2.2 UNIT2 Looking into the Future Learning about... Useful Structure (分层训练)- 【大单元教学】高二英语同步备课系列（人教版2019选择性必修第一册）

Unit 2 Looking into the Future Period 2 Learning about Language&Discover Useful Structure 培优层级1——基础多维巩固 ●Ⅰ单词拼写 1.S was tightened at the airport before the president arrived. (things that you do to protect somebody/something from attack, danger, thieves, etc.) 2.If you can c your talent with diligence (勤奋), you can make greater progress. 3.In the new teaching model, it’s vital and crucial that teachers should encourage students to develop (批判的) thinking instead of accepting everything they are told. 4.Israel offers （自动的）citizenship to all Jews who want it, whatever colour they are and whichever language they speak. 5.You'd better put all (有关的) material on this topic together into an integrated whole. 6.Medical assistance is （可获得的）in case of an emergency. 7.The German authorities are considering an airlift if the situation becomes (严重的). 8.The professor offers many tips in his speech that make learning more （高效的）. 9.Scientists have identified the gene that causes （不正常的）growth. 10.The villagers will be o (庆祝) the Spring Festival this time next month. ●Ⅱ单句语法填空 1.The scientists are able to calculate (accurate) when the spaceship will reach the moon. 2.Please fill in your name, address and (occupy) in this form. 3.His long illness and consequent (absent) put him far behind in his work. 4.Scientists need to do numerous preparations (predict) when and where the earthquake will happen. 5.She’ll be back an instant. 6.Many important figures in the music world started making (predict) about Beethoven’s extraordinary future. 7.He shook me by the hand and we had a conversation (instant). 8.On the other hand, those opposed the view think global warming is a serious problem. 9.He watched the train away until it was only a dot in distance. 10.She is just a (distance) memory for me now. ●Ⅲ单项选择 1.—I’ll send you the signed contract personally this time tomorrow. —Sorry, I ________ a meeting then. A．am attending B．attended C．have attended D．will be attending 2.You’d better not ring me up between 9 and 10 tomorrow. I ________ an important meeting then. A．have B．had C．was having D．will be having 3.— Excuse me, but I wonder if Joan is available at 1:30 this afternoon. — I’m afraid she ________ Harry Potter and the philosopher’s stone. A．will watch B．will be watching C．is to watch D．is watching 4.— What’s your plan for the one-week holiday? — At this time next week we ________ the warm sunshine in Maldives. A．have been enjoying B．have enjoyed C．will be enjoying D．are enjoy in 5．（2024·天津和平·二模）According to the doctor, this time next week, I_______ around as normal and the cut on my foot _______ completely. A．am walking, healed B．will be walking, will have healed C．walks, is going to heal D．have been walking, heals 6．（23-24高一下·广东清远·期末）I a magic show at the community center at 7 p.m. tomorrow. I can’t attend the meeting. A．perform B．will perform C．will be performing D．am performing 7What do you think you _______ at this time next year? A．will do B．will be doing C．are about to do D．do 8．（23-24高二下·广东深圳·期中）This time tomorrow we ______ in the cinema and watching a film. A．are sitting B．were sitting C．will be sitting D．will sit 9．（2024·天津武清·模拟预测）— Could you attend the lecture about city development tomorrow afternoon? — Sorry, I ______ to Paris for a Chinese silk exhibition then. A．will be flying B．will fly C．fly D．am flying 10．（23-24高二下·广东深圳·期中）Make the best of your precious time and study harder. Maybe at this time next year you ______ a colorful campus life in your dream university. A．will be enjoying B．had enjoyed C．was going to enjoy D．have been enjoying ●Ⅳ、完成句子 1.Communication is making a space for discussion and talking about how you feel (而非) just saying what the other person did wrong. 2.The government (向……发出警告) the public without any delay(延期)when the COVID-19 hit Wuhan. 3.First of all, I have a good command of English and can speak English fluently and accurately, which makes it easy for me to communicate with others. 首先， ，这使我很容易与他人交流。 4.Let’s keep in touch. Hope to see you again. 。希望再见到你。 