03 2024年英语名校模拟题 单句语法填空 非谓语动词 100题

2024年名校模拟题 单句语法填空 非谓语动词 100题（原卷版） 1. 【2024届广东省大亚湾区一模】The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as the Duanwu Festival, is a traditional Chinese holiday celebrated nationwide 36 (remember) Qu Yuan 2. 【2024届广东省大亚湾区一模】Rowers sit in large dragon-shaped boats and row them to the beat of a drum (鼓), which is usually played by someone 42 (seat) at the front of the boat. 3. 【2024届广东省大亚湾区一模】In some parts of China, mugwort (艾草) leaves can be seen 45 (hang) on doors or windows during the Dragon Boat Festival to discourage insects from entering the house. 4. 【2024届高三广东省高三下学期一模英语试卷】She spent countless hours as a child 37 (observe) her mother and grandmother stitching fancy patterns onto fabrics by hand. 5. 【2024届高三广东省高三下学期一模英语试卷】“In the future, we’ll continue innovating designs 45 (display) Miao embroidery’s beauty and diversity. 6. 【2024届广东省佛山市高三上学期普通高中教学质量检测（一）英语试题】However, none of the 20,000 spectators who made their way to the year’s final game had to pay for their tickets, and they were welcome 42 (enjoy) the game in creative ways. 7. 【2024届广东省佛山市高三上学期普通高中教学质量检测（一）英语试题】According to Xinhua News Agency, the sport has a long history in the region 43 (date) back to 1930s. 8. 【2024届广东省广州市一模】They are commonly seen in homes 36 (date) to the Ming and Qing dynasties, which were designed to house different generations of relatives. 9. 【2024届广东省广州市一模】Architects are also looking towards the principles behind skywells while designing new buildings 41 (save) energy. 10. 【2024届广东省深圳市高三第一次调研考试（一模）英语试题】Jianzi, a game that dates back to the Han Dynasty, is surprisingly simple: players must keep the Jianzi in the air, 38 (use) any part of their body except their hands and arms. 11. 【2024届广东省深圳市高三第一次调研考试（一模）英语试题】Chai’s spirited matches with his neighbors have a big audience 42 (draw) to the artistry and excitement of the game. 12. 【2024届江苏省南京市、盐城市高三上学期第一次模拟考试】 58 (make) from seeds, leaves and flowers, incense has been used as an enjoyable pursuit for scholars. 13. 【2024届江苏省南京市、盐城市高三上学期第一次模拟考试】It is also believed 62 (possess) the ability to balance the flow of Qi, a vital energy force within the body. 14. 【2024届山东省济南市一模】Everyone considered it out of date, but he thought it deserved an important position and was determined to make it 40 (appreciate) by everyone. 15. 【2024届山东省济南市一模】Moreover, his daughter, Li Pengpeng, has followed in her father’s footsteps, 45 (serve) as an ambassador in promoting traditional Chinese culture. 16. 【2024届山东省青岛市一模】Chinese Loong is the fifth animal of the 12-year Chinese zodiac cycle, 36 (consider) to be mythical and symbolic of fortune. 17. 【2024届山东省青岛市一模】a research fellow said, 45 (stress) that Spring Festival is the traditional festival Chinese people attach the most importance to, and it’s also a peak season for consumption. 18. 【2024届浙江省杭州市高三上学期一模英语试题】Huishan clay figurines (泥人) are produced in the western suburb of Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, and are one of China’s most famous folk arts, having a history 36 (stretch) back over a thousand years. 19. 【2024届浙江省杭州市高三上学期一模英语试题】 43 (express) appreciation, local people started to make clay figures of their boy savior Da A Fu. 20. 【东北三省三校（哈师大附中、东北师大附中、辽宁省实验中学）】China is a country with a rich cultural heritage (遗产) 36 (stretch) back thousands of years. 21. 【东北三省三校（哈师大附中、东北师大附中、辽宁省实验中学）】One of the most notable examples of China’s digital preservation effort is the Dunhuang Mogao Cave Project, the goal of which is 39 (create) a digital profile of the Mogao Caves with the help of 3D scanning and virtual reality software. 22. 【杭州第二中学新高考模拟试卷】Museums have been around for centuries, with the first known museum ____37____(found) in the 3rd century BC. 23. 【杭州第二中学新高考模拟试卷】Digital art can be defined as an art work created ____41____(use) digital technology and tools like computers, tablets and smartphones. 24. 【杭州第二中学新高考模拟试卷】 On one hand, many believe that digital art is not “real” art and does not deserve ____43____(give) the same recognition as traditional artworks. 25. 【浙江省金华十校2021-2022学年高三上学期11月一模考试英语试题】Scientists have just announced that July was the hottest month ever 36 (record). 26. 【2024届山东省枣庄市高三上学期一模英语试题】In short, Hehe culture involves 38 (seek) common ground while reserving differences, and it means harmonious coexistence and coordinated development. 27. 【2024届山东省枣庄市高三上学期一模英语试题】This style also calls for practitioners to stay relaxed while 37 (fight), allowing them to achieve a kind of softness or flexibility. 28. 【2024届山东省潍坊市高三下学期一模英语试题】There she met a young woman 41 (name)Yim Wing-chun, who finally became one of her top students. 29. 【2024届陕西省汉中市高三上学期教学质量第一次检测（一模）考试英语试卷】 63 (overcome) many difficulties in the US, Qian eventually returned to China in 1955. 30. 【2024届陕西省汉中市高三上学期教学质量第一次检测（一模）考试英语试卷】Nevertheless, the “No” s didn’t discourage him from 64 (take) on the challenge. 31. 【2024届辽宁省沈阳市浑南区东北育才学校一模英语试题】 37 (support) by ultra-high-definition production, the gala was telecast on TV screens, public large screens, and mobile devices. 32. 【2024届辽宁省沈阳市浑南区东北育才学校一模英语试题】The China Global Television Network (CGTN) worked with over 2,100 media organizations in about 200 countries and regions to live broadcast or report the show in 68 languages, 40 (result) in over 1. 33. 【2024届广东省河源中学高三上学期一调考试英语试题】And Kunqu Opera, 37 (combine) songs performed in the Suzhou dialect, graceful body movements, martial arts and dance, was originally born in the region of Kunshan, Jiangsu Province. 34. 【2024届广东省河源中学高三上学期一调考试英语试题】Up to now, Beijing Tianqiao Performing Arts Center, whose aim is to emphasize the inheritance, promotion, development and popularization of traditional Chinese culture and arts, has also held many exhibitions related to traditional drama, and established the Peking Opera inheritance class 45 (popularize) the traditional art to children. 35. 【2024届湖南省邵阳市高三上学期第一次联考（一模）英语试题】It uses a ducted heating system similar to the Roman hypocaust, 58 (compose) of a stove, a bed and a chimney. 36. 【2024届湖南省邵阳市高三上学期第一次联考（一模）英语试题】In addition, 62 (sleep) on the heatable brick bed for a prolonged period is good for the blood circulation and metabolism of the body, and can relieve some diseases such as arthritis and waist and leg pain. 37. 【2024届广东省高三上学期12月联考（一模）英语试题】The “Loving to read at home” program 38 (launch) by the Chengdu Library allows readers to log on to a mini program of the same name linked to the library’s official digital platform. 38. 【2024届广东省高三上学期12月联考（一模）英语试题】A total of more than 20, 000 books that come from 22 public libraries are ready for loan, 41 (cover) a wide range of categories, with history, fiction novels and earth science books being the three more popular choices among readers. 