知能小卷1 Unit 4 Information Technology(课件PPT)-【赢在微点·轻松课堂】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册（北师大版）

知能小卷(一)　UNIT 4 (时间:90分钟　满分:120分) 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 第一部分　阅读理解(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 　　阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 　　Chongming Island, located at the mouth of the Yangtze River in China, is a beautiful and scenic destination that offers a unique blend (融合) of natural beauty and cultural heritage. Here are a few attractions you cannot miss. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 Forest Park Chongming Forest Park is a perfect place for nature enthusiasts and treats visitors to the purest of air, a welcome escape from city living. You’ll be greeted by a kaleidoscope (万花筒) of ever-changing flowers, each season offering its own unique display of color and fragrance. It’s a visual feast for the senses. In the heart of the park lies an orchid greenhouse that will simply take your breath away. Mingzhu Lake Park This park is famous for its picturesque lake, which is surrounded by plenty of greenery and dotted with attractive buildings. Visitors can take a 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 pleasant walk along the lakeside or rent a boat to explore the lake. The park also hosts various cultural events and performances, providing visitors with a glimpse into the local culture. Sanmin Cultural Village The Sanmin Cultural Village acts as a bridge between the past and the present, creating a lasting connection to Chongming’s cultural identity. Here you can discover the homespun textile technique. It’s really an efficient way of making clothes. At Sanmin Park, you can discover the Poetic Root Art Museum. The museum is all about nature and art. Root art takes old tree roots and turns them into beautiful artworks. It’s like a special kind of painting but made from nature’s own materials. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 Oxygen Land Farming in China, celebrated through the ancient farming calendar, reflects a deep connection to nature. At Oxygen Land, you witness the union of ancient wisdom and modern responsibility. It’s a beautiful blend of tradition and ecological awareness as well as a connection that bridges the past and the present, emphasizing the harmony of humanity with the land. 　　【语篇解读】　崇明岛位于中国长江入海口,是一个风景优美、自然美景与文化遗产独特融合的旅游胜地。文章主要介绍了崇明岛一些你不能错过的景点。 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 1.Who may be interested in Forest Park? A. Mountain climbers. B. Busy farmers. C. Village teachers. D. City residents. D　推理判断题。根据Forest Park部分中的第一句“崇明森林公园是大自然爱好者的理想去处,让游客呼吸最纯净的空气,远离城市生活。”可知,城市居民可能对森林公园感兴趣,故选D。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 2.Which place appeals to the visitors who want to take part in cultural events? A. Forest Park. B. Mingzhu Lake Park. C. Oxygen Land. D. Sanmin Cultural Village. B　细节理解题。根据Mingzhu Lake Park部分中的第三句“公园还举办各种文化活动和表演,让游客了解当地文化”可知,明珠湖公园吸引想要参加文化活动的游客,故选B。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 3.What do Oxygen Land and Sanmin Cultural Village have in common? A. They display different techniques of making clothes. B. They show advanced development of ancient farming. C. They own some special museums with beautiful artworks. D. They function as a connection between the past and the present. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 D　细节理解题。根据Oxygen Land部分中的第三句“这是传统与生态意识的完美融合,也是连接过去和现在的桥梁,强调人类与土地的和谐”和Sanmin Cultural Village部分中的第一句“三民文化村是连接过去和现在的桥梁,与崇明的文化特征建立了持久的联系。”可知,氧乐园和三民文化村的共同点是它们起着连接过去和现在的作用。故选D。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 B Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children. During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport. He reported the case to the police and then sat there, lost and lonely in a strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one. Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can (垃圾桶) that had been left out on the footpath. My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend. That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way. 　　【语篇解读】　作者一家人搬到悉尼后,作者的丈夫丢失了重要的文件,幸运的是文件被一家人捡到并归还给他们。 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 4.What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney? A. Go shopping. B. Find a house. C. Join his family. D. Take his family. B　细节理解题。根据第一段的内容可知,Rashid到达悉尼后,要为作者和孩子们找房子。故选B。