培优层级2 ——多维训练提能 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A Only 50 years ago, computers were bigger than people. Nowadays, people can carry their laptops with them everywhere they go. Soon, we may be able to step inside a computer world thanks to the magic of virtual reality (虚拟现实). What is virtual reality, or VR? If something is virtual, then it is created by computer technology and appears as if it were real. Virtual reality is a computer system with a special headset (耳机). When you put on the headset, you look at two tiny television screens. They are so close to your eyes that your mind will see the image as one picture, and you will believe that you have entered a different world. In many systems, you also wear a special data glove. With this glove you can reach out and touch things in the artificial world. The first VR games, already sold around the world, enable you to drive a sports car, fly a plane, or fight an enemy. In the future, it may be difficult to tell the virtual world of the games from the real world outside. However, VR is not just for entertainment. One day, cheerful children will be able to learn geography by observing exciting foreign countries without having to leave their classroom. They will be excited to learn history by visiting the pyramids of Egypt, or by hand-feeding friendly dinosaurs. In addition, business will be able to use VR for many tasks. Cars designed using computers can be tested as virtual machines first, before they are produced in metal. Architects will be able to make virtual buildings, which they can walk around and check ahead of schedule. VR can help us in hundreds of ways. Despite the advantages, concerned critics have warned that there could be dangers in this powerful new medium. Will we have VR games in which people can commit virtual crimes (犯罪)? After people get used to VR, will they want to return to reality? Will we forget how to live and work with real people? On the other hand, some people think that VR will help us improve the world. By experimenting harmlessly inside a VR world, we will be able to see the dangers we may face in the future. Then we will be able to avoid them in real life. No doubt there will be some problems with VR, as there are with all new inventions. However, one thing is for sure: VR is here to stay. Get ready to step into another world! 1．What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about? A．The amazing world has been created. B．The easy operation of virtual reality. C．The big changes of computer science. D．The big influence of virtual reality. 2．What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A．VR games change classroom education. B．Problems of virtual world can be solved by VR. C．The development of VR is revolutionary. D．VR can be applied to different fields. 3．What is the author’s attitude to VR? A．Hopeful. B．Doubtful. C．Grateful. D．Unconcerned. 4．What is the best title for the passage? A．A Future World B．A Shocking Life C．Great Changes D．Virtual Reality B Household appliances and consumer electronic products witnessed strong sales during last year’s Spring Festival holiday, as stay-at-home consumers purchased cutting-edge (尖端的) digital products to keep themselves entertained or to send wishes to family members in other cities.According to the Ministry of Commerce, sales of communication equipment and household appliances rose by 39 percent and 29.9 percent respectively during the seven-day holiday. Ma Ke, a white-collar worker in Beijing, did not go back to her hometown in Wuhan, Hubei Province during the holiday.Instead, she bought a 5G smartphone and a smartwatch for her parents as New Year gifts.“My father is a fan of electronic products.He always wants to be an early user of the latest phones and smartwatches,” Ma said.Consumers like Ma answered the call to stay where they work during the holiday period in a bid to reduce the potential spread of the COVID-19.While staying put, they bought the latest digital products and adopted cutting-edge digital technologies.Some of them also bought new fitness equipment, as the stay-at-home-fitness trend was booming in China. Sensing many consumers did not travel during the holidays, shopping malls also came up with new ideas to better entertain them.Shopping malls in Shenzhen and Beijing, for instance, set robots powered by artificial intelligence (AI) to issue a variety of coupons (优惠券) for dining, movies, sports and other activities to attract consumers. Jacky Han, vice-president of marketing at tech company Cheetah Mobile, said shopping malls played a central role in the retail ecosystem.