39. 【2024届山东省实验中学高三下学期一模英语试题】Many tourism officials are using techniques to promote cultural tourism, 37   (leave) netizens screaming in amusement. 40. 【2024届山东省实验中学高三下学期一模英语试题】It is also important 45 (tell) convincing local cultural stories. 41. 【2024届河北省保定市保定部分高中一模英语试题】In the heart of the Indian state of Rajasthan lies a city that exudes(散发)a charm, 56 (attract)visitors from around the world. 42. 【2024届江苏省泰州市高三下学期调研测试（一模）英语试题】Nowadays, the Chinese painting, as an important part of global culture, has become increasingly attractive across the world, 45 (enjoy) great popularity at home and abroad. 43. 【2024届北京市西城区高三下学期一模英语试题】Ultimately, if in doubt, abandon the food 17 (avoid) potential illness. 44. 【2024届北京市西城区高三下学期一模英语试题】New research indicates that individuals 18 (raise) in cities with structured street patterns may encounter difficulties in navigation compared to those from rural areas with more organic layouts. 45. 【2024届北京市西城区高三下学期一模英语试题】This conclusion was drawn from a study 19 (involve) players of a mobile game about sea, which tests 3-D navigation skills. 46. 【2024届湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高三3月综合测试（一）英语试题】The dragon is about 70 meters long and weighs more than 200 pounds, with its body 58 (wrap) with pearl grass. 47. 【2024届湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高三3月综合测试（一）英语试题】Dozens of performers 62 (move)the dragon smoothly up and down through the air attract rounds of cheers and applause from surrounding crowds. 48. 【2024届江苏省苏锡常镇四市高三下学期教学情况调研一模】Inspired by The Pottery Storyteller Beating A Drum, a piece in the NMC’s collection from the Eastern Han Dynasty, the play presented a fantasy “dialogue” between the ancient ceramic (陶瓷的) figures and the audience while 38 (integrate) art forms such as drama, musical 49. 【2024届江苏省苏锡常镇四市高三下学期教学情况调研一模】The bronze (青铜) exhibits from the Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties 40 (display) inside the NMC’s Ancient China exhibition hall often lead visitors 41 (impress) by ancient Chinese civilization. 50. 【2024届江苏省苏锡常镇四市高三下学期教学情况调研一模】Not only can cultural and creative products bridge gaps, but they can also help visitors better relate to 45 (hide) cultural meanings. 51. 【2024届广东省广州市第三中学一模】Reducing the fuel load lowers the probability of wildfires occurring, as well as the amount of damage 38 (cause). 52. 【2024届广东省广州市第三中学一模】Human clearance teams worry about 41 (send) to hard-to-reach vegetation patches (土地) goats don’t. 53. 【2024届广东省广州市第三中学一模】They are skilled mountain climbers and when standing on their legs, can reach up to two meters to eat shrubs and grass that humans would struggle 43 (reach). 54. 【2024届湖南省师范大学附属中学高三下学期模拟考试（一）英语试卷】To experience comprehensive Sichuan cuisine culture, you should definitely visit Sichuan Cuisine Museum (also Chuancais Museum), the first museum 37 (display) a regional cooking culture in the world. 55. 【2024届湖南省师范大学附属中学高三下学期模拟考试（一）英语试卷】 38 (cover) an area of more than 40 mu, the museum forms a unique cultural landscape of ancient Kingdom of Shu in Chinese history. 56. 【2024届山东省日照市高三下学期一模英语试卷】A group of dancers performed the traditional Chinese Puning Yingge folk dance in London last Saturday 36 (celebrate) Chinese New Year and offer people a cultural feast. 57. 【2024届山东省日照市高三下学期一模英语试卷】 37 (hold) a pair of short sticks, the performers, with their faces painted, jumped and swung the sticks skillfully while walking and dancing, all to the sound of drums, gongs, and shouts. 58. 【高三第一次联合诊断检测英语】____42____ (participate) in the opening bidding (招标) for the Asian Games project, their designs stood out from more than 4,200 competitors. 59. 【高三第一次联合诊断检测英语】The team conducted a great deal of initial research _____45_____ (select) elements that can represent Hangzhou, Zhejiang, and China. 60. 【2024年沈阳市高中三年级教学质量监测(一)】Its coast is eroded (侵蚀) by seawater,____37____ (reveal) bare bedrock and reefs. 61. 【2024年沈阳市高中三年级教学质量监测(一)】Remember to bring mosquito repellent (驱虫剂) and not ____44____ (swim) in the sea, because of the dangerous currents. 62. 【北京市朝阳区高三年级第二学期质量检测一】Harbin,____14____ (know) for its ice and snow festivals, became very popular last winter. 63. 【北京市朝阳区高三年级第二学期质量检测一】Besides the frosty delights, the city still has much more ____15____ (offer) all year around, including its traditional European-style architecture, unique cuisine and cultural events. 64. 【高三年级调研测试】This year’s theme is “Dragon Dance in China,” aiming ___37___ (show) the rich cultural legacy of the dragon. 65. 【高三年级调研测试】___42___ (feature) 169 pieces of exhibits related to the symbol of the dragon, the exhibition offers a wide range of artworks, such as jade objects, bronze ware, pottery, clothing, stone carvings, New Year paintings and paper cuttings, among which 67 pieces are graded cultural relics from different dynasties. 66. 【2024年汕头市普通高考第一次模拟考试】Figures like Ba Jin and Lin Yutang found inspiration here, ____41____ (enrich) the island’s intellectual heritage. 67. 【2024年汕头市普通高考第一次模拟考试】In the early morning, it’s preferable to walk through the alleys ____42____ (surround) by European-style buildings. 68. 【24届高三一轮总复习验收考试】 Each weekend saw the sports facility in Rongjiang county ___38___ (crowd) by football fans from all over China. 69. 【2024届湖南省长沙市长郡中学高三下学期一模英语试题】Folklore is an important treasure of Chinese civilization, so it is essential 59 (strengthen)the protection, promotion and spread of folk cultures. 70. 【2024届湖南省长沙市长郡中学高三下学期一模英语试题】While giving full play to advantages of local folk resources and 62 (clarify)the current situation of the country’s folk customs, the pilot areas will enhance public awareness of protecting the copyright of folk cultures and promote copyright innovation, application management and services. 71. 【2024届辽宁省本溪市平山区本溪市高级中学高三一模】The government, however, does not intend 64 (stop) the protection programmes, since the threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared. 72. 【2024届学业质量调研抽测(第一次)】At the same time, thousands of people in the city didn’t have enough ____8____ (eat). 73. 【2024届学业质量调研抽测(第一次)】The girls set up Fresh Hub with 10 of their classmates, ____9____ (hope) to do something to help. 74. 【湛江市2024年普通高考测试(一)】 “Visitors can enjoy an interactive experience ____43____ (reflect) the themes of Beijing and the Grand Canal in the open exhibition section through digital technology,” Feng said. 75. 【长沙市2024年新高考适应性考试】Hairy crabs are only available in the fall, starting from late September to early October, and ____38____ (end) around November. 76. 【长沙市2024年新高考适应性考试】Female crabs are more prized than male crabs because they contain much more roe and are believed ____41____ (taste) sweeter. 77. 