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 5.The girl’s parents got Rashid’s phone number from __________. A. a friend of his family B. a Sydney policeman C. a letter in his papers D. a stranger in Sydney C　推理判断题。根据第五段中的“At last they had ... number to a friend.”可知,他们是从文件中的一封信中发现了Rashid的电话号码,然后给他打了电话。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 6.What does the underlined word “restored” in the last paragraph mean? A. Showed. B. Sent out. C. Delivered. D. Gave back. D　词义猜测题。根椐restored所在的句子以及上文可知,作者的丈夫丢失了文件,捡到文件的那一家人把文件归还给了他们。restore表示“(将某失物等)归还原主”,相当于give back。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 7.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. From India to Australia B. Living in a New Country C. Turning Trash to Treasure D. In Search of New Friends C　标题归纳题。作者丈夫丢失的重要文件是被一家人在垃圾桶中发现的,然后归还给了他们。由此可知选C “失而复得(变废为宝)”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 C Most children have heard their parents at one time or another yell “Sit up straight!” In the past, this was usually heard at the dinner table as children ate dinner. But these days, it is also heard around another activity—video games. Ten-year old Owaish, from India, admits he spends three to four hours each day playing games on his computer. His mother Mehzabin became concerned when her son started saying that his neck hurt. She said, “My son started having neck problems around June or July. The pain 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 slowly spread to his hand and his back. He played for hours on mobile phone. This was the cause of the problem.” Dr. Vanjara, a doctor, says the number of young children with continuing pain in their necks, arms and shoulders is on the rise. She says the pain is not from aging, accidents or disease. It is from poor body position, while playing video games. This is a problem in many parts of the world. But there are more mobile phone users in India than anywhere else in the world, except China. A networking equipment company Cisco estimates that the number of mobile phone users in India will increase from 140 million today to 651 million in the near future. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 Dr. Vanjara says that the best treatments for the pain are daily exercise. “And start stretching in all the possible directions that you can.” She says that bending the head down to look at the equipment, strains (绷紧) the neck and creates an unhealthy bend to the back. Other experts also advise taking breaks from using a computer often. Stand up. Stretch your legs, back, shoulders and arms. And when your work or school work is done, go and exercise. 　　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。现在很多孩子玩手机或电脑时间过长,再加上坐姿不端正,致使他们的身体出现疼痛。专家认为,这种情况可以通过日常锻炼和适当短暂的休息得到缓解。 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 8.Owaish’s mother was worried about her son’s __________. A. health problems caused by playing the cell phone too much B. poor table manners shown at the dinner table C. addiction to talking through mobile phone D. long hours of playing games each day 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 A　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“His mother Mehzabin became concerned when her son started saying that his neck hurt.”及“He played for hours on mobile phone. This was the cause of the problem.”可知,Owaish的母亲担心她的儿子由于每天玩手机的时间太长而引起的身体健康问题。所以A项正确。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 9.According to Dr. Vanjara, the continuing pain suffered by children was due to __________. A. natural aging B. traffic accidents C. poor body position D. severe physical diseases 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 C　细节理解题。根据第四段中的“She says the pain is not from aging, accidents or disease. It is from poor body position”可知, Dr.Vanjara认为,那些孩子身体持续疼痛是由于坐姿不恰当所引起的。所以C项正确。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 10.According to paragraph 5, in India __________. A. there are more cell phone users than in China B. there are many equipment companies at present C. there’ll be far more mobile phone users in the near future D. there’ll be about four times more mobile phone addicts than today 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 C　推理判断题。根据第五段中的“A networking equipment company Cisco estimates that the number of mobile phone users in India will increase from 140 million today to 651 million in the near future.”可推知,不久的将来,在印度使用手机的人数将会大幅增加。所以C项正确。