“AI-powered robots set there can help merchants to turn foot traffic into intelligent data, by functioning as an interactive advertising platform and information desk and improving the customer experiences,” Han said. 5．Why did people buy advanced digital products during the holiday? A．To keep up with fashion trends. B．To help boost the Chinese economy. C．To give them to their friends as presents. D．To entertain themselves or contact their families. 6．What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A．5G smart devices are the right gifts for the old. B．It is difficult for the elders to adapt to the digital age. C．Staying put may promote the consumption of electronic products. D．Office workers are primary consumers of fitness equipment. 7．How did shopping malls attract consumers during the holiday? A．By offering a free parking service. B．By using robots to send out coupons. C．By providing various entertainments. D．By letting kids experience AI technology. 8．What can be the best title for the text? A．AI Technology Improves People’s Lives B．Using Digital Products Has Become a Trend C．Shopping Malls Play a Key Role on Holidays D．Consumption Boomed During the Holiday of Staying Put II. 七选五 Cars could soon be communicating with each other using 5G to make drivers aware of upcoming dangers, scientists claim. 1 It could also make drivers aware of potholes(坑洼) or other dangers up ahead. Several car manufacturers are already integrating 5G into their vehicles, including making it work as a tool to help serve the generation of self-driving vehicles. Experts at Glasgow Caledonian University (GCU) believe the high-speed connection will also improve the reliability and capability of automated vehicles. 2 According to the World Health Organization traffic accidents cause more than 1.3 million deaths and up to 50 million people injured worldwide every year. 3 Dr Dimitrios Liarokapis, a member of the research group, said, “To have a better idea of what the future will look like, think of having such cars with sensors, which can be used to scan what’s around them. 4 With the help of 5G, a vehicle-generated early warning system that alerts drivers is possible within the next few years. Cars that are close enough to the danger area will send warning messages to other cars around them using short-range communication technologies, and also to cars further away using 5G, fast and reliably.” 10 Of them, earlier this year Ford showed its intention to fit 80 percent of its vehicles with technology that warns drivers about upcoming road accidents, bad weather and traffic jams. A．They will be safer than manual cars being driven today. B．A few manufacturers are already working on connected cars. C．Some manufacturers even wonder whether 5G will work well. D．The fast mobile Internet would allow of sending information rapidly. E．The experts predict the number of road traffic accidents will drop sharply. F．In some places, it is unlikely for self-driving vehicles to get 5G signals. G．Interestingly, they can exchange safety-related information over an area that covers several square miles. [答案] Ⅰ1．Security 2．combine 3．critical 4． automatic 5． relevant 6． available 7． critical 8． efficient 9． abnormal 10． observing Ⅱ、1.accurately 2.occupation 3.absence 4.to predict 5.in 6.predictions 7.instantly 8.to 9.the 10.distant Ⅲ、1．D 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．A Ⅳ、1.as opposed to/rather than 2.gave a warning to/issued a warning to 3.我的英语很好，能流利准确地说英语. 4.让我们保持联系. 阅读理解A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了虚拟现实的定义、各种应用以及人们对此的评价。 1．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Only 50 years ago, computers were bigger than people. Nowadays, people can carry their laptops with them everywhere they go. Soon, we may be able to step inside a computer world thanks to the magic of virtual reality (虚拟现实). (仅仅在50年前，电脑比人还大。如今，人们可以随身携带笔记本电脑。很快，由于虚拟现实的魔力，我们可能能够进入一个计算机世界。)”可知，本段描述了计算机50年前、如今、未来的模样，三个阶段各有不同，因此主要内容是计算机科学的巨大变化。故选C项。 2．推理判断题。根据第三段中“However, VR is not just for entertainment. (然而，VR不仅仅是为了娱乐。)”、“One day, cheerful children will be able to learn geography by observing exciting foreign countries without having to leave their classroom. (有一天，快乐的孩子们不用离开教室，就能通过观察令人兴奋的外国来学习地理知识。)”