【长沙市2024年新高考适应性考试】There are eight different tools used to process the hairy crabs, each ____44____ (design) for specific parts. 78. 【2024学年度上学期高三第一次大练习】___39___(aim) at promoting the body’s self-regulating functions, acupuncture emphasizes all-inclusive treatment, balance of bodily functions and overall physiological well-being, whose therapeutic principles are in line with the philosophical concepts of traditional Chinese medicine. 79. 【2024学年度上学期高三第一次大练习】According to a 2019 WHO report, acupuncture is used in 113 of its 120 member countries, ___44___ (illustrate) its widespread recognition and application. 80. 【2024年合肥市高三第一次教学质量检测(一模)】___40___ (ease) this area’s water shortages, the local government decided to construct a canal across the mountains, whose construction was a remarkable engineering achievement. 81. 【2024年合肥市高三第一次教学质量检测(一模)】From February 1960 to July 1969, they leveled 1,250 mountain tops and dug 211 tunnels (隧道),___43___ (remove) 22. 82. 【2024年HGT第一次模拟测试】Some regions, such as Beijing, have included Citywalk in their plans ____43____ (promote) cultural tourism and leisure tours. 83. 【2024年茂名市高三年级第一次综合测试】Now, the map includes nearly 10,000historical landmarks using different colors 40 (represent) different categories. 84. 【2024年茂名市高三年级第一次综合测试】Red signs show the cultural relic sites under state protection, while green signs stand for the 41 (protect)historical sites by the provinces. 85. 【2024年茂名市高三年级第一次综合测试】Scattered like stars in the sky and 42 ( tower) on the ground, numerous ancient tall architectures are also marked on the map. 86. 【江门市2024年高考模拟考试 】Emperors in ancient dynasties were dressed in a Dragon Robe, a traditional silk-woven costume with dragon designs, ____37____ (symbolize) imperial power and authority. 87. 【江门市2024年高考模拟考试 】Jade Seals (玉玺), often ____38____ (carve) with dragons, also symbolize the authority of the emperor. 88. 【高三一轮检测】Despite the wall’s 5,500-odd miles, ____36____ (spread) from east to west across the country, most travelers find themselves at either the Badaling or Mutianyu sections, the two areas closest to Beijing. 89. 【高三一轮检测】These visitors rise early from their downtown hotels, pack themselves into buses and wait in long queues ____38____ (see) the magnificent structures that consist of the Great Wall. 90. 【重 庆 缙 云 教 育 联 盟2024年高考第一次诊断性检测】Not something at least vaguely familiar, such as sickle-cell anemia or cystic fibrosis, but rather a condition ____37____ (bury) deep within the medical dictionary. 91. 【重 庆 缙 云 教 育 联 盟2024年高考第一次诊断性检测】But if not? If the outcome were fatal, would your interest in knowing about it depend on whether your newborn had five years of life____38____ (look) forward to, or ten? Or 30? 92. 【重 庆 缙 云 教 育 联 盟2024年高考第一次诊断性检测】A database of genomes, ____42____ (match) to living people, would be a benefit to medical research. 93. 【黄 冈 八 模 】____37____ (date) back several thousand years to the use of longgu，written Chinese was a picture­based language. 94. 【2023—2024学年度下学期高三第一次模拟考试试题】 The painter has to work quickly ____42____ (make) sure he gets every shape just right before the sugar cools down. 95. 【金山区2023学年第一学期质量监控】It remains unparalleled in its original, uncommercialized mission ___24___ (serve) as a connector of people and a facilitator of friendship. 96. 【金山区2023学年第一学期质量监控】A photo unusually ___27___ (post) by Rob, which was his first post on Facebook, was tagged with the name of the school his daughter attended, which was not in Scotland, but just five miles from my house. 97. 【金山区2023学年第一学期质量监控】Both of us were amazed at how incredible it was that we’d spent years living so near, shopping in the same grocery stores, taking the same commuter buses and going to the same cinema, without ever ___28___ (bump) into each other. 98. 【北京市丰台区2023－2024学年度第二学期综合练习(一)】For example, General Tso’s chicken, ___12___ (name)after Tso Tsung-tang, a military leader of the Qing Dynasty, is what Americans love to eat because it is sweet, fried. 99. 【上海市闵行区2023学年第一学期高三学业质量调研英语】The researchers fed their recordings to ____5____ (train) AI models, using sound samples from elsewhere in Ecuador, to identify 75 bird species from their calls. 100. 【上海市闵行区2023学年第一学期高三学业质量调研英语】Having used light-traps to capture night-flying insects and DNA analysis ____6____ (identify) them, Dr Müller and his colleagues found the diversity of noisy animals was a reliable indicator for the diversity of the quieter ones, too. 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年名校模拟题 单句语法填空 非谓语动词 100题（解析版） 1. 【2024届广东省大亚湾区一模】The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as the Duanwu Festival, is a traditional Chinese holiday celebrated nationwide 36 (remember) Qu Yuan 【答案】to remember 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：龙舟节，也被称为端午节，是一个在全国范围内庆祝的中国传统节日，目的是纪念屈原，他是中国古代最伟大的诗人之一，也是最早被知道名字的诗人。分析句子可知，句子主干成分完整，空处作目的状语，表示“为了……”，应用remember的不定式形式。故填to remember。 2. 【2024届广东省大亚湾区一模】Rowers sit in large dragon-shaped boats and row them to the beat of a drum (鼓), which is usually played by someone 42 (seat) at the front of the boat. 【答案】seated 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：桨手们坐在巨大的龙形船上，随着鼓声划桨，鼓声通常由坐在船前面的人演奏。分析句子可知，空处作someone的后置定语，是非谓语动词，seat“使坐下”和someone逻辑上是被动关系，且侧重状态，应用seat的过去分词形式。故填seated。 3. 【2024届广东省大亚湾区一模】In some parts of China, mugwort (艾草) leaves can be seen 45 (hang) on doors or windows during the Dragon Boat Festival to discourage insects from entering the house. 【答案】hanging 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：在中国的一些地区，端午节期间可以看到艾叶挂在门或窗户上，以阻止昆虫进入房子。分析句子可知，空处作主语补足语，为非谓语动词，且此处侧重当时正在进行的行为，应用hang的现在分词形式，构成固定短语be seen doing，意为“被看到在做”。故填hanging。 4. 【2024届高三广东省高三下学期一模英语试卷】She spent countless hours as a child 37 (observe) her mother and grandmother stitching fancy patterns onto fabrics by hand. 【答案】observing 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：当她还是个孩子的时候，她花了无数的时间观察她的母亲和祖母用手在织物上缝制奇特的图案。此处考查spend … (in) doing sth，意为“花费……做某事”，此处应用动名词作宾语，故填observing。 5. 【2024届高三广东省高三下学期一模英语试卷】“In the future, we’ll continue innovating designs 45 (display) Miao embroidery’s beauty and diversity. 【答案】to display 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：未来，我们将继续创新设计来展现苗绣的美和多样性。根据句意可知，此处指“我们将继续创新设计来展现苗绣的美和多样性”，此处表示目的，应用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to display。 6. 【2024届广东省佛山市高三上学期普通高中教学质量检测（一）英语试题】However, none of the 20,000 spectators who made their way to the year’s final game had to pay for their tickets, and they were welcome 42 (enjoy) the game in creative ways. 【答案】to enjoy 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，前来观看今年最后一场比赛的2万名观众中，没有人需要为门票付费，而且欢迎他们以创造性的方式欣赏比赛。本句系动词为were，此处应用非谓语动词。sb. be welcome to do sth.“欢迎某人做某事”，应用enjoy“欣赏”的不定式形式。故填to enjoy。 7. 