】 a piece of paper 【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“一张纸”;a piece of paper“一张纸”,固定词组。故填a;piece;of;paper。 49.I want some milk. (对划线部分提问) do you want? 【答案】 How much milk 【详解】句意:我想要一些牛奶。milk意为“牛奶”,不可数名词,此处询问的是数量,应该用How much进行提问,much修饰不可数名词。故填How;much;milk。 50.我不喜欢鸡肉,也不喜欢鱼肉。 I don’t like or . 【答案】 chicken fish 【详解】分析句子可知,空处需要翻译的是“鸡肉”和“鱼肉”,chicken意为“鸡肉”,不可数名词;fish“鱼肉”,不可数名词。故填chicken;fish。 51.玩太多电脑游戏真是浪费时间。 Playing too many computer games is . 【答案】 a waste of time 【详解】a waste of表示“一种……的浪费”,time“时间”,是不可数名词,故填a;waste;of;time。 52.他递给我们两张纸, 要我们在上面写出我们的名字。 He passed us and asked us to write down our names on them. 【答案】 two pieces of paper 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,需要翻译的部分为“两张纸”。paper“纸”是不可数名词,需要用量词修饰,two pieces of paper表示“两张纸”。故填two;pieces;of;paper。 53.医生给了我四条建议。 That doctor gave me . 【答案】 four pieces of advice 【详解】根据中文提示可知,空处缺少“四条建议”,advice“建议”不可数名词,piece“条”,four pieces of advice“四条建议”,故填four;pieces;of;advice。 54.我需要三杯酸奶。 I need yogurt. 【答案】 three cups of 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子缺少“三杯”,英文表达是three cups of。故填three;cups;of。 55.It’s that I have made so rapid in Grade 8. 难以置信,我在八年级取得了如此快的进步。 【答案】 unbelievable progress 【详解】unbelievable“难以置信的”,是形容词,作为系动词is的表语,用形容词,make progress“取得进步”,progress是不可数名词,故填unbelievable;progress。 56.她喜欢摇滚乐,因为它让她兴奋。 She enjoys , because it makes her excited. 【答案】 rock music 【详解】rock music表示“摇滚乐”,music是不可数名词,故填rock;music。 57.我们需要多少蜂蜜? do we need? 【答案】How much honey 【详解】分析句子,该句是特殊疑问句,honey“蜂蜜”为不可数名词,用how much“多少”提问。故填How much honey。 58.他们已经回收了足够多的麦秆来制造沼气。 They enough to make biogas so far. 【答案】 have recycled straw 【详解】recycle“回收”,是动词,straw“麦秆”,是不可数名词,根据句意,表示已经发生的事,用现在完成时have done,主语they是复数形式,谓语用复数形式,故填have;recycled;straw。 59.这是个好消息。 That’s . 【答案】 great news 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“好消息”对应的英文,great“好的”,为形容词;news“消息”为不可数名词,great修饰名词news。故填great;news。 60.他写了数百首优美的曲子。 He wrote wonderful music. 【答案】 hundreds of pieces of 【详解】hundreds of“数以百计的”,固定短语;a piece of music“一首曲子”,hundreds of后要用名词复数pieces of music。故填hundreds;of;pieces;of。 61.越少的人开私家车, 空气污染就会越少。 The fewer people drive cars, the less air there will be. 【答案】pollution 【详解】根据分析句子结构可知,此处使用结构“the+比较级,the+比较级”,表示“越……越……”;再根据中英文对照可知,缺“污染”对应的英文pollution,为不可数名词。故填pollution。 62.不要给我太多压力。 Don’t give me too . 【答案】 much pressure/stress 【详解】不可数名词pressure或stress均表示“压力”,“太多”应用too much来表示,修饰不可数名词。故填much;pressures/tress。 63.——你需要多少酸奶? ——一杯。 —       do you need? —One cup. 【答案】 How much yogurt 【详解】分析可知,此处应用yogurt表示“酸奶”,为不可数名词,所以用how much询问数量,且句首首字母应大写。故填How;much;yogurt。 64.现在的成年人有太多的压力。 Nowadays there is too for adults. 【答案】much pressure/much stress 【详解】根据题干可知,空处要填的是“太多的压力”,pressure/stress“压力”,是不可数名词,所以用too much修饰,表示“太多的”。故填much pressure/stress。 65.当我遇到麻烦时,我的父母总会给我一些建议。 When I meet trouble, my parents always give me . 【答案】some advice/some suggestions/several advice/several suggestions 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空缺部分是“一些建议”,some“一些”,后跟可数名词复数或者不可数名词;several“一些的,几个的”,形容词;advice“建议”,不可数名词;suggestion“建议”,可数名词,其复数形式是suggestions。故填some advice/some suggestions/several advice/several suggestions。 66.这道菜盐放多了。 There is too much in this dish. 【答案】salt 【详解】分析句子可知,空处需要翻译的是“盐”,盐:salt,不可数名词作主语。故填salt。 