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 11.The physical discomfort can be relieved (减轻) by __________. A. consulting doctors regularly B. daily exercise and short breaks C. less work and timely treatments D. stopping playing computer games 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 B　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Dr.Vanjara says that the best treatments for the pain are daily exercise.”和“Other experts also advise taking breaks from using a computer often.”可知,(由电脑引起的)身体上的不适可以通过日常锻炼和适当短暂的休息得到缓解。所以B项正确。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 D Scientists say they have created a new device that can turn brain signals into electronic speech. The invention could one day give people who have lost the ability to speak a better way of communicating than current ones. The device was developed by researchers from the University of California, San Francisco. Their results were recently published in a study in the journal Nature. Scientists created a “brain machine connection” that was set in the brain. The device was built to read and record brain signals that helped control the muscles to produce speech. These include the lips, tongue and jaw. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 The study involved five volunteer patients who were being treated for epilepsy (癫痫). The individuals had the ability to speak and already had electrodes (电极) set in their brains. The volunteers were asked to read several hundred sentences aloud while the researchers recorded their brain activity. The researchers used audio recordings to reproduce the vocal (发声的) muscle movement which is the key to producing human speech. Future studies will test the technology on people who are unable to speak. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 The study reports the reproduced sentences were understandable to hundreds of human listeners asked to write out what they heard. The listeners were able to write out 43 percent of sentences with perfect accuracy. Edward Chang is a professor of the university’s Weill Institute. He was a lead researcher on the project. Chang admitted that much more research of the system would be needed to reach the goal of perfectly reproducing spoken language. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 　　【语篇解读】　本文为说明文。科学家们表示, 他们已经发明了一种可以将大脑信号转换成电子语音的新设备。这项发明有一天可能会给那些失去说话能力的人提供比现在更好的交流方式。 好词　①current adj.现在的;通用的 n. 趋势; ②treat v. 对待;治疗;处理　n. 款待; ③admit v. 允许;确认;承认 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 12.Who will probably benefit most from this device? A. Those unable to hear. B. Those unable to see. C. Those unable to speak. D. Those unable to write. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 C　推理判断题。根据第一段中的“The invention could one day give people who have lost the ability to speak a better way of communicating than current ones.” (这项发明有一天可能会给那些失去说话能力的人提供比现在更好的交流方式)可推知, 这种新设备会让那些不能说话的人受益最大。故C选项正确。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 13.What do we know about the “brain machine connection”? A. It could control the muscles. B. It could produce human speech. C. It could transform brain signals. D. It could read and record brain signals. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 D　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The device was built to read and record brain signals that helped control the muscles to produce speech.” (该设备用于读取和记录大脑信号, 帮助控制肌肉以发出语音)可知, “brain machine connection”可以读取和记录大脑信号。故D选项正确。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 14.Which of the following is important for the production of human speech? A. Brain activity. B. Muscle control. C. Audio recording. D. Vocal muscle movement. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 D　细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The researchers used audio recordings to reproduce the vocal (发声的) muscle movement which is the key to producing human speech.” (研究人员使用录音来重现发声肌肉运动, 这是产生人类语言的关键)可知, 发声肌肉运动对人类语言的产生是至关重要的。故D选项正确。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 15.In which section of a newspaper may this text appear? A. Science. B. Fashion. C. Education. D. Entertainment. A　推理判断题。通读全文可知, 本文主要介绍了一种可以将大脑信号转换成电子语音的新设备, 由此可推知, 本文可能出现在报纸的科学版块。故A选项正确。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 　　阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 　16　 Too many of our youth spend more and more hours on their video games and electronic devices.  