【2024届广东省佛山市高三上学期普通高中教学质量检测（一）英语试题】According to Xinhua News Agency, the sport has a long history in the region 43 (date) back to 1930s. 【答案】dating 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：据新华社报道，这项运动在该地区有着悠久的历史，可以追溯到20世纪30年代。本句谓语为has，此处应用非谓语动词。且the sport与date back to“追溯到”为主动关系，应用现在分词，作状语。故填dating。   8. 【2024届广东省广州市一模】They are commonly seen in homes 36 (date) to the Ming and Qing dynasties, which were designed to house different generations of relatives. 【答案】dating 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：它们在明清时期的房屋中很常见，这些房屋是为不同世代的亲戚设计的。分析句子结构可知date与逻辑主语homes构成主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。故填dating。 9. 【2024届广东省广州市一模】Architects are also looking towards the principles behind skywells while designing new buildings 41 (save) energy. 【答案】to save 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：建筑师们在设计新建筑时也在关注天井背后的原则，以节省能源。分析句子结构可知save在句中作目的状语，应用不定式。故填to save。 10. 【2024届广东省深圳市高三第一次调研考试（一模）英语试题】Jianzi, a game that dates back to the Han Dynasty, is surprisingly simple: players must keep the Jianzi in the air, 38 (use) any part of their body except their hands and arms. 【答案】using 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：毽子是一种可以追溯到汉代的游戏，非常简单：玩家必须使用身体的任何部位，除了手和手臂，将毽子保持在空中。句中谓语是must keep，空格处用非谓语动词，players和use之间是主谓关系，因此空格处用现在分词表主动，故填using。 11. 【2024届广东省深圳市高三第一次调研考试（一模）英语试题】Chai’s spirited matches with his neighbors have a big audience 42 (draw) to the artistry and excitement of the game. 【答案】drawn 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：Chai和邻居们的激烈比赛吸引了大批观众，他们被这项运动的艺术性和刺激感所吸引。句中谓语是have，空格处用非谓语动词，audience和draw之间是逻辑动宾关系，因此空格处用过去分词表被动，故填drawn。 12. 【2024届江苏省南京市、盐城市高三上学期第一次模拟考试】 58 (make) from seeds, leaves and flowers, incense has been used as an enjoyable pursuit for scholars. 【答案】Made 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：香由种子、叶子和花朵制成，一直是学者们追求的一种享受。分析句子，句中has been used为谓语动词，设空处使用非谓语动词，同时incense与make之间是被动关系，故使用过去分词作状语。同时该空置于句首，开头单词首字母大写。故填Made。 13. 【2024届江苏省南京市、盐城市高三上学期第一次模拟考试】It is also believed 62 (possess) the ability to balance the flow of Qi, a vital energy force within the body. 【答案】to possess 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：它还被认为具有平衡气的能力，气是人体内的一种重要能量。句中it is believed to do为固定短语，it为形式主语，不定式结构为真正的主语。故填to possess。 14. 【2024届山东省济南市一模】Everyone considered it out of date, but he thought it deserved an important position and was determined to make it 40 (appreciate) by everyone. 【答案】appreciated 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：每个人都认为它过时了，但他认为它应该享有一个重要的地位，并决心让每个人都欣赏它。分析句子可知，空处作宾语补足语，appreciate“欣赏”和指代古琴的it逻辑上是被动关系，应用appreciate的过去分词形式，make sth. 15. 【2024届山东省济南市一模】Moreover, his daughter, Li Pengpeng, has followed in her father’s footsteps, 45 (serve) as an ambassador in promoting traditional Chinese culture. 【答案】serving 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：此外，他的女儿李蓬蓬也追随父亲的脚步，担任中国传统文化推广大使。分析句子可知，句子主干成分完整，空处的行为和谓语行为同时发生，作伴随状语，serve as“担任”和Li Pengpeng逻辑上是主动关系，应用serve的现在分词形式。故填serving。 16. 【2024届山东省青岛市一模】Chinese Loong is the fifth animal of the 12-year Chinese zodiac cycle, 36 (consider) to be mythical and symbolic of fortune. 【答案】considered 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：龙是中国12年生肖周期中的第五只动物，被认为是神话和财富的象征。分析句子结构可知，已有谓语动词is，空处需填非谓语动词，Chinese Loong和consider为逻辑动宾关系，需用过去分词形式。故填considered。 17. 【2024届山东省青岛市一模】a research fellow said, 45 (stress) that Spring Festival is the traditional festival Chinese people attach the most importance to, and it’s also a peak season for consumption. 【答案】stressing 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意同上。分析句子结构可知，已有谓语动词said，空处需填非谓语动词，作状语，a research fellow和stress为逻辑主谓关系，需用现在分词形式。故填stressing。 18. 【2024届浙江省杭州市高三上学期一模英语试题】Huishan clay figurines (泥人) are produced in the western suburb of Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, and are one of China’s most famous folk arts, having a history 36 (stretch) back over a thousand years. 【答案】stretching 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：惠山泥人产于江苏省无锡市西郊，是中国最著名的民间艺术之一，有着一千多年的历史。分析句子可知，空处应填非谓语动词作后置定语修饰名词history，stretch与逻辑主语history为主动关系，应用现在分词。故填stretching。 19. 【2024届浙江省杭州市高三上学期一模英语试题】 43 (express) appreciation, local people started to make clay figures of their boy savior Da A Fu. 【答案】To express 【解析】考查不定式。句意：为了表示感谢，当地人开始制作他们的救星大阿福的泥人。结合句意可知，人们制作泥人大阿福是为了表达感激，因此空处填不定式作目的状语，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填To express。 20. 【东北三省三校（哈师大附中、东北师大附中、辽宁省实验中学）】China is a country with a rich cultural heritage (遗产) 36 (stretch) back thousands of years. 【答案】stretching 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：中国是一个有着几千年丰富文化遗产的国家。此处heritage与stretch为主动关系，故用现在分词作宾补。故填stretching。 21. 【东北三省三校（哈师大附中、东北师大附中、辽宁省实验中学）】One of the most notable examples of China’s digital preservation effort is the Dunhuang Mogao Cave Project, the goal of which is 39 (create) a digital profile of the Mogao Caves with the help of 3D scanning and virtual reality software. 【答案】to create 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：敦煌莫高窟项目是中国数字保护工作中最著名的例子之一，该项目的目标是借助3D扫描和虚拟现实软件创建莫高窟的数字档案。说明主语goal的内容，用不定式作表语。故填to create。 22. 【杭州第二中学新高考模拟试卷】Museums have been around for centuries, with the first known museum ____37____(found) in the 3rd century BC. 【答案】 founded 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意同上。空处作宾补，museum与found构成被动关系，应用过去分词。故填founded。 23. 【杭州第二中学新高考模拟试卷】Digital art can be defined as an art work created ____41____(use) digital technology and tools like computers, tablets and smartphones. 【答案】using 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：数字艺术可以定义为使用计算机、平板电脑和智能手机等数字技术和工具创作的艺术作品。空处作状语，应用非谓语动词，修饰create，表示主动使用，应用现在分词。故填using。 24. 【杭州第二中学新高考模拟试卷】 On one hand, many believe that digital art is not “real” art and does not deserve ____43____(give) the same recognition as traditional artworks. 【答案】to be given 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：一方面，许多人认为数字艺术不是“真正的”艺术，不应该得到与传统艺术同样的认可。deserve后面用不定式作宾语，digital art与give的关系为被动，应用不定式的被动语态。故填to be given。 25. 【浙江省金华十校2021-2022学年高三上学期11月一模考试英语试题】Scientists have just announced that July was the hottest month ever 36 (record). 【答案】recorded 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：科学家刚刚宣布，7月是有记录以来最热的月份。分析句子可知，提示词record(记录)作后置定语修饰名词the hottest month，是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语the hottest month之间有被动关系，应用过去分词，表示被动。故填recorded。 26. 【2024届山东省枣庄市高三上学期一模英语试题】In short, Hehe culture involves 38 (seek) common ground while reserving differences, and it means harmonious coexistence and coordinated development. 【答案】seeking 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：总之，和合文化就是求同存异，和谐共处，协调发展。involve意为“涉及”为及 物动词；后加动名词。故填seeking。 27. 【2024届山东省枣庄市高三上学期一模英语试题】This style also calls for practitioners to stay relaxed while 37 (fight), allowing them to achieve a kind of softness or flexibility. 