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Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! Section A 3a-3c Let’s guess. What are they? They’re _. mooncakes mooncake / mu:nke k/ n. 月饼 Let’s guess. Who is she? She is _. Chang’e Let’s guess. What is it? It’s _. magic medicine magic / m d k/ n. 魔法 Let’s guess. Who is he? He is _. Hou Yi Let’s discuss. Do you know the relationship between them? Chang is Hou’s _, and Hou is Chang’s _. They’re a _. wife husband couple Let’s discuss. What festival are these things related to? The Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节 Let’s discuss. What do people do on the Mid-Autumn Festival? lay out fruits and desserts lay /le / 放置,安放 dessert /d z t/ 甜点,甜食 admire the moon admire / d ma (r)/ 欣赏;仰慕 share mooncakes Let’s predict. What is this passage mainly talking about? The passage is mainly talking about _. Chang’e _ to the moon. flew up the Mid-Autumn Festival Let’s read the passage quickly and match the main idea. The importance of the Mid-Autumn Festival. The story of Chang’e and Hou Yi. The celebration of the Mid-Autumn Festival. Let’s read Para.1 carefully and answer questions. 1. How long have Chinese people been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival? For centuries. 2. How do mooncakes look like? Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon. 3. What do mooncakes carry? They carry people’s whishes to the families they love and miss. Let’s read Para.2 and circle the characters that are mentioned. Chang’e goddness / des/ 女神 Pang Meng Hou Yi Let’s read Para.2 carefully and fill in the blanks. Hou Yi _ the nine suns. shot down A _ thanked him by giving him _. goddess magic medicine Hou Yi planned to take it with his _, Chang’e. wife Let’s read Para.2 carefully and fill in the blanks. A bad man, Pang Meng, tried to _ the medicine when Hou Yi was not at home. steal Chang’e _ to give it to him and _ it all. She became very _and _ to the moon. took refused Hou Yi was so sad that he _ her name to the moon every night. called out light flew up Let’s read Para.2 carefully and fill in the blanks. One day, Hou Yi found that the moon was so _ and _ that he could see his wife there. He quickly _ her favorite fruits and _ in the garden. bright round laid out desserts Read Para.2 again. Put the events in the correct order. _ Pang Meng tried to steal the medicine. _ A goddess thanked Hou Yi by giving him magic medicine. _ Chang’e refused to give Pang Meng the medicine and took it all. _ Hou Yi shot down the nine suns and saved the people on the earth. _ Hou Yi was very sad and watched the moon at night, and wished his wife could come back. _ As a result, Chang’e became light and flew up to the sky. _ Hou Yi planned to take the medicine with his wife. 1 4 2 5 7 6 3 3b Let’s read Para.3 and answer questions. What does “this” in paragraph 3 refer to? The goddess gave Hou Yi magic medicine. Hou Yi shot down nine suns. Hou Yi laid out Chang’s favorite food in the garden. Pang Meng stole the magic medicine. People celebrate the festival by admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families. 2. How do people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival? Without looking at the passage, try to complete the sentences with the correct words. 3c 1. People like to a_ the full moon on the Mid-Autumn night. 2. The story of Chang’e is one of many t_ folk stories. 3. Hou Yi got a m_ medicine for shooting down the nine suns. 4. Pang Meng wanted to s_ the medicine. 5. Hou Yi l_ out fruits and desserts in the garden. dmire raditional agic teal aid Read the passage again and check T for true and F for false. There is a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night. Most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most touching traditional folk story. Hou Yi wanted to give all the magic medicine to his wife so that she could live forever. Hou Yi sent some fruits and desserts to Chang’e when the moon was bright and round. Chang’e became light and flew up to the moon after taking the magic medicine. T F F T F Let’s complete the table according to the passage. The Mid-Autumn Festival History Chinese people have been _ the festival for _. Origin It comes from a _ traditional folk story — Cheng’e _ to the moon. _ People eat _ on this day. They carry people’s _ to the families they love and miss. Ways People _ the moon and _ mooncakes with their families. celebrating centuries touching flew up admire share mooncakes wishes Food Let’s watch a video. Let’s retell the story of Chang’e. Once upon a time, there were ten suns in the sky. Hou Yi _ nine of them. shot down Let’s retell the story of Chang’e. In order to thank him, a _ gave him _. Whoever took this could _. goddess magic medicine live forever Let’s retell the story of Chang’e. Hou Yi _ to take it with his beautiful wife Chang’e. planned Let’s retell the story of Chang’e. However, when Hou Yi was not at home, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried to _ the medicine. steal Let’s retell the story of Chang’e. Chang’e _ to give it to the bad man, so she _ it all. refused took Let’s retell the story of Chang’e. After she took the medicine, she became very _ and _ to the moon. light flew up Let’s retell the story of Chang’e. Hou Yi was so sad that he _ her name to the moon every night. called out Let’s retell the story of Chang’e. One night, Hou Yi _ that the moon was so _ and _ that he could see his wife. found bright round Let’s retell the story of Chang’e. He quickly _ her favorite _ and desserts in the garden. He wished that Chang’e could _. laid out fruits come back Let’s think. What does “Full Moon, Full Feelings” mean? “ Full moon” means that the moon is very _ on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival. “Full feelings” means the feelings between people are full of _ like the round moon. round love and miss 海上生明月, 天涯共此时。 