Our kids don’t want to exercise; let alone do their school work. A phone or a computer screen is their best friend. 　17　 And, more importantly, how do we get our children back and point in the right direction?  轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 　18　 But today the typical Australian youth is more likely to be obese and unfit from too much screen time rather than looking like a future sporting hero.  Not only are too many of them overweight, but the technological isolation of modern youth is an impersonal and often lonely place. Professor Gordon Parker of the Black Dog Institute is alarmed by the connection between online bullying and youth suicides (自杀行为). 　19　  轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 But the community village that a sporting club can be does provide hope. The social aspect of sport can never be overstated. 　20　 The involvement of adult coaches and the youth working together develops intergenerational trust and positive role models. Sporting competition is a window into our various communities as sports participants leave their local area to compete in another suburb, town or city.  A. It has the capacity to bring different people together. B. We all know of our proud national sporting history. C. It seems like every parent is thinking and talking about this issue. D. How did we allow ourselves to lose control of their development? 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 E. Sport teaches much more than just personal health and fitness. F. Not only will our youth be happier and healthier, but we may get back on top of the sports world again. G. In addition, parents are observing characteristics familiar to other addictions in children obsessed with online games. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 　　【语篇解读】　现在电子游戏对孩子带来的负面影响越来越明显了,为了避免孩子过度沉迷于电子游戏,家长还是要根据孩子的不同特性去教育孩子。 16.C　选项C意为“似乎每个家长都在思考和谈论这个问题。”其中的指示代词所指代的正是空白处后面的句子“我们太多的年轻人把越来越多的时间花在玩电子游戏和电子设备上。” 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 17.D　由空白处后面句子中句首连词“And”可以推测出,空白处句子结构和语用功能与其后面的句子的结构和语用功能一致。故此处答案应为选项D。 18.B　空白处后面句子中的转折连词“But”表明空白处句子的意义与其后的句子在逻辑上相反。据此可知,选项B“我们都知道我们自豪的国家体育史。”符合语境。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 19.G　选项G中的关键信息“addictions, obsessed, online games”等与空白处前面句子中的信息点“online bullying, youth suicides”逻辑意义一致。 20.A　选项A中的关键信息“bring different people together”与下文句子中的“adult coaches, youth, working together”逻辑意义一致。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 第二部分　语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 　　阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A child wrote a heartbreaking composition about cellphones. When the child’s parents read it, they were 　21　 to tears. In the composition, the child 　22　 his complaint (抱怨) in a very moving way.  The child’s mom 　23　 to be his teacher and she asked her students to write a composition on what they would like to be in this modern world. She was grading their compositions when 　24　 she came to a stop.  轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 The mother could not 　25　 what she was reading. Her husband noticed her 　26　 and asked her what was wrong. And she told him a child wrote he would like to be a 　27　, but his reasons were so 　28　. He felt his parents paid more attention to their cellphones than they did to him. He explained that as soon as his 　29　 came home from work, he went 　30　 to his phone instead of paying attention to him. Reading this, the child’s mom was 　31　 in tears, but her husband was even more 　32　 when she told him that it was their son who wrote it.  轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 Stories like this always remind (提醒) me to be more 　33　 about the time I give to my cellphone. Too much use of it has 　34　 my life. So I will start 　35　 my phone when I am spending time with those I love.  21.A. bored B. moved C. frightened D. turned 22.A. quit B. discussed C. expressed D. received 23.A. happened B. planned C. wanted D. tried 24.A. suddenly B. slowly C. quietly D. naturally 25.A. realize B. understand C. remember D. believe 26.A. calmness B. tiredness C. sadness D. confusion 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 27.A. dancer B. phone C. computer D. teacher 28.A. heartbreaking B. strange C. advanced D. great 29.A. mom B. dad C. brother D. grandpa 30.A. straight B. back C. up D. freely 31.A. also B. never C. already D. nearly 32.A. excited B. shocked C. comfortable D. angry 33.A. content B. certain C. careful D. worried 34.A. affected B. broken C. made D. replaced 35.A. throwing away B. breaking up C. focusing on D. putting away 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 　　【语篇解读】　一个孩子写了一篇关于手机的作文,这篇作文让父母感到心碎,孩子觉得父母更爱手机而不是他,这使作者感悟到应该放下手机,花更多的时间陪所爱的人。 