【答案】fighting 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：这种风格也要求练习者在战斗时保持放松，使他们达到一种柔软或灵活。这里为状语从句的省略，完全形式为：while they are fighting，省略主语+be，用现在分词表示动作的同时发生。故填fighting。 28. 【2024届山东省潍坊市高三下学期一模英语试题】There she met a young woman 41 (name)Yim Wing-chun, who finally became one of her top students. 【答案】named 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：在那里，她遇到了一位名叫严咏春的年轻女子，她最终成为了她最优秀的学生之一。这里为非谓语动词担当后置定语，被修饰词“a young woman”和动词“name”之间为被动关系，用过去分词形 。故填named。 29. 【2024届陕西省汉中市高三上学期教学质量第一次检测（一模）考试英语试卷】 63 (overcome) many difficulties in the US, Qian eventually returned to China in 1955. 【答案】Having overcome 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：在美国克服了许多困难后，钱最终于1955年回到中国。分析句子结构可知，此处应用动词作非谓语，与逻辑主语Qian之间是主动关系，结合语意可知，空处动作发生在主句动作之前，故此处应用现在分词的完成时，即having done结构。故填Having overcome。 30. 【2024届陕西省汉中市高三上学期教学质量第一次检测（一模）考试英语试卷】Nevertheless, the “No” s didn’t discourage him from 64 (take) on the challenge. 【答案】taking 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，“不”并没有阻止他接受挑战。作介词from的宾语，应用动名词形式。故填taking。 31. 【2024届辽宁省沈阳市浑南区东北育才学校一模英语试题】 37 (support) by ultra-high-definition production, the gala was telecast on TV screens, public large screens, and mobile devices. 【答案】Supported 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：在超高清制作的支持下，春晚在电视屏幕、公共大屏幕和移动设备上播出。根据句意和句子结构可知，此处为非谓语动词作状语，由于所给词support与主语“the gala”为被动关系，应用过去分词，且空处位于句首，首字母大写。故填Supported。 32. 【2024届辽宁省沈阳市浑南区东北育才学校一模英语试题】The China Global Television Network (CGTN) worked with over 2,100 media organizations in about 200 countries and regions to live broadcast or report the show in 68 languages, 40 (result) in over 1. 【答案】resulting 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：中国环球电视网(CGTN)与约200个国家和地区的2100多家媒体合作，用68种语言对该节目进行了直播或报道，导致超过15亿的观看次数。此处表示前文事件所带来的直接结果或意料中的结果，应用现在分词形式，作结果状语。故填resulting。 33. 【2024届广东省河源中学高三上学期一调考试英语试题】And Kunqu Opera, 37 (combine) songs performed in the Suzhou dialect, graceful body movements, martial arts and dance, was originally born in the region of Kunshan, Jiangsu Province. 【答案】combining 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：昆曲，结合了苏州方言的歌曲，优美的肢体动作，武术和舞蹈，最初诞生于江苏昆山地区。逻辑主语Kunqu Opera和combine是逻辑主谓关系，应用现在分词，表示主动。故填combining。 34. 【2024届广东省河源中学高三上学期一调考试英语试题】Up to now, Beijing Tianqiao Performing Arts Center, whose aim is to emphasize the inheritance, promotion, development and popularization of traditional Chinese culture and arts, has also held many exhibitions related to traditional drama, and established the Peking Opera inheritance class 45 (popularize) the traditional art to children. 【答案】to popularize 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：截至目前，北京天桥演艺中心以重视中国传统文化艺术的传承、推广、发展和普及为宗旨，还举办了许多与传统戏剧相关的展览，并设立了京剧传承班，向孩子们普及传统艺术。此处作目的状语，应用动词不定式。故填to popularize。 35. 【2024届湖南省邵阳市高三上学期第一次联考（一模）英语试题】It uses a ducted heating system similar to the Roman hypocaust, 58 (compose) of a stove, a bed and a chimney. 【答案】composed 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：它使用类似于罗马人的地暖火坑那样的管道加热系统，由一个火炉，一张床和一个烟囱组成。“be composed of”意为“由……组成”，此处省略be，用过去分词做后置定语，故填composed。 36. 【2024届湖南省邵阳市高三上学期第一次联考（一模）英语试题】In addition, 62 (sleep) on the heatable brick bed for a prolonged period is good for the blood circulation and metabolism of the body, and can relieve some diseases such as arthritis and waist and leg pain. 【答案】sleeping 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：除此之外，长期睡在可加热的火炕上对血液循环和身体的新陈代谢有好处，能减少疾病，如：关节炎，腰疼和腿疼。分析句子结构可知，该句缺主语，动名词做主语表示习惯性、经常行的动作，故填sleeping。 37. 【2024届广东省高三上学期12月联考（一模）英语试题】The “Loving to read at home” program 38 (launch) by the Chengdu Library allows readers to log on to a mini program of the same name linked to the library’s official digital platform. 【答案】aunched 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：成都图书馆推出了“爱在家阅读”项目，读者可以登录图书馆官方数字平台的同名小程序。分析句子结构可知，句子的谓语是allows，因此判断launch应该用非谓语形式作定语，且和被修饰词program之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应填过去分词。故填launched。 38. 【2024届广东省高三上学期12月联考（一模）英语试题】A total of more than 20, 000 books that come from 22 public libraries are ready for loan, 41 (cover) a wide range of categories, with history, fiction novels and earth science books being the three more popular choices among readers. 【答案】covering 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：共有来自22家公共图书馆的2万多本图书可供外借，涵盖了广泛的类别，其中历史、科幻小说和地球科学书籍是最受读者欢迎的三种书籍。分析句子结构可知，主句系动词are，books和非谓语动词cover之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，所以应填现在分词。故填covering。 39. 【2024届山东省实验中学高三下学期一模英语试题】Many tourism officials are using techniques to promote cultural tourism, 37   (leave) netizens screaming in amusement. 【答案】leaving 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：许多旅游部门的官员都在使用各种手段来促进文化旅游，这让网民们在娱乐中尖叫。本句已有谓语动词are using，所以leave用非谓语形式，和逻辑主语Many tourism officials之间是主动关系，用现在分词形式。故填leaving。 40. 【2024届山东省实验中学高三下学期一模英语试题】It is also important 45 (tell) convincing local cultural stories. 【答案】to tell 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：讲述令人信服的当地文化故事也很重要。此处是固定句型：it is+adj.+to do sth.意为“做什么事是怎样的”。故填to tell。 41. 【2024届河北省保定市保定部分高中一模英语试题】In the heart of the Indian state of Rajasthan lies a city that exudes(散发)a charm, 56 (attract)visitors from around the world. 【答案】attracting 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：在印度拉贾斯坦邦的中心，有一座散发着魅力的城市，吸引着来自世界各地的游客。分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词作状语，attract和逻辑主语a city为主动关系，所以为现在分词作状语。故填attracting。 42. 【2024届江苏省泰州市高三下学期调研测试（一模）英语试题】Nowadays, the Chinese painting, as an important part of global culture, has become increasingly attractive across the world, 45 (enjoy) great popularity at home and abroad. 【答案】enjoying 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：如今，中国画作为全球文化的重要组成部分，在世界范围内越来越具有吸引力，在国内外享有很高的知名度。分析可知，“____10____  (enjoy) great popularity at home and abroad”为状语，因此，这里应是非谓语形式。主语“the Chinese painting”与动词“enjoy”之间为主动关系，用现在分词形式。故填enjoying。 43. 【2024届北京市西城区高三下学期一模英语试题】Ultimately, if in doubt, abandon the food 17 (avoid) potential illness. 【答案】to avoid 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：最后，如果有疑问，放弃食物以避免潜在的疾病。结合句意可知，此处表示目的，应用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to avoid。 44. 【2024届北京市西城区高三下学期一模英语试题】New research indicates that individuals 18 (raise) in cities with structured street patterns may encounter difficulties in navigation compared to those from rural areas with more organic layouts. 【答案】raised 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：一项新的研究表明，与那些来自有机布局的农村地区的人相比，在有结构化街道模式的城市中长大的人在导航方面可能会遇到困难。分析句子结构可知raise与逻辑主语individuals构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。故填raised。 45. 【2024届北京市西城区高三下学期一模英语试题】This conclusion was drawn from a study 19 (involve) players of a mobile game about sea, which tests 3-D navigation skills. 