Language points Chinese people have been celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night. They carry people’s wishes to the families they love and miss. 数百年 呈……的形状 carry v. 承载 wish n. 祝愿 Language points 教材例句: Chinese people have been celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. 几个世纪以来,中国人一直在庆祝中秋节并享用月饼。 “主语 + 助动词 (have / has) + been + 动词的现在分词”是现在完成进行时,表示动作从某一时间开始,一直持续到现在。 e.g. The children have been watching TV all morning. 这些小孩整个上午都在看电视。 Language points 教材例句: Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on Mid-Autumn night. 月饼的形状是中秋之夜的圆月。 shape n. 形状;外形 短语:in the shape of… “呈……的形状” e.g. My son wanted a cake in the shape of a fire truck. 我的儿子想要一个救火车形状的蛋糕 短语拓展:out of shape “变形” take shape “成形” Language points There are many traditional folk stories about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most touching. Chang’e was Hou Yi’s beautiful wife. After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him. Whoever took this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to take it with Chang’e. 民间故事 adj. 感人的 = moving shoot down 射下 shoot-shot-shot n. 女神 魔法药 pron.无论谁 长生不老 Language points However, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not home. Chang’e refused to give it to him and took it all. She became very light and flew up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. v. 偷 steal-stole-stolen refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 adj. 轻的 fly up to 飞向 fly-flew-flown call out 喊出 Language points He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. How he wished that Chang’e could come back! lay out 摆出 感叹句:How + 句子! Language points 教材例句: Whoever took this could live forever. 无论谁喝了此药都能长生不老。 whoever作代词,意为“无论谁;不管什么人”,相当于no matter who,可引导让步状语从句或名词性从句。此处whoever引导名词性从句,作主语,表达让步之意。 e.g. Whoever did it, I didn’t. 不管这事是谁干的,反正不是我干的。 whoever = no matter who 无论谁 whatever = no matter what 无论什么 whichever = no matter which 无论哪个 Language points 教材例句: However, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not home. 然而,一个坏人,庞蒙,试图在后羿不在家的时候偷药。 steal v. 偷 steal-stole-stolen 短语:steal sth. from… “从……偷某物” e.g. I saw the thief steal from the bag. 我看到小偷从袋子里偷了东西。 Language points 教材例句: He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. 他很快地把她最喜欢的水果和甜点摆放在花园里。 lay v. 安放,放置 短语:lay out 摆出 动词原形 现在分词 过去式 过去分词 释义 lie lying lied lied 撒谎 lie lying lay lain 平躺,位于 lay laying laid laid 放置,下蛋 口诀:规则的撒谎,不规则的躺,躺过是下蛋,下蛋不规则。 Language points 教材例句: How he wished that Chang’e could come back! 他多么希望嫦娥能回来啊! wish v. 希望;想要 n. 愿望;祝福 (可数名词) e.g. Send you my best wishes. 送给你我最美好的祝愿。 e.g. Do you wish a pen or a book? 你想要的是钢笔还是书? hope wish hope to do sth. wish to do sth. hope + that从句(指较易实现的愿望) wish + that从句(指不易实现的愿望) hope n. 希望(不可数名词) wish sb. to do sth. wish sb. + n. “祝福……” wish n. 祝愿(可数名词) Language points After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families. tradition n. 传统 traditional adj. 传统的 v. 欣赏;钦佩 share sth. with / to sb. 和某人分享某物 Language points 教材例句: After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families. 在这之后,人们开始了赏月和与家人分享月饼的传统。 admire v. 欣赏;钦佩 短语:admire… for… 因……而钦佩 e.g. I really admire you for your willpower. I’d like to be like you. 我真佩服你的意志力,真希望我能像你一样。 Exercises: 根据汉语提示,补全句子。 1. The lovely cakes are _ (呈……的形状) animals. 2. The mooncakes _ (带着人们的愿望) to the families they love and miss. 3.The _ (传统的民间故事) are part of Chinese traditional culture. 4. The story between Dong Yong and the Seventh Fairy is _ (最动人的) love story. 5.I lit two Kongming lanterns and they _ (飞往月球) slowly. in the shape of carry people’s wishes traditional folk stories the most touching flew up to the moon Exercises: 根据汉语提示,补全句子。 6. Hou Yi missed Chang’e so much that he _ (呼喊她的名字) to the moon every night. 7. Last night, I _ (摆放) the most delicious food to treat my friends. 8. The two young men _ (偷) something expensive from the store. 9. People _ (分享) zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival _ their families. 10. He _ (拒绝) to give it to him and threw it into the sea. called out her name laid out stole share with refused Exercises: 单项选择。 1. _ you have problems, you can call me. A. Whatever B. Until C. Whenever D. While 2. No matter _, you must follow the school rules. A. where are you B. what do you do C. who are you D. who you are 3. He was ill and _ in bed for a few days. A. lie B. lied C. lay D. laid 4. _ pleasant news you’ve told us! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an $$