21.B　当孩子的父母读到作文时,他们被感动得落泪,故选B。moved “感动的”; bored“厌烦的”; frightened“害怕的”; turn“转身,翻转”。 22.C　在作文中,孩子以非常感人的方式表达了他的抱怨,故选 C。 express“表示,表达”; quit“停止”; discuss“讨论”; receive“接收”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 23.A　孩子的妈妈碰巧是他的老师,她给她的学生布置了一篇作文,故选 A。happen to do sth.“碰巧做某事”; happen“碰巧; 发生”; plan“计划”; want“要,需要”; try“努力,尝试”。 24.A　上文她在批阅作文,设空句“她停下来了”,用副词“突然地”符合逻辑,故选A。suddenly“突然地”; slowly“缓慢地”; quietly“静静地”; naturally“天然地,自然地”。 25.D　这位妈妈突然停下来,说明她看到了令她感到吃惊的内容,所以是不相信她所看到的内容,故选 D。believe“相信”; realize“意识到,了解到”; understand“明白,理解”; remember“记得”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 26.C　文章一开始就用了heartbreaking(令人心碎的)来形容这篇作文,所以妈妈看到这篇作文她的心情只能是难过、伤心,故选 C。sadness“伤心,难过”; calmness“冷静,平静”; tiredness“疲倦,劳累”; confusion“困惑”。 27.B　由全文多次出现的cellphones可知,孩子想成为的是电话,故选B。phone“电话”; dancer“舞蹈家”; computer“计算机”; teacher“老师”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 28.A　文章一开始就用了heartbreaking(令人心碎的)来形容这篇作文,上文妈妈看到这篇作文是伤心的,故选A。heartbreaking“令人心碎的”; strange“奇怪的”; advanced“先进的,高级的”; great“伟大的”。 29.B　从下文的 “her husband”可知,妈妈的丈夫应该是孩子的爸爸,故选B。dad“爸爸”; mom“妈妈”; brother“兄弟”; grandpa“爷爷”。 30.A　根据下文的“不注意他”可知,此处指爸爸只注意手机,went straight to (直奔),有“不管其他”的意思,故选A。straight“直接”; back“后面”; up“向上”; freely“自由地”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 31.C　上文中没有出现其他人流泪,故选项A不对。妈妈的反应在前,应该已经心碎地哭了,才能与下文爸爸的反应作比较,故选C。already“已经”; also“也”; never“从不”; nearly“将近”。 32.B　but表转折,表示爸爸的反应比妈妈要强烈,妈妈已经流泪了,爸爸的反应就是震惊,故选B。shocked“震惊的”; excited“兴奋的,激动的”; comfortable“舒适的,舒服的”; angry“愤怒的”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 33.C　作者从上文的故事里有了感悟,所以要控制用手机的时间,要小心对待这一问题,故选C。careful“小心的”; content“满足的”; certain“确定的,明确的”; worried“担心的”。 34.A　上文讲到由于在手机上花太多时间,而不能关注孩子,所以手机对生活有影响,故选A。affect“影响”; break“打断,打破”; make“制造,使”; replace“代替”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 35.D　和爱的人一起,多关注爱的人,是作者要阐述的感悟,所以要先把手机放在一旁,故选D。put away“把……收起来”; throw away“扔掉”; break up“分手,破裂”; focus on“集中,特别关注”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 　　阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 　　Shadow play is a form of opera art which is popular across China. It is performed by musicians who use puppets (木偶) 36._______ (tell) a story. Shaanxi is regarded 37.____ the birthplace of Chinese shadow play. It started in the Han Dynasty. The Song Dynasty saw its fast 38._____________ (develop). In 2006, the ancient art 39.____________ (include) in the first China’s national intangible cultural heritage items (非物质文化遗产名录). to tell as development　 was included　 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 Huaxian shadow puppet opera band is also called “wu ren mang”, meaning five busy people. Qiansheng, the conductor and lead singer, is the most important role. He not only 40._______ (sing) for every puppet character, but also plays the yueqin and drum as well. Qianshou is another band player, 41._____ is responsible for the puppet performance and helping “qiansheng” with singing. Zuocao, 42._______ (sit) at the back, plays gongs, bowls, and clappers. The other two players are Shangdang and Xiadang who play other musical instruments. The five players’ hands and feet are all busy in the performance with a dozen musical instruments 43._______(usual) used in the play. sings　 who　 sitting　 usually　 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 There are still 44.____ number of shadow puppet players who are devoted to this art, not only to keep alive the 45.__________ (tradition) art, but also to create new forms for the future. a　 traditional　 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 　　【语篇解读】　本文主要介绍了皮影戏。 36.to tell　考查非谓语动词。use sth. to do sth.固定搭配,意为“使用某物做某事”。故填to tell。 37.as　考查固定搭配。 be regarded as固定搭配,意为“被认为是”,故填as。 38.development　考查词形转换。空处作宾语,应用名词, development “发展”,是不可数名词。故填development。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 39.was included　考查动词的时态和语态。 空处在句中作谓语,句中时间状语是In 2006, 故该句用一般过去时,主语the ancient art和动词include是被动关系,应用一般过去时的被动语态,主语是the ancient art, be动词应用was。故填was included。 40.sings　考查动词的时态。 空处在句中作谓语,且与but also 后的谓语plays时态一致,应用一般现在时,主语是He,谓语动词应用三单形式,故填sings。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 41.who　考查定语从句。 