【答案】involving 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：这一结论来自一项研究，研究对象是一款关于海洋的手机游戏的玩家，该游戏测试的是3D导航技能。分析句子结构可知involve与逻辑主语study构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语，故填involving。 46. 【2024届湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高三3月综合测试（一）英语试题】The dragon is about 70 meters long and weighs more than 200 pounds, with its body 58 (wrap) with pearl grass. 【答案】wrapped 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：这条龙长约70米，重达200多磅，全身包裹着珍珠草。with结构中body和wrap是被动关系，空处用过去分词作宾补。故填wrapped。 47. 【2024届湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高三3月综合测试（一）英语试题】Dozens of performers 62 (move)the dragon smoothly up and down through the air attract rounds of cheers and applause from surrounding crowds. 【答案】moving 【解析】 考查非谓语动词。句意：数十名表演者在空中平稳地上下移动龙，吸引了周围人群的欢呼声和掌声。分析句子可知，空处缺少非谓语动词作定语修饰performers，与move构成主动关系，用现在分词。故填moving。 48. 【2024届江苏省苏锡常镇四市高三下学期教学情况调研一模】Inspired by The Pottery Storyteller Beating A Drum, a piece in the NMC’s collection from the Eastern Han Dynasty, the play presented a fantasy “dialogue” between the ancient ceramic (陶瓷的) figures and the audience while 38 (integrate) art forms such as drama, musical 【答案】integrating 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意参考上题。while引导时间状语从句，从句中省略了和主句一致的主语。逻辑主语play和integrate之间是主谓关系，所以应用现在分词。故填integrating。 49. 【2024届江苏省苏锡常镇四市高三下学期教学情况调研一模】The bronze (青铜) exhibits from the Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties 40 (display) inside the NMC’s Ancient China exhibition hall often lead visitors 41 (impress) by ancient Chinese civilization. 【答案】40．displayed 41．to be impressed 【解析】40．考查非谓语动词。句意：中国国家博物馆的中国古代展厅内展出的夏、商、周青铜展品经常让游客对中国古代文明印象深刻。分析句子结构，本句的谓语是lead，空处应用非谓语动词。逻辑主语The bronze exhibits和display之间是动宾关系，所以应用过去分词，作后置定语。故填displayed。 41．考查非谓语动词。句意参考上题。lead sb. to do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，不定式作宾补，逻辑主语visitors和impress之间是动宾关系，所以这里应用不定式的被动形式。故填to be impressed。 50. 【2024届江苏省苏锡常镇四市高三下学期教学情况调研一模】Not only can cultural and creative products bridge gaps, but they can also help visitors better relate to 45 (hide) cultural meanings. 【答案】hidden 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意参考上题。分析句子结构，空处应用非谓语动词。逻辑主语cultural meanings和hide之间是动宾关系，所以这里应用过去分词，作定语。故填hidden。 51. 【2024届广东省广州市第三中学一模】Reducing the fuel load lowers the probability of wildfires occurring, as well as the amount of damage 38 (cause). 【答案】caused 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：减少燃料负荷降低了发生野火的可能性，也降低了造成的损失。分析句子结构可知，此处应为非谓语动词作定语修饰名词damage，cause与被修饰词之间为被动关系，所以此处使用过去分词形式caused。故填caused。 52. 【2024届广东省广州市第三中学一模】Human clearance teams worry about 41 (send) to hard-to-reach vegetation patches (土地) goats don’t. 【答案】being sent 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：人类清理队担心被送到难以到达的植被地带，而山羊则不担心。分析句子结构可知，此处应为非谓语动词作宾语，介词about后应为动名词形式，且send与逻辑主语Human clearance teams之间为被动关系，所以此处使用动名词的被动形式。故填being sent。 53. 【2024届广东省广州市第三中学一模】They are skilled mountain climbers and when standing on their legs, can reach up to two meters to eat shrubs and grass that humans would struggle 43 (reach). 【答案】to reach 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：它们是熟练的登山者，当它们用腿站立时，可以到达两米高的地方，吃人类难以到达的灌木和草。分析句子结构可知，此处应为非谓语动词作宾语，根据struggle to do sth.意为“努力做某事，挣扎做某事”符合句意，所以此处使用动词不定式形式，且表示主动意义。故填to reach。 54. 【2024届湖南省师范大学附属中学高三下学期模拟考试（一）英语试卷】To experience comprehensive Sichuan cuisine culture, you should definitely visit Sichuan Cuisine Museum (also Chuancais Museum), the first museum 37 (display) a regional cooking culture in the world. 【答案】to display 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：要体验全面的川菜文化，你一定要去川菜博物馆，这是世界上第一个展示地域烹饪文化的博物馆。序数词或序数词修饰的名词后常用不定式作后置定语，根据the first museum可知，空处缺少不定式作后置定语。故填to display。 55. 【2024届湖南省师范大学附属中学高三下学期模拟考试（一）英语试卷】 38 (cover) an area of more than 40 mu, the museum forms a unique cultural landscape of ancient Kingdom of Shu in Chinese history. 【答案】Covering 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：博物馆占地40多亩，形成了中国历史上独特的古蜀国文化景观。分析句子可知，空处作状语，逻辑主语museum与cover构成主动关系，用现在分词。故填Covering。 56. 【2024届山东省日照市高三下学期一模英语试卷】A group of dancers performed the traditional Chinese Puning Yingge folk dance in London last Saturday 36 (celebrate) Chinese New Year and offer people a cultural feast. 【答案】to celebrate 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：上周六，一群舞者在伦敦表演了传统的中国普宁英歌民间舞，庆祝中国新年，并为人们提供了一场文化盛宴。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词“performed”，故空处需填非谓语动词，结合句意可知，该表演是为了庆祝中国新年，故用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to celebrate。 57. 【2024届山东省日照市高三下学期一模英语试卷】 37 (hold) a pair of short sticks, the performers, with their faces painted, jumped and swung the sticks skillfully while walking and dancing, all to the sound of drums, gongs, and shouts. 【答案】Holding 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：表演者们手持一对短棍，脸上涂着彩绘，在锣鼓声和呐喊声中，灵巧地跳跃和挥舞着短棍，边走边跳。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词“jumped and swung”，故空处需填非谓语动词，“the performers”和“hold”之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填Holding。 58. 【高三第一次联合诊断检测英语】____42____ (participate) in the opening bidding (招标) for the Asian Games project, their designs stood out from more than 4,200 competitors. 【答案】Participating 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：在参加亚运会项目的开幕招标中，他们的设计从4200多名竞争者中脱颖而出。该句的谓语是stood，且无连词，应用非谓语动词，动词participate与其逻辑主语their designs之间是主动关系，应用现在分词作状语。位于句首，单词首字母应大写，故填Participating。 59. 【高三第一次联合诊断检测英语】The team conducted a great deal of initial research _____45_____ (select) elements that can represent Hangzhou, Zhejiang, and China. 【答案】to select 【解析】考查动词不定式。句意：该团队进行了大量的初步研究，以选择能够代表杭州、浙江和中国的元素。根据句意可知，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to select。 60. 【2024年沈阳市高中三年级教学质量监测(一)】Its coast is eroded (侵蚀) by seawater,____37____ (reveal) bare bedrock and reefs. 【答案】 revealing 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：它海岸被海水侵蚀，露出裸露的基岩和珊瑚礁。分析句子结构可知reveal与逻辑主语Its coast is eroded by seawater构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填revealing。 61. 【2024年沈阳市高中三年级教学质量监测(一)】Remember to bring mosquito repellent (驱虫剂) and not ____44____ (swim) in the sea, because of the dangerous currents. 【答案】 to swim 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：记得带上驱蚊剂，不要在海里游泳，因为有危险的水流。短语remember not to do sth.表示“记得不要做某事”。故填to swim。 62. 【北京市朝阳区高三年级第二学期质量检测一】Harbin,____14____ (know) for its ice and snow festivals, became very popular last winter. 【答案】 known 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：哈尔滨以冰雪节而闻名，去年冬天非常受欢迎。分析句子可知，became为谓语动词，空处用非谓语动词，Harbin与know为被动关系，用过去分词作状语。故填known。 63. 【北京市朝阳区高三年级第二学期质量检测一】Besides the frosty delights, the city still has much more ____15____ (offer) all year around, including its traditional European-style architecture, unique cuisine and cultural events. 