和“In addition, business will be able to use VR for many tasks. (此外，企业将能够使用虚拟现实完成许多任务。)”可知，虚拟现实不仅仅可用于娱乐，还可以用于教学、商业等领域，完成各种任务。由此可知，虚拟现实可以应用到不同的领域。故选D项。 3．推理判断题。根据第四段中“By experimenting harmlessly inside a VR world, we will be able to see the dangers we may face in the future. Then we will be able to avoid them in real life. (通过在虚拟现实世界中进行无害的实验，我们将能够看到我们未来可能面临的危险。然后我们就能在现实生活中避免它们。)”和最后一段中“However, one thing is for sure: VR is here to stay. Get ready to step into another world! (然而，有一件事是肯定的：虚拟现实将继续存在。准备踏入另一个世界吧！)”可知，作者认为虚拟现实可以有效地帮助我们预测未来的危险，从而在现实中避免危险，其存在有其合理性，我们应该准备进入属于它的世界。由此可知，作者对虚拟现实是充满希望的。故选A项。 4．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，第一段引出虚拟现实的话题，接下来各段依次解释什么是虚拟现实，虚拟现实在生活、学习等各个领域中的应用，以及人们对虚拟现实的评价。因此，文章主要在介绍虚拟现实，D项“虚拟现实”符合文章大意，最适合作为标题。故选D项。 阅读理解B 【导语】 这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了去年春节假期，电子产品销售火爆。 5．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“to keep themselves entertained and to send wishes to family members in other cities.（为了让自己娱乐，并向在其他城市的家人送去祝福）”可知，人们买电子产品是为了娱乐和与其他城市的家人联系。故选D。 6．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“While staying put, they are buying the latest digital products and adopting cutting-edge digital technologies. Some of them have bought new fitness device, as the stay-at-home-fitness trend is booming in China.（在工作场所或者家中不动的同时，他们购买最新的数字产品，采用尖端的数字技术。他们中的一些人购买了新的健身器材，因为在家健身的趋势正在中国蓬勃发展）”可知，待在家中或者待在工作场所可能促进了电子产品的消费。故选C。 7．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Shopping malls in Shenzhen and Beijing, for instance, have set robots powered by artificial intelligence（AI）to issue a variety of coupons (优惠券)for dining, movies, sports and other activities to attract consumers.（例如，深圳和北京的购物中心设置了由人工智能(AI)驱动的机器人，为餐饮、电影、体育和其他活动发放各种优惠券，以吸引消费者）”可知，购物中心通过使用机器人发送优惠券来吸引消费者。故选B。 8．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Household appliances and consumer electronic products witnessed strong sales during last year’s Spring Festival holiday, as stay-at-home consumers purchased cutting-edge (尖端的) digital products to keep themselves entertained or to send wishes to family members in other cities.（去年春节期间，家用电器和消费电子产品销量强劲，因为居家消费者购买了尖端的数字产品来娱乐自己或向其他城市的家人送上祝福。）”可知，去年春节期间（由于疫情，就地过年），电子产品销售火爆。故“假期电子产品销售火爆”可以作为本文最佳标题。故选D。 II. 1．D 2．A 3．E 4．G 5．B 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ “高中英语单元教学精品课程”课时作业设计单 基本信息 单元名称 Looking into the Future 年级 高二年级 学期 秋季 课时题目 Learning about Language&Discover Useful Structure 作业目标 通过基础性作业检测学生是否能在语境中理解将来进行时的意义与功能 通过提高类作业进一步检验学生对语法项目的在语境中的运用。 作业设计 精选题目 设计意图 基础巩固（必做题建议 5分钟完成） 一、写出下列句子时态的构成以及表达的意义 1.Not matter of the today will drag tomorrow. 今日事今日毕。 2.If you shut your door to all errors,truth will be shut out. 如果你把所有的错误都关在门外,真理也就被关在门外了。 3.Look at the picture.The children are flying kites in the park. 看这幅图片。孩子们正在公园里放风筝。 4.Will you be writing your report this time tomorrow? 明天这个时候你会在忙着写报告吗? 5.She won't be having a meeting in her office at 8:00 tomorrow. 明天8点她不在办公室开会。 通过分析时态的构成与意义，检验基本概念的理解 综合运用（必做题，建议10分钟间完成） 二、单句语法填空 1.Be sure to come.We _______________(expect) you. 2.He _______________________(work) in Geneva during the summer vacation.  3.He ____________________(attend) the lecture this evening. 4.I ____________________ (see) you next week.  5.The boy ___________________(become) a writer when he graduates from college.  三、翻译句子 1.Anyhow,you won't be playing for the next few Saturdays. 2.I'll be having my classes between 8:00 and 10:00 tomorrow. 3.George will be standing on the platform tomorrow morning. 4.He will be working on his essay during May. 5.I will be having a meeting at three o'clock tomorrow afternoon. 在语境中综合运用将来时的恰当形式完成句子，巩固语法在句中的应用。 拓展提升（每个任务建议10分钟时间完成） 书面规划未来一周的履行规划，使用3-5处将来进行时。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 根据课堂活动结果，完成履行规划，恰当运用时态，巩固学习成果。 作业展示与评估 1.展示要求：以图片形式展示学生所完成的典型作业，图片内容清晰，布局均衡、排版合理。 2.教师评估：鼓励单元作业设计者展示对学生作业的多元化评价，例如通过引进师生对评、生生互评等丰富教师对学生作业的评价维度和角度，实现教师对学情的精准把握，为进一步完善教学设计进行创新性探索。 【答案】 一、1.构成 will+do意义 将要发生的动作2.构成 will+do意义 将要发生的动作 3.构成 am/is/are+doing意义 正在进行的动作4.构成 will be+doing 意义 将来某个时刻正在进行的动作5.构成 will be+doing 意义 将来某个时刻正在进行的动作 二、1.:will be expecting 2.will be working 3.will be attending 4.will be seeing 5.will become 三、1.:无论如何,接下来的几个星期六你不许再玩了。 2.明天8点到10点之间我正在上课。 3.明天早上乔治将正站在这个台子上。 4.整个5月他将全部用来写文章。 5.明天下午三点,我将在开会。 四、（略） ( )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究 ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$