空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词player,指人,且关系词在从句中作主语,应用who引导定语从句。 42.sitting　考查非谓语动词。 本句已有谓语, 空处应用非谓语动词作后置定语,修饰Zuocao, Zuocao与sit之间是主动关系,应用现在分词作后置定语,故填sitting。 43.usually　考查词形转换。空处修饰动词used作状语,应用副词,故填usually。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 44.a　考查固定搭配。 此处是固定搭配a number of意为“许多”,故填a。 45.traditional　考查词形转换。空处作定语,修饰名词art,应用形容词,故填traditional。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 第三部分　写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 　　假定你是李华,你所在的中学正面向学生征集意见,询问学生是否赞成开设iPad课堂 (iPad classrooms)。请你用英语给校长写一封建议信,表达你赞同开设iPad课堂的观点。要点如下:1.网上教学资源丰富;2.提高课堂效率;3.iPad课堂利于环保;4.其他理由。 注意:1.写作词数应为80左右; 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 Dear Headmaster, We have been asked about our opinions on opening iPad classrooms. I am in favour of this plan for the following reasons. To begin with, students can take advantage of materials that fit their level and learning style. Moreover, whenever and wherever they are, students can interact with teachers and enjoy useful materials, which obviously will enable them to learn more efficiently. Most importantly, iPad classrooms are a good way to prevent trees from 范文 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 being cut down for paper. I hope you would take my ideas into consideration. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 范文 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 第二节(满分25分) 　　阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jack, a clerk at the local bank, was wandering alone on the street. It was a cold, silent winter night. His mind was on his wife Linda, who had been in a car accident two months ago and was now lying in a hospital bed, waiting for more money for her operation. Jack had sold everything he had, and he had tried his best to borrow money from all the people and banks he could. But the real world is cruel. A large amount of money was 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 still needed. To Jack, it would mean a great deal of suffering to see his wife die without any help. “I have only one option left,” Jack said to himself. Then he went to the bank, his workplace, again. For several days, he observed the bank and planned a theft. 　　The next day, he went to work as usual. Everything seemed normal: he joked with his workmates and helped his clients as he always did. But no one noticed that he had brought a bigger suitcase to work, instead of the small one he always carried. At 5:00 pm, the bank closed, and the clerks and the guards had all gone home. However, at that moment, Jack 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 was in the bathroom, and the guards didn’t notice him, of course. When the noises coming from the street were replaced by silence and everything turned dark, Jack came out from the bathroom. He first cut the lines of the alarms and monitors with tools from his new suitcase. He was all too familiar with the equipment since he had been working there for 8 years and had been studying the security system for the past 30 days. Using a special key and some other tools, he then easily opened the doors of the safes. The bank’s security system wasn’t very good, which allowed Jack to take a lot of money. Several minutes later, Jack left the bank with a heavy bag filled with money. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 　　注意:1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 　 After Jack had gone from the bank for a while, the alarms began to ring. The police arrived at the bank very quickly, only to find no one there. The next day was a really special day for the town, which was filled with newspaper and TV reporters covering the strange theft. The clerks at the bank were busy discussing the case, of course, including Jack. The police could only promise to catch the thieves as soon as possible, even though no clues had been found yet. 范文 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 　　But the most unlucky man was the manager of the bank, an old man. He seemed to be the only person to blame and was removed from his position. At last, with enough money for her operation, Jack’s wife was saved. However, Jack felt guilty about the manager of the bank. He could not forget what he had done to the old man. His guilt deepened as time went by. Finally, he turned himself in to the police and accepted his punishment. 范文 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 $$