【答案】 to offer 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：除了寒冷的乐趣，这座城市全年还有更多的东西可以提供，包括传统的欧式建筑，独特的美食和文化活动。分析句子可知，空处修饰much more，用不定式作后置定语。故填to offer。 64. 【高三年级调研测试】This year’s theme is “Dragon Dance in China,” aiming ___37___ (show) the rich cultural legacy of the dragon. 【答案】 to show 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：今年的主题是“中国舞龙”，旨在展示龙丰富的文化遗产。短语aim to do sth.表示“旨在做某事”。故填to show。 65. 【高三年级调研测试】___42___ (feature) 169 pieces of exhibits related to the symbol of the dragon, the exhibition offers a wide range of artworks, such as jade objects, bronze ware, pottery, clothing, stone carvings, New Year paintings and paper cuttings, among which 67 pieces are graded cultural relics from different dynasties. 【答案】 Featuring 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：此次展览的特点是展出了169件与龙的象征有关的展品，包括玉器、青铜器、陶器、服装、石雕、年画和剪纸等广泛的艺术品，其中67件是不同朝代的分级文物。分析句子结构可知feature与逻辑主语exhibition构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语，首字母大写。故填Featuring。 66. 【2024年汕头市普通高考第一次模拟考试】Figures like Ba Jin and Lin Yutang found inspiration here, ____41____ (enrich) the island’s intellectual heritage. 【答案】enriching 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：巴金和林语堂等人物在这里找到了灵感，丰富了该岛的知识遗产。空处需填非谓语动词作状语，Figures和enrich为逻辑主谓关系，需用现在分词形式。故填enriching。 67. 【2024年汕头市普通高考第一次模拟考试】In the early morning, it’s preferable to walk through the alleys ____42____ (surround) by European-style buildings. 【答案】 surrounded 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：清晨，最好在被欧式建筑包围的小巷中漫步。空处修饰名词the alleys，作后置定语，the alleys和surround为逻辑动宾关系，需填过去分词形式。故填surrounded。 68. 【24届高三一轮总复习验收考试】 Each weekend saw the sports facility in Rongjiang county ___38___ (crowd) by football fans from all over China. 【答案】crowded 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：每个周末，榕江县的体育设施都挤满了来自中国各地的球迷。空处作宾补，crowd与the sports facility为动宾关系，故用过去分词作宾补，填crowded。 69. 【2024届湖南省长沙市长郡中学高三下学期一模英语试题】Folklore is an important treasure of Chinese civilization, so it is essential 59 (strengthen)the protection, promotion and spread of folk cultures. 【答案】to strengthen 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：民俗是中华文明的重要财富，加强民间文化的保护、弘扬和传播是十分必要的。it’s essential to do sth.意为“做某事是极其重要的”。空处应填不定式，在句中作真正的主语，it为形式主语。故填to strengthen。 70. 【2024届湖南省长沙市长郡中学高三下学期一模英语试题】While giving full play to advantages of local folk resources and 62 (clarify)the current situation of the country’s folk customs, the pilot areas will enhance public awareness of protecting the copyright of folk cultures and promote copyright innovation, application management and services. 【答案】clarifying 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：试点地区在充分发挥当地民俗资源优势，明确全国民俗现状的同时，将增强公众对民间文化版权保护的意识，促进版权的创新、应用、管理和服务。根据句子结构和空前的giving full play to advantages of local folk resources可知，and连接两个并列的现在分词充当状语。故填clarifying。 71. 【2024届辽宁省本溪市平山区本溪市高级中学高三一模】The government, however, does not intend 64 (stop) the protection programmes, since the threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared. 【答案】to stop 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，政府并不打算停止保护计划，因为对藏羚羊的威胁还没有消失。根据谓语动词“intend”可知，空处应为非谓语动词；动词短语intend to do sth表示“打算做某事”，符合句意，故应用动词不定式作宾语。故填to stop。 72. 【2024届学业质量调研抽测(第一次)】At the same time, thousands of people in the city didn’t have enough ____8____ (eat). 【答案】 to eat 【解析】考查动词不定式。句意：与此同时，城市里成千上万的人没有足够的食物。根据句意和语法，此处需要使用不定式形式作后置定语，表示“吃的东西”。故填to eat。 73. 【2024届学业质量调研抽测(第一次)】The girls set up Fresh Hub with 10 of their classmates, ____9____ (hope) to do something to help. 【答案】 hoping 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：女孩们和她们的10个同学一起建立了Fresh Hub，希望能做点什么来帮助别人。分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词作状语，hope和逻辑主语The girls为主动关系，所以为现在分词形式。故填hoping。 74. 【湛江市2024年普通高考测试(一)】 “Visitors can enjoy an interactive experience ____43____ (reflect) the themes of Beijing and the Grand Canal in the open exhibition section through digital technology,” Feng said. 【答案】 reflecting 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：“游客可以通过数字技术在开放展区享受反映北京和大运河主题的互动体验，”冯说。分析句子结构可知，空处需要非谓语动词作定语。该动词和被修饰的名词an interactive experience之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词作定语。故填reflecting。 75. 【长沙市2024年新高考适应性考试】Hairy crabs are only available in the fall, starting from late September to early October, and ____38____ (end) around November. 【答案】 ending 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：大闸蟹只在秋季供应，从9月下旬到10月初，到11月左右结束。分析句子结构可知，end与上文“tarting from late September to early October, and”为并列关系，为现在分词作状语。故填ending。 76. 【长沙市2024年新高考适应性考试】Female crabs are more prized than male crabs because they contain much more roe and are believed ____41____ (taste) sweeter. 【答案】 to taste 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：雌蟹比雄蟹更珍贵，因为它们含有更多的卵，而且被认为味道更甜。短语be believed to do sth. 77. 【长沙市2024年新高考适应性考试】There are eight different tools used to process the hairy crabs, each ____44____ (design) for specific parts. 【答案】 designed 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：加工大闸蟹有八种不同的工具，每一种都是为特定的部位设计的。分析句子结构可知design与逻辑主语tools构成被动关系，故用过去分词作状语。故填designed。 78. 【2024学年度上学期高三第一次大练习】___39___(aim) at promoting the body’s self-regulating functions, acupuncture emphasizes all-inclusive treatment, balance of bodily functions and overall physiological well-being, whose therapeutic principles are in line with the philosophical concepts of traditional Chinese medicine. 【答案】 Aimed 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：针灸以促进人体的自我调节功能为目的，强调全方位的治疗，身体功能的平衡和整体的生理健康，其治疗原则与中医的哲学理念相一致。be aimed at doing sth“旨在，为了”，此处应用非谓语动词作状语，故填Aimed。 79. 【2024学年度上学期高三第一次大练习】According to a 2019 WHO report, acupuncture is used in 113 of its 120 member countries, ___44___ (illustrate) its widespread recognition and application. 【答案】 illustrating 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：根据世卫组织2019年的一份报告，在其120个成员国中，有113个国家使用针灸，这表明针灸得到了广泛的认可和应用。动词illustrate的逻辑主语是前面的句子，两者之间是主谓关系，应用现在分词作状语，故填illustrating。 80. 【2024年合肥市高三第一次教学质量检测(一模)】___40___ (ease) this area’s water shortages, the local government decided to construct a canal across the mountains, whose construction was a remarkable engineering achievement. 【答案】 To ease 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：为了缓解这一地区的缺水问题，当地政府决定在山区修建一条运河，这是一项了不起的工程成就。分析句子结构可知ease在句中作目的状语，应用不定式，首字母大写。故填To ease。 81. 【2024年合肥市高三第一次教学质量检测(一模)】From February 1960 to July 1969, they leveled 1,250 mountain tops and dug 211 tunnels (隧道),___43___ (remove) 22. 【答案】 removing 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：从1960年2月到1969年7月，他们夷平了1250座山顶，挖了211条隧道，移走了2225万立方米的土石。分析句子结构可知remove与逻辑主语they构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填removing。 82. 【2024年HGT第一次模拟测试】Some regions, such as Beijing, have included Citywalk in their plans ____43____ (promote) cultural tourism and leisure tours. 