67.I’d like two kilos of meat. (对划线部分提问) would you like? 【答案】 How much meat 【详解】句意:我想要两公斤肉。根据题干,可知要求就划线部分提问,被划线部分two kilos of意思是“两公斤”,是指数量多少,修饰不可数名词meat用“how much”提问,首字母大写。故填How;much;meat。 68.他把肉夹在两片面包中间。 He put meat bread. 【答案】 between two pieces of 【详解】结合中英文提示,此处缺“在两片面包中间”,“在……中间”可表达为“between”,为介词;“两片面包”可表达为“two pieces of bread”。故填between;two;pieces;of。 69.我需要几张纸。 I need . 【答案】several pieces of paper/a few pieces of paper 【详解】根据中英文对照横线上缺的是“几张纸”,纸“paper”不可数名词,几张:several/a few pieces of。故填several pieces of paper/a few pieces of paper。 70.水污染会给人类和海洋动物带来严重的问题。 Water will cause serious problems to both human and sea animals. 【答案】pollution 【详解】pollution“污染”,不可数名词,water pollution“水污染”,故填pollution。 71.她经常来图书馆为她的研究收集资料。 She often comes to the library to her research. 【答案】 collect information for 【详解】空处缺少“为……收集资料”的表达,collect“收集”,不定式符号to后跟动词原形;information“资料”,不可数名词;for“为了”。故填collect;information;for。 72.一滴水真的很重要吗? Is really important? 【答案】a drop of water 【详解】一滴水:a drop of water,water是不可数名词,表示数量时应借助量词。故填a drop of water。 73.太多的压力对孩子成长没有好处。 isn’t good for a child’s development. 【答案】Too much pressure/Too much stress 【详解】根据汉语提示可知,此处应补充“太多的压力”的英文表达;结合空后的“isn’t”可知,空格处应填不可数名词;pressure和stress都可以表示“压力”,都可作不可数名词,所以应用too much表示“太多”;且句首首字母大写。故填Too much pressure/stress。 74.你介意给我提供一些如何学好英语的建议吗? Would you mind learn English well. 【答案】offering me some advice on how to/offering some advice to me on how to/providing me with some advice on how to/providing some advice for me on how to 【详解】分析可知,空格处应补充“给我提供一些关于如何……的建议”的信息,其中,可以用offer sb. sth. / offer sth. to sb. / provide sb. with sth. / provide sth. for sb.来表示“给某人提供某物”,注意人称代词应用宾格形式,用how to do sth.来表示“如何做某事”,用on来表示“关于”,用some advice来表示“一些建议”;且根据空前的“mind”可知,其后应用动词ing形式。故填offering me some advice on how to / offering some advice to me on how to/providing me with some advice on how to/providing some advice for me on how to。 75.我不喜欢鸡肉和鱼肉。 I don’t like . 【答案】chicken or fish 【详解】“鸡肉” chicken;“鱼肉” fish,都是不可数名词;and“和”,常用在肯定句中。由don’t 可知,本句是否定句,所以用or来连接,故填chicken or fish。 76.我想要一大碗牛肉汤。 I’d like beef soup. 【答案】a large bowl of 【详解】“一大碗”a large bowl of,修饰名词beef soup。故填a large bowl of。 77.你能教我如何做汤吗? Can you teach me how to make ? 【答案】soup 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,缺“汤”对应的英文soup,为不可数名词。make soup意为“做汤”。故填soup。 78.午饭吃土豆和鸡肉怎么样? (have) How about for lunch? 【答案】having potatoes and chicken 【详解】根据题干可知,about是介词,后跟动名词;have“吃”;potato“土豆”,应用复数表示泛指;and表示并列;chicken“鸡肉”,不可数名词。故填having potatoes and chicken。 79.请你给我一些建议好吗? Can you me some please? 【答案】 give advice/suggestions 【详解】give“给”,设空处前有情态动词Can,因此填动词原形;根据“some”可知后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,advice“建议”为不可数名词,suggestion“建议”为可数名词。故填give;advice/suggestions。 80.请给我一些关于礼貌行为的建议。 Please give me some about good manners. 【答案】advice/suggestions 【详解】根据中文意思可知本题考查名词advice/suggestion“建议”,advice为不可数名词,此处填其原形,而suggestion为可数名词,由“some”可知此处应填其复数形式,故填advice/suggestions。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit 5 单元语法专练:完成句子-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元语法分题型全面突破(译林版2024)
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Unit 5 单元语法专练:完成句子-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元语法分题型全面突破(译林版2024)
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