【答案】to promote 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：一些地区，如北京，已经将“城市漫步”纳入了他们促进文化旅游和休闲旅游的计划中。分析句子结构可知，本句已有谓语动词have included，所以promote用非谓语形式，根据句意，此处表目的，用不定式作后置定语。故填to promote。 83. 【2024年茂名市高三年级第一次综合测试】Now, the map includes nearly 10,000historical landmarks using different colors 40 (represent) different categories. 【答案】to represent 【解析】考查非谓语动词,此处表示目的，故用不定式，故填to represent。 84. 【2024年茂名市高三年级第一次综合测试】Red signs show the cultural relic sites under state protection, while green signs stand for the 41 (protect)historical sites by the provinces. 【答案】 protected 【解析】考查非谓语动词, protect与historical sites之间为被动关系，用过去分词作定语修饰名词。 85. 【2024年茂名市高三年级第一次综合测试】Scattered like stars in the sky and 42 ( tower) on the ground, numerous ancient tall architectures are also marked on the map. 【答案】towering 【解析】考查非谓语动词, tower表示“矗立”，与主语numerous ancient tall architectures之间为主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。 86. 【江门市2024年高考模拟考试 】Emperors in ancient dynasties were dressed in a Dragon Robe, a traditional silk-woven costume with dragon designs, ____37____ (symbolize) imperial power and authority. 【答案】 symbolizing 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：古代帝王都穿龙袍，这是一种传统的丝织服装，上面有龙的图案，象征着皇权和权威。分析可知，“__2____ (symbolize) imperial power and authority”为名词“a Dragon Robe”的后置定语，动词“symbolize”与其之间为主动关系，用现在分词形式。故填symbolizing。 87. 【江门市2024年高考模拟考试 】Jade Seals (玉玺), often ____38____ (carve) with dragons, also symbolize the authority of the emperor. 【答案】 carved 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：玉玺，通常刻有龙，也象征着皇帝的权威。分析可知，“often ____3___ (carve) with dragons”为之前名词“Jade Seals”的后置定语，动词“carve”与其之间为被动关系，用过去分词形式。故填carved。 88. 【高三一轮检测】Despite the wall’s 5,500-odd miles, ____36____ (spread) from east to west across the country, most travelers find themselves at either the Badaling or Mutianyu sections, the two areas closest to Beijing. 【答案】 spreading 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管长城全长5500多英里，从东到西横跨全国，但大多数游客发现自己不是在八达岭长城，就是在慕田峪长城，这两个地方离北京最近。分析句子结构可知spread与逻辑主语the wall’s 5,500-odd miles构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填spreading。 89. 【高三一轮检测】These visitors rise early from their downtown hotels, pack themselves into buses and wait in long queues ____38____ (see) the magnificent structures that consist of the Great Wall. 【答案】 to see 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：这些游客从市中心的酒店早早起床，挤进公共汽车，排着长队，只为一睹由长城组成的宏伟建筑。分析句子结构可知see在句中作目的状语，应用不定式。故填to see。 90. 【重 庆 缙 云 教 育 联 盟2024年高考第一次诊断性检测】Not something at least vaguely familiar, such as sickle-cell anemia or cystic fibrosis, but rather a condition ____37____ (bury) deep within the medical dictionary. 【答案】 buried 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：不是像镰状细胞贫血或囊性纤维化这样的稍微熟悉的疾病，而是深埋在医学词典中的一种疾病。分析句子结构可知bury与逻辑主语condition构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。故填buried。 91. 【重 庆 缙 云 教 育 联 盟2024年高考第一次诊断性检测】But if not? If the outcome were fatal, would your interest in knowing about it depend on whether your newborn had five years of life____38____ (look) forward to, or ten? Or 30? 【答案】 to look 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：如果结果是致命的，你是否有兴趣知道它取决于你的新生儿的寿命是5年还是10年？或30年？此处为have+宾语+宾补结构，且表示将来的动作应用不定式。故填to look。 92. 【重 庆 缙 云 教 育 联 盟2024年高考第一次诊断性检测】A database of genomes, ____42____ (match) to living people, would be a benefit to medical research. 【答案】 matched 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：与活人相匹配的基因组数据库将有利于医学研究。分析句子结构可知match与逻辑主语A database of genomes构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。故填matched。 93. 【黄 冈 八 模 】____37____ (date) back several thousand years to the use of longgu，written Chinese was a picture­based language. 【答案】 Dating 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：追溯到几千年前的龙骨时期，中国的文字系统就是一种以图画为基础的语言。分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词作状语，因动词date back to和逻辑主语the Chinese writing system为主动关系，所以为现在分词形式。故填Dating。 94. 【2023—2024学年度下学期高三第一次模拟考试试题】 The painter has to work quickly ____42____ (make) sure he gets every shape just right before the sugar cools down. 【答案】 to make 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：画家必须快速工作，以确保他在糖冷却之前把每个形状都画得恰到好处。分析句子结构可知，句子主干成分完整，make在句中应用非谓语动词形式，make与逻辑主语painter是主动关系，表示意料之中的结果，用现在分词形式。故填making。 95. 【金山区2023学年第一学期质量监控】It remains unparalleled in its original, uncommercialized mission ___24___ (serve) as a connector of people and a facilitator of friendship. 【答案】 to serve 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：它最初的、非商业化的使命是作为人们的纽带和友谊的促进者，这是无与伦比的。mission to do sth. 意为“做……的使命”，不定式作后置定语。故填to serve。 96. 【金山区2023学年第一学期质量监控】A photo unusually ___27___ (post) by Rob, which was his first post on Facebook, was tagged with the name of the school his daughter attended, which was not in Scotland, but just five miles from my house. 【答案】 posted 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：Rob不同寻常地发布了一张照片，这是他在Facebook上的第一条帖子，上面标着他女儿就读的学校的名字，这所学校不在苏格兰，但离我家只有五英里。分析句子结构，空处应用非谓语动词。逻辑主语A photo和post之间是动宾关系，所以应用过去分词，作后置定语，故填posted。 97. 【金山区2023学年第一学期质量监控】Both of us were amazed at how incredible it was that we’d spent years living so near, shopping in the same grocery stores, taking the same commuter buses and going to the same cinema, without ever ___28___ (bump) into each other. 【答案】 bumping 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：我们俩都惊讶于，多年来，我们住在这么近的地方，在同一家杂货店购物，乘坐同一辆通勤巴士，去同一家电影院，却从未撞上过对方，这是多么不可思议。空处应用动名词，作介词without的宾语。故填bumping。 98. 【北京市丰台区2023－2024学年度第二学期综合练习(一)】For example, General Tso’s chicken, ___12___ (name)after Tso Tsung-tang, a military leader of the Qing Dynasty, is what Americans love to eat because it is sweet, fried. 【答案】named 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：例如，以清朝军事领袖左宗棠的名字命名的左宗棠鸡，是美国人喜欢吃的，因为它是甜的，油炸的。分析可知，空处为名词General Tso’s chicken的后置定语，故name应用非谓语动词形式；General Tso’s chicken和name. after“以……命名”之间为被动关系，name应用过去分词。故填named。 99. 【上海市闵行区2023学年第一学期高三学业质量调研英语】The researchers fed their recordings to ____5____ (train) AI models, using sound samples from elsewhere in Ecuador, to identify 75 bird species from their calls. 【答案】 trained 【解析】考查过去分词。句意：研究人员使用厄瓜多尔其他地方的声音样本，将他们的录音输入到经过训练的人工智能模型中，从它们的叫声中识别出75种鸟类。分析句子可知，空格处应填入非谓语动词作定语。根据句意，此处指“经过训练的”，故用过去分词。故填trained。 100. 【上海市闵行区2023学年第一学期高三学业质量调研英语】Having used light-traps to capture night-flying insects and DNA analysis ____6____ (identify) them, Dr Müller and his colleagues found the diversity of noisy animals was a reliable indicator for the diversity of the quieter ones, too. 【答案】 to identify 【解析】考查动词不定式。句意：Müller博士和他的同事们使用光陷阱捕捉夜间飞行的昆虫，并进行DNA分析来识别它们，他们发现嘈杂动物的多样性也是安静动物多样性的可靠指标。分析句子可知，空格处应填入非谓